湘潭市一中常德市一中長沙市一中湖南師2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.A.Boardingaflight.B.Arranging2.Whydoesthewomancallt3.WhatdoesMikeprA.Aschoolteacher.B.Abankclerk.C.Ahospit4.WhatarethespeakersmainlyA.TheirhousedecoratC.Theirneighbor's5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'scomingweekend?A.Busy.B.聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出6.HowmuchisthereA.$900.B.$950.C.$1,000.8.WhydoesthemanhesitatetogotravelB.HehastotraveltoNA.DoingregularindoorexercB.PursuingacareerC.Tryingtobecomea13.WhyisBakersfielA.ItisTerra'shomeB.ItisrelatedtothetopicofTerra'sreport.C.Itisapopulartouacceptingcashpaymentsandofferingnon-smartphonebooki14.WhatisthesecondsourceofpollutiA.Agriculture.15.WhichofthefollowingdoesthemanthinkisC.Inconvenienttran16.WhatistheprobablerelatA.Schoolmates.B.StB.He'sguidingthetou18.WhatcolorbuttonshouldbA.Blue.B.Red.19.InwhichpartofthemuseumcanpeoplefindMonA.Richelieu.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthenumberofvisitors?第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)ASharedMobility:MakingTraveSharedmobilityservices,suchascarsharesandmaketheseservicesinclusiveforincreasetheuseofsharedvehiclesandreducedependenceonpersonalcars.Recently,about70%ofill,manybarriersremain.Surveysindicatethatpeopleinrincomesencountermoreobstacleswhentryingtolimitedavailabilityarecommonproblems,asillustratedinthInc.,aBuffalo-basedpeopleandthosewithlimitedmobilitybyprovidSimilarly,TimCarsharinginAustriaoffersvehiclessuitableforwheelchaseatsuponrequest.stepstowardfairandsustainableurbant21.Whatisthepurposeofmakingsharedmobilityservicesinclusiveforall?A.TopromotecashpaymeB.TolowertransportationC.TomaketransportationsD.Toreducerelianceonprivate22.Whichisthemajorobstaclepreventinglow-incomeurbanpeoplefromusingbikeA.Safetyconcerns.C.Lackoffamiliarity.D.Limitedavailability.23.WhichmeasureistakenbyTimCarsharinginAA.Providingfreee-bikes.B.BookingridC.Organizingtrainingsessions.D.Offeringwheelchair-friendlyBYorknamedStephenTruax,tochataboutanexhibition.Insteadofmessagianappthatmakesyoursmartphonealittlemorelikeaso-calleddumbthatseveralofhisfriendssworebytheapp,andsohehadbegunusiofmouthasevidencethatioptimism,consideringmyphoneaddictionanincurablecdEverytimeI'mfrustratedthatIcan'tlookatInstagramonhumanadult,canwaitafewmoraway.Crucially,Opalalsoallowsuserstosuspendtheblockforshortperiodsoftifeelinglikefailures;whenthescheduledbreaktimeelapses,theblockageautomaticalIfindcomfortinthefsocialmedia,andanaddedbonusisthatonthatImissed.AsTruaxtoldme,“Thefloodofcontentthathappensafterdinneriaddictionisnotcured,perhaps,butatleastit'sfinallymana24.WhatdidTruaxdoafterreceivingthemessageA.Hetextedback.C.HeblockedInstagram.D.Hechatt25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhendoA.Disappointed.B.Helpful.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elapses”inparagraph27.WhatcanweleaA.SurfingthewebmakesB.Practisingself-controldeepensenjoC.It'sbesttosurfthelatestnewsaftersD.ItisimpossibletoeaseCClothing,waterbottles,takeoutcontainers,cuttingboards——it'schallengingtokeepupwiththegrowingnumberofitemsthatexposeustotinyplasticparticles.Nowsometeabagshavejoinedthelist.Ina2024studbrewing(沖泡)teawithateabagmadefromtheplasticpolypropylene(聚丙烯)releasedabout1.2billionsmallpiecesofplasticpermilliliteroftea.Teabagsaremadefromvarioustypesofmaterials,includingpaper,flexibleplasticsandanewkindofmaterialcalledbiodegradableplastics.Teabagsmadefrompaperwilltheoreticallyshedfewermicroplasticswhencomparedwithplasticversions,saidHaileyE.Hampsonyourteabagwasmadefrom.Ofthe12teacompanieguaranteedtobeplastic-free,Dr.HampsoMicroplasticscanentexposuresharmhealthhasbeenchallengingconditionslikecardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseandcancer.Butthesestudieshavelimitations,andit'suncmicroplasticsthemselvescausedthesehealtheffecDr.Hampsonsaid,brieflyputtingyourteabaginroomtemperaturewater,thendiscardingthatwaterbeforebrewing,canhelpreducethemicroplasbeawarethatthismethodmightextractsomeoftheflavorfromyourtea.What'smore,choosetherighttea.Drileafteaisprobablythebestwaytolimityourexposuretomicroplastics.28.HowdoestheauthorintroducetheA.Bygivingexamples.C.Byquotinganexpert.29.Whycan'tweguaranteepaperteabagsareplasticA.Becausepaperitselfcontainsplastics.B.Becausetheirstringsmightbeplastic-coC.Becausetheyaresealedbyplant-basedmD.Becauseheatfrombrewingreleasesmicroplas30.WhatcanbeinferredfromparaA.MicroplasticscanbefoundeverywheB.Microplastics’harmisimpossibletoconC.BreathingisthemainwaymicroplasticsenterD.Linksbetweenhealthandmicroplasticsremainuncer31.Whichmightbetheprimarychoiceofreducingmicroplastics?A.Drinkingloose-leaftea.B.Selectingexpensivetea.C.Washingteabagsthoroughly.D.PresDNotlongago,youhadtophysicallyhandovercashtobuysomething.Youwitnessediteit.ButwithpaymentservicesKlarnaorClearpay,youcannowpayforanewphoneinthreeinstallments(分期付款)andbarelynoticethedifferincreasinglyfreeoftheemotionalburdenofspending.Additionally,ourmentalhealthisbeingprofoundlyaffectedbythisThepopularityofBuyNow,PayLater(BNPL)planshasskyrocketed.Theypromisefreedomandflexibility,buttheAlthoughthe￡15paymentsseeminsignificant,theyqseparatedfromtheactofpurchasing,weexperienceless“painofpaying”,whichmaksocietieswheredigitalcreditiseasilyaccessiblemultiplecountrieshasshownthatpersonaldebtisstronglyassociatedwithdepression,That'swhyweneedtotalkaboutmoneymorfamilies,schools,woFinancialeducationoughttobetreatedasesideofmoneyandbuildinghealthierhabits,wecanmovefromcrisistoconfidence.Weliveinaworldwheremoneyisinvisible.Buttheemotionalburdenittakesisveryreal.Icost,wemightfinallytreatmoneynotonlyasaresource,butassometh32.WhatphenomenondoestheauthorpoA.KlarnaandClearpayhelppeoplesavemonB.DigitalpaymentsarenowrelativelyprefeC.invisiblepaymentshaveimprovedmentaD.Instalmentseasetheemotionalspendingbu33.WhatmayBNPLreA.Improvedfinancialknowledge.B.EasyaC.overspendingandlong-termdebt.D.Dec34.HowcanwebuildhealthierfinanciA.Valuefinancialeducation.B.C.Maskpeople'sfinancialstress.35.WhatcanbeasuA.CashShopping:TheHealthyWayofConsumptiB.Money'sEmotionalCost:BeyondInvisiblePayC.BNPL:ANewApproachtoBoostConsumerSD.FinancialEducation:TheCoretoCuttingExpe閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余Inourconstantpursuitofproductivityandachievement,weoftenoverlookthequalityofourdailyexperiourhourswithtasks,yetwonderwhywesofrequentlyfeelexhausted,distracted,orunsatisfiedfulfillinglifeisn'taboutdoingmore,butaboutdoingdiffcategories.UnderstandingwhateachcategorytrulyishelpsmakebetterPleasingactivitiesarelow-effort,high-reward.Youdon'tItmightbeawalkinnature,listeningtoyourfavoriteplaylist,ormisconceptionsaboutfunisthatithastobesomegrandevent.Insmaller,everydaypleasur 38TheymightfeelchallengingatfirsItcouldbelearninganewskillthatpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.ThesetypesofexperiencesPleasingactivities,buttheyoftenhelpusfeelmoreaYieldingactivitiesareactivitiesthatrequirelittleeffortbutcheckofyourinboxwithouturgency.TheseactivitiescanbemoremeaningfulexperiencOnceyou'vereflectedonhowyoucurrentlysorLivingactivityyouwouldliketconsistentwithyourvalues.A.TrytochangehowyouhandletheseactivitiB.LivingactivitiesaretheactivitiesththingsthatleaveyoudrainC.ThinkofthemindlessscanningthroughsocialmediathingsthatleaveyoudrainD.UnbearableactivitiesareE.ThegoalistoreplacedistractedmomentswithF.ThisbeginsbyrecognizingthatnotallactivitiesaffectusequG.Thesearesimplejoysthatdon'trequiremuchbutofferagenuinereIgrewupacrosstheroadfroma4-Hcamp.Iwouldridemybikealongitsroadsand42basketballatitscourtsTheperiodarrivedwhenIwasfinallyoldenoughto43crosstheroadway,thismeantaweek-long44.Weweredactivities.Nevertheless,duringtheintervals,lonelinesscreptintomyheart.Ifoundmyselflongingforthe46parents.immediatelyperceivedanunusual48.Myparentswereevidentalmostscaryfeeling49me.IhurrLookingback,I51thatitwasthefearoflosingmyparents.The bytheirabsence.Ahouseisjustahouse,butahousefullofloveisahome.Filllaughter,andprofoundjoy.54enduringmemoriesthatpersistacrossalifetime.Thenyouwillunderstandthatthetr 55ofahomeiswovenfromthethreadsofloveandsharedmemories.41.A.desertedB.occupied42.A.rollB.holdC.43.A.buildupB.competein44.A.celebrationB.separation45.A.protectedB.involvedC.trapped46.A.presenceB.understandingC.commitmentD.complaint47.A.failedB.promisedC.resolved48.A.lightB.activity49.A.envelopedB.released50.A.intentionB.emotion51.A.predictB.determine52.A.invisibleB.abandoned53.A.rulesB.affection54.A.CreateB.DismissC.Prevent55.A.honourB.core“NineriversmeetinTianjin,withthreefloatingbridgesandtwopasses.”56(locate)justashorttBeijing,Tianjinisalivelyportcity57EastmeetsWest,traditionmeetsTianjin'sarchitecturallandscapetellsavividstoryofitshistory.Theformerconcessionareas(租界),sucItalianStyleTown,58(line)withelegantEurthesetree-linedstreets,59yoTianjinTowerreachthesky,symbolizingrapidmodernizatNovisittoTianjiniscomplete60tryingitslocaldelicacy(美食)knownforitssofttextureandjuicyfillings.Beyondfoodandarchitecture,Tianjin'snaturalandculturalHaiheRiveratnightrevealsthecity'sromance,withlightsreflectingbeautifullyonthewater.TheaGreatWall,ashortdrivefromthecity,offershi (enthusiastic)ofthebreathtakingscenerythere.Tianjinismorethanacity——it'saliflavors,oradmiringmodernwonders,Tianjinpromisesan65第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)你校英語報的WeeklyTalk欄目發(fā)布了一個辯題“Housework:AdistractionoralessonforlifWitheverystepItook,mylegsshooklirockypathforhours.Mymindwasfullofbadthoughts.Youaretooheavyandweakandseventryingthisimpossibleclimb.TheworrieshadbegunlongbeforewhenIfirstjoinedthistrip,backwhenIwasstillhappyaboutsixmonthswithoutdrinkingtoohard,butIwantedtoshowIcobreathingdifficult,andmyuncomfoothertwenty-eightclimbers,Theirhappycallstoeachotheronlymaatmyfullbackpack.Butitwasn'tjustthebag'sweightslowingmedown.Itwasyearsofmistakes,brokenwords,andlostfriendshipsthatI'dstupidlythoughtIcojustanhourintothefinalclimb,myeyescouldn'tThefreezingcoldmademyoldkneeproblemworse,andwheneverItriedjustanhourintothefinalclimb,myeyescouldn'tSarah,thetripplanner,appearedlikeadresaidIwantedtostop,shedidntomemonthsagospokeaboutmakinglifebetteronhisown.IsthatmanreHerquestionhitmeha湖南省2026屆高三九校聯(lián)盟第一次聯(lián)考英語參考答案命題學校:岳陽市一中審題學校:武岡市一中題序123456789101112131415答案CAABCABCCBCCBAB題序161718192021222324252627282930答案ABBCACBDACBBABD題序313233343536373839404142434445答案ADCABFGBCEACCBD題序46474849505152535455答案ACDABDCBAB【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會。本文介紹了共享出行服務的現(xiàn)狀、問題及發(fā)展舉措,旨在構(gòu)建綠色、包容、可持續(xù)的城市交通體系。21.C。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Tobuildasustainabletransportationsystem,itisessentialtomaketheseservicesinclusiveforallpcople."可知,目的是建立可持續(xù)的交通系統(tǒng)。故選C。22.B。根據(jù)圖表可知,低收入城鎮(zhèn)人口使用共享交通的最大阻礙是"Highcostofthebikesharesystem"。故選B。23.D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句"similarly,TimcarsharinginAustriaoffersvehiclessuitableforwheelchairsandprovideschildseatsuponrequest."可知,該組織提供方便輪椅的交通工具。故選D?！菊Z篇導讀】主題語境:人與自我。本文講述了作者受到朋友使用opal應用限制社交媒體使用的啟發(fā),親自嘗試并成功管理手機依賴的經(jīng)歷。24.A。根據(jù)第一段中的"Insteadofmessagingmebackintheapp,hetextedmetosay."可知,Truax沒有直接在應用內(nèi)回復,而是通過短信(texted)告知作者他在工作時間屏蔽了Instagram。故選A。25.C。根據(jù)第二段中的"Idownloadeditwithoutanyparticularoptimism"和"anincurablecase"可知,作者的態(tài)度是悲觀的。故選C。26.B。根據(jù)第四段畫線詞后的"continues"可知,這里指"當設(shè)定的休息時間過去之后",即時間流逝。因此,"elapses"意為"流逝"。故選B。27.B。文章最后提到,通過opal的管理,作者能在屏蔽結(jié)束后盡情享受錯過的精彩內(nèi)容,這種延遲滿足反而加深了享受。因此,實踐自控能增強體驗感。故選B?！菊Z篇導讀】主題語境:人與自然。本文主要探討了茶包可能成為微塑料來源的問題。28.A。作者開頭就列舉了clothing,waterbottles,takeoutcontainers,cuttingboards的例子,說明微塑料存在的范圍很廣,下文就提到了2024年的研究增添茶包為微塑料的來源,為下文的研究作鋪墊。故A選項正確。29.B。第三段最后一句"somemaybesealed(密封)withflexibleplasticslikepolypropylene,orhaveaplasticcoatingonthestring."明確說明紙茶包的線繩可能涂有塑料涂層,因此無法完全保證無塑料。故B選項正確。30.D。根據(jù)第四段中的"scientistshavefoundpotentiallinksbetweenmicroplasticexposuresandhealthconditionslikecardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseandcancer.Butthesestudieshavelimitations,andit'sunclearifthemicroplasticsthemselvescausedthesehealtheffects."可知,雖然科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)微塑料暴露與心血管疾病等健康問題存在潛在關(guān)聯(lián),但研究存在局限性,且無法確定微塑料本身是否導致這些健康問題。故D選項正確。31.A。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Drinkingloose-leafteaisprobablythebestwaytolimityourexposuretomicroplastics."可知,飲用散裝茶是減少微塑料暴露的最佳方式。故A選項正確。英語試題參考答案第1頁英語試題參考答案第2頁【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會。本文對比現(xiàn)金支付與BNPL等分期付款模式,指出無形支付雖減輕消費情感負擔,卻易誤導人們過度消費,還深刻影響心理健康。32.D。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者對比"過去現(xiàn)金支付需直面金錢支出"與"現(xiàn)在通過klarna、clearpay等平臺分期付款"的差異,指出"分期付款讓人們幾乎感受不到支出的差異",并明確提到"wearebecomingincreasinglyfreeoftheemotionalburdenofspending"。故選D。33.C。根據(jù)第二段中的".…whichmakesusmorelikelytooverspend"和"fallintolastingdebt"可知,C選項正確。34.A。根據(jù)第三段第三句"Financialeducationoughttobetreatedasessentialinschools."可知,A選項正確。35.B。本文的核心話題是"無形支付",同時又突出"情感代價"這一貫穿始終的主線,故B選項"金錢的情感代價:超越無形支付"正確?！菊Z篇導讀】主題語境:人與自我。本文講述了追求更充實生活的關(guān)鍵不在于"做更多事",而在于"以不同的方式做事"。36.F?？崭袂拔奶岢鰡栴}"whatifthekey…butaboutdoingdifferently?",空格后將活動分為不同的類型。因此,此處需要一個承上啟下的句子,既能承接"doingdifferently"的概念,又能引出下文對活動類型的分析。F選項"Thisbeginsby."既回答了"如何做到不同",又引出了下文的活動分類。故F選項正確。37.G?？崭袂熬唧w描述"pleasingactivities",并舉例說明,空格后文則是在總結(jié)這類活動的特點,G選項中的"These"指代前文的例子。故G選項正確。38.B。段首大意題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu),此段引入下一類活動。B選項"成長活動是那些讓你延伸自我的活動"是對這類活動的定義,與后文內(nèi)容相符。故B選項正確。39.C?？崭袂拔亩x"yieldingactivities"并指出其特點。C選項給出例子"想想那些無意識地刷社交媒體",它完全符合"低努力、低滿足"的定義,并能與后文的"查看郵箱"例子并列。故C選項正確。40.E。段尾題。前文建議讀者每天做一個小的改變,選擇一個"愉悅"或"成長"活動來做。E選項"目標是用專注的時候替換分心的時刻"總結(jié)全文,并與文章開頭提出的"感覺疲憊、心煩意亂、不滿足"的問題形成了首尾呼應。故E選項正確?！菊Z篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會家庭與情感歸屬。作者回憶童年參加夏令營時因思念父母偷偷回家,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)家中空無一人,從而意識到家的真正意義在于家人的愛與陪伴,而非房屋本身。41.A。根據(jù)上下文"夏季繁忙,但一年中其余時間大部分是"可知,營地其他時間應該是"空無一人的"。B.occupied(被占用的)、C.crowded(擁擠的)、D.blocked(堵塞的)均不符合語境。42.C。"shootbasketball是固定搭配,意為"投籃"。A.roll(滾動)、B.hold(持有)、D.deliver(傳遞)均不符合語境。43.C。句意為"我終于到了可以自己報名參加夏令營的年紀"。A.buildup(建立)、B.competein(競賽)、D·lookforwardto(期待)均不符合"報名參加"的語境。44.B。雖然家就在馬路對面,但參加夏令營意味著"一周的分離"。A.celebration(慶祝)、C.experience(經(jīng)歷)、D.entertainment(娛樂)均不符合"分離"的語境。45.D。句意為"我們被安置在帳篷里"。A.protected(保護)、B.involved(參與)、C.trapped(困住)均不符合"住宿安排"的語境。46.A。作者在夏令營中感到孤獨,思念父母的"在場"或"陪伴"。B.understanding(理解)、C.commitment(承諾)、D.complaint(抱怨)均不符合語境。47.C。"resolvetodo"表示"下定決心做某事",符合"我決定偷偷回家"的語境。A.failed(失敗)、B.promised(承諾)、D.prepared(準備)均不如"resolved"貼切。48.D?；氐郊液?作者感覺到一種"空蕩"感,因為父母不在家。A·light(光線)、B.activity(活動)、C.image(形象)均不符合"空蕩、冷清"的語境。49.A。一種奇怪的感覺"籠罩"了作者,enveloped表達出了情感上的包圍和壓抑。B.released(釋放)、C.inspired(激勵)、D.comforted(安慰)均不符合語境。50.B。作者當時不理解自己的"情緒"為何如此強烈。A.intention(意圖)、C.behavior(行為)、D.imagination(想象)均不符合"情感反應"的語境。51.D。回首往事,作者"理解"了那是害怕失去父母的恐懼。A.predict(預測)、B.determine(確定)、C.remember(記得)均不如"comprehend"準確。英語試題參考答案第3頁52.C。沒有父母在,房子的物理結(jié)構(gòu)變得"無關(guān)緊要"。A.invisible(看不見的)、B.abandoned(被遺棄的)、D.fascinating(迷人的)均不符合語境。53.B。家應該充滿"愛意"。A.rules(規(guī)則)、C.arguments(爭吵)、D.silence(沉默)均不符合"家庭溫暖"的語境。54.A。"創(chuàng)造"持久的回憶。B.Dismiss(摒棄)、C.prevent(防止)、D.Identify(識別)均不符合"創(chuàng)造回憶"的語境。55.B。家的真正"核心"是由愛和共同回憶編織而成的。A.honour(榮譽)、C.morality(道德)、D.recognition(認可)均不符合"核心"的語境?！菊Z篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會。本文是對中國城市天津的介紹。56.Located。非謂語動詞作狀語,"坐落于"located,用過去分詞表狀態(tài)。57.where。定語從句引導詞,先行詞"portcity"為地點,從句缺地點狀語,用"where"指代"在這座城市"。58.arelined。主語"concessionareas"與"line"(排列)是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合一般現(xiàn)在時,用"belinedwith"(布滿),固定搭配。59.and。構(gòu)成"祈使句十a(chǎn)nd+陳述句"結(jié)構(gòu),表順承,連接"漫步街道"與"仿佛穿越時代"兩個分句。60.without。介詞表"沒有",符合"不嘗當?shù)孛朗?旅途就不完整"的語境邏輯。61.a。不定冠詞表泛指,"century-olddelicacy"(百年美食)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),用"a"修飾。62.attractions.形容詞"naturalandcultural”后需接名詞,"attract"的名詞形式"attraction"(景點)用復數(shù)表多個事物。63.enthusiastically。形容詞變副詞?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~"speak"(談論),需用副詞。"enthusiastic"(形容詞,熱情的)的副詞形式為"enthusiastically"(熱情地),表示"徒步旅行者常常熱情地談論那里令人驚嘆的風景"。64.64.areexploring."whether…0r.…."連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),后文"tasting","admiring"為現(xiàn)在分詞,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時"areexploring"保持一致。65.unforgettable。根據(jù)語境,需用"forget"的否定形容詞"unforgettable"(難忘的),修飾"journey"(旅程)。第四部分寫作第一節(jié)Inthedebateoverwhetherhouseworkisadistractionoralessonforlife,Ifirmlybelievethatengaginginhouseworkisnotawasteoftimebutanessentiallessonforlife.Firstandforemost,doinghouseworkhelpsdevelopcruciallifeskills.Taskssuchascooking,cleaning,andorganizingnotonlyteachusself-reliancebutalsoinstillasenseofresponsibility.Moreover,houseworkfosterstime-managementabilities.BYbalancingacademicdutieswithhouseholdchores,welearntoprioritizetasksanduseourtimeefficiently.Inconclusion,houseworkisameaningfulpracticethatequipsuswithpracticalskillsandpreparesusforfuturechallenges.Embracingitisundoubtedlyasteptowardbecomingwell-roundedindividuals.【參考范文2】Inthedebateoverwhetherhouseworkisadistractionoralessonforlife,Ileantowardstheviewthathouseworkcanbeadistraction.Forusstudentswhoarealreadyburdenedwithmountainsofhomeworkandengagedinvariousactivities,thetimeoccupiedbyhouseworkmeansthatwehavelessopportunitytodelveintoknowledge,expandhorizonsorparticipateinmeaningfulsocialevents.Itisasifthetimeforourpersonalgrowthandenrichmentisbeinggraduallyerodedbythenever-endingcycleofhouseholdchores.Inanutshell,althoughhouseworkisanunavoidablepartofdailylife,itdoesoftenactasadistractionthathindersusfromfullyfocusingonandenjoyingothermorefulfillingaspectsoflife.【評分原則】1.總分為15分,按5個檔次給分。2.評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于60或多于120的,從總分中減去2分。4.評分時,應注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點、應用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性、準確性和上下文的連貫性。5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面,評分時應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差以致影響交際的,將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。英語試題參考答案第4頁【評分細則】總體上從內(nèi)容、語言和結(jié)構(gòu)三個維度給分。1.內(nèi)容分(9分)必須涵蓋以下內(nèi)容:(1)確定觀點:說明你的觀點,2分;(2)陳述理由:可以寫兩、三個理由或者寫一個理由但闡述詳盡,4分;(3)總結(jié)觀點:對觀點進行總結(jié),3分。2.語言分(4分)建議評分標準:(1)語言準確,用詞恰當,符合語用原則,有較復雜句型給3~4分;(2)有較明顯拼寫或簡單語法錯誤給1~2分;(3)詞不達意,沒有完整可讀句給0~1分。3.結(jié)構(gòu)和書寫(2分)結(jié)構(gòu)清楚,必須分段。書寫工整,不影響閱讀,即可得滿分2分。注意:滿分作文必須書寫工整?！靖鳈n次的給分范圍和要求】檔次描述第五檔(13~15分)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務:覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。*應用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。*語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致;具備較強的語言運用能力。*有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達到了預期的寫作目的。第四檔(1012分)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務:*雖漏掉1、2個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。*應用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務的要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應用基本準確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。*應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達到了預期的寫作目的。第三檔(7~9分)基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務:*雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。*應用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務的要求。*有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。*應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言,基本達到了預期的寫作目的。第二檔(4~6分)未適當完成試題規(guī)定的任務:*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。*語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項目有限。*有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。*較少使用語句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。第一檔(1~3分)未完成試題規(guī)定的任務:明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。*語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項目有限。*較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤,影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。*缺乏語句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達給讀者。0分未能傳達給讀者任何信息:內(nèi)容太少,無法評判;寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。英語試題參考答案第5頁第二節(jié)【參考范文】sarah'swordsechoedinmymindasIforcedmyselftotakeanotherstep.Thecoldwindcutthroughmyclothes,butherbeliefinmewarmedmyheart.Ifocusedonputtingonefootinfrontoftheother,countingeachmovement.witheachmovement,myconfidencegrew.Thoughmylegsstillached,thepainbecamemymotivation.TheguidebesidemenoddedapprovinglywhenIPassedthenextrestingspotwithoutstopping·Lookingupatthewindingpathahead,IrealizedthesummitwascloserthanIthought.whenIfinallyreachedthesummit,therisingsunpaintedtheskygold.TearsfilledmyeyesasIlookedattheincredibleviewcloudsfloatingbelowuslikeawhiteocean.sarahcameoverandputahandonmyshoulder."IKnewyoucoulddoit,"shesaidsimply.Atthatmoment,IUnderstoodsomethingimportant.Themountainhadn'tchanged;Ihad.Aswetookgroupphotos,smilingwithwindburnedfaces,Irealizedthisjourneywasn'tjustaboutclimbingamountain.Itwasaboutlearningthatourgreatestlimitationsareoftentheonesweplaceonourselves.【語篇導讀】本文摘選自chickenSoupforthesoul101-ways-to-Think-positiveAmyNewmark,主題語境是"人與自我",講述了"我"登山途中想要放棄,但在sarah的鼓勵下,戰(zhàn)勝自我最終登頂?shù)倪^程。【續(xù)寫思路】第一段思路:雖然過程艱辛,但是sarah的話語支撐著"我"前行。"我"專注于腳下,一步一步走著,每完成一步,信心便增長一點。盡管雙腿仍然疼痛,但"我"沒有放棄,這讓我身邊的人都認可了"我"。隨著"我"慢慢前進,頂峰也越來越近。第二段思路:看著這壯觀的景色,"我"熱淚盈眶。sarah走來也認可了"我",在那時"我"有所感悟,內(nèi)心發(fā)生了變化。【扣分標準】情節(jié)設(shè)計(寫作內(nèi)容)方面:1.如果第一段沒有寫"我"登山過程中的困難以及繼續(xù)堅持,要降低一到兩個檔次(扣5~10分)。2.如果第二段沒有寫"我"內(nèi)心的感悟要降低一到兩個檔次(扣5~10分)。語言使用(修辭潤色)方面:1.邏輯不通、語病較多、詞匯貧乏應酌情扣5~10分。2.詞數(shù)不足120的,扣2分;對詞數(shù)沒有上限,即超詞不扣分。3.如書寫較差以致影響交際的,將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。4.內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達,對緊扣主題的適當發(fā)揮不予扣分?！靖鳈n次的給分范圍和要求】檔次描述第五檔(21~25分)*與所給短文融洽度高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接合理。*所使用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富、準確,可能有些許錯誤,但完全不影響意義表達。有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第四檔(1620分)*與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接較為合理。*所使用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯較為豐富、準確,可能有些許錯誤,但不影響意義表達。*比較有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第三檔(11~15分)*與所給短文關(guān)系較為密切,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接。*應用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務的要求,雖有一些錯誤,但不影響意義表達。*應用簡單的語句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。第二檔(6~10分)*與所給短文有一定