高一英語(yǔ)期中考試試題（卷）=1\*ROMANI.Readingprehension.(40ponits)Partone：pleasereadthefollowing4passagesA,B,CandDandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthequestions.Andmarkthecorrectboxontheanswersheetinblack.(30points)AWeoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap(代溝).Thenameisnew,buttheideaisold.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaid,“Burymeonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.”

Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerations,butmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.Ellisthinksheunderstandswhathashappened.

“WhenIwasaboy,Ithoughttheworldwasabeautifulplace.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolder,Ilearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadly,peoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Iwantedtohelpthem,andImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthem,too.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalot,butitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifference.”

“Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuture.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.”

“NowIhavegrandchildren,andtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.Theyaretryingtohelpotherpeople.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.”1.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.A.lieonhisstomach

B.lieonhisbackC.standquietly

D.sitinpeace2.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?

A.Mr.Ellis’generation

B.Hischildren’sgeneration

C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration

D.Noneoftheabove.3.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.

B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.

D.Noneoftheabove.4.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap?

A.Unacceptable.

B.Awful.

C.Funny.

D.mon.BLinguists(語(yǔ)言學(xué)家)believethatthelanguagesofaboutonethirdofthehumanracealldevelopedfromoneIndoEuropeanlanguage.Butwhowerethespeakersofthisancientlanguage?Linguisticdetectiveworkofferssomeclues.It'ssometimessaidthatyoucandeduce(推斷)apeople'shistoryfromthewordstheyuse.StudyofsomefiftyancientvocabularieshasledtoareconstructionofthelifestyleofthefirstIndoEuropean,avanished(消失的)people.Fromthewordstheyused,itseemslikelythattheylivedahalfsettled,halfnomadic(游牧的)existence.Theyhadhorses,oxen,andsheep.Theyplowed,planted,workedleather,andwovewool.TheyworshippedgodswhoareclearancestorsofIndian,Mediterranean,andCelticdeities(神).However,exactlywhotheoriginalIndoEuropeanswereandwhentheylivedremainsahotlydebatedmystery.Accordingtoanearlytheory,theylivedinMesopotamia,butthisideawasexplodedbynineteenthcenturyarchaeology(考古學(xué)).Today,somearguefortheKrugancultureoftheRussiansteppes,othersforthefarmingcultureoftheDanubevalley.ThemostwidelyacceptedtheorylocatestheIndoEuropeansinacold,northernclimatewheremonwordsforsnowandwolfwereimportant.Noneoftheseprehistoriclanguageshadwordforthesea.Fromthis,andfromourknowledgeofnatureitisclearthattheIndoEuropeansmusthavelivedsomewhereinnortherncentralEurope.5.Accordingtothewriter,whathashelpedusunderstandthelifestyleoftheoriginalIndoEuropeans?A.Studyingtheirwritings.B.Studyingprehistoriclanguages.C.Studyingtheirgods.D.Studyingancientclimatedata.6.WhatdosomepeoplethinkthattheKruganculturemightbe?A.AtribethatlivedinMesopotamia.B.AfarmingcultureintheDanubevalley.C.TheoriginalIndoEuropeans.D.Atribethatlivednearasea.7.Wheredoyouthinkthispassageprobablyappeared?A.Inanarticlemeantforageneralreaders.B.Inanarticlemeantforlinguists.C.Inanarticleforspecialistsinarchaeology.D.Inanarticleforspecialistsinhistory.CCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttestunlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.

Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解決辦法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.8．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.

A．itisunfairtootherpeople

B．itdoesharmtotheirheathC．teachersshouldpunishthemD．teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce9．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.

A．thematerialinthetestisverydifficult

B．theywanttodobetterthantheothersC．cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy

D．theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons10．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A．cheatingisn’tagoodideaB．whykidscheatinthetest

C．somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD．somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying11．Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.

A．cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof

B．peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC．parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD．kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice12．Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.A．spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB．findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating

C．tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD．a(chǎn)sktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyDThereisasayinginEnglishthat"bloodisthickerthanwater",meaningthatyouhavestrongerties(聯(lián)系)withyourfamilythanwithotherpeople.Whilethismaybetrue,weareseeingagradualtrend(趨勢(shì))towardsthe"framily"—ourclosestfriends,especiallythosewhofeellikepartsofourfamilies.Theaverageteenagerseesfriendsatschoolbutthemunicationdoesn'tendthere.Onlinechatting,mobilephones,emailsandtextmessagingnowallowyoutostayintouchwithyourfriendsalmostatanytime.Andasmoreandmoreofusmoveawayfromhometogotoschools,universitiesorworkinothercities,ourtieswithfriendsaregettingevencloserthanthosewithourfamilies.InAustraliaandtheUnitedStates,manyteenagersleavehomeafterhighschool.Inlargecities,whererentisexpensive,itismontofindyourselfsharingahouseandmakingfriendswithpeoplefromeverywhere.SincemovingtoShanghai,IhavesharedplaceswithChinesepeopleaswellaspeoplefromtheUS,Australia,France,SpainandBritain.Eachofthemhastaughtmevaluablelifelessons,whichmayhaveoncebeentaughtbyfamily.Ilearnedfromfriendsmanythingslikecooking,lookingforahouseandpayingbills.WhenIneedadviceorhavesomethinginmymind,itismyfriendswhoIcall.Ithasincreasinglybeefriendswhoweturntosharethedetailsofourlives.So,whilebloodisstillthickerthanwater,friendsarebeingmorelikefamily.13.Theunderlinedword"framily"inParagraph1standsfor_______.A.friendswhofinallybeefamilymembersB.theclosestfriendslikefamilymembersC.closefriendsmadeatschoolD.friendsandfamilymembers14.WhatdomanyAustralianteenagersdoafterhighschoolaccordingtothepassage?A.Theystayathomewiththeirparents.B.Theyshareahousewithotherpeopleinothercities.C.Theylearnvaluablelifelessonsfromothercountries'teenagers.D.Theyturntotheirfriendsforhelpratherthantheirfamilymembers.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Friendsareasimportantasfamilymembersinourlife.B.Familymembersaremoreimportantthanfriends.C.Weshouldlivewithfriends,notwithparents.D.Weshouldmakefriendsinothercities.Parttwothereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage,andbehindthepassagethereare7shortsentencesnumberedA,B,C,D,E,FandG,pleasechooseawritesentenceforeachblanktopletethepassage.(10points)OnMarch17,therewillbeanexplosionofgreencolouracrosstheworldincelebrationofStPatrick'sDay.TheIrishtraditionallywearsomethingcolouredgreenonthisdayasthecolourisconnectedwithIreland.AnotherStPatrick'sDaytraditionisforthenonIrishtomakejokesabouttheIrish.UsuallythesejokeswillbeaboutIrishstupidityortheirfamousthirstforalcohol,ortheirreputationfortellingtall(untrue)stories.16.

Therealjoke,however,isthatthisnegativeIrishstereotypestillexists.Thestereotypemighthavehadsometruthbackinthe19thcenturywhenIrelandwaspovertystrickenandstarving.ManyIrishmovedtotheUnitedStatestoescapefamine(饑荒),buttheretheyhadtopete,occasionallywiththeirfists,forjobsandhousingwithotherimmigrantgroups.17However,itwasfarfromtruthtoday,withtheexceptionofthedrinkingperhaps.Today,theIrishareadmiredfortheirstorytellinggiftsandmusicaltalents.Itisnoaccidentthatseveralofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcenturywereIrish.18LonelyPlanetreadersevenrankedIrelandasthefriendliestcountryintheworld.19DrinkinginIrelandisajob,butit'snotnecessarilysomethingtocriticize.20A.Orthatmanyoftoday'smostpopularmusicgroupssuchassingerEnyaandrockbandU2,areIrishbornandgrowing.B.ItwastheIrishafterallwhocreatedoneoftheworld'sbestlovedbeers,Guinness.C.ThesecharacteristicsareallpartofthefamousIrishstereotype(成見(jiàn))thatIrishmenarehottempereddrinkers,wholovetofightandwilldoanythingtoavoidaday'swork.D.TheIrishlikedrinking.E.ItwasonAmerica'sstreetsthattheIrishearnedtheirreputationforstreetfighting.F.However,onebitoftheIrishstereotypeistrue,theirlovefordrink.G.TheIrishlikemusic.=2\*ROMANII.Cloze.Choosethebestanswerforeachblank.(20questions,30points）About20yearsago,IwasluckytoteachadisabledyoungwomannamedAudrey.Notonlywasshegoodatmathandscience,butshewasalsovery21inart.Shecoulddrawandpaintbeautifully.WhenAudreygraduatedfromuniversity,shegottwo22,oneinfineartsandoneinchemistry.Nottoomanypeopledowellintwosuch23Justbeforeherhighschoolgraduation,Audre24

meawonderfulgift.Itwasawatercolorpaintingofamotherandherbaby.Atear25fromthemother'seyeasshelooked26atherchild.Underthepainting,Audreyhad27thesewords:“ThedeeplovefromMother,28me,touchesanother.”Whatabeautifulgift!Ihadthepieceofartframedand29inYearspassedwithmany30

fromoneofficetoanotherandI31thepainting.Lastyear,afterabouteightyearsofnotknowingwhereitwas,I32aphonecallfromaformercolleaguewhosaidshehad33ofmine.ItwasthepictureAudreyhadpaintedforme18yearsearlier.Whencleaningoutastorageroom,shehad34Iwasstruckthatthe35giftcameback.IknewAudreyverywell.Whenshewasfouryearsold,Audreyhadaserious36

.What'sworse,herfatherleftthehouse.Itwashermotherwhobroughtherupwithmuchtrouble.She37itbutwasdisabled.To38,itisjustapainting,buttomeitshowshowamother'slovehashelped39atalentandhowits4021.A.talentedB.interestedC.buriedD.absorbed22.A.choicesB.degreesC.chancesD.jobs23.A.similarB.difficultC.differentD.scientific24.A.presentedB.promisedC.affordedD.gave25.A.fellB.floodedC.escapedD.sank26.A.quietlyB.lovinglyC.warmlyD.gently27.A.describedB.markedC.writtenD.signed28.A.pastB.onC.withD.through29.A.hungB.decoratedC.paintedD.added30.A.migrationsB.movesC.turnsD.circles31.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.ignored32.A.acceptedB.madeC.dialedD.received33.A.somethingB.booksC.giftsD.letters34.A.searchedB.discoveredC.observedD.touched35.A.ancientB.colorfulC.preciousD.abstract36.A.symptomB.faultC.heartD.disease37.A.survivedB.recoveredC.struggledD.managed38.A.someoneelseB.anyoneelseC.everyoneelseD.nobodyelse39.A.encourageB.beeC.developD.practice40.A.energyB.forceC.strengthD.power=3\*ROMANIII.Blankfilling.Fillineachblankwithappropriatewordsorthecorrectformofthegivenword.Eachblankpleaseputnomorethan3words.(15points)Oncetherelivedarichman

41

wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.

42

firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced

43

verylargestone.Thenhe

44

(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.

“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.

45

mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove

46

.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,

47

(say)tohimself:“Thenight

48

(be)verydark.Someneighborswillealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis

49

(力氣)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!

50

thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.I=5\*ROMANV.Errorcorrection.（10points）WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybeeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we'lllivetoregretit.V.Writing.Pleasewriteapassageabout120wordswiththegiventitle.（25points）1.時(shí)間很珍貴2.如何充分利用時(shí)間Thevalueoftime____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________201620172高一英語(yǔ)答題卡=1\*ROMANI.Readingprehension.(40ponits)（把每小題所對(duì)應(yīng)的方框涂黑）1234567891011121314151617181920ABCD=2\*ROMANII.Cloze.Choosethebestanswerforeachblank.(20questions,30points）（把每小題所對(duì)應(yīng)的方框涂黑）2122232425262728293031323334353637383940ABCD=3\*ROMANIII.Blankfilling.Fillineachblankwithappropriatewordsorthecorrectformofthegivenword.Eachblankpleaseputnomorethan3words.(15points)41.____________42.____________43.____________44.____________45.____________46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________I=5\*ROMANV.Errorcorrection.（10points）WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenolluted.Lotsoftudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybeeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we'lllivetoregretit.V.Writing.Pleasewriteapassageabout120wordswiththegiventitle.(25points)Thevalueoftime___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________