2025年3月8日雅思紙筆考試真題解析及參考答案一、聽力部分1.題型：選擇題題目：Whatisthemainpurposeoftheresearchproject?()選項：A.TostudythebehaviorofwildanimalsB.ToexploretheimpactofclimatechangeonaspecificregionC.Toanalyzetheeconomicdevelopmentofalocalcommunity答案：B解析：在聽力原文中明確提到此次研究項目主要聚焦于氣候變化對特定區(qū)域的影響，而未重點提及研究野生動物行為和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，所以選B。2.題型：選擇題題目：Howoftendoesthebusrunonweekends?()選項：A.Every30minutesB.Every45minutesC.Every60minutes答案：C解析：聽力內(nèi)容中清晰說明公交車在周末是每60分鐘一趟，所以答案是C。3.題型：填空題題目：Themuseumisclosedon_______.答案：Mondays解析：根據(jù)聽力原文可知博物館在周一閉館，所以此處填Mondays。4.題型：判斷題題目：Thenewlibraryhasalargecollectionofe-books.()答案：√解析：聽力中提到新圖書館有大量的電子書收藏，所以該表述正確。5.題型：選擇題題目：Whatkindoffoodistherestaurantfamousfor?()選項：A.ItalianpastaB.ChinesedumplingsC.Indiancurry答案：C解析：聽力里明確指出這家餐廳以印度咖喱聞名，并非意大利面和中國餃子，所以選C。6.題型：填空題題目：ThemeetingwillbeheldinRoom_______.答案：203解析：從聽力中能得知會議將在203室舉行，故填203。7.題型：選擇題題目：Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobby?()選項：A.PaintingB.ReadingC.Dancing答案：A解析：當(dāng)詢問女士最喜歡的愛好時，她回答是繪畫，所以答案為A。8.題型：判斷題題目：Thecompanyoffersfreetrainingfornewemployees.()答案：√解析：聽力原文提到公司為新員工提供免費培訓(xùn)，該表述與原文一致，所以是正確的。9.題型：填空題題目：Thedeadlineforsubmittingthereportis_______.答案：Friday解析：根據(jù)聽力信息，提交報告的截止日期是周五，因此填Friday。10.題型：選擇題題目：Whatisthemainproblemwiththeoldbuilding?()選項：A.PoorventilationB.OutdateddecorationC.Weakfoundation答案：A解析：聽力中強調(diào)舊建筑的主要問題是通風(fēng)不良，而非裝修過時和地基薄弱，所以選A。二、閱讀部分1.題型：選擇題題目：Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarycauseofthedeclineinacertainspecies?()選項：A.HabitatlossB.Over-huntingC.Pollution答案：A解析：文章中詳細(xì)闡述了該物種數(shù)量下降的主要原因是棲息地的喪失，雖然過度捕獵和污染也是影響因素，但并非主要原因，所以選A。2.題型：選擇題題目：Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthenewtechnology?()選項：A.ItwillrevolutionizetheindustryB.IthassomelimitationsC.Itistooexpensivetobewidelyused答案：B解析：文中在介紹新技術(shù)時，既提到了其優(yōu)勢，也指出了它存在一些局限性，并沒有表明它會徹底改變行業(yè)或者因太貴而無法廣泛使用，所以選B。3.題型：填空題題目：Theauthorbelievesthateducationshouldfocusondevelopingstudents’_______skills.答案：criticalthinking解析：文章中作者明確表達(dá)教育應(yīng)該注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的批判性思維技能，所以此處填criticalthinking。4.題型：判斷題題目：Thepassagesuggeststhatalltraditionalmethodsareoutdated.()答案：×解析：文章只是說部分傳統(tǒng)方法需要改進，但并非所有傳統(tǒng)方法都過時了，所以該表述錯誤。5.題型：選擇題題目：Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?()選項：A.TheimportanceofteamworkB.ThechallengesofleadershipC.Thebenefitsofindividualwork答案：A解析：第三段主要圍繞團隊合作的重要性展開論述，而非領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的挑戰(zhàn)和個人工作的好處，所以選A。6.題型：填空題題目：Theresearchshowsthatregularexercisecanimprove_______health.答案：mental解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，研究表明定期鍛煉可以改善心理健康，故填mental。7.題型：選擇題題目：Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?()選項：A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.Neutral答案：A解析：從文章的用詞和論述可以看出作者對新政策持支持態(tài)度，并非反對或中立，所以選A。8.題型：判斷題題目：Thepassageimpliesthattechnologywillreplacehumanlaborcompletely.()答案：×解析：文章只是說技術(shù)會在一定程度上影響人力勞動，但并沒有暗示會完全取代，所以該表述錯誤。9.題型：填空題題目：Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistofinda_______solution.答案：sustainable解析：文中提到解決問題的關(guān)鍵是找到一個可持續(xù)的解決方案，所以填sustainable。10.題型：選擇題題目：Whatcanwelearnfromtheexampleinthepassage?()選項：A.InnovationcanleadtosuccessB.TraditionisalwaysbetterC.Competitionisfierce答案：A解析：文章中的例子主要強調(diào)了創(chuàng)新能夠帶來成功，而不是說傳統(tǒng)總是更好或者競爭激烈，所以選A。三、寫作部分1.小作文題目：Thechartbelowshowsthepercentageofdifferenttypesofenergyusedinacountryfrom2010to2020.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.參考答案：(1).Thechartpresentstheproportionofvariousenergytypesutilizedinacountryoverthedecadefrom2010to2020.(2).In2010,fossilfuels,includingcoal,oil,andnaturalgas,werethedominantenergysources.Coalaccountedforapproximately35%,oilforabout30%,andnaturalgasforaround25%.(3).Overtheyears,theuseofcoaldecreasedsteadily.By2020,itspercentagedroppedtoabout20%.Oilalsoshowedadecline,reachingaround22%in2020.(4).Incontrast,theuseofrenewableenergysourcesincreased.Solarenergystartedataverylowpercentage,lessthan5%in2010,butrosesignificantlytoabout15%in2020.Windenergyalsohadanotablegrowth,fromabout3%in2010toaround10%in2020.(5).Hydro-powerremainedrelativelystable,maintainingashareofaround8-10%throughouttheperiod.(6).Overall,therewasacleartrendtowardsamorediversifiedenergymix,withadecreaseinfossilfueluseandanincreaseinrenewableenergyconsumption.2.大作文題目：Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonpublicservicesratherthanonarts.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?參考答案：(1).Thequestionofwhetherthegovernmentshouldallocatemorefundstopublicservicesortheartsisacomplexanddebatedissue.Inmyopinion,whilepublicservicesareofutmostimportance,theartsalsoplayanindispensablerole,andabalancedapproachisneeded.(2).Undoubtedly,publicservicessuchashealthcare,education,andtransportationarefundamentaltothewell-beingofsociety.Adequateinvestmentinhealthcareensuresthatcitizenshaveaccesstoqualitymedicaltreatment,whichisessentialforahealthypopulation.Forexample,incountrieswithwell-fundedhealthcaresystems,themortalityrateislower,andpeoplecanleadmoreproductivelives.(3).Educationisanothercrucialpublicservice.Byinvestingineducation,thegovernmentcancultivateahighly-skilledworkforce,whichisvitalforacountry’seconomicdevelopment.Awell-educatedpopulationcancontributetoinnovation,research,andvariousindustries.(4).Goodtransportationinfrastructurealsopromoteseconomicgrowthandsocialmobility.Itallowspeopletocommuteeasilytowork,school,andotherplaces,andfacilitatesthemovementofgoodsandservices.(5).However,theartsshouldnotbeneglected.Thearts,includingmusic,painting,andtheater,areanimportantpartofanation’scultureandheritage.Theycanpreserveandtransmitthevalues,traditions,andhistoryofasociety.Forinstance,traditionalartformscantellthestoriesofpastgenerationsandkeeptheculturalidentityalive.(6).Moreover,theartscanhaveapositiveimpactonmentalhealthandwell-being.Theyprovideanoutletforself-expressionandcreativity,andcanrelievestressandanxiety.Artgalleriesandtheatersalsoattracttourists,whichcanboostthelocaleconomy.(7).Inconclusion,thegovernmentshouldstrikeabalancebetweeninvestinginpublicservicesandthearts.Byensuringthatbothareasreceivesufficientfunding,acountrycanachievebothsocialprogressandculturalprosperity.四、口語部分1.第一部分（日常話題）題目：Doyoulikereadingbooks?Whyorwhynot?參考答案：(1).Yes,Ireallylikereadingbooks.Firstly,readingisagreatwaytoexpandmyknowledge.Icanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientifictheoriesfrombooks.(2).Secondly,ithelpsmerelax.Afteralong-dayofworkorstudy,Icanimmersemyselfinagoodbookandescapefromthereal-worldstress.(3).Additionally,readingimprovesmylanguageskills.Icanpickupnewwordsandphrases,andlearnhowtousethemindifferentcontexts.2.第二部分（話題卡）題目：Describeaplaceyouvisitedthatleftadeepimpressiononyou.Youshouldsay:WheretheplaceisWhatyoudidthereWhyyoulikeditAndexplainwhyitleftadeepimpressiononyou參考答案：(1).TheplacethatleftadeepimpressiononmeisKyoto,Japan.(2).WhenIwasthere,Ivisitedmanyhistoricaltemplesandshrines,suchasKinkaku-ji,thefamousGoldenPavilion.Thepavilionwascoveredingoldleaf,anditlookedextremelybeautifulunderthesunlight.IalsowalkedalongthePhilosopher’sPath,whichislinedwithcherry-blossomtrees.Inspring,thepathisfilledwithpinkblossoms,creatingaveryromanticatmosphere.(3).IlikedKyotobecauseofitsrichcultureandhistory.Itisacitythathaspreserveditstraditionalarchitectureandcustoms.Thepeopletherearealsoverypoliteandfriendly.(4).Itleftadeepimpressiononmebecauseitwasacompletecontrasttothemodernandfast-pacedcitiesIamusedto.InKyoto,Icouldslowdownandappreciatethebeauty