高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省Z20名校聯(lián)盟(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟)2026屆高三上學期第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthemangettocollegetoday?A.Bywalking. B.Byridingabus. C.Bytakingacar.【答案】B【原文】M:Mom,canIborrow$5,please?It’stoofartowalktothecampus.AndmyfriendAndycannotgivemealiftbecauseheasksforleavetoday.I’dbettertakethebustocollegethismorning.W:OK.Hereis$10.Getyourselfsomelunchtoo.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanentrancetothezoo. B.Inthemainzoo. C.Inatheater.【答案】A【原文】W:Howmanyticketswouldyoulike,sir?Andforwhichsections?M:Afamilypackageforthemainzooandthespecialfeedingzones.Sofortwoadultsandtwochildrenintotal.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Bill’shairstyle. B.Thewoman’shairdresser. C.Ahairsalon.【答案】A【原文】W:Youlookdifferent,Bill.Didyouchangeyourhair?M:Oh,thanksfornoticing.MyhairdresserwasillsoIhadthetraineeinstead.ButIhateit!Hehasmesseditupsobadly.Iamembarrassednow.4.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandMr.Ryan?A.Classmates. B.Parentandchild. C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】C【原文】M:HiSarah.Couldyoupleasetellmeyoursecretofgettinghighscoresinexams?Idon’twanttoletmymomdownanymore.W:Well,thereisnoshortcut.DowhatMr.Ryanaskedustodoandpracticemoreafterclass.5.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.Drivetotherestaurantat4:30p.m.B.Attendameetingat5:00p.m.C.Meetthemanat5:30p.m.【答案】C【原文】M:Arewestillmeetingattherestaurantat5:00p.m.thisafternoon?W:Iwillbethereat5:30p.m..Ihaveameetingat4:30p.m.anditwillrunforlessthananhour.I’lldrivetheresothatyouwon’twaittoolong.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatdidJakedoatlunchtime?A.Heboughtapairofshoes. B.Hewentouttoplaysports. C.Hewashedhisdirtysportsshoes.7.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Careless. B.Tired. C.Annoyed.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】W:Whathappenedtoyoursportsshoes,Jake?Ijustboughtthemforyounotlongago.M:Oh,IfellintothemudwhileIwasplayingfootballatlunchtime.W:Oh,Jake.Youhaveruinedthem.Iamnotsureifputtingtheminthewashingmachinewillmakethemlooknewagain.M:Sorry,Mom.Butdon’tworry.Iwillstillusethemevenifthey’realittledirty.Theyarereallycomfortable.W:Justbealittlemorecarefulnexttime,Jake.Youmustlearnthevalueofmoneyandtakecareofyourselfaswell.M:Iwillpaymoreattentionnexttime.Ipromise.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatdidRobertbringback?A.Photos. B.Apples. C.Asandwich.9.WhatwasAlicedoingwhenRobertsawher?A.Shewastakingphotos. B.Shewasmakingfood. C.Shewasrunning.【答案】8.B9.A【原文】W:Howwasyourridetoday,Robert?M:Itwasgreat.Reallygoodfun.W:Wheredidyoucycleto?M:Wewentrighttotheendofthelane,thenthroughthegate,downthebighillandaroundthelakes.W:Oh,quitealongwaythen.M:Yes,andlookatthese.We’llbeabletoeatthem.W:Oh,wheredidyoufindthem?M:Nexttothefirstlake.Therearelotsofappletreesdownthere.Theapplesarejustfallingontotheground.W:Yes,InoticedthemthelasttimeIwalkedroundthere.M:WesawyourfriendAlicewhilewewereout.W:Oh,wassherunning?She’sakeenrunner.M:No,shewaseatingasandwichandtakingpicturesofoneofthelakes.Itdidlookbeautifultoday.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。10.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’scomputer?A.Itmakesastrangenoise.B.Italwayshasabluescreen.C.Itlacksthelatestoperatingsystem.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Theupdatetime. B.Thelaptopmodel. C.Therepaircost.12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Giveherareasonablerepairprice.B.Repairhercomputertoday.C.Ringheruptomorrow.【答案】10.B11.C12.A【原文】M:Hellomadam,welcometoPCWorld.HowmayIhelpyou?W:Hithere.Ihavemylaptopwithme.EverytimeIturniton,allIgetisabluescreen.Icannotuseit.Canyoufixit?M:Sure.Letmetakealookatit.AreyouusingWindows10astheoperatingsystem?W:Yes,Iam.M:Usuallythishappensifyouhaveaccidentallycanceledsomeoftherequiredupdates.ItshouldbeafairlysimpleproblemIthink.Iwillneedsometimeforitthough.W:Well,howmuchshouldIpaytofixit?M:Wechargebythehourusually.Butitisnotfairbecausethatcouldincludethetimetakentoupdate.Iwillgiveyouafixedpriceof$50becauseIhaveseenthisissuemanytimes.W:Thatisperfect.Whenmayitbeready?M:Iamprettyfullybookedtoday.Canyouleaveitwithme?Whenitisdone,Iwillgiveyouacall.W:Allright.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。13.HowoftendoesLarrygotothegym?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.14.WhatencouragedLarrytostartworkingout?A.Thathewantedtobetogetherwithhisfriends.B.Thatheneededtolosesomeweight.C.Thathestruggledtocatchabus.15.WhatkindofexercisedoesLarrydomost?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Cycling.16.HowmanypoundshasLarrylostsofar?A.14. B.10. C.7.【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.C【原文】W:HelloLarry.Yourfacelooksveryred.M:I’mnotsurprised.I’vejustbeentothegym.W:Ah,you’vedecidedtogetfit,haven’tyou?M:Yes,IexerciseeveryThursdayandFriday.It’shardwork,butIfeellikeit’sdoingmegood.Ithinkwecanallbenefitfromexercise,althoughIdidn’talwaysthinklikethatbefore.W:Whatchangedyourmind?M:OnemorningIwaslateforthebus.Isawitatthestopandranafterit.IcaughtitbutIcouldn’tspeakwhenIgoton.Iwassooutofbreath.So,Ibegantogotothegymwithmyfriends.W:Whatdoyoudo?Liftingweights,thatsortofthing?M:No,Ioftenusetherunningmachineandsometimesthebikesandrowingmachines.W:Great.Ienjoyswimmingalot.Iswimthreetimesaweek.Itrytogoearlyinthemorningwhenthepoolisquiet.Itgivesmeextraenergyandkeepsmyweightdownaswell.M:Didyousayithadhelpedyouloseweight?W:Yes,I’velost14poundssinceIstartedayearago.M:Wow,that’sgreat.I’veonlylosthalfthatamountsofar.W:Keepatitandyou’llachieveyourgoals.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroducesometouristspots.B.Toappealtotourists.C.Toofferjobopportunities.18.Whatisthepurposeofstartingthisgroup?A.Todesigntravelplans. B.Toleadgrouptours. C.Totraintourguides.19.Wherecanthetalkbefoundprobably?A.Inatravelmagazine. B.Inanonlinearticle. C.Inavideoonsocialmedia.20.WhenwasAdventureConsultantsfounded?A.Oneweekago. B.Onemonthago. C.Oneyearago.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.B【原文】Callingalltravelersandadventureseekers!Themostexcitingtripawaits,andit’sonlyofferedbyAdventureConsultants!Imaginethis:atravelgroupmadebytwoworld-travelingfriends,AlexandJules.We’veexploredcultures,landscapes,andtopdestinationsworldwide.Andnow,we’resharingthisinformationwiththeworld.Butwedon’tdobustripsorguidedtours.Ourgroupisdesignedtocreateaperfecttravelplanforyou.So,followusaswesharedecadesoftravelexperienceandletusmakeforyouthetripofalifetime.WithAdventureConsultants,youcanchoosefromhundredsoflocations.We’vegoteverythingfromoutdooractivities,cityexplorations,orrelaxingtrips.So,ifyou’restillwatchingthisvideoonTikTokandwanttolearnmore,clickourwebsite’slinkandfollowournews.You’llfindourbrand-newapp,articleseries,andaninteractiveworldmapthere.Inhonorofourbeinginbusinessforonemonth,we’renowofferingfreeone-hourconsultationcallsanddiscountsonallone-weektravelplans.So,followusandpreparefortheadventureofalifetime!第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。ATheFutureofCleanEnergyinHomesHeating,cooling,andpoweringhomescontributesignificantlytoglobalCO?emissions.Asnationsstrivetoreducetheircarbonfootprints,residentialenergyuse—responsiblefornearly20%ofenergy-relatedemissions—posesuniquechallenges.Belowisthe2022breakdownofhouseholdemissionsbysource.ELECTRICITY52%HEATING28%COOLING12%APPLIANCES6%LIGHTING2%Cleanenergysolutionsforhomesmustbeaffordable,efficient,andadaptabletodiverseclimates.Whiletechnologiesvary,herearekeyinnovationsdrivingtheshifttowardsustainability.HEATPUMPS—EfficientHeating/CoolingReplacinggasboilers,electricheatpumpstransferwarmthfromairorground,cuttingheatingemissionsby50%.Hybridmodels,hopefully,mightbeabletoworkinsub-zerotemperaturesinthenearfuture.SMARTGRIDS(電網(wǎng))—DynamicElectricityManagementAI-poweredgridsoptimizeenergyuse,storingsurplussolarpowerduringpeakhoursandreducingrelianceonfossil-fuelbackups.SOLARPANELS—RooftopRevolutionSolarenergyisthemostaccessiblerenewablesourceforhouseholds.Advancesinphotovoltaiccellshavecutcostsby80%since2010,makingthemviableinnumerousregions.WINDTURBINES—CommunityMicrogridsSmall-scaleturbines(渦輪機)inwindyareascanpowerneighborhoods,thoughlandusedebatespersist.“Thescaleofthistransitionisstaggering,”saysDr.ElenaTorres,aclimatescientistatMIT.Residentialrenewableslikesolarandheatpumpscouldmeet90%ofglobalhouseholddemandby2050—butonlyifinvestmentstriplewithinthisdecade.Recentstudiesshowthatevery$1investedingreenhomestodaysaves$5infutureclimateadaptationcosts.Thisisn’tjustanenvironmentalimperative;it’seconomicallyinevitable.21.Whichtwocategoriescombinedaccountforoverthree-quartersoftotalhouseholdemissions?A.ElectricityandHeating. B.HeatingandCooling.C.AppliancesandLighting. D.CoolingandAppliances.22.Whichtechnologyishighlightedascost-effectivefordiverseclimates?A.Heatpumps. B.Smartgrids. C.Solarpanels. D.Windturbines.23.WhatdoesDr.Torresemphasizeabouttheenergytransition?A.Thedominanceofgasboilers. B.Theincreaseinsolarefficiency.C.Theneedforhigherinvestment. D.Thebreakthroughinheatpumptechnology.【答案】21.A22.C23.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述了家庭清潔能源的未來，包括家庭排放來源、清潔能源技術(shù)及投資需求。【21題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Belowisthe2022breakdownofhouseholdemissionsbysource.ELECTRICITY52%，HEATING28%(以下是2022年家庭排放來源的細分。電力占52%，供暖占28%)”可知，電力和供暖兩個類別加起來占家庭總排放量的四分之三以上。故選A?！?2題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SOLARPANELS—RooftopRevolution部分中“Solarenergyisthemostaccessiblerenewablesourceforhouseholds.Advancesinphotovoltaiccellshavecutcostsby80%since2010,makingthemviableinnumerousregions.(太陽能是家庭最容易獲得的可再生能源。自2010年以來，光伏電池的進步使成本降低了80%，使其在許多地區(qū)都可行)”可知，太陽能電池板被強調(diào)為適用于不同氣候的成本效益高的技術(shù)。故選C。【23題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WINDTURBINES—CommunityMicrogrids部分中“Residentialrenewableslikesolarandheatpumpscouldmeet90%ofglobalhouseholddemandby2050—butonlyifinvestmentstriplewithinthisdecade.(到2050年，太陽能和熱泵等住宅可再生能源可以滿足全球90%的家庭需求，但前提是未來十年的投資要增加兩倍)”可知，Torres博士強調(diào)了能源轉(zhuǎn)型需要更高的投資。故選C。BWhenClaratookoverhergrandfather’sBrooklynbookshopin2018,thefirstthingsheremovedwasn’ttheoutdatedstocks,buttheWiFirouter.Regularsprotested.Alawyerthreatenedtotransferhis$500monthlycoffeebudgetelsewhere.“Booksdeservethesameundividedattentionwedemandfromlovers,”shetoldme,polishingthebrasscounterhergrandfatherinstalledin1967.Herstubbornnessseemedself-destructiveasstoresaroundthemcloseddown.Yetsomethingunusualhappened.By2020,theshophadbecomeanunofficialsanctuary(庇護所).TeenagerssprawledonPersiancarpetswithDostoevsky,theirphonesforgotteninbackpacks.AretiredjudgestartedhostingSaturdaypoetrycircleswhereparticipantsrecitedversesfrommemory—apracticeClaracalled“braintattooing.”Thepandemicshouldhavebeentheirdeathknell.Instead,whenClaralaunched“SurvivalBundles”(handpickedbookswithhandwrittennotes),orderspouredinfromtechexecutivesexhaustedbyZoom.ASiliconValleyCEOadmittedthesewerethefirstphysicalbookshe’dtouchedsincegraduateschool.“We’restarvingfortexture,”Claranoted,wrappingparcelsinrecycledpaper.Lastwinter,Ifoundherbattlinganewthreat.Apropertydeveloperhadpurchasedtheirbuilding,triplingtherentovernight.Whatunfoldednextcouldfillanovel:customersorganizedprotestsonthesidewalk;thejudgerepresentedthemforfree;eventhelawyerwhooncethreatenedtoleavefundedtheirlegaldefense.Inthecourt,ClaraquotedMelville:“Wecannotliveonlyforourselves.Athousandfibersconnectus.”Thejudge—herpoetrycircleregular—pronouncedtherentincreaseunreasonable.Nowtheirshopdisplaysthisjudgmentalongsidesignedfirsteditions,proofthatsomebondsstillresistdigitaldisruption.24.WhatmadeClara’sapproachtorunningthebookshopspecial?A.Cateringtotheneedsofcustomers. B.Introducingmoderntechnology.C.Focusingonrarebookcollections. D.Prioritizingfullconcentration.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“deathknell”inparagraph3mean?A.Amomentofcelebration. B.Adesperatecryforsurvival.C.Aneventmarkingtheend. D.Asuddenopportunityforgrowth.26.Whyisthelawyermentionedagaininparagraph4?A.Toshowhiscontradictorybehavior. B.Toillustratethecontentofanovel.C.TostressthemasssupportClarareceived. D.ToexplainthedifficultyClaracameacross.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Profit-drivendecisionsmayleadtounexpectedoutcomes.B.Communityandhumanconnectioncannavigatemodernchallenges.C.Technologyisharmfultotraditionalbusinessesandshouldbeavoided.D.Smallbookshopsareboundtoencountermanythreatsinthedigitalage.【答案】24.D25.C26.C27.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Clara接手祖父的書店后，堅持專注閱讀，最終書店在社區(qū)支持下得以存續(xù)?！?4題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“WhenClaratookoverhergrandfather’sBrooklynbookshopin2018,thefirstthingsheremovedwasn’ttheoutdatedstocks,buttheWiFirouter.(2018年，當Clara接手祖父在布魯克林的書店時，她首先撤掉的不是過時的存貨，而是WiFi路由器)”和““Booksdeservethesameundividedattentionwedemandfromlovers,”shetoldme,polishingthebrasscounterhergrandfatherinstalledin1967.(“書籍值得我們像要求愛人那樣給予全心全意的關(guān)注，”她告訴我，一邊擦拭著她祖父1967年安裝的黃銅柜臺)”可知，Clara撤掉WiFi路由器，認為書籍值得全心全意的關(guān)注，即她強調(diào)專注閱讀。故選D。【25題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thepandemicshouldhavebeentheirdeathknell.Instead,whenClaralaunched“SurvivalBundles”(handpickedbookswithhandwrittennotes),orderspouredinfromtechexecutivesexhaustedbyZoom.(疫情本應(yīng)是他們的deathknell。相反，當Clara推出“生存套裝”（精心挑選的書籍并附上手寫筆記）時，來自Zoom視頻會議中疲憊不堪的科技公司高管的訂單紛至沓來)”可知，疫情本應(yīng)是書店的終結(jié)，但Clara的創(chuàng)新策略卻讓書店煥發(fā)生機。由此可知，deathknell意為“終結(jié)的標志”。故選C?！?6題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Whatunfoldednextcouldfillanovel:customersorganizedprotestsonthesidewalk;thejudgerepresentedthemforfree;eventhelawyerwhooncethreatenedtoleavefundedtheirlegaldefense.(接下來發(fā)生的事情足以寫成一部小說：顧客們在人行道上組織抗議；法官免費為他們辯護；就連那位曾威脅要離開的律師也為他們的法律辯護提供了資金)”可知，律師再次被提及是為了強調(diào)Clara得到了廣泛的支持。故選C。【27題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Inthecourt,ClaraquotedMelville:“Wecannotliveonlyforourselves.Athousandfibersconnectus.”Thejudge—herpoetrycircleregular—pronouncedtherentincreaseunreasonable.Nowtheirshopdisplaysthisjudgmentalongsidesignedfirsteditions,proofthatsomebondsstillresistdigitaldisruption.(在法庭上，Clara引用了梅爾維爾的話：“我們不能只為自己而活。千絲萬縷將我們聯(lián)系在一起?！狈ü佟脑姼枞Τ？汀甲饨鹕蠞q不合理?，F(xiàn)在，他們的書店將這份判決與簽名初版書一起展示，證明有些聯(lián)系仍然能夠抵御數(shù)字時代的沖擊)”可知，文章通過Clara接手并經(jīng)營書店的經(jīng)歷，展示了社區(qū)和人際聯(lián)系在應(yīng)對現(xiàn)代挑戰(zhàn)中的重要作用。故選B。CBritain’shousingcrisishascreatedadistinctgenerationaldivide.Whileoldergenerationsoftenownproperty,millionsofyoungadultsfaceincreasingrentsandunachievablehomeownership.Arecentofficialreportwarnsthat630,000peopleunder35mayfacehomelessnessinoldageduetochronicshortagesofaffordablehomes.Thiscrisisoriginatesfromdecadesofpolicyfailure.Sincethemid-1990s,housepriceshaveskyrocketeddramatically,wideningthegapbetweenpropertyownersandothers.Governmentprojectslike“Help-to-Buy”intendedtoassistfirst-timebuyersinsteadinflatedpricesfurther,makinghousinglessaccessible.Universitygraduatescarryheavydebtsfromtuitionfeesexceeding￡9,000annuallysince2010,weakeningtheirsavingspotential.Therentalmarketofferslittlerelief.Privaterentershavejumpedfrom2.8millionto4.5millionhouseholdssince2007,withthoseaged25-34consistingofoverathird.Yetrentersfaceinstabilityandexploitation.“No-faultdrivings”allowlandlords(房東)toendrentingswithoutcause,whilerentsexceedwagegrowth.Evensocialhousingrentersexperiencewideninginequalitycomparedtohomeowners.Policyresponsesareemergingbutcontroversial.LondonMayorSadiqKhanproposedalandlordregistryandrentcontrolcommissiontoregulatetheprivatesector.Scotlandhasestablished“rentpressurezones”tostopincreases.TheLabourPartyadvocatesabolishingno-faultdrivings,arguingthatsecurerightofhabitationareessentialfordignity.Ultimately,thisisaboutintergenerationalfairness.Afunctionalsocietycannotthrivewhenyoungercitizensbearunreasonableburdens.Asoneanalystnotes:“Wedependontheyoungtosustainourfuture—denyingthemhousingsecuritydamageseveryone.”28.Whatdoestheofficialreportpredictaboutyoungadults?A.Universalelderlypoverty. B.Persistentrentingdifficulties.C.Long-termhousinginsecurity. D.Unachievablehugeproperty.29.Whatbringsaboutthehousingcrisis?A.Stablerentalmarket. B.Students’reduceddebtburden.C.Decades-longpolicyfailure. D.Consistentpolicyresponses.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Youngadults’housingsecurityshouldbeguaranteed.B.Effortsshouldbemadetocreateasustainablesociety.C.Thepropertyofoldergenerationsshouldbepassedon.D.Theyoungshouldberesponsibleforintergenerationalfairness.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Housing:PricingouttheYoung?B.Policy:RegulatingthePrivateOwners?C.Landlords:ForcedtoAcceptRentHikes?D.RentalControl:SolvingtheRenter-landlordConflicts?【答案】28.C29.C30.A31.A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了英國住房危機造成代際分化，政策失敗是根源，需保障年輕人住房安全。【28題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Arecentofficialreportwarnsthat630,000peopleunder35mayfacehomelessnessinoldageduetochronicshortagesofaffordablehomes.(一份最新的官方報告警告稱，由于長期缺乏經(jīng)濟適用房，63萬35歲以下的人可能在老年時面臨無家可歸的風險)”可知，官方報告預(yù)測年輕人將長期面臨住房無保障的問題。故選C?！?9題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thiscrisisoriginatesfromdecadesofpolicyfailure.(這場危機源于幾十年的政策失敗)”可知，幾十年的政策失敗導致了住房危機。故選C?！?0題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Wedependontheyoungtosustainourfuture—denyingthemhousingsecuritydamageseveryone.(我們依靠年輕人來維持我們的未來——剝奪他們的住房安全會損害到每個人)”可知，年輕人的住房安全應(yīng)該得到保障。故選A?！?1題詳析】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“Britain’shousingcrisishascreatedadistinctgenerationaldivide.(英國的住房危機造成了明顯的代際分化)”可知，本文主要講述了英國的住房危機造成了明顯的代際分化，年輕人面臨著租房難和買不起房的問題，因此選項A“住房：讓年輕人望而卻步？”適合作為文章標題。故選A。DAIRadiology:Faster,Smarter,andMoreAccurateHospitalwaitingtimeforscanresultscouldsoonbereducedfromdaystominutes.A2025StanfordstudyrevealsthatDeepMedScan,anAIsystemanalyzingCT/MRIimages,detectstumors30%fasterthanhumanradiologists(放射科醫(yī)生)whilematchingtopexperts’98%accuracy.Thesystemisnowusedin40+EUhospitals,reducingdiagnosisdelaysbyupto80%.Thebreakthroughliesin3Dneuralmapping.UnliketraditionalAIrecognizing2Dpatterns,DeepMedScanconstructsdynamic3Dmodelsoforgans:Itcross-referencesscanswithglobaldatabases—processing200,000+historicalcasesin0.2seconds.“It’slikegivingeachradiologistasuper-poweredsecondbrain,”explainsleadresearcherDr.ArisThorne.Criticaladvantagesincludeidentifyingmicro-lesionsunder2mm—oftenmissedbyhumaneyes—andpredictingdiseaseprogression.InGermantrials,theAIdetectedearly-stagepancreaticcancerin83%ofhigh-riskpatientsayearbeforesymptomsemerged,enablinglife-savinginterventions.Challengespersist,however,LegalframeworksstrugglewithresponsibilityforAImisdiagnosis(occurringin0.7%ofcasesvs.human1.2%).Inaccuracyrisksalsoexist;earlyversionsperformedpoorlyonpediatric(小兒科的)scansduetolimitedchilddata.Regulatoryauthoritiesnowenforce“human-AIco-diagnosis”—requiringdoctorconfirmationforcriticalcases.Futureupgradesfocusonaccessibility.LightweightversionsforruralclinicsarebeingtestedinIndia,usingsmartphone-compatiblecalculationprocedure.AsWHOadvisorDr.PriyaSharmanotes,“Makingthistechwidelyaccessiblecouldprevent500,000+annuallate-stagecancerdeathsgloballyby2030.”32.Howdoesthearticlepresenttheissueinthefirstparagraph?A.Byquotinganexpert. B.Bydefiningaconcept.C.Byprovidingstatistics. D.Bypresentingclassifications.33.Whatdoestheauthorhighlightwithsuper-poweredsecondbrain?A.Replacingradiologistswithautomatedsystems.B.Emphasizingitsultra-fastdataprocessingcapacity.C.Demonstratingitssuperiorityoverhumanintelligence.D.Promotingcommercialsalesofmedicalequipment.34.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveyinparagraph4?A.ThepotentialofAIdiagnosis.B.TheinaccuracyofAIdiagnosis.C.ThedominanceofauthoritiesinAIdiagnosis.D.ThenecessityofhumanparticipationinAIdiagnosis.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIradiology’sfuturedevelopment?A.Itwillreplacedoctors.B.Itcanworkwithsmartphones.C.Itcanreachpeopleinfar-offareas. D.Itcanavoidlate-stagecancerdeathscompletely.【答案】32.C33.B34.D35.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了AI放射學更快、更智能且更精準，介紹了其優(yōu)勢、挑戰(zhàn)及未來發(fā)展?！?2題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“A2025StanfordstudyrevealsthatDeepMedScan,anAIsystemanalyzingCT/MRIimages,detectstumors30%fasterthanhumanradiologists(放射科醫(yī)生)whilematchingtopexperts’98%accuracy.(2025年斯坦福大學的一項研究顯示，分析CT/MRI圖像的人工智能系統(tǒng)DeepMedScan檢測腫瘤的速度比人類放射科醫(yī)生快30%，同時準確率與頂級專家相當，達到98%)”可知，文章第一段通過提供統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)來呈現(xiàn)問題。故選C?！?3題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Itcross-referencesscanswithglobaldatabases—processing200,000+historicalcasesin0.2seconds.“It’slikegivingeachradiologistasuper-poweredsecondbrain,”explainsleadresearcherDr.ArisThorne.(它將掃描結(jié)果與全球數(shù)據(jù)庫進行交叉參考——在0.2秒內(nèi)處理20多萬個歷史病例。“這就像給每個放射科醫(yī)生一個超級強大的第二大腦，”首席研究員阿里斯·索恩博士解釋道)”可知，作者用“超級強大的第二大腦”強調(diào)其超快的數(shù)據(jù)處理能力。故選B?！?4題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中“Regulatoryauthoritiesnowenforce“human-AIco-diagnosis”—requiringdoctorconfirmationforcriticalcases.(監(jiān)管機構(gòu)現(xiàn)在強制執(zhí)行“人機共同診斷”——要求對危急病例進行醫(yī)生確認)”可知，作者在第四段想傳達的是人類參與AI診斷的必要性。故選D。【35題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Futureupgradesfocusonaccessibility.LightweightversionsforruralclinicsarebeingtestedinIndia,usingsmartphone-compatiblecalculationprocedure.(未來的升級重點是可及性。印度正在測試適用于農(nóng)村診所的輕量級版本，使用與智能手機兼容的計算程序)”可推知，AI放射學的未來發(fā)展可以覆蓋偏遠地區(qū)的人們。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。APiggybackRidefromaStrangerOnceayear,BannisterclimbstoHighRockLookoutwhereshescatteredhermother’sashes23yearsago.___36___LastAugust,Bannister,then79,wentonherown,figuringshe’dbefinebecauseshe’sanexperiencedhiker.Shearrivedatthetrailearlyandmadeherwaytothelookout.Assheheadedbackdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.___37___Whensittingup,sheknewimmediatelyshehadbrokenherleg.Shecriedoutforhelp,andbeforelong,astrangerapproachedandcalled911.Theyweretoldasearchandrescueteamwouldarriveinfivehours.“Itwasn’tveryencouraging,”Bannistersays.“Iaskedifanyonehadpainkillers,becausethepainwasprettysubstantialthen.”___38___Buttwoyoungmen,TroyMay,anAirForceairmanandhisfriendLaytonAllen,cameovertoseewhatwasgoingon.WhenseeingBannisterinextremepain,theyofferedtocarryhertothebottomofthetrail.MayeasedBannisterontohisbackandstartedhikingdownward.Hecarriedherformostofthenearlythree-hourjourney,andAllencarriedherfortherest.“Thatwasjustonekindness,”saysBannister.___39___One,aphysicaltherapist,bandagedBannister’sfootandbuiltamakeshiftsplint(夾板)forherleg.Theotherdidbreathingexerciseswithhertohelpcalmher.Duringthelonghikedown,herrescuerssharedstoriestodistractherfromthemountingpain.Oncereachingtheparkinglot,theyrushedBannistertothenearesthospital.___40___“Ithinkwe’llbelifelongfriends,”Bannistersays.A.Shewasalmostindespair.B.Nooneinthesurroundingareadid.C.Shefellforwardagainstallexpectations.D.Acouplehikingthatdayalsolentahand.E.Theyhavevisitedherseveraltimesafterwards.F.Therefore,shevisitedthereregularlyinhonorofher.G.Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2-miletrail.【答案】36.G37.C38.B39.D40.E【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了79歲的班尼斯特在徒步時摔斷腿，得到陌生人熱心救助，之后與救援者成為摯友的溫暖故事?！?6題詳析】由上文“Onceayear,BannisterclimbstoHighRockLookoutwhereshescatteredhermother’sashes23yearsago.(班尼斯特每年都會爬到高巖瞭望臺，23年前她在那里撒了她母親的骨灰)”以及下文“LastAugust,Bannister,then79,wentonherown,figuringshe’dbefinebecauseshe’sanexperiencedhiker.(去年8月，當時79歲的班尼斯特獨自前往，她認為自己會沒事的，因為她是一名經(jīng)驗豐富的徒步旅行者)”可知，本空要說跟“班尼斯特的徒步習慣”有關(guān)的話題，G選項“Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2-miletrail.(她通常和人在3.2英里長的小徑上徒步旅行)”能承上啟下，符合題意，該選項中的“hikes”與下文的“hikers”相呼應(yīng)，且說明了班尼斯特之前的徒步習慣，與后文她獨自徒步形成對比。故選G?！?7題詳析】由上文“Assheheadedbackdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.(當她往回走時，她的腳被地上的一個洞絆住了)”以及下文“Whensittingup,sheknewimmediatelyshehadbrokenherleg.(當她坐起來時，她立刻知道自己摔斷了腿)”可知，本空要說跟“班尼斯特摔倒”有關(guān)的話題，C選項“Shefellforwardagainstallexpectations.(出乎意料的是，她向前摔倒了)”能承上啟下，符合題意，該選項中的“fell”與上文的“gotcaught”以及下文的“brokenherleg”相呼應(yīng)，說明了班尼斯特摔倒并摔斷了腿。故選C?！?8題詳析】由上文““Itwasn’tveryencouraging,”Bannistersays.“Iaskedifanyonehadpainkillers,becausethepainwasprettysubstantialthen.”(“這不太令人鼓舞，”班尼斯特說?！拔覇栍袥]有人有止痛藥，因為那時候疼痛非常劇烈?！?”以及下文“Buttwoyoungmen,TroyMay,anAirForceairmanandhisfriendLayton.Allen,cameovertoseewhatwasgoingon.(但是兩個年輕人，空軍飛行員特洛伊·梅和他的朋友萊頓·艾倫走過來看看發(fā)生了什么事)”可知，本空要說跟“沒有人幫助班尼斯特”有關(guān)的話題，以與后文有人幫助班尼斯特形成轉(zhuǎn)折，B選項“Nooneinthesurroundingareadid.(周圍沒有人這么做)”能承上啟下，符合題意，該選項說明了在班尼斯特需要幫助時，周圍沒有人提供止痛藥。故選B。【39題詳析】由上文“Thatwasjustonekindness,”saysBannister.(“那只是一種善意，”班尼斯特說)”以及下文“One,aphysicaltherapist,bandagedBannister’sfootandbuiltamakeshiftsplint(夾板)forherleg.Theotherdidbreathingexerciseswithhertohelpcalmher.(一個是物理治療師，給班尼斯特的腳包扎，并為她的腿做了一個臨時夾板。另一個和她一起做呼吸練習以幫助她平靜下來)”可知，本空要說跟“其他人也幫助了班尼斯特”有關(guān)的話題，D選項“Acouplehikingthatdayalsolentahand.(那天徒步旅行的一對夫婦也伸出了援手)”能承上啟下，符合題意，該選項中的“acouple”指代下文的“One...Theother...”，說明了除了那兩