七升八英語(yǔ)暑假銜接預(yù)習(xí)課（人教版2024）

第三講Unit1HappyHoliday

SectionBWhatcanwelearnfromholidayexperiences?

（詞匯預(yù)習(xí)+課本預(yù)習(xí)+知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解+綜合測(cè)練）

【PartOne詞匯預(yù)習(xí)】

知識(shí)點(diǎn)一SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞

1.squaren.廣場(chǎng)：正方形adj、正方形的；平方的

2.duringprep.在?期間3.victoryn.勝利；成功

4.Russianadj,俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人的n.俄羅斯人;俄語(yǔ)

5.fightn.戰(zhàn)斗：搏斗；斗爭(zhēng)V.(fought)打仗；打架

6.againstprep.反對(duì)；與相反；緊靠

7.guiden.導(dǎo)游；指南；手冊(cè)v.給某人領(lǐng)路；指導(dǎo)單

8.artworkn.藝術(shù)作品：插圖9.tearn.眼淚；淚水

10.remindv.提醒；使想起11.peacen.和平；太平農(nóng)村

12.easilyadv.容易地；輕易地13.forgetv.（forgot）忘記；遺忘

14.noonn.正午；中午15.sickadj.惡心的；生病的大概

16.metron.地卜鐵道系統(tǒng)17.stationn.車站；所；局

18.palacen.王宮：宮殿19.accordionn.手風(fēng)琴

20.towern.塔；塔樓21.mightmodalv.可能;可以

22.budgetn.預(yù)算v,把編入預(yù)算：精打細(xì)算

23.passportn.護(hù)照24.forgetfuladj.健忘的；好忘事的

25.farawayadj.遠(yuǎn)方的；遙遠(yuǎn)的26.regularadj.平常的;有規(guī)律的

27..countrysiden.鄉(xiāng)村：28.surprisedadj.驚奇的；驚訝的

29.deern.(pl.deer)鹿30.probablyadv.很可能

知識(shí)點(diǎn)二SectionB重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.visitfamousplaces參觀著名景點(diǎn)2.fightagainst與.....?作斗爭(zhēng)

3.remindusthat提醒我們...eeasily輕易到來(lái)

5.feelsick感到惡心6.getagoodnight'ssleep睡個(gè)好覺(jué)

7.feellike感覺(jué)像8.arriveat到達(dá)

9.takeout拿出lO.gettogether聚集

11.mountainscenery山景12.atpeace處于和平狀態(tài)

13.remindmetotake提醒我?guī)?..14.gettogetherwithfriends和朋友相聚

15.spend...on...在...上花費(fèi)....16.gooverbudget超預(yù)算

17.makememories創(chuàng)造回憶18.relaxandenjoylife放松享受生活

19.topthreeactivities前三活動(dòng)20.makeatodolist列待辦清單

21.meaningfulactivities有意義的活動(dòng)22.sharewilhclass與班級(jí)分享

23.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)村24.exploretheforest探索森林

25.unforgettableholidayexperience難忘的假期經(jīng)歷

26.differenlscenery不同的風(fēng)景27.eaHyinthemorning清晨

28.makeanoise發(fā)出噪音29.tuinaround轉(zhuǎn)身

30.besurprisedtosee驚訝地看到

【PartTwo課本預(yù)習(xí)】

一、閱讀lb中的日記部分，完成以下閱讀任務(wù).（課本P6、P7）

17July

TodaywasourfirstdaytovisitMoscow.Theweatherwasfineandeveryonefeltexcitedto

visitsomefamousplacesinRussia.

Inthemorning,wewenttotheVictoryMuseum.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseum

toremembertheirfightagainsttheNazisduringWorldWarII.Aswewalkedthroughthe

halls,thetourguidetoldusstoriesaboutIhewar.

Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousandsofglass"tears"fallingdown.Itremindsus

thatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnoteeasily.Weshouldnotforgetthat.

Atnoon,wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthepark.Ilikedtheicecreamthere,soIatea

lotofit.But,duringdinner,Ididn'tfeellikeeatingbecauseIfeltsick.Sonow,Ijustwantto

getagoodnight'ssleep.

18July

Itrainedlastnight,sothismorningtheairwasfreshandcool.Ifeltmuchbettertoday.

WetooktheMoscowMetrototravelaround.Themetrostationsarereallybeautiful.

SometimesIfeltlikeIwaswalkinginsideapalace.Afterthat,wewenttoRedSquare.Itwas

fantastic!

Intheafternoon,wearrivedataschoolandmetagroupofRussianstudents.Weplayedgames

andsoonbecamefriends.Later,someonetookouthisaccordion,andsooneveryonegot

togethertosinganddance.Weweresohappythatwedidn'tnoticethetime.Itwassucha

goodexperience!

Task1ReadVincent'sdiaryentriesabouthisholiday,answerthequestions.

1.WhatplacesdidVincentvisit?

2.Howdidhefeelduringthetrip?

Task2Findoutthefollowingphrasesfromthediaryentries.

1.參觀著名景點(diǎn)_________________2.與...作斗爭(zhēng)__________________

3.提醒我們_________________4.輕易到來(lái)_________________

5.感到惡心_________________6.睡個(gè)好覺(jué)_________________

7.感覺(jué)像_________________8.到達(dá)_________________

9.拿出_________________10.聚集_________________

Task3Translatethefollowingsentences.

1、大家都很興奮能去參觀俄羅斯的一些名勝古跡。

2、當(dāng)我們穿過(guò)大廳時(shí)，導(dǎo)游給我們講了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的故事。

3、昨晚下雨了，所以今天早上空氣清新又涼爽。

4、有時(shí)候我覺(jué)得自己仿佛在一座宮殿里漫步。

5、下午，我們到達(dá)了一所學(xué)校，并且見到了一群俄羅斯學(xué)生。

6、我們太開心了，以至于都沒(méi)有留意到時(shí)間。

against作介詞時(shí)，還可以表示"緊靠；與....對(duì)抗；碰；撞”等含義。

例句：Hisbikeisagainstthewall.他的自行車靠著墻。

Ourschoolwillplayagainsttheirschoolinthebasketballgame.

我們學(xué)校將與他們學(xué)校進(jìn)行籃球賽。

例句：Therainbeatagainstthewindows.雨點(diǎn)擊打著窗戶。

【即學(xué)即用】

)1.Thetwinbrothersoftenfighteachotherdeliciousfood.

A.for;forB.with;withC.with;forD.for;with

)2.Mostofusarestronglyagainst___________animals.

A.tohuntB.huntedC.huntD.hunting

)3.1wonderifyouareforor__________—theplan.

A.toB.againstC.ofD.with

)4.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame____________ClassThree.

A.ofB.inC.againstD.from

)5.Let'sputthepianooverthere,thewall.

A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around

［知識(shí)點(diǎn)二］Inonehall,Isawanartworkwiththousandsofglass<ttears^^fallingdown.

在一個(gè)大廳里，我看到了一件藝術(shù)作品，上面有成千上萬(wàn)的玻璃“眼淚”垂落下來(lái)。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】

(1)thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的；成千上萬(wàn)的；后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

two...dred百，thousand千,million百萬(wàn)這幾個(gè)詞前面有具體的數(shù)詞(one,two...)時(shí),不能在

它們的后面加s和of。

例如：fivethousandpeople五千人

eightmilliondollars八百萬(wàn)美元

(3)若表示一個(gè)不確定的數(shù)目，則前面沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字，其后要加s,而且與of連用?？梢约?/p>

some,several等。hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示"數(shù)百的/數(shù)千的/數(shù)百萬(wàn)

的……0

例如：thousandsoftourists成千上萬(wàn)名游客

millionsoftrees幾百萬(wàn)棵樹

【即學(xué)即用】

()1.Therearepeopleintheparkonweekends.

A.twothousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.twothousandof

()2.Thereareofstudentsinourschool,butonlyofthemliveintheschool.

A.hundreds;twohundredsB.hundred;twohundreds

C.hundreds;twohundredD.hundred;twohundred

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)三】Itremindsusthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnoteeasily.

它提醒我們戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是可怕的，和平并不容易獲得。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】

remind動(dòng)詞意思為“提醒；使想起"?！皉emindsb.+從句”表示“提醒某人……

例如：Weremindedhimthatthemeetinghadbeenpostponed.我們提醒他會(huì)議已經(jīng)延期了。

常用搭配：remindsbofsth.使某人回想起或意識(shí)到某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事

remindoneself+從句表示"提醒自己..."。

例句：Pleaseremindhertotakethemedicineonlime.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝阉磿r(shí)吃藥。

Youremindedmeofmychildhood.你使我想起了我的童年。

Ioftenremindmyselfnottofallbehind.我常常提醒自己不要落后。

【即學(xué)即用】

()1.—Jill,remindmemycameratoschooltomorrow.

—Iwill.

A.takingB.totakeC.repairingD.torepair

()2.Yourfathercoughsalot.You'dbetterhimanymore.

A.remind;notsmokeB.toremind;nottosmoke

C.toremind;notsmokeD.remind;nottosmoke

()3.Ihimtofinishhisworkfirst.

A.allowB.remindC.affordD.take

()4.Thepicturescanmethelifelivinginthecountrysidewithmygrandparents.

A.let;downB.remind;ofC.think;aboutD.give;up

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)四】Ididn'tfeellikeeatingbecauseIfeltsick.我感覺(jué)不舒服,所以沒(méi)有胃口。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】

feellike意為”給……的感覺(jué)；感覺(jué)像”，其后常接從句。

bHefeltlikehewasswimming.他感覺(jué)像在游泳一樣。

feellike還可表示“想要……”，其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。

“三個(gè)想要"：feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth

【即學(xué)即用】

()(1)1haveabadcold.Idon'tfeellikeanything.

A.toeatB.eatingC.eat

②選出下列句子中劃線部分的含義。

A.感受到；感覺(jué)好像B.想(要)；愿意

()1.Hefeelslikesomenoodlesforlunch.

()2.Theboyfeltlikehislegwasbroken.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)五】Itwassuchagoodexperience.那是一次很好的經(jīng)歷。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】such(a/an)++〃.意為"如此...的(一個(gè))...."。

例句：Whydoyoubuysuchexpensiveclolhes?

你為什么買這么貴的衣服?

辨析：so和such

such(a/an)+adj.+n.

such后接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)

some/any/no+such+n.

so+adj./adv.或so+adj.+a/an+〃.

so后接形容詞或副詞

somany/much/few/lilUe(少的)+n.

例句：Ineverknowsuchaman.我從不認(rèn)識(shí)這樣一個(gè)人。

Whydidyouesoearlythismorning?今天早晨你為什么來(lái)得這么早？

Hehassomanybooksinhisroom.他的房間里有如此多的書。

【注意】

含"so+adj.+a(an)+n."的句子可以與含"such+a(an)+adj.+n."進(jìn)行同義改寫。

Ihaveneverreadsointerestingabook.

=1haveneverreadsuchaninterestingbook.

我從未讀過(guò)如此有趣的書。

【即學(xué)即用】

()1.Itischildhood.Ithasleftmanysweetmemoriesinherheart.

A.suchhappyB.suchahappyC.suchscared

()2.Itisimpossiblefbrlittlechildrentodomuchworkinashorttime.

A.so;so;suchB.such;so;suchC.so;such;suchD.such;such;so

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)六1Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonholidayshopping,oryoumighteasilygooverbudget.

不要在假期購(gòu)物上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間，否則很容易超出預(yù)算。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】spend及物動(dòng)詞，在此意為“度過(guò)”，還可表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢等)”。

例句：eandspendtheweekendwithus.來(lái)和我們一起過(guò)周末吧。

【易混辨析】

花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、常用結(jié)構(gòu)為

spend主語(yǔ)是人

金錢等）spend...onspend...doingspend...doingsth

價(jià)格為；需支常用句型為

cost主語(yǔ)多為物

付Sthcost(s)sbsomemoney.

il作形式主語(yǔ)，真

常用句型為

take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）正的主語(yǔ)是后面

Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth.

的不定式

pay支付（錢）主語(yǔ)是人常用結(jié)構(gòu)為pay...forsth

【即學(xué)即用】

)1.1.HowlongwillityoutoflytoBeijingfromyourhometown?

A.spendB.takeC.payD.use

)2.ThehairclipS35,butshehasonly$20to.

A.spends；spendB.takes；spend

C.costs；spendD.costs；pay

)3.—Doyoualwaysspendmuchtimeputers?

一No,butIspendmuchtimedoingmyhomework.

A.on;inB.in;onC.in;in

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)七】1liveinabigcity,soeverythingseemedsodifferent.

我住在大城市，所以一切看起來(lái)都很不同。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】seem的用法

(1)seem+名詞例如:

Heseemsaniceman.他看起來(lái)是個(gè)好人。

(2)seemlike...意為“好像，似乎..例如：

Itseemedlikenotabadideaatthattime.那時(shí)這主意好像不錯(cuò)。

(3)seemtodosth.意為“似乎、看來(lái)、好像做某事”。例如：

Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.我好像把書忘在家里了。

(4)Itseemsthat…或Itseemedthat…意為"看起來(lái)好像..,似乎....例如:

Itseemedthathewasveryhappy.他看上去好像很高興。

(5)seemtobe+形容詞或名詞例如：

Sheseemstobehappy.她看起來(lái)很高興。

【即學(xué)即用】

()(DChildrenseemedeatingsomethingintheroom.

A.thatB.toC.tobeD./

()②Theytobeteachers.Theyverykindtothechildren.

A.look;seemB.appear;seemC.seem;lookD.appear;look

③Heseemstoknowthisgirl.(改為同義句)

hethisgirl.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)八】Iturnedaroundandwassurprisedtoseeadeer,我轉(zhuǎn)身，驚訝地看到了一只鹿。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】surprised形容詞，意為“感到意外的；驚奇的”。

常用短語(yǔ)besurprisedtodosth.,意為“對(duì)做某事感到意外”。

例句：Iwassurprisedtoseehimthere.在那里看到他我感到很意外。

辨析:surprised?surprisingsurprise

”感到意外的；驚奇Wearesurprisedtolearnthatsheissixty

surprised形容詞的“，常作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)yearsold.

為人得知她60歲了，我們感到驚訝。

”令人驚訝的”，作表

Thenewswassurprising.

surprising形容詞語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，常用來(lái)說(shuō)明

這則消息令人吃驚。

或修飾事物

Tooursurprise,hepassedtheexam.

名詞驚奇，驚訝

令我們吃驚的是，他通過(guò)了考試。

surprise

Itsurprisedmetosecsomanypeoplethere.

動(dòng)詞使吃驚

在那里看到那么多人我感到很吃驚。

【即學(xué)即用】

()1.Thisisnews.They'reatit.

A.surprising；surprisedB.surprising；surprising

C.surprised：surprised

()2.,allthestudentspassedthetest.

A.surprisedB.Inhissurprise

C.TohissurpriseD.Insurprised

【PartFour綜合技能測(cè)練】

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.一Frank,itthatyouliketoworkwithanimals.

一Yes,Ilikeanimalsverymuch.

A.looksB.seemsC.soundsD.tastes

2.Wcshouldtryourbesttofightpollution.

A.withB.forC.ofD.against

3.ShehisgrandparentsinthecountrysidelastFriday.

A.visitB.visits

C.visitedD.isvisiting

4.hegotoCentralPark?Yes,hedid.

A.DidB.DoC.DoesD.Is

5.Don'tfbrgetyourpenwithyou,Mike.

A.totakeB.takingC.takesD.took

6.Thetwoteamsarewarmingupontheplayground.Theywillplayeachother.

A.atB.toC.forD.against

7.Ilovetheseoldphotosbecausetheyoftenremindmemyhometown.

A.ofB.toC.onD.with

8.—wasyourvacation?

一Itwaswonderful.

A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.When

9.Mr.SmithhopestoknowontheInterneteveryday.

A.specialsomethingB.specialnothing

C.somethingspecialD.nothingspecial

10.Thenewsmadeusall.

A.surprised;surprisingB.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising

二、單詞拼寫

11.Thereisn't（something）funintoday'snewspaper.

12.Thathotel（probable）costsnolessthan20dollarsanight.

13.Sheisso（forget）thatsheoftenleavesherkeysathome.

14.Theworkisn'tdifficult.Icanfinishit（easy）.

15.Iwanttobea（導(dǎo)游）whenIgrowup.

16.Ihopeyoucanhavea（勝利）.

17.Myfouryearoldsondrewthree（正方形）onthepieceofpaperjustnow.

18.WangWeilikeslivinginthe（鄉(xiāng)村）.

19.Youshouldtakeyour（護(hù)照），boysandgirls.

20.Buyinganewputerisnotinher（預(yù)算）.

三、完成句子

21.他感覺(jué)自己就像一個(gè)籃球巨星。

Heabigbasketballstar.

22.廣場(chǎng)上有數(shù)以千計(jì)的人。

Therearepeopleinthesquare.

23.這個(gè)故事使我想起了我的童年。

Thestorymemychildhood.

24.他們努力去尋找最好的歌手。

Theytrytothebestsingers.

25.請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)身，你將會(huì)看到這個(gè)建筑物。

Please,andyouwillseethebuilding.

26.我的家人相聚在一起并且吃一頓豐盛的大餐。

Myfamilywillandhaveabigdinner.

27.我們必須與敵人作斗爭(zhēng)

Wemusttheenemy.

28.杰克這些天似乎很忙。

Jack___________________busythesedays.

29.聽到他們輸了這場(chǎng)比賽的消息，我們很驚訝。

Wehearthenewsthattheylostthegame.

3（）.我們將坐在陽(yáng)光下。

Wewillsit.

四、完形填空

Most17yearoldsliveathomeandgotoschooleveryday.ButLinda'slifeisalittle31.

LindawasborninAustralia.Shestartedtotravelaroundtheworldattheageoften.Linda'strip

startedin2012.Withhertwinbrotherandparents,shewentonashorttriptotheUnitedStates.Soon

afterthat,thefamily32（otravelaroundtheworld.Fromthenon,theyhavetraveledto23

33.

Thegirlsaysthatshehaslearnedmanyimportantlifelessons.Duringher34.shehasalso

learneddifferentlanguages.Shecannowspeakthreelanguagesvery35.

What'sLinda'smost36experience?Thegirlsaysit'sthefivedaysshe37withthe

descendants（后裔）oftheIncas（印力口人后代）.“Theylivewithoutelectricity.ThereisnoTVor

Internet,Lindasaid."38theyhavesomethingmuchmoreimportant-family.Theywork

together.Andthey39theenvironmentandnature.”

Buteverylifestylehasitsproblems.SodoesLinda's.Thegirl40havingtosaygoodbye

tonewplacesandhernewfriends.Forsure,that'sthehardestpartofherexcitinglife!

31.A.outgoingB.enjoyableC.difficultD.different

32.A.seemedB.decidedC.askedD.remembered

33.A.citiesB.countriesC.villagesD.towns

34.A.tripsB.studyC.vacationsD.work

35.A.wellB.badlyC.quicklyD.quietly

36.A.boringB.unforgettableC.terribleD.scary

37.A.talkedB.shoutedC.learntD.spent

38.A.BecauseB.AndC.ButD.Though

39.A.getonwellwithB.getintoC.lookforD.lookafter

40.A.lovesB.finishesC.dislikesD.starts

五、閱讀理解

A

Afewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.

IwenttoXi'anwithmycousin.WcvisitedtheTerracottaAnny（兵馬俑）andhadagreat

Helen

time.Weatedeliciousfood,too.Xi'anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.

MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WcwenttoDisneyland.It'sjustlikeafairy

Jasontalekingdom（童話王國(guó)）.Andweboughtsomethingspecialthere.Mostofthethings

weren'texpensiveatall.

Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wcwent

Dianaswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,v/eatesomeseafood.Itwasreally

delicious!

41.WheredidHelengolastvacation?

A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToXi'an.D.ToChangsha.

42.HowdidJasongotoHongKong?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.

43.WhatdidJasonthinkofmostofthethingsinDisneyland?

A.Expensive.B.Cheap.C.Terrible.D.Beautiful.

44.WhatdidDianadoinHainan?

A.Shesanganddanced.B.Shedrewsomepictures.

C.Shewentswimmingandboating.D.Shereadhooksandtookphotos.

45.Whatdidthethreefriendsmainlytalkabout?

A.Theirschools.B.Theirjobs.

C.Theirfamilies.D.Theirvacations.

B

Duringthelastsummervacation,IwenttoQingdao,ShandongProvince,withmyparentsand

mysister.Wewenttherebyhighspeedtrain.Ittookusonlythreehoursandahalftogetthere

becausethetrainranveryfast.Itcouldrunabout250kilometersanhour.

Onthefirsttwodays,wewenttotheseasideandhadagreattime.Therewasalwaysbright

sunshineandfreshair.Theseawasasblueasthesky.Myparentsputupatentneartheseaside.My

sisterandIplayedgameshappily.Wealsopickedupshells（貝殼）.Thereweremanyshellsin

differentshapesandcolors.However,weonlypickedupthemostbeautifulones.Ifwepickeduptoo

many,wehadnobagstoputthemin.IsentsomeofthemtomyfriendswhenIgothome.

Onthethirdday,itwasrainy.WewenttotheQingdaoMuseumbytaxi.Welearnedaboutthe

localhistoryandculturethere.Itwasthelaststop,butitwasmyfavoritepartofthetrip.

WcstayedinacleanandtidyhotelwhenwcwereinQingdao.Itspricewasn'thigh.Itwas

closetothenightmarket.Afteraday'sactivities,wewenttothemarkettohaveseafood.Itwas

reallydelicious!

Qingdaoisreallyabeautifulandinterestingplace.Wealllikeitverymuch.

46.Howfarisitfromthewriter'shometowntoQingdao?

A.About250kilometers.B.