必修第一冊(cè)Unit3SportsandFitness過關(guān)測(cè)試（考試時(shí)間：60分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單詞拼寫（10分）WhileIwascookingsupper,the(電)wentoff.Thenewsongispopularwiththe____________________(聽眾).Thelittlegirlcan’tfallasleepbecauseoftoomuch_____________(壓力).Ilikevolleyballand(體操),whichIdomostoftheyear.Thesmallactionoflitteringmayleadto(災(zāi)難)forsmallanimalsandtheirlivingenvironment.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhaves,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.Marywon’tkeeps________unlessshetakesexerciseeveryday.Therewasaveryp________(積極的)responsetoournewdesign—peopleseemedverypleasedwithit.Expertssaythatthemostsuccessfulweight－lossplansincludeawell－balancedd________andexercise.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledtheeaidimmediatelythetrafficaccidentoccurred.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）Speakingloudlyisan________(appropriate)behaviourinpublicplaces.Whatdoesthe________(underline)wordinParagraph2referto?Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstop________(function)．AstheKennedyCenter’sartistic________(advise)forjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz.IhavelearntthatourEnglishassociationneedssome________(volunteer)tomeetthevisitingforeignstudents.Itwasherhardworkandgreat___________(determine)thatmadeherwhatsheistoday.Amanwasseriously_________(injure)intheaccidentanddiedseveraldayslater.Althoughyoustudyiteveryday,itcantakeyears_________(master)alanguage.Lucyisinaconfusedstateofmindforher________(fail)topasstheexamination.Takingherhandinhis,heswepther_________(graceful)intodance.三、選用方框中的短語（并用其適當(dāng)形式）填空（10分）athomeandabroadworkoutcomealonggiveupeventhoughfallapartlearnfromone'sfailuresloseheartcomparewithmakeagreatdifferenceI’mquiteapatientperson,________________JackTakingexerciseregularlywill________________toyourhealth.1.Donot_________.Youshouldworkhardertosolvetheproblem.2.Itisashamethattheirfriendshipfinally________andtheybecameenemies.3.___________wewillcertainlyfailattimes,learningfromthemistakeswemakewillbeinvaluable.4.Eveninthemiddleofhisbusiestschedule,he_____threetimesaweektokeepfit.5.Asmuchaswevalueoursuccesses,weneedto___________________.6.Ping-ponghasnowbecomeaninternationalsport;itisplayed________________.7.Ihopeyoucancometoourpartyafterthefinalgame,andpleasefeelfreetoinviteafriend______ifyoulike.8.Ifyoucouldchoosetorememberonlysixwordsinyourlife,rememberthese:“Never,ever_______.Keeptrying.”四、課文語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwastrying__1__(look)liketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.Iworriedaboutmyweightand__2__(try)everynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno－fat,low－fat,5：2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.ThenIreadanarticle__3__saidinsteadofasking“AmIfat？”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit？”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesucha__4__(differ)!OnceIstartedthinkingabout__5__(fit)ratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”，Iwouldsay“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push－ups”.Ratherthancutting__6__thefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoods__7__mymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.__8__(final),Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedabout__9__(I).By__10__(be)positiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________五、閱讀理解ARevolutionaryTVEarsTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit'sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever！WithTVEarswirelesstechnology，yousetyourownheadsetvolume，whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(靜音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame.TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip，notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.That'swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(聽覺學(xué)家)nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor，IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”—RobertForbes，M.D.，CACustomerRecommendedTVEars!“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon！Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue.”—Darlene&JackB．，CARiskFreeTrial！TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.SpecialOffer—Now$59.95.Ifyou'renotsatisfied，returnit.Money-backguarantee!Callnow！800-123-7832【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告體裁的應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個(gè)全新的產(chǎn)品——“電視耳機(jī)”。1．TVEarshelpsyou________.A．improveyoursleepingqualityB．listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothersC．changeTVchannelswithoutdifficultyD．becomeinterestedinballgameprograms2．WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?A．ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B．Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.C．Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip.D．Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.3．Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby________.A．usingrecommendationsB．offeringreasonsforthisinventionC．providingstatisticsD．showingtheresultsofexperimentsBTeenagers’fitnessisnowamajorconcern，andphysicalexerciseisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.Exercisemakesyourbodystrong,andhelpsyoutokeeptherightbodyweight.SportsscientistDr.HelenLopezoffersthefollowingadvicetoteenagers:“First,youneedtofindoutyourpresentleveloffitness.Thenyoucandesignaprogrammethatwillhelpyoubecomehealthier.”Dr.Lopezsuggeststhattherearethreelevelsoffitnessthatneedachangeoflifestyle.“Overweight”meansthatthepersongetsverylittleexerciseandoftenhasaseriousweightproblem.“Inactive”meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininmanyphysicalactivities,butisnotseriouslyoverweight.“Active”referstopeoplewhotakepartinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,butdonothaveahighfitnesslevel.AccordingtoDr.Lopez,overweightteenagersshouldworkouttokeephealthy.“Rideabike,playvolleyballorbasketballforawhile,andgoforatwenty－minutewalkeachday.Allthesewillhelptoburncalories.”Inactiveteenagersshoulddosimilaractivities,butaddsomebendingandstretchingexercises,suchaspush－upsandsit－ups,startingwithtwentyofeachaday.“Inactivepeoplecantakealittlemoreexercisethanoverweightpeoplebecausetheirbodiesarestronger，”saidDr.Lopez.Thesameruleappliestoactiveteenagers.Dr.Lopezsuggestsonehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercise,togetherwithfifteenminutesadayspentonstretchingandbendingactivities.“Thesearereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries，”Dr.Lopezsaid.Someweight－trainingandotherbody－strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasetheperson’sstrength.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonwhyphysicalexerciseisimportant?A.Itcanmaketheteenagersgrowtaller.B.Itcanhelpteenagersbecomehealthier.C.Itcanhelptoburnupcalories.D.Itcanincreaseteenagers’strength.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Activepeoplealwayshaveahighfitnesslevel.B.Overweightpeoplealwaystakemoreexercise.C.Inactiveteenagersarenotseriouslyoverweight.D.Keepingfitmeanschangingteenagers’lifestyle.3.Inordertopreventinjuries,youshoulddosome________exercises.A.walkingB.stretchingandbendingC.ridingD.weight－training4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingExercisesB.Teenagers’FitnessC.DifferentLifestylesD.OverweightTeenagersCAsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish，Chinese，Spanish，andArabic，otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact，halfofthe6,000－7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury，accordingtotheUnitedNationsEducational，Scientific，andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)．Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss，scholarsfromanumberoforganizations—UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.MarkTurin，ascientistattheMacmillanCenter，YaleUniversity，whospecializesinthelanguagesandoraltraditionsoftheHimalayas，isfollowinginthat_tradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook，AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguisticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture，growsoutofhisexperienceliving，workingandraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.DocumentingtheThangmilanguageandcultureisjustastartingpointforTurin，whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrosstheHimalayanreachesofIndia，Nepal，Bhutan，andChina.Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials—includingphotographs，films，taperecordings，andfieldnotes—whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.Now，throughthetwoorganizationsthathehasfounded—theDigitalHimalayaProjectandtheWorldOralLiteratureProject—Turinhasstartedacampaigntomakesuchdocuments，foundinlibrariesandstoresaroundtheworld，availablenotjusttoscholarsbuttotheyoungergenerationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswereoriginallycollected.ThankstodigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet，Turinnotes，theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.【語篇解讀】本文敘述了學(xué)者們正在努力記錄瀕臨消失的語言和文化，來挽救這些語言。1．Manyscholarsaremakingeffortsto________.A．promotegloballanguagesB．rescuedisappearinglanguagesC．searchforlanguagecommunitiesD．setuplanguageresearchorganizations2．Whatdoes“thattradition”inParagraph3referto?A．Havingfullrecordsofthelanguages.B．Writingbooksonlanguageteaching.C．Tellingstoriesaboutlanguageusers.D．Livingwiththenativespeakers.3．WhatisTurin'sbookbasedon?A．TheculturalstudiesinIndia.B．ThedocumentsavailableatYale.C．HislanguageresearchinBhutan.D．HispersonalexperienceinNepal.4．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTurin'swork?A．Write，sellanddonate.B．Record，repairandreward.C．Collect，protectandreconnect.D．Design，experimentandreport.六、完形填空Iamagirl,butIwasborntobearebel(叛逆者).Ilikegamesthatcanbe__1__.SomeofthesportsIlike,evenboyswon’tplay!Wrestling(摔跤)isseenasasportformen,butI__2__toseeifIcoulddoit.EverySaturdaymorning,Igotoutofbedearlytogoandwatchmybrother__3__．Iwouldsitwatchingthe__4__havefunallday.Sincethen,wrestlinghasbeenpartofmy__5__．Forthreeyears,I__6__alltheboysandbecamethebestplayerintheteam.However,mylast__7__wasatthisyear’sGirls’StateWrestlingChampionships.Iwasso__8__.IwassureIwouldwin.Myheartwasbeatinghardwhenthematchstarted.Icouldsee__9__butmycompetitor.Whenthefinalwhistleblew,Ihad__10__byfourpoints.Thecamerasandlightsallturnedtome:Iwasthenewwrestlingchampion.Ifeltso__11__.Butafterafewminutesofenjoyingbeingachampion,__12__begantorunthroughmyknee.BecauseIhurtmyknee,my__13__ofbeinganationalchampionended.Evenso,Istillwanttowrestlenextyear.Ihave__14__thatyoucandoanythingifyoustaypositiveandputyour__15__intoit.1.A.interestingB.surprisingC.dangerous D.famous2.A.agreedB.pretendedC.decided D.happened3.A.rollB.runC.fight D.wrestle4.A.boysB.girlsC.teammates D.friends5.A.wayB.lifeC.work D.study6.A.beatB.hitC.knocked D.injured7.A.chanceB.matchC.try D.sport8.A.upsetB.greatC.pleased D.excited9.A.anythingB.nothingC.everything D.something10.A.wonB.lost C.led D.gained11.A.shyB.hopeful C.happy D.nervous12.A.airB.blood C.steam D.pain13.A.dreamB.plan C.goal D.story14.A.saidB.heardC.learned D.noticed15.A.timeB.heartC.foot D.joy七、閱讀七選五Greathealthcareisabigpartofkeepingcitizensfit."Infact,"saysMontageHealth,anon-profithealthentity,"Ourgreatestdreamistokeepyououtofthehospital."1．_____________.Ashealthcaremovesfromgo-see-thedoctor-when-you're-sickwaytoI-want-to-feel-as-good-as-I-can-every-dayway,wehavesomeworktodo.Nomatterwherewelive,sayexperts,wecangainbigrewardsfromafewsimplesteps,ifwepracticethemmostdays.2