譯林版版小學英語五年級下冊期末模擬培優(yōu)試卷測試題（及答案）一、單項選擇1．______isfamousallovertheworld.Wealllikeit.()A．Chinesefood B．Westernfood C．Fastfood2．People______theirparentsandgrandparents______DoubleNinthFestival.(

)A．visit;on B．visits;at C．visit;at3．—Areyou_________foryourmother?(

)—Yes.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Iwanttowrite"HappyMother'sDay"onit.A．makingflowers B．makingacard C．buyingflowers4．—Whatdoesyourbrotherusuallydoonhisbirthday?(

)—Heusually_________apartyathomeand_________manypresents.A．has;get B．has:gets C．have;get5．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with6．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．aremake B．make C．aremaking7．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．are;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking8．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help9．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto10．We______eat______drinkinthelibrary.(

)A．should;and B．shouldn’t;and C．shouldn’t;or11．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS12．Weshould________somewatereveryday.It’sgood________us.(

)A．drinks;for B．drink;for C．drinking;of13．The_______boyismycousin.Heis________yearsold.(

)A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．fifth;five D．five;fifth14．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing15．LiuTao'sparents________dinnerinthekitchennow.(

)A．arecooking B．docooking C．iscook二、用單詞適當形式填空16．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.17．Tom________(make)thebednow.18．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.19．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).20．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.21．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.22．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.23．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.24．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?25．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.26．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.27．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.28．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．John'sandTommy'sbirthdayareonthes_______day.32．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.33．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.34．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.35．Wehavealotofthingstodotoday,wearetoob_____.36．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.37．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.38．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39．Ilivenearschool.Iw______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.40．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.四、閱讀判斷TheRoses（羅斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.41、OnSundays,theRoseslike_________________.

（

）A．goingshopping

B．watchingTV

C．havingpicnics42、JackandMikewear_____________.

（

）A．shirtsandjeans

B．jeansandrunningshoes

C．jacketsandjeans43、Mr.RoseandMrs.Rosehave________________.（

）A．twosons

B．alittlecat

C．anewcar44、Theygototheparkwith_______________.

（

）A．someapplesandoranges

B．somebreadandmilk

C．somefoodanddrink45、Whichsentenceisnottrue?（下面哪句話是不正確的？）（

）A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose'sfamily.B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.五、閱讀判斷AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled（迷惑的）.Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite（有禮貌的）tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.46、AuntLiu______inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesXiaoMing47、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(

)A．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B．gotoAuntLiu’shome C．seeanoldgrandpa48、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim49、Theparkis______thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof50、Itispolite（有禮貌的）tosay“_______”toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa六、閱讀理解Oneday,acamel(駱駝)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”51、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(

)A．inthestreet B．inaforest C．ontheroad52、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(

)A．goat;camel B．boy;girl C．camel;goat53、Theword(詞)“l(fā)eaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(

)A．果實 B．葉子 C．面包54、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(

)A．heistoofat B．theholeistoosmall C．hedoesn’twanttogothrough55、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(

)A．Thecamel. B．Thecamelandthegoat. C．Thegoat.七、閱讀理解PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYear’sEve.Let’shavealook.Sydney,AustraliaThecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.Thefireworksarebrightandbeautifulandtheymakethedarkskyverybright.Paris,FranceLotsofpeoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelTower.Peoplecanseefireworksoverthere.Madrid,SpainTheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.Everygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyear.Theybelievethiswillbringthemgoodluckforthecomingyear.Beijing,ChinaPeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveawonderfuldinner.Peopleoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.56、Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.57、Sydneyisfamousfor________.(

)A．itssea B．itsfireworksshow C．itsfood D．itstower58、WhatkindoffruitdotheSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．InFrance,peoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelToweronNewYear’sEve.B．EverygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyearinSpain.C．ChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfriends.D．PeopleinAustraliacanseebeautifulfireworks.60、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．DifferentWaystoCelebrateNewYear’sEve B．DifferentFoodonNewYear’sEveC．DifferentCountriesandTheirFestivals D．DifferentCountriesandTheirCapitals【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：______聞名世界。我們都喜歡它。A中國食物，B西方食物，C快餐，圖中是中國食物，故選A。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：人們在重陽節(jié)拜訪他們的父母和祖父母。結合選項，可知本題考查一般現在時，主語People是集合名詞，表復數概念，后面的動詞用原形，排除B；具體某一天前用介詞on，排除C。故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你在為了你媽媽_____嗎？—對。明天是母親節(jié)。我想在上面寫“母親節(jié)快樂”。A制作鮮花，B制作卡片，C購買鮮花，根據后面要寫東西，可知是做卡片，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家開派對，收到很多禮物。問句中助動詞does可知句子要用一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞have用第三人稱單數形式has，and連接兩個動詞短語，get用第三人稱單數形式gets，故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動詞Can后面跟動詞原形，排除C選項；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機模型。根據Look!，可知后一句是現在進行時，現在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現在分詞，make的現在分詞是making，故選C?！军c睛】7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。讓我們做肉和土豆。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，meat為不可數名詞，應用be動詞is，let后應加動詞原形，結合選項B符合題意，故選B。【點睛】8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—邁克，請過來幫助我?！玫?。句子是祈使句，動詞come和help要用原形，選項C符合題意，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：年輕女孩____公共汽車然后沿著街道跑了。getson上車；getsoff下車；getsto到達；根據句意，可知年輕女孩下了公共汽車然后沿著街道跑了，故選B?！军c睛】10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不能在圖書館吃和喝。由常識可知不能在圖書館里吃和喝，因此應用否定形式shouldn't，句子為否定句，表示和應用連詞or，因此選項C符合題意，故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據常識restroom是美國使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國，C在美國，故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應該每天喝一些水。這對我們有好處。should后跟動詞原形，begoodfor對……有好處，故選B。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這____男孩是我的表弟。他____歲。第一句話橫線后面是名詞單數boy，可知橫線上填序數詞fifth，表示第五個男孩，后面一句話說他五歲。用基數詞+yearsold，故用five，故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：聽！這個女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現在進行時bedoing，sing的現在分詞是singing；第二空Let's后跟動詞原形；故選B。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：劉濤的父母現在正在廚房做晚飯。根據now可知句子是現在進行時，現在進行時的結構為：be+動詞的現在分詞，cooking是cook的現在分詞，故選A。二、用單詞適當形式填空16．teeth【詳解】句意：我們應該每天刷牙。tooth牙，可數名詞單數，牙齒有多顆，用復數teeth，故答案為teeth。17．ismaking【詳解】句意：湯姆現在正在鋪床。now是現在進行時的標志詞，其結構：主語+be+doing+其他，主語Tom是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，make的現在分詞是making，故答案為ismaking。18．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動詞原形。故所給動詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。19．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【詳解】句意：看！學生們在做什么？他們在唱歌。他們在跳舞。根據students可知，be動詞用復數形式are，第一空填are。根據句意可知為現在進行時，動詞用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中謂語動詞用are+動詞-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案為are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。20．twelfth【詳解】句意：今天是瑪麗的十二歲生日。她很高興。十二twelve，表示第幾個生日用序數詞，twelve的序數詞是twelfth，故答案為twelfth。21．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應該喝果汁。你也不應該吃太多糖。你應該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動詞shouldn't后面跟動詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數名詞復數形式，sweet的復數形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復數形式，tooth的復數形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。22．listens【詳解】句意：雙胞胎姐姐經常在晚上聽音樂。由句子中often可知時態(tài)為一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，所以動詞用第三人稱單數形式，故答案為listens。23．washes【詳解】句意：楊玲總是晚飯后洗碗。根據句意可知句子是一般現在時，主語YangLing是第三人稱單數，后面的動詞wash用第三人稱單數形式washes，故答案為washes。24．

Is

any【詳解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶嗎？該句是therebe句型，該句可用一般現在時，主語milk是不可數名詞，be動詞用is；some用于肯定句中，該句是一般疑問句，需將some改為any。故答案為Is；any。25．makes【詳解】句意：楊玲每天整理床鋪。根據everyday，可知句子是一般現在時，主語YangLing是第三人稱單數，后面的動詞用第三人稱單數形式makes，故答案為makes。26．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想參觀她的新家。根據句意想要做某事want+to+動詞原形，故答案為tovisit。27．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現在分詞，sweep的現在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。28．Is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有面包嗎？句子可用一般現在時，bread是不可數名詞，be用is，故答案為Is。29．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數詞，three序數詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c睛】30．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據usually可知該句是一般現在時，主語They是復數人稱，故謂語動詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。三、完成句子31．same##ame【詳解】句意：約翰和湯米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞same同一個，故答案為same。32．visits##isits【詳解】句意：王子拜訪了每家每戶，終于找到了灰姑娘。根據句意及首字母，可知考查單詞visit拜訪，and連接的動詞形式要一致，finds是find的第三人稱單數，visit也用第三人稱單數形式visits，故答案為visits。33．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【詳解】根據語境和首字母可組成句意：醫(yī)院里有許多醫(yī)生和護士。他們正在幫助病人。根據句意和首字母提示考查單詞醫(yī)生doctor，護士nurse，many修飾可數名詞復數，所以doctor變復數doctors，nurse變復數nurses，在醫(yī)院inthehospital，最后一空是現在進行時，結構為Be+doing，幫助help，help現在分詞是helping，故答案為doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34．first【詳解】句意：—我母親的生日是一月一日?！裉焓窃８鶕鬃帜负途湟馓崾究疾閱卧~第一first，故答案為first。35．busy##usy【詳解】句意：今天我們有很多事情要做，我們太____。根據題意和首字母提示可知，該空應填形容詞busy忙的，故答案為busy。36．cleaning##leaning【詳解】句意：安德魯經常幫他媽媽做家務?？矗∷赺__桌子。根據Look!可知，后面的句子是現在進行時，結構為be+doing。根據語境和字母提示可知，clean清掃，現在分詞cleaning符合題意，故答案為cleaning。37．feel##eel【詳解】句意：男孩們感到又渴又熱。請給他們一些水。結合句意和首字母可知考查feel感覺，主語boys是復數，動詞用原形，故答案為feel。38．A解析：inJulyandAugust【詳解】句意：中國的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust?！军c睛】39．walk##alk【詳解】句意：我住在學校附近。我從星期一到星期五__去上學。根據句意，可知句子為一般現在時，主語I為第一人稱，謂語動詞為動詞原形。根據句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞walk步行，動詞，walktoschool步行去上學，固定短語，故答案為walk?！军c睛】40．A解析：

July

August【詳解】句意是我們的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根據句中關鍵詞summerholiday表達暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名詞July表達七月；August表達八月。故答案為July；August?！军c睛】考查名詞。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、B

45、A【解析】41、根據短文句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.（在星期日羅斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜歡野餐。C選項正確。故答案為C。42、根據短文句子Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.（Jack穿上一件襯衣和牛仔褲，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔褲。他們還都穿上他們的跑步鞋。）可知兩人一樣的穿著有牛仔褲和跑步鞋。B選項正確。故答案為B。43、根據短文句子JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.（Jack和Mike，他們的兒子，在早上起得很早。）可知A選項正確。故答案為A。44、根據短文句子Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.（穿完衣服后，他們幫助媽媽講面包，牛奶，雞蛋和一些水果放到籃子里，并將籃子提到車上。Rose太太還帶了四瓶果汁。）可知B選項正確。故答案為B。45、這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文，然后根據短文相關敘述來選擇合適的答案。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、A

48、A

49、C

50、C【解析】46、題干句意為劉阿姨_______在醫(yī)院里。根據短文AuntLiuisill.劉阿姨病了。故選B。47、題干句意為小明的媽媽想要他_______。根據短文XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.小明的媽媽告訴他帶一籃子雞蛋給劉阿姨。故選A。48、題干句意為小明問老人_______。根據短文Exc