2025年詞匯語法測試題及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分）1.Thenewlybuiltcommunitycenter,______wasoriginallydesignedforseniorcitizens,nowservesasamulti-functionalspaceforallagegroups.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who2.Aftermonthsofpreparation,theteamfinally______thechallengeofdevelopingalow-costwaterpurificationsystem.A.tookupB.gotoverC.livedthroughD.roseto3.Bythetimetherescueteamarrived,thevillagers______forthreedayswithoutcleanwater.A.hadbeenstrugglingB.havestruggledC.werestrugglingD.wouldstruggle4.Theprofessoremphasizedthat______criticalthinkingratherthanmemorizationwaskeytoacademicsuccess.A.cultivatingB.tocultivateC.havingcultivatedD.beingcultivated5.______bytheunexpectedstorm,theoutdoorconcertwaspostponedtonextSaturday.A.HavingdisruptedB.DisruptingC.DisruptedD.Todisrupt6.Thelocalgovernmenthaspromisedtoallocatemorefundsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationresources.A.shortenB.bridgeC.narrowD.reduce7.______itistowatchthesunsetoverthemountainrange!A.WhatawonderB.HowwonderfulC.WhatwonderD.Howawonder8.Thecompany’slatestproduct,______onadvancedAItechnology,hasalreadyreceivedover10,000pre-orders.A.tobaseB.basingC.basedD.beingbased9.Ican’tattendthemeetingtomorrowbecauseI______atrainingsessionondatasecurity.A.willbeattendingB.haveattendedC.amattendingD.wasattending10.Theguidelinesstatethatallemployees______submittheirannualperformancereportsbytheendofthismonth.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.oughtto11.______theincreasingpopularityofe-books,physicalbooksstillholdaspecialplaceinmanypeople’shearts.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.InspiteD.Eventhough12.Theyoungartist’swork,characterizedbyboldcolorsanduniquepatterns,has______alotofattentionfromartcritics.A.drawnB.attractedC.pulledD.gathered13.IfI______theimportanceoftimemanagementearlier,Iwouldn’tbesostressednow.A.realizeB.hadrealizedC.wouldrealizeD.realized14.Theresearchteamisworkingonaproject______aimistoreduceplasticwasteincoastalareas.A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.that15.Thenewpolicyrequiresthateveryhousehold______sortedgarbageintofourcategories:recyclables,kitchenwaste,hazardouswaste,andothers.A.tothrowB.throwingC.throwD.throws16.______intheancienttownforoveradecade,theoldcraftsmanknowseverycornerlikethebackofhishand.A.LivingB.HavinglivedC.LivedD.Tolive17.Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents______theiressaysbyfocusingonpersonalexperiencesratherthangeneralstatements.A.toreviseB.revisingC.reviseD.revised18.Thecity’sairqualityhasimprovedsignificantly______theimplementationofstricteremissionstandards.A.inresponsetoB.incontrasttoC.asaresultofD.inadditionto19.______isknowntoall,theGreatWallisoneofthemosticonicsymbolsofChinesecivilization.A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.Which20.Thechildrenwereso______bythemagician’stricksthattheycouldn’ttaketheireyesoffthestage.A.fascinatedB.frightenedC.confusedD.annoyed二、完形填空（共15題，每題1分）WhenIfirstarrivedinParisformyexchangeprogram,Iwasbothexcitedandnervous.Thecity,withits__21__architectureandbustlingstreets,feltlikeadream,butthelanguagebarriermadeevensimpletaskschallenging.Onmythirdday,Idecidedtovisitalocalbakeryrecommendedbymyhostsister.AsI__22__theshop,thesweetsmelloffreshlybakedcroissantsfilledmynostrils.Thebaker,anelderlymanwithawarmsmile,greetedmeinFrench.I__23__myorderinbrokenFrench,pointingatachocolateéclair.Henodded,placedthepastryinapaperbag,andsaidsomethingIdidn’tcatch.__24__,Ijustsmiledandhandedhimthemoney.Laterthatafternoon,IwasstudyinginacaféwhenI__25__thepaperbag.Tomysurprise,therewasnotonlytheéclairbutalsoasmallnoteinthebag.Itread,“Jevoisquetuesétrangerici.N’ayezpaspeurdeposerdesquestions—noussommeslàpourt’aider.”(Iseeyou’reastrangerhere.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions—we’reheretohelp.)Thenotewas__26__withalittledrawingofacroissant.Overthenextfewmonths,I__27__moreaboutthelocalculturethroughsuchsmallactsofkindness.Oneday,anoldladyintheparktaughtmehowto__28__“auxmarais”(tothemarshes)correctly,laughingatmyaccentbutencouragingmetotryagain.Abookstoreowner__29__metoahiddenpoetryreadingeventafterhearingmetalkaboutmyloveforFrenchliterature.Theseexperiences__30__methatbeyondthefamouslandmarks,thetrueheartofParisliesinitspeople.Bytheendofmystay,Ihad__31__notjustfluencyinFrenchbutalsoanetworkoffriendswhofeltlikefamily.WhenIboardedtheplanehome,Icarriedwithmemorethansouvenirs—__32__memoriesofwarmth,patience,andtheuniversallanguageofkindness.Lookingback,Irealizethatsteppingoutofmy__33__wasthebestdecisionImade.Ittaughtmethat__34__isnotjustaboutlearningnewwordsorphrases;it’saboutopeningyourhearttonewrelationshipsand__35__theworldthroughothers’eyes.21.A.modernB.classicalC.uglyD.simple22.A.enteredB.leftC.passedD.built23.A.ignoredB.repeatedC.mumbledD.recorded24.A.ConfidentlyB.HappilyC.NervouslyD.Angrily25.A.threwawayB.lookedintoC.gaveupD.paidfor26.A.signedB.paintedC.writtenD.decorated27.A.forgotB.learnedC.taughtD.doubted28.A.spellB.pronounceC.readD.write29.A.forcedB.invitedC.warnedD.allowed30.A.remindedB.confusedC.disappointedD.annoyed31.A.lostB.improvedC.gainedD.tested32.A.stillB.evenC.justD.rather33.A.comfortzoneB.schoolC.countryD.mind34.A.travelingB.communicatingC.studyingD.learning35.A.changingB.seeingC.leavingD.controlling三、語法填空（共15題，每題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theartofpaper-cutting,__36__(know)as“jianzhi”inChinese,hasahistoryofover1,500years.OriginatingfromtheHanDynasty,it__37__(evolve)intoauniquefolkartformthatreflectsChinesecultureandaesthetics.Traditionally,paper-cutting__38__(use)fordecorativepurposes,suchas__39__(adorn)windows,doors,andwallsduringfestivalsliketheSpringFestival.Whatmakespaper-cuttingspecialisits__40__(rely)onsimpletools:justapairofscissorsandapieceofredpaper.Theredcolor,__41__(associate)withgoodluckandjoyinChineseculture,ismostcommonlyused.Skilledartistscancreateintricatepatternsofflowers,animals,or__42__(myth)figureswithremarkableprecision.Inrecentyears,paper-cutting__43__(gain)internationalrecognition.In2009,it__44__(list)asaUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Today,__45__(young)generationsareshowingrenewedinterestinthisancientart.Manyschoolsnowincludepaper-cutting__46__theircurriculum,__47__(aim)topreserveandpromotethisculturaltreasure.__48__(person)speaking,Ibelievepaper-cuttingismorethanjustart—it’sabridge__49__connectspastandpresent.Everycuttellsastory,everypatterncarriesawish.Aslongaspeoplecontinuetocreateandappreciateit,this__50__(time)traditionwillneverfadeaway.四、短文改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題1分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Lastweekend,Iparticipateinavolunteeractivityorganizedbyourschool.Theactivitywastohelpcleanupthelocalpark,thathadbeenneglectedformonths.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredattheschoolgate,equippingwithgloves,brooms,andgarbagebags.Onthewaytothepark,wesingingsongsandtalkingabouthowwecouldmakeadifference.Uponarrival,wedividedintothreegroups.Onegroupfocusedonpickingupgarbage,otheronpruningtheovergrownbushes,andthethirdonpaintingtheoldbenches.Althoughtheworkwastiring,butwefeltproudofourselves.Bynoon,theparklookedcompletedifferent.Theflowerswereblooming,thepathswereclean,andthebencheswerenewlypainted.Afterthework,wesatunderabigtreeandhadpicnic.Wesharedourfeelingandtookphotostorecordtheunforgettableday.ItwassuchameaningfulexperiencethatIcan’twaitforthenextvolunteeractivity.五、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）A.中譯英（3題）51.無論遇到多大的困難，我們都要保持積極的心態(tài)，因?yàn)橄Ｍ肋h(yuǎn)存在。52.近年來，新能源汽車的普及不僅減少了空氣污染，還推動(dòng)了相關(guān)技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新。53.傳統(tǒng)文化的保護(hù)需要每一代人的努力，只有這樣，我們才能將祖先的智慧傳承下去。B.英譯中（2題）54.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceistransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretoeducation,creatingbothopportunitiesandchallengesforsociety.55.Justasasinglethreadcanweaveacloth,smallactsofkindnesscanstitchtogetherthefabricofaharmoniouscommunity.---答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1-5BDAAC6-10BBCAA11-15ABBBC16-20BCCBA解析1.非限制性定語從句，先行詞為“communitycenter”，用which引導(dǎo)。2.“risetothechallenge”為固定搭配，意為“應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)”。3.過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去某一時(shí)間前已持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。4.動(dòng)名詞作主語，表示習(xí)慣性、普遍性的動(dòng)作。5.過去分詞作狀語，表被動(dòng)和完成。二、完形填空21-25BACCB26-30DBBBA31-35CDADB解析21.巴黎以古典建筑聞名，故選“classical”。26.便簽上“裝飾”了可頌圖案，用“decorated”。30.這些