試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（五）（外研版2024，天津卷）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)：本卷共五大題，共80分。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（略）二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Ben________magictricksverymuch.He________somemagictricksatmybirthdaypartyyesterday.A．likes;performed B．likes;performs C．liked;performs D．like;performed【答案】A【詳解】句意：本非常喜歡魔術(shù)。他昨天在我的生日聚會上表演了一些魔術(shù)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ben…magictricksverymuch.”可知，“喜歡魔術(shù)”是習(xí)慣性喜好，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Ben是第三人稱單數(shù)，故第一空填likes；根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，故第二空填performed。故選A。2．ItwasSaturdayyesterday.MyparentsandI________totheparktoenjoytheflowers.A．go B．goes C．went【答案】C【詳解】句意：昨天是星期六。我的父母和我去公園賞花?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“ItwasSaturdayyesterday.”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，故選C。3．MyfriendsandIaregoingto________theChinesewomenfootballplayersonTV.A．check B．cheer C．challenge D．change【答案】B【詳解】句意：我的朋友們和我打算在電視上為中國女子足球隊(duì)員喝彩?？疾閯釉~辨析。check檢查；cheer歡呼；喝彩；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；change改變。根據(jù)“theChinesewomenfootballplayersonTV.”可知，cheer符合句意。故選B。4．Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest________mystayinTianjinfouryearsago.A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．when D．during【答案】D【詳解】句意：四年前在天津逗留期間，我參觀了許多名勝古跡?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在某一時刻；with和……一起；when當(dāng)……的時候，是連詞，后接時間狀語從句；during在……期間，介詞，后接名詞或短語。根據(jù)“mystayinTianjin”可知，是在逗留期間。故選D。5．—Howmucharethecakes?—Youdon’tneedtopayanymoney.Theyare________.A．free B．delicious C．early D．right【答案】A【詳解】句意：——蛋糕多少錢？——你不需要付錢。它們是免費(fèi)的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。free免費(fèi)的；delicious美味的；early早的；right正確的。根據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtopayanymoney.”可知，這些蛋糕是免費(fèi)的。故選A。6．Chinese________bread,Mantou,isthemostbrightfoodatthefestivalinParis.A．expensive B．special C．free【答案】B【詳解】句意：中國的特色面包——饅頭，是巴黎節(jié)日中最亮眼的食物?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。expensive昂貴的；special特別的，特色的；free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)語境，強(qiáng)調(diào)饅頭是中國“特色”食物。故選B。7．________runintheclassroom,boys.A．Can’t B．Don’t C．Not【答案】B【詳解】句意：孩子們，不要在教室里跑?？疾槠硎咕洹an’t不能；Don’t不要；Not不。此處為否定祈使句，應(yīng)用Don’t。故選B。8．Weoftenvisitafarmand________somestrawberriesthereatweekends.A．bear B．notice C．bring D．pick【答案】D【詳解】句意：我們周末經(jīng)常參觀一個農(nóng)場，并且在那里摘一些草莓?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。bear忍受，承擔(dān)；notice注意到；bring帶來；pick采摘。根據(jù)“visitafarm”和“somestrawberriesthere”可知，在農(nóng)場應(yīng)該是“采摘”草莓，“pick”符合語境。故選D。9．—DidKatelistentotheteacherineveryclass?—Yes,actually,ofallthestudents,shelistened_________.A．themostcareful B．morecareful C．themostcarefully D．morecarefully【答案】C【詳解】句意：——凱特每節(jié)課都認(rèn)真聽講嗎？——是的，事實(shí)上，她是所有學(xué)生中聽得最認(rèn)真的。考查副詞最高級。根據(jù)“ofallthestudents”可知是比較范圍是所有學(xué)生，需要最高級，且修飾動詞用副詞，空處需用最高級themostcarefully。故選C。10．—Thetemperature(氣溫)is________zerothesedays.—That’strue.It’sbecomingwarmerandwarmer.A．below B．over C．a(chǎn)bove D．under【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這些天氣溫在零度以上。——確實(shí)如此。天氣越來越暖和了?？疾榻樵~辨析。below在……下；over在……上方(在物體的上方，越過)；above在……上方；under在……下(垂直并不與表面接觸的下方)。氣溫在零上或零下使用介詞below或above；根據(jù)“It’sbecomingwarmerandwarmer”可知，氣溫在零度以上。故選C。11．—HowwasyourtriptoPingtanIsland?—______!Wehopetogothereagain.A．National B．Unforgettable C．Valuable【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你們?nèi)テ教秿u的旅行怎么樣？——很難忘！我們希望能再去一次。考查形容詞辨析。National國家的；Unforgettable難忘的；Valuable有價(jià)值的。根據(jù)“Wehopetogothereagain”可知，旅行體驗(yàn)是“難忘的”，故選B。12．Look!Thesignsaystheriveris________.Itistoodangerousforyoukidsto________.A．eightmetersdeep;swim B．eight-meter-deep;swimC．eight-meter-deep;swimin D．eightmetersdeep;swimin【答案】D【詳解】句意：看！標(biāo)志上寫著這條河有八米深。你們這些孩子在里面游泳太危險(xiǎn)了?？疾槎攘康谋磉_(dá)和不及物動詞的用法。eightmetersdeep符合“數(shù)詞+單位+形容詞”，直接用于be動詞后作表語，eight-meter-deep是復(fù)合形容詞，修飾名詞，不能單獨(dú)作表語，排除B、C；swim是不及物動詞，跟賓語時須加介詞，swimintheriver“在河里游泳”。故選D。13．Childrenarenaturally________.Fromthemomenttheyareborn,theystarttoshowgreatinterestinthenewworld.A．honest B．curious C．lively D．lovely【答案】B【詳解】句意：孩子們天生好奇。從他們出生的那一刻起，他們就開始對新世界表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。honest誠實(shí)的；curious好奇的；lively活潑的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“Fromthemomenttheyareborn,theystarttoshowgreatinterestinthenewworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)該說孩子們天生是好奇的。故選B。14．—Don’tyouknowthenew________law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A．food B．traffic C．family D．school【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你不知道新的交通法規(guī)嗎？車?yán)锏拿總€人都必須系安全帶?！獙Σ黄穑覀儾粫龠@樣做了?？疾槊~辨析。food食物；traffic交通；family家庭；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.”可知，此處與交通法規(guī)有關(guān)，B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。15．Therearemanykindsoffruitsinthesupermarket,________apples,bananasandoranges.A．forexample B．suchas C．suchlike D．a(chǎn)ssuch【答案】B【詳解】句意：超市里有很多種水果，比如蘋果、香蕉和橙子?？疾槎陶Z辨析。forexample例如，列舉事例，其后需用逗號隔開；suchas例如，用來羅列同類事物中的多個例子，其后不能用逗號；suchlike類似的；assuch本身。根據(jù)“apples,bananasandoranges”可知，羅列同類事物中的多個例子，用suchas。故選B。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onfreezingwinterdays,everytimeJuliecamehomefromplaying,hermumwouldmakeherwarmsoup.Thetasteofthesoupwaslikehermom’s16,warmandsweet.Anditfilledwithherlifewithhappiness.Oneday,Julie’smumwasillandcouldn’tcook.Julie17hermumwhenseeinghersleepinginbed.Shethought,“Icanmakemymumsoup,andshemaybe18,andgetbettersoon.”SoJuliestartedtomakesoup.Shetriedto19howhermummadeit.ButJuliehada20.NomatterhowJulietried,hersoupwasnotalwaysasdeliciousashermum’s.Shetriedagainandagain,butendedinfailure.Juliefeltverysad.Shesatbytheriverand21.Thenatravelersawherandaskedwhatwaswrong.ThenhetoldJulie,“Doyouknowwhyyourmum’ssoupisso22?It’sbecausesheputsloveintoit.”Juliewenthomeandtriedtomakethesoup23.Thistime,shethoughtabouteverythinghermumdidforherandfelt24tohermumwhilemakingthesoup.Sheimaginedhermum’ssmileaftertastingthesoup.Whenshe25makingthesoup,shefoundthatittastedverydelicious,justlikehermum’s.16．A．scissors B．rule C．love D．shame17．A．grewinto B．a(chǎn)greedwith C．worriedabout D．laughedat18．A．happy B．scared C．tired D．nervous19．A．choose B．show C．remember D．believe20．A．way B．wish C．problem D．comment21．A．smiled B．cried C．swam D．fell22．A．popular B．challenging C．delicious D．creative23．A．just B．a(chǎn)gain C．too D．once24．A．sorry B．thankful C．correct D．positive25．A．finished B．practised C．forgot D．kept【答案】16．C17．C18．A19．C20．C21．B22．C23．B24．B25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Julie通過為生病的媽媽做湯，領(lǐng)悟到“愛”是讓食物美味的秘訣。故事強(qiáng)調(diào)親情與感恩的力量。16．句意：湯的味道像媽媽的愛，溫暖又甜蜜。scissors剪刀；rule規(guī)則；love愛；shame慚愧。根據(jù)下文“It’sbecausesheputsloveintoit.”可知，媽媽把愛放里面，故湯的味道像媽媽的愛。故選C。17．句意：Julie看到媽媽躺在床上睡覺時擔(dān)心她。grewinto成長為；agreedwith同意；worriedabout擔(dān)心；laughedat嘲笑。根據(jù)“whenseeinghersleepinginbed.”可知，她看到媽媽病了躺在床上，故而很擔(dān)心她。故選C。18．句意：“我給我媽媽做湯，她可能會開心，很快好起來。”她想。happy高興的；scared驚恐的；tired累的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Icanmakemymumsoup,...andgetbettersoon.”可知，她希望通過給媽媽做湯，讓媽媽開心起來。故選A。19．句意：她努力回憶媽媽是如何做湯的。choose選擇；show出示；remember記得；believe相信。根據(jù)“...howhermummadeit.”可知，她需要回憶媽媽當(dāng)時做湯的步驟。故選C。20．句意：但Julie遇到了一個問題。湯總是不如媽媽做的好喝。way方式；wish祝愿；problem問題；comment評價(jià)。根據(jù)“NomatterhowJulietried,hersoupwasnotalwaysasdeliciousashermum’s.”可知，她做的湯總是不如媽媽做的好喝。故而她遇到了問題。故選C。21．句意：Julie坐在河邊哭泣。smiled微笑；cried哭；swam游泳；fell跌倒。根據(jù)“Juliefeltverysad.”可知，她感到很悲傷，故而在河邊哭泣。故選B。22．句意：“你知道為什么你媽媽的湯這么好喝嗎？”popular流行的；challenging有挑戰(zhàn)的；delicious美味的；creative有創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)“hersoupwasnotalwaysasdeliciousashermum’s.”可知，空處指媽媽的湯美味。故選C。23．句意：Julie回家再次嘗試做湯。just僅僅；again再一次；too也；once曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)上文“Shetriedagainandagain”可知，經(jīng)過一次次失敗的嘗試后，她決定再次嘗試。故選B。24．句意：這次，她想到媽媽為她所做的一起，做湯時對媽媽充滿感激。sorry對不起的；thankful感激的；correct正確的；positive積極的。根據(jù)“Thistime,shethoughtabouteverythinghermumdidforher”可知，想到媽媽為她做的一切自然引發(fā)感激之情。故選B。25．句意：當(dāng)她完成做湯時，發(fā)現(xiàn)湯嘗起來很美味，就像她媽媽做的味道一樣。finished完成；practised練習(xí)；forgot忘記；kept保持。根據(jù)“shefoundthatittastedverydelicious,”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)湯嘗起來很美味，故推測出她已經(jīng)完成做湯這件事。故選A。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AQuanHongchan,ayoungChinesediver(跳水運(yùn)動員),surprisedtheworldattheTokyoOlympics.ShewasborninasmallvillageinGuangdongProvince(省).Herparentsworkedhardonafarm,andtheyledahardlife.WhenQuanwas7yearsold,shejoinedadivingteamnotjustforfun,butformoneytohelphersickmother.Atfirst,shefeltshyandhadnoconfidence.Hercoach(教練)encouragedher,“Bebrave!Takeeverychancetolearnandimprove,andsuccesswillcome.”Quantrainedharderthananyoneelse.Everyday,shepractiseddivingforover6hours,evenonweekends.Hercoacheshelpedherwiththeskills(技巧).Tomakeeachskillperfect,Quanrepeated(重復(fù))ithundredsoftimes.In2021,attheageof14,QuancompetedintheOlympics.Herthreenearlyperfectdiveswonheragoldmedal!Afterthecompetition,sheshookhandswithotherathletes(運(yùn)動員)andthankedhercoachesandteammates.Shesentherprizemoneytoherfamily.Quan’sstoryteachesusthatwithcourage,love,andhardwork,everythingispossible.26．WhydidQuanHongchanjointhedivingteamat7?A．Totravelaroundtheworld. B．Tomakenewfriends.C．Tohelphersickmother. D．Tobecomefamous.27．HowlongdidQuanHongchanpractisedivingeveryday?A．2hours. B．4hours. C．5hours. D．Over6hours.28．HowdidQuanHongchanimproveherdivingskillsduringtraining?A．Bywatchingvideosofotherathletes. B．Byrepeatingeachskillmanytimes.C．Bypractisingonlyonweekends. D．Bykeepingherdivingrecords.29．In2021,QuanHongchan________.A．wonanOlympicgoldmedal B．becameacoachC．broketheworldrecord D．stoppeddiving30．WhatdoesQuanHongchan’sstorymainlyteachus?A．Successneedsgoodluck. B．Moneysolvesallproblems.C．Youngathletesneedspecialcare. D．Courageandhardworkbringsuccess.【答案】26．C27．D28．B29．A30．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國跳水運(yùn)動員全紅嬋的勵志故事。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenQuanwas7yearsold,shejoinedadivingteamnotjustforfun,butformoneytohelphersickmother.”可知，全紅嬋加入跳水隊(duì)是為了賺錢幫助生病的母親。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyday,shepractiseddivingforover6hours,evenonweekends.”可知，全紅嬋每天訓(xùn)練跳水超過6小時。故選D。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakeeachskillperfect,Quanrepeated(重復(fù))ithundredsoftimes.”可知，全紅嬋通過反復(fù)練習(xí)每個動作來提高跳水技巧。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2021,attheageof14,QuancompetedintheOlympics.Herthreenearlyperfectdiveswonheragoldmedal!”可知，2021年全紅嬋贏得了奧運(yùn)會金牌。故選A。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Quan’sstoryteachesusthatwithcourage,love,andhardwork,everythingispossible.”可知，全紅嬋的故事告訴我們，勇氣、愛和努力能帶來成功。故選D。BLastSaturdaymyfriendTonycalledmeandaskedifIwantedtolearnhowpeoplemaketofu.Icouldn’tthinkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterested,soIsaid,“Yes”.ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthreenicepeopleatalocaltofufactory.IenjoyedthetourandIgotalotfromthetrip.ThefollowingiswhatIlearned.Tofuhasahistoryof2,000years.Althoughtheword“tofu”isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfromChina.Therearetwomainkindsoftofu:softtofuandfirmtofu.InsomepartsofAsia,peopleusetofuasakindofmeat.Douhuaisonekindofsofttofu.ItisapopularbreakfastfoodinChina.Becauseitisverysoft,peoplecan’teatitwithchopsticks,butwithateaspoon.Peopleofteneatitasadessertandoftenaddspringonionsandsaucetoit.InMalaysia,peopleusuallyeatdouhuawithwhiteordarksugarwater.31．WhendidthewritermeetwithTony?A．LastMonday B．LastFriday C．LastSaturday D．LastSunday32．Howmanypeoplewenttovisitthetofufactory?A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Onlyone33．Accordingtothepassage,wheremaytofucomefrom?A．Japan B．China C．Malaysia D．Oakland34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“firm”mean?A．delicious B．sour C．cheap D．hard35．WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Douhuaisonekindoffirmtofu. B．Manypeopleeattofuasadessert.C．Somepeopleusetofuasakindofmeat. D．Peoplebegantomaketofu2,000yearsago.【答案】31．D32．C33．B34．D35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者應(yīng)朋友Tony之邀，參加了一次參觀當(dāng)?shù)囟垢S的旅行。在這次旅行中，作者了解到了豆腐的歷史、種類以及在亞洲不同地區(qū)的食用方式和文化。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastSaturdaymyfriendTonycalledmeandaskedifIwantedtolearnhowpeoplemaketofu.”和“ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthreenicepeopleatalocaltofufactory.”可知，作者是周日與Tony見面的。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthreenicepeopleatalocaltofufactory.”可知，作者和Tony以及另外三個好人一起去當(dāng)?shù)氐墓S，即一共5個人參觀了豆腐工廠。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althoughtheword‘tofu’isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfromChina.”可知，豆腐可能來自中國。故選B。34．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Therearetwomainkindsoftofu:softtofuandfirmtofu.”可知，“firm”與“soft”相對應(yīng)，所以“firm”意為“硬的”，與“hard”同義。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Douhuaisonekindofsofttofu.”可知，豆花是軟豆腐的一種。故選A。CNezha:ABraveHeroNezhaisapopularheroinChinesestories.Heisverybraveandhasmagicalpowers.Heusesspecialtoolslikearedscarfandafirespeartofightbadpeople.Hecanalsoflyusinghiswind-firewheels.WhenNezhawasyoung,hefoughtadragonthatwashurtingpeople.Hewasnotafraid,eventhoughhewasjustachild.Later,hegavehislifetosavehisfamilyandvillage.Butakindgoddessbroughthimbacktolife,andhebecameevenstronger.Nezha’sstoryteachesustobebrave,helpothers,anddotherightthing.Manypeoplelovehim,andhisstoryistoldinmovies,TVshows,andbooks.36．WhoisNezha?A．AbraveheroinChinesestories. B．Avillageleader.C．Akindgoddess. D．Adragon.37．WhatspecialtoolsdoesNezhause?A．Abowandarrow. B．Amagicbook.C．Aswordandashield. D．Aredscarfandafirespear.38．WhatdidNezhafightwhenhewasyoung?A．Aking. B．Adragon. C．Agiant. D．Agoddess.39．WhydidNezhagivehislife?A．Tofightthegoddess. B．Tofindtreasure.C．Tobecomeagod. D．Tosavehisfamilyandvillage.40．WhatdoesNezha’sstoryteachus?A．Toflywithwindfirewheels. B．Tousemagicpowers.C．Tobebrave,helpothers,anddotherightthing. D．Tobeafraidofdragons.【答案】36．A37．D38．B39．D40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了中國神話英雄哪吒的故事，包括他的勇敢事跡、神奇能力以及故事傳達(dá)的價(jià)值觀。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NezhaisapopularheroinChinesestories.”可知，哪吒是中國故事中的勇敢英雄。故選A。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heusesspecialtoolslikearedscarfandafirespeartofightbadpeople.”可知，哪吒的特殊工具是混天綾和火尖槍。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenNezhawasyoung,hefoughtadragonthatwashurtingpeople.”可知，哪吒年輕時對抗的是龍。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Later,hegavehislifetosavehisfamilyandvillage.”可知，哪吒獻(xiàn)出生命是為了拯救家人和村莊。故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Nezha’sstoryteachesustobebrave,helpothers,anddotherightthing.”可知，文章主要講述了中國神話英雄哪吒的故事，包括他的勇敢事跡、神奇能力以及故事傳達(dá)的價(jià)值觀。教會我們要勇敢、幫助他人和做正確的事情。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。Tom:Hello,Bob!Bob:Hello,Tom!41Tom:Itisahamburger.Itismyfavoritefood.42Bob:Tomatoes.43ButIthinkhamburgersareunhealthyfood.Tom:Yes,theyare.Idon’tofteneatthem.44Bob:Cola.Whataboutyou?Tom:Juice.

Bob:Orangejuice?

Tom:45Bob:Ioftendrinkjuicetoo.Itisgoodforourhealth.A．Whatisyourfavoritedrink?B．No,itisn’t.C．Whatisthatinyourhand?D．What’shealthyfood?E．Whatisyourfavoritefood?F．Yes,youareright.G．Tomatoesarehealthyfood.【答案】41．C42．E43．G44．A45．F【導(dǎo)語】本文是湯姆和鮑勃之間的一則對話。對話主要談?wù)摳髯宰钕矚g的食物及飲品。41．根據(jù)下文“Itisahamburger.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處詢問對方手中的東西，選項(xiàng)C“你手里拿的是什么？”符合語境。故選C。42．根據(jù)上文“Itisahamburger.Itismyfavoritefood.”及下文“Tomatoes.”可知，此處詢問對方最喜歡的食物，選項(xiàng)E“你最喜歡的食物是什么？”符合語境。故選E。43．根據(jù)上文“Tomatoes.”可知，此處介紹西紅柿，選項(xiàng)G“西紅柿是健康食物?！狈险Z境。故選G。44．根據(jù)下文“Cola.”可知，此處詢問飲料，選項(xiàng)A“你最喜歡的飲料是什么？”符合語境。故選A。45．根據(jù)上文“Orangejuice?”可知，此處詢問是不是橙汁，選項(xiàng)F“是的，你說得對?！狈险Z境。故選F。第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：本卷共四大題，共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。46．露西，不要開門！外頭風(fēng)很大。thedoor,Lucy.Itisratherwindyoutside.【答案】Don’topen【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，句中缺少“不要開門”的英文內(nèi)容?！安灰瞿呈隆背Ｓ闷硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问健癲on’tdosth.”，“開門”是“openthedoor”，所以這里要用“don’topen”來表示“不要開門”，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Don’topen。47．它幫助改善了我的健康狀況。Ithelpsmyhealth.【答案】toimprove/improve【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺“改善”的英文，improve意為“改善”，helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填toimprove/improve。48．她昨天因?yàn)闆]有地圖而在山里迷路。Sheinthemountainwithoutusingmapsyesterday.【答案】gotlost/waslost【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需要翻譯的是“迷路”，迷路：get/belost，固定詞組。本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，主語是she，過去式用got/was。故填got/waslost。49．這個公園真的是個自然奇觀。Theparkisreallya.【答案】naturalwonder【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示，natural意為“自然的”，形容詞，作定語；wonder意為“奇觀”，名詞，作表語。前面有a，wonder用單數(shù)。故填natural;wonder。50．不要獨(dú)自去那兒。therealone.【答案】Don’tgo【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“不要去”，這是一個祈使句的否定形式，用“Don’t”引導(dǎo)，后面接動詞原形“go”，表示“去”的動作。故填Don’t；go。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。NowthestudentsinAmericahavealotofhomework.Buthomeisnotagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.SothereareHomeworkClubs.TheHomeworkClubisaquietplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.Ateacherwillhelpstudentsgetreadyfortheteststhere.TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.Ifthereisnoclassthatday,theHomeworkClubwon’topen.IntheHomeworkClub,studentswilldotheirhomeworkforanhourandthentheywilldrawpicturesorplayfootball.51．ThereareHomeworkClubsin.52．TheteacherwillhelpstudentsgetreadyfortheinHomeworkClubs.53．TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinaclassroomorina.54．ThestudentswilldotheirhomeworkforinHomeworkClubs.55．StudentscandrawpicturesorinHomeworkClubs.【答案】51．America52．tests53．library54．a(chǎn)nhour55．playfootball【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了美國學(xué)生作業(yè)俱樂部的相關(guān)情況，包括其設(shè)立原因、地點(diǎn)、活動內(nèi)容等。51．根據(jù)文章第1段“NowthestudentsinAmericahavealotofhomework.”可知，作業(yè)俱樂部是在美國設(shè)立的。故填A(yù)merica。52．根據(jù)文章第2段“Ateacherwillhelpstudentsgetreadyfortheteststhere.”可知，老師會幫助學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備考試。故填tests。53．根據(jù)文章第2段“TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.”可知，作業(yè)俱樂部通常在圖書館或教室。故填library。54．根據(jù)文章第3段“studentswilldotheirhomeworkforanhour”可知，學(xué)生會在作業(yè)俱樂部做一小時作業(yè)。故填anhour。55．根據(jù)文章第3段“theywilldrawpicturesorplayfootball.”可知，學(xué)生可以畫畫或踢足球。故填playfootball。八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。根TheChuanchangRiveristhe“MotherRiver”ofYanchengandhasahistoryofoverathousandyears.It’s180kilometers156.Inancienttimes,itwasaveryi57transportation(交通)waterwayandwasusedforcarryingsalt.That’swhythecityiscalled“Yancheng”!Nowadays,theChuanchangRiverisbeautifulwithclearwaterandgreenparksonboths58.Wecantakeawalka59thebeautifulwalkingpaths.Theriverisalwaysfullo60life.Everymorning,lotsofpeoplegofishingbytheriverandexerciseinthepark.Therearemanybridgesoverther61.Wecanalsotakeab62triptoenjoythenightv63oftheriverandbridges.TheEyeofChuanchangopenedinMay2024.Itisawonderfulplaceforpeopletoh64funinYancheug.ChuanchangRiverismorethanjustariver.Ithelpsustolearnabouthistory,n65,andfunoflife.Let’sprotectthistreasuresoitsbeautycanlastforever.【答案】56．(l)ong57．(i)mportant58．(s)ides59．(a)long60．(o)f61．(r)iver62．(b)oat63．(v)iew/(v)iews64．(h)ave65．(n)ature【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了鹽城的串場河，講述其歷史悠久，過去是重要運(yùn)鹽航道，如今風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，是人們休閑好去處，呼吁大家保護(hù)它。56．句意：它有180千米長。根據(jù)“180kilometers”和首字母可知，這里描述長度，“l(fā)ong”表示“長的”，形容詞。故填(l)ong。57．句意：在古代，它是一條非常重要的交通水路，被用于運(yùn)鹽。根據(jù)“wasusedforcarryingsalt”和首字母可知，用于運(yùn)鹽說明這條河在古代很重要，“important”表示“重要的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞。故填(i)mportant。58．句意：如今，串場河很美，兩岸有清澈的河水和綠色的公園。根據(jù)“theChuanchangRiver”和首字母可知，此處指串場河兩岸，“side”表示“邊”，“both”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“onbothsides”表示“在兩邊”。故填(s)ides。59．句意：我們可以沿著美麗的步行道散步。根據(jù)“Wecantakeawalka…thebeautifulwalkingpaths.”和首字母可知，此處指沿著美麗的步行道散步，“along”是介詞，意為“沿著”，“takeawalkalong...”表示“沿著……散步”。故填(a)long。60．句意：這條河總是充滿生機(jī)。“befullof”是固定搭配，意為“充滿”。故填(o)f。61．句意：河上有許多橋。根據(jù)前文一直在說串場河，這里說河上有許多橋，“river”表示“河”，此處使用名詞單數(shù)形式，指串場河。故填(r)iver。62．句意：我們也可以乘船旅行，欣賞河流和橋梁的夜景。根據(jù)語境，此處應(yīng)該是乘船旅行，“takeaboattrip”是固定搭配，意為“乘船旅行”。故填(b)oat。63．句意：我們也可以乘船旅行，欣賞河流和橋梁的夜景。根據(jù)“enjoythenightv…oftheriverandbridges”和首字母可知，此處乘船旅行欣賞夜景，“view”作名詞，意為“景色”，這里可以用單數(shù)“view”，也可用復(fù)數(shù)“views”。故填(v)iew/(v)iews。64．句意：它是鹽城人們玩樂的好地方?！癶avefun”是固定短語，意為“玩樂；過得愉快”，“to”是不定式符號，后接動詞原形。故填(h)ave。65．句意：它幫助我們了解歷史、自然和生活的樂趣。根據(jù)前文提到串場河周邊有綠色公園等自然景觀，此處應(yīng)該是“nature”，表示“自然”。故填(n)ature。九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）66．假設(shè)你叫Frank，你的學(xué)校每年都在世界水日(WorldWaterDay)開展豐富多彩的活動，宣傳節(jié)約用水。你的網(wǎng)友Amy所在的學(xué)校也計(jì)劃開展類似活動。請你寫一封郵件向Amy介紹你們的活動情況，文章需要包含以下提示的內(nèi)容：活動時間每年3月22日參加人員全校師生活動形式1.演講比賽；2.制作海報(bào)；3.……活動意義1.告訴人們水的重要性和水資源的珍貴；2.……活動感受……提示詞：演講比賽speechcompetition；海報(bào)poster要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.必須包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。DearAmy,It’snicetohearfromyou.Inyouremail,youmentionedtheactivitiesinmyschoolonWorldWaterDay.Letmetellyouwhatweoftendoonthisspecialday.____