沖刺2024年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（福建專用）專題04閱讀理解（記敘文）12篇（2023·福建漳州·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）MywifeAngelikahaswatchedmewrite,doblog(博客)andmakespeechesforafewyearsnow.I’veencouragedhertodoherownvideoblog(vlog),too,becausesheisalwayswatchingthem,butshehasn’tbeeninterestedinthespotlight(聚光燈).Nowthatenoughtimehaspassed,sheisreadytogoforit!Angelikaisagreatcook,sosheisgoingtodoacookingshowwhereshedoesn’thavetobeoncamera.Iamjustexcitedthatshehasfoundahobbytospendhersparetimeon.I’msmartenoughtostepbackandlethergoatherownspeed.Iknowthatbeingthereforemotional(情感的)supportisimportant.IhopeIcanspendtherestofmylifewatchinghercreateandtastingherfood.Iamatmybestwhenbeingcreative,whetherinfrontofakeyboardoraliveaudience(觀眾).Ihavealwaysencouragedcreativeanswerstolife.Thereisalwaysmorethanonerightwaytodosomething.Yes,publicattentioninoursocialmediaworldcanstandforsuccess,butitmeansmuchmorewhenyouaresendingapositivemessage.Helpingpeopleenjoytheirlivesalittlemoreisabigdeal.Thisprojectwillnotjustmakeherhappybutmakeuscloser.Iknowthatthisisherproject,notmine.Iwillansweranyquestionssheasksbutbecarefulaboutofferingunwantedadvice.Shewilllearnwhatshedoesn’tknow.Youneverwanttotakethatprocessawayfromanyone.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatAngelika_________.A．isn’tconfident B．hasmanyhobbiesC．hasnospecialskill D．doesn’twantmuchattention2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A．Doingvlogs. B．Makingspeeches. C．Writingnovels. D．Takingphotos.3．What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsAngelika’scookingshows?A．Negative. B．Doubtful. C．Supportive. D．Unclear.4．Howwillthewriterhelphiswife?A．Bypreparingingredients.B．Byprovidingemotionalsupport.C．Byguidinghereverystepoftheway.D．Byaskingherquestionsaboutcooking.5．Accordingtothewriter,whatisimportantwhendoingavlog?A．Communicatingwithaliveaudience.B．Experiencingtheupsanddownsitbrings.C．Sendingpositivemessageswithcreativity.D．Showinghowsuccessfulthevideobloggeris.（2023·福建南平·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Lastyear,Iworkedasayoungmarketingpersoninacompany.Thedaywasfilledwithtasks:preparingformeetings,answeringsalescallsandbookinghotels.Thelistwasendless.Bytheendoftheday,Iwasnotonlytiredbutalsoangrywithmyselfandeveryonearoundme.ItwasatthistimethatPaulinvitedmetohishousetochillout.Althoughtired,IwasexcitedtochatwithPaulandlearnfromhisrichexperienceinmarketing.AsIenteredhishouse,Paulstartedsingingasong:Ihaveadream,asongtosing,tohelpmecopewithanything...Ididn’twanttolistentohissinging.Iwantedtohearabouthowhedealtwithsalescalls.AsIwasreadytotellhimaboutthat,IwassurprisedatwhatIsawnext.TwoyounggirlswalkedovertoPaul.Theycouldneitherwalksteadily(穩(wěn)步地)norspeak.Theirfaceswerefullofsmileswhentheyheardthesong.IaskedPaulwhothesegirlswere.Paulexplained,“Ialsohaveadreamtomakethesegirlshappy.Theyaremydaughtersandtheywerebornwithspecialdiseases.”Andhefurtheradded,“Theirmotherdiedwhentheywereveryyoung.”Iwasmovedtotears.Intheoffice,nooneknewwhatPaulwasgoingthroughinhispersonallife.Heneverwantedhisfriendstotakepityonhim.Infact,healwayshelpedusandencouragedustomoveforwardinlife.Hewasalwayspositive.Hewasfullofhopeandenergyallthetime.Paulhasinfluencedmealot.Ifamancansmileinthefaceofthesetroubles,nothingcanstophimfromachievingsuccess.6．Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Thewriterhadagoodfeelingformusic.B．Thewriterfeltbadbecauseofthebusywork.C．Thewriterplannedtogiveuphismarketingjob.D．Thewritercouldn’tfinishhismarketingworkontime.7．Whatdoes“chillout”inParagraph1mostprobablymeaninChinese?A．放松 B．睡覺 C．工作 D．幫忙8．WhywouldthewriterliketohaveaconversationwithPaul?A．Becausehecouldrelaxforamoment.B．Becausehecouldlearnhowtoenjoylife.C．Becausehecouldlearnhowtoworkbetter.D．BecausehecouldlistentoPaul’sbeautifulsinging.9．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePaul?A．Strict. B．Funny. C．Proud. D．Hopeful.10．Whatmightthewriterdoafterthevisit?A．Hemightlearntounderstandothers.B．Hemightlearntofacehisproblemswithasmile.C．HemightbegintohelpPaullookafterthetwogirls.D．HemightworkwithPaultoachievetheirdreams.（2023·福建福州·福清第二中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）Thee-mailrequestcameintoEkibenrestaurantinBaltimorelateonaThursdayafternoon.Theman,BrandonJoneswaswritingforhismother,wholovedtempurabroccoli(天婦羅西蘭花)andwouldorderthedisheachtimeshewenttoEkiben.Butnow,however,heexplainedthatshewasinthefinalstagesoflungcanceratherhomeinVermontandthathewashopingtogettherecipe(食譜)tomakeitforherthere.SteveChu,oneoftheAsianrestaurant’sco-owners,readtheemailand▲,“Thanksforreachingout,”hewrote.“We’dliketomeetyouinVermontandmakeitfreshforyou.”ThatFridayafterwork,adayafterreceivingBrandon’se-mail,Chuloadedhistruckwithahotplateandacoolerfilledwithingredients(烹飪?cè)?andthenheadedforVermontwithhisbusinesspartnerandanemployee.Aftercookingandboxingeverythingup,theyknockedontheircustomer’sdoor.“AssoonasIopenedthedoor,sherecognizedtheamazingsmellaswellasChuandhiscoworkers”Brandonsays,“Mymotherfeltsohappyandtouchedtohavethatbroccoli.”TheJonesesinvitedChuandhisteamtojointhemfordinner,buttheyrefused.Chualsowouldn’tacceptanymoney.“Itwasanhonortohelpmakethefamily’swishescometrue,”Chusays.“Therewasalotofgoodpositiveenergyindoingthis.”FortheJones’family,they’dneverforgetthispositivememory.11．ThepurposeofBrandon’semailisto________.A．a(chǎn)sktherestauranttodeliveradishforhismother B．explainhowbadlyhismotherlikedthedishC．requestforthewayofcookingtempurabroccoli D．a(chǎn)sktherestauranttoprepareaspecialmeal12．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A．tooknonoticeofthat B．repliedwithanotheroffer C．madeabigwish D．thoughtitwasOK13．Theunderlinedphrase“boxingeverythingup”issimilarto________.A．puttingeverythingintothebox B．mixingeverythingupwithothersC．spreadingeverythingoutthere D．dividingeverythingintoseveralparts14．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．Chufeltpityforthefamilyanddidn’tchargealotB．Brandon’smumwasfondofthetempurabroccoliinEkibenC．Chuandhisco-workersdrovealongwaytoavoidatroubleD．Brandon’smotherwasexcitedtoseethecookingprocess15．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”.A．ADifficultTask B．ASon’sOrder C．SticktoYourDreams D．DeliverKindness（2023·福建廈門·廈門市松柏中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）Johnsonisablindmanwholikestravelingalone.However,asablindman,hehasmetalotoftroublesduringhistrips.OnceJohnsontraveledtoTexas.Itwashisfirsttimetogothere.Duringtheflight,hesatnexttoawomanwhocamefromTexas.Thewomantoldhimthateverythingwasbiggerandbetterinhercity.WhenJohnsonarrived,hefoundahotelanddecidedtospendthenightthere.Afterdinner,Johnsonwenttoawinebarandorderedaglassofwine.Whenthewaiterbroughthimone,hewassurprised.“Wow!Howbig!”hesaid.Johnsondoesn’tdrinkoften,sohewasalittledrunkafterdrinkingthewine.Hewantedtogototherestroom,soheaskedanotherwaiterfordirections.“Turnrightattheinformationdeskanditistheseconddoorontheright,”saidthewaiter.WhenJohnsonwalkedpastthefirstdoor,hefelldown.Hemissedthesecondandwenttowardsthethirddoorinstead.Hewalkedforwardandthenfellintotheswimmingpool.AtthattimeherememberedwhatthewomanfromTexastoldhimontheplane,“Don’tflush(沖洗)!Don’tflush!”heshoutedassoonashegothisheadabovewater.16．JohnsontraveledtoTexas________.A．bytrain B．bybus C．byplane D．bysubway17．Accordingtothispassage,weknowthatJohnsonisweakin________.A．drinking B．swimmingC．walking D．traveling18．Fromthepassage,weknowthatJohnsonthoughthefellinto________.A． B． C． D．19．Johnsonturnedrightattheinformationdeskandwalkedintothe________doorontheright.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth20．JohnsonmistooktheswimmingpoolforarestroombecausehebelievedthattherestroomsinTexasare________.A．cleaner B．bigger C．deeper D．smaller（2023·福建廈門·福建省同安第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourSaturdayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.Iknewtheywereallmadeherself.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowonTV.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.“What’sthis?”Iasked.“Oh?”Momsaid.“That’sMama’squilt.”Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadmadethepiecestogether.“Grandmothermadethis?”Iaskedinsurprise.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.“Yes,rightbeforeshedied,Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,”Momsaid.“I’mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.”Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadealinestraight.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitchedapieceofclothwiththesewords,“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeitfinished.Herlastquilt.”“Oh,thisissonice,Mom,”Isaid.Iwassurenowthatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherownmother.IrealizedthatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasure.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,andcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.21．Whenthewritergothome,hismother________.A．washavingdinner B．waswatchingTVC．waspreparingforaquiltshow D．waschanginghermama’squilt22．Howdidthewriter’smotherdealwithhermama’slastquilt?A．ShetookittoaTVshow.B．Shebroughtithomeandmadesomechanges.C．Shegaveittoherdaughterasafamilytreasure.D．Shemadesomechangeswithagroupofchildren.23．Theunderlinedword“stitched”inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans________inChinese.A．畫出 B．剪開 C．刻下 D．縫補(bǔ)24．Fromthispassageweknowthewriter’sgrandmother________A．wasn’tgoodatmakingquilts B．diedmanyyearsagoC．washighlythoughtofbyherdaughter D．livedwiththewriterbeforeshedied25．Thewriter’smotherwantedto________.A．takehermama’squiltstotheshow B．knowwhattheirfamilytreasurewasC．learnhowtomakeabeautifulquilt D．honorherownmamabyfinishingthequilt（2023·福建廈門·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Therearemanystorieswhichshowfilial(孝順的)respectinancientChina.Storieslike“TasteLiquid(液體的)MedicineforMother”ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynastynotonlytellusthefilialvirtue(美德)butalsoremindsusthegreatestlovewegetfromourparents.Theselflesslovefromamotherisalsoapopularthemeinpoetry.ThepoemSongofthePartingSon,writtenbyTangDynastypoetMengJiao(751-814),isoneexample.Fromthethreadsamother’shandweaves,Agownforpartingsonismade.Sewnstitchbystitchbeforeheleaves,Forfearhisreturnbedelayed.Suchkindnessasyounggrassreceives,Fromthewarmsuncan’tberepaid.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Thepoempresentsascenefromeverydaylife:Amothersewingclothesforherson.HereMengusestwoeverydayitems(物品),thethreadandtheneedle,tocomparethecloserelationshipbetweenmotherandson.Theyarealwaysboundtoeachother.Whenthesonistravelingfaraway,themotherisafraidthathisreturnwillbedelayed.Soshecarefullysewsthegownstitch(一針)bystitch.Inthelasttwolines,thepoetusesametaphor(暗喻).Hecomparesmotherstothewarmsuninspringwhileoffspring(后代)arelikegrass.Itishardforachild’slovetoequalthatofamother’s.Althoughthispoemisaboutamother’sselflessloveforherson,wehopeyouenjoytheflowofemotionsbehindthelines.Whateverchangestakeplaceinsocietyandlife,lovefromparentswillneverchange.Soalwaysremembertoshowfilialpietytoyourparentsfortheirselflessloveandmakeeffortstoimprovevirtueinourfamilies.26．ThepoemSongofthePartingSonmentionedinthispassagemaybe________.A．《春夜喜雨》 B．《送母回鄉(xiāng)》 C．《登科后》 D．《游子吟》27．WhotranslatedthepoemSongofthePartingSon?A．EmperorWen. B．XuYuanchong. C．Meng’smother. D．MengHao.28．MengJiaousedthethreadandtheneedleinthepoemtoshowthe________.A．hardworkoflearningsewing B．specialpresentfromthemotherC．closerelationshipbetweenmotherandson D．mother’severydaylifetoreaders29．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeusedtoconclude(推斷出)thepoem?A．Likefather,likeson. B．Mothersneverstopworrying.C．Eastorwest,homeisthebest. D．Itisbettertogivethantoreceive.30．Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A．introduceafamousemperor B．remindustoshowfilialpietytoparentsC．showthegreatloveofmothers D．showdifferentlovestories（2023·福建泉州·模擬預(yù)測）Plantsdon’tsufferinsilence-theygetnoisy.ScientistsatTelAvivUniversityinIsraelhaverecordednoisesmadebyplants,andtheteamthinkthiscanhelpidentify(識(shí)別)whethertheplantsarehealthyorstressed.Thesix-yearstudyfocusedonseveralplants,includingtomatoplants.Theresearchersputtheplantsinasoundproof(隔音的)greenhouse,thensetupmicrophonesabout10centimetersfromeachone.Theteamrecordedthesoundsmadebytheplantsindifferentconditions.Thestudyfoundthatwhenplantsarehealthy,theymakeregularclickingandpoppingnoises.However,whentheyhadtheirstems(莖)cutorhadn’tbeenwatered,thenoisescameinveryquickbursts.Thesoundswereveryhigh-pitched(聲調(diào)高的),sotheycouldn’tbeheardbyhumanears.ProfessorLilachHadany,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheGuardiannewspaper,“Whentheseplantsareingoodshape,theyproducelessthanonesoundperhour,butwhenstressedtheymakemanymore,sometimes30to50perhour.”O(jiān)naverage,“thirsty”tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour.Whenplantstemswerecut,tomatoplantsmadeanaverageof25soundsinthefollowinghour.Usingtherecordings,theresearcherstrainedacomputerprogram.Theprogramcouldidentifytheplantandthereasonthatithadbecomestressed.Theprogramrecognized70%ofthesoundscorrectly.Oneday,perhapsitcouldbeusedtolookafterplantsbetteronfarmsbyfindingoutwhentheyneedmorewater.Iffarmerscouldunderstandthesesounds,theycouldgivewatertotheplantsthatneeditmost.Asclimatechangecausesmoredroughts(干旱),thiswouldbeimportantinformationforfarmers.Thesoundsthatdrought-stressedplantsmakecouldbeusedinprecisionagriculture(精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)).31．Whichofthefollowingplantsdidtheresearchersstudy?A．

B． C． D．

32．Whenpeopleforgottowatertheplants,they________.A．madelowersounds B．mademoresoundsC．maderegularsounds D．madefewersounds33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?________A．Thestudy. B．Theprogram. C．Theplant. D．Thesound.34．Whatdoesthestudybringtohumans?________A．Helphumanspreventdroughts.B．Dothefarmworkinsteadoffarmers.C．Helphumansenjoythesoundsoftheplants.D．Developagriculturemoreeasilyandefficiently.35．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?________A．VoiceofYouth B．BigSportsEventC．ScienceandTechnology D．AnimalsandtheEnvironment（2023·福建泉州·模擬預(yù)測）TheChinesemen’snationalbasketballteamlookedtothefuturebygivingyouthachanceataminitrainingcampinQingdao,Shandongprovince,fromMay1to9.FifteenplayerstookpartinthecampundertheguidanceofTeamChinaheadcoachAlcksandarDjordjevic,includingthemainmemberZhouQiandexcitingtalentsWangRuizeandCuiYongxi.CBApresidentYaoMingwasalsoinattendanceas“teamleader”.“Oneofthemaingoalsofthisminitrainingcampistoallowtheyoungplayerstogetfamiliarwiththeatmosphere(氣氛)ofthenationalteamassoonaspossible.That’showwecanincreaseourefficiencyinpreparingforthecomingFIBAWorldCup.Atthesametime,thiswillbeachancetotestalltheplayerswhoareselected(選拔).TheminitrainingcampisanewwayfortheCBAtocoordinate(使協(xié)調(diào))thenationalteaminthebasketballenvironmentnowadays.Wehopetoprovidebetterservicestoourplayers.WiththeFIBAWorldCuptippingoffinAugust,keepingplayersintopphysicalconditionisanotherimportantgoalofthetrainingcamp.”readaCBAannouncement.DjordjevicjoinedtheTeamChinainNovember,sayingthathistopaimiswinningatickettotheParisOlympics.SinceDjordjevictookoverthenationalside,hehasbeenfocusingonselectingandtrainingthenextgeneration(一代)ofTeamChinastars.Hesaidmanytimesthathewillkeepacloseeyeontheyoungplayersintrainingcampsandleaguematches.TheChinesemen’steammissedthechancetoplayattheOlympicsforthefirsttimeinhistoryatTokyo2020.It’shopedanewdirectionunderDjordjeviccanbringfreshimpetus(動(dòng)力)intoChina’srebuildtomakeournationalteamkeepontrying.36．Howmanyplayerstookpartintheminitrainingcamp?________A．9 B．13 C．15 D．1737．Whatarethegoalsofthetrainingcamp?________①Selectmoretalentedplayersforthenationalteam.②Testalltheplayerswhowereselected.③Helptokeepplayersintopphysicalcondition.④Helptheyoungplayersgetusedtotheatmosphereofthenationalteam.A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③38．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepacloseeyeon”inParagraph3probablymean？________A．閉一只眼 B．睜一只眼 C．密切關(guān)注 D．漠不關(guān)心39．AttheTokyoOlympics,ournationalmen’sbasketballteam________.A．a(chǎn)ttendedbutfailed B．didn’ttakepartinitC．wonagoldmedal D．didn’thaveyoungplayers40．WhatwilltheChinesemen’steamprobablydoafterthetrainingcampaccordingtothetext?________A．Theywillhaveagoodrest.B．Theymaychangetheheadcoach.C．Theywon’tattendthecomingFIBABasketballWorldCup.D．TheywilltrytheirbesttogetatickettotheParisOlympics.（2023·福建三明·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Walkinghomefromschooloneday,IsawDan,akidfrommyschool,ontheothersideoftheroad.Isaidtomyself,“Hemustbearealnerd.”ashewascarryingalotofbooks.AsIcontinuedwalking,IsawagroupofkidsrunintoDan,knockinghisbooksoutofhisarmsandpushinghimsohefellover.So,Iranovertohelphim,andaswewerepickinguphisbooks,Isawtearsinhiseyes.AsIhelpedhimstandup,Isaid,“Thosekidsarestupid.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Thanks.”Therewasagratefulsmileonhisface.Westartedtalkingandsoonrealizedthatwelivedneareachother.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Danturnedouttobeaprettycoolkid.WehungoutonweekendsandthemoreIgottoknowDan,themoreIlikedhim.DanandIbecamebestfriends.Overthenextfouryears,hebecamemorepopularandallthegirlslovedhim.Inoursenioryear,Dangotthebestgradesinourschool,andhadtogiveaspeechforgraduation.AsDanstartedhisspeech,helookedatme.“Graduationisatimetothankthepeoplewhohelpedyousurvivethosetough(艱難的)years—yourparents,yourteachers,butmostlyyourfriends.Beingafriendisthebestgiftyoucangive.I’mgoingtotellyouastory.”IjustlookedatDaninamazementashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedtodropoutofschoolandrunawayfromhomethatweekend.Dantalkedofhowhehademptiedhislockersohismomwouldn’thavetodoitlaterandwascarryingallofhisbookshome.Helookedhardatmeandgavemealittlesmile.“Thankfully,Iwassaved.Myfriendsavedmefrommakingahugemistake.”EveryonelookedatDaninshockashetoldusabouthisweakestmoment.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nerd”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．竊書賊 B．書商 C．搬運(yùn)工 D．書呆子42．ThewriterhelpedDanatfirstbecause________.A．theystudiedinthesameschool B．theyweregoodfriendsC．hefeltsorryforhim D．Hebelievetheycanbegoodfriends43．Danwascarryingallhisbookshomebecausehehaddecidedto________.A．studyforatest B．dropoutofschoolC．emptyhislocker D．lendbookstohisfriends44．Inhisspeech,Danthankedthewriterfor________.A．beinghisfriend B．helpinghimgetthebestgradesC．gettingtoknowhim D．helphimfightwithothers45．Whichofthefollowinggivestherightorderofthestory?A．1234 B．2314 C．2143 D．4321（2023·福建莆田·模擬預(yù)測）Lastweek,IdrovefromLosAngeles(洛杉磯)toDallas(達(dá)拉斯)withmydaughter.Unluckily,weranoutofgasonthewayandwecouldn’tseeagasstation.Mydaughtercameupwithanidea.Shewroteasignthatread“Nogas.Canyouhelpus?”andputitoutsidethewindow.Shehopedthatadriverwouldstoptoofferhelpwhenhesawit.Therewerefewcarsatthattime.Aboutanhourlater,acarpassedbyusquickly.Wethoughtitdroveaway.Instead,itstoppedandamangotoutandwalkeduptoourcar.Themanthoughtwehadnomoneytobuygas,sohegave20dollarstous.Whenheknewwhatthematterwas,hesaid,“Myfarmisabout10minutesaway.Ifyougiveme20minutes,Iwillbebackandgetacanofgasforyou.”Sureenough,thefriendlymanwasbackwiththecanquickly.Wetriedtopayforthegas,butherefused.“Everyoneshouldhelpthoseinneed,”hesaid.46．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．InLosAngeles. B．InDallas. C．Onthewayhome. D．IntheUS.47．Whathappenedtothewriter’scar?A．Itwasbroken. B．Itdidn’thaveanygas.C．Ithadabrokengastank. D．Ithitakindofgas.48．Howdidthedaughteraskforhelp?A． B． C． D．49．Whohelpedthewriteratlast?A．Acarrepairman. B．Atruckdriver. C．Afriend. D．Afarmer.50．Howdidthemanhelpthewriter?A．Themangavethewriter20dollars.B．Themantookthewritertohisfarm.C．Themanwenthomeandbroughtsomegastothewriter.D．Themantooksomegasfromagasstation.（2023·福建·校聯(lián)考三模）Anoldmanwhoasksformoneyoutsideof7-11（便利店）hasmademeabelieverinsharingwiththepoor.Aboutayearago,thisoldmanbegantoappearonmywaytoTaliDepartmentStoreeverySaturdayatnoon.Mylunchbreakisnotverylong,thestoreissomedistancefrommyoffice,andmySaturdaylunchisfairlyexpensive,soatfirstIjustwalkedpasthimorpaidnoattentiontohim.ButthemoreoftenIsawhimlookingill-fedandpenniless,themoreIfeltsorryforhim.Finally,IbegandroppingthechangeIgotafterbuyingmylunchintohiswhiteplasticbowl.Itfeltgoodtobealittlebitgenerous（慷慨的）,soIstartedmakingsureIhadchangeforhimbeforeIlefttheoffice.Soonhecametorecognizemeandgavemeajoyfulthankyou.Nowwegreeteachotherlikeoldfriends.IfIdonotseehiminhisusualplaceattheusualtime,Iworrythatsomethingbadhashappenedtohim.WhenIseehimbackfromotherposts,Ifeelcomfortable.OneinterestingthingisthatsinceIstartedregularlydroppingthechangeintohisbowl,Ihavehadalarger,betterincome（收益）thaneverbefore.Thatseemsstrange,butIcouldbegreatlyblessedforthesmallactsofgenerosityandfriendlinessIshowto“myluckybeggar”onceaweek.51．Wheredidthewritermeettheoldmanatthefirsttime?A．Onthewaytothestore. B．Nearthebank.C．Onthewaytotheoffice. D．Neartherestaurant.52．Whatcausesthewritertocalltheoldman“myluckybeggar”?A．Kindness. B．Friendliness. C．Risingincome. D．Goodwish.53．Whatcanweknowabouttheoldman?A．Hecouldn’tcatchmuchattention. B．HeusuallybeggedonSundays.C．Hewasonceafriendofthewriter’s. D．Hedidn’tstayatoneplacewhenbegging.54．Howoftendoesthewriterofferthechangetothebeggar?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceamonth. D．Twiceayear.55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASaturdayLunch B．APlasticBowl C．LoveandLuck D．PayandIncome（2023·福建廈門·統(tǒng)考二模）Abusinessmanneededasecretary（秘書）.Headvertisedinanewspaper.“Secretarywanted.Mustbeabletotype（打字）,takedictation（做口述記錄）,useacomputer,speakaforeignlanguage.TelephoneMr.Brandat679-8455foraninterview.”Manypeoplewantedforthejob.Thebestapplicant（申請(qǐng)人）,however,wasnotaperson.Itwasadog.Thebusinessmanaskedthedogtocomeforaninterview.Whenthedogcameintohisoffice,thebusinessmanwasveryimpressed.Hiscoatwascleanandtidy.Hehadgoodearsandacoldnose.Hewaggedhistailinafriendlyway.“Iamgoingtogiveyouatest,”thebusinessmansaid,“Ifyoupassthetest,eventhoughyouareadog.”Thebusinessmangavethedogatest,andhepassedwithhighmarks.Hewasabletotype150wordseveryminute.Hetookperfectdictation.Hecoulduseacomputer.“Youhavedoneverywell,”thebusinessmansaid,“Ihaveonlyonemorequestiontoaskyou.Whatforeignlanguagedoyouspeak?”Thedoglookedathim,smiled,andsaid,“Meow!”56．Accordingtotheadvertisement,togetthejob,youshould________.A．takedictation B．gethighmarksC．callMr.Brand D．a(chǎn)dvertiseinthenewspaper57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impressed”inParagraph5meaninChinese?________A．印象深刻的 B．深受感動(dòng)的 C．倍感壓力的 D．憂心忡忡的58．Howmanywordscanthedogtypeinhalfanhouraccordingtothetext?________A．1,500. B．3,000. C．4,500. D．6,000.59．Bysaying“Meow”,thedogwantedto________.A．a(chǎn)cceptthejob B．saygoodbyeC．a(chǎn)skaquestion D．showaforeignlanguage60．Whichwordcanbestdescribethedog?________A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Brave. D．Careful.參考答案：1．D2．A3．C4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者的妻子成為美食博主，而作者在此過程中給予情感支持的故事。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“hasn’tbeeninterestedinthespotlight(聚光燈).”可知，妻子不想成為聚光燈下的焦點(diǎn)，不希望有太多的關(guān)注。故選D。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’veencouragedhertodoherownvideoblog(vlog),too”以及“sheisgoingtodoacookingshow”可知，妻子準(zhǔn)備好經(jīng)營自己的博客，發(fā)布美食作品。故選A。3．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“beingthereforemotional(情感的)supportisimportant”可知，作者持支持態(tài)度。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“beingthereforemotional(情感的)supportisimportant”可知，作者對(duì)妻子做的事情，給予情感支持。故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itmeansmuchmorewhenyouaresendingapositivemessage”可知，作者認(rèn)為經(jīng)營博客的重點(diǎn)是傳遞積極信息。故選C。6．B7．A8．C9．D10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講作者在工作不順心的時(shí)候去同事Paul家做客，發(fā)現(xiàn)Paul竟然有兩個(gè)身患疾病的女兒，但是樂觀的Paul并沒有被挫折打倒，他始終笑對(duì)生活并盡自己所能給女兒們帶去快樂。作者通過這次經(jīng)歷意識(shí)到：如果一個(gè)人能笑對(duì)生活中的不如意，那么沒有什么能夠阻止他獲得成功。6．推理判斷題。通讀文章前兩段內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段中的“Bytheendoftheday,Iwasnotonlytiredbutalsoangrywithmyselfandeveryonearoundme.”可推知，作者工作繁忙，這使他心情很糟糕，故選B。7．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文中提到的“AsIenteredhishouse,Paulstartedsingingasong”可推知，