人教版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 7 語(yǔ)法(一般將來(lái)時(shí)will)精講精練(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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第第⑤.beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形和beto+動(dòng)詞原形表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Thetrainisabouttostart.辨析:“will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形”與“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”的區(qū)別will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形表示較遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的事情表明說(shuō)話者的主觀意愿沒(méi)有“計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”的意思begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示近期就要發(fā)生的事情根據(jù)客觀跡象表明馬上要發(fā)生的事情含有“計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”的意思Hewillwriteabookoneday將來(lái)有一天他會(huì)寫(xiě)本書(shū)。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.他今晚要寫(xiě)封信。Ihopeitwillbewarmtomorrow.我希望明天會(huì)暖和起來(lái)。Lookattheclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm看這些云,暴風(fēng)雨就要來(lái)了。Hewillbetwentyyearsold.他就要20歲了。I'mgoingtoseehertomorrow我打算明天去看她。拓展:therebe句型與一般將來(lái)時(shí)Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomes?你認(rèn)為人們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎t(yī)herewillbe意為“將有;會(huì)有”,是therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí),可以與Thereis/aregoingtobe.進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換。Therewillbeafilmthisevening.今晚將有一場(chǎng)電影構(gòu)成:肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他或Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語(yǔ)+其他Therewillbeatalkshowtonight.=Thereisgoingtobeatalkshowtonight.今天晚上將會(huì)有一個(gè)訪談節(jié)目。否定句結(jié)構(gòu):Therewon’tbe+主語(yǔ)+其他或Thereis/arenotgoingtobe+主語(yǔ)+其他Therewon’tbemorecarsinthefuture將來(lái)不會(huì)有更多的汽車(chē)。一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Willtherebe+主語(yǔ)+其他?”肯定答語(yǔ):Yes,therewill.否定答語(yǔ):No,therewon’t. Is/Aretheregoingtobe+主語(yǔ)…肯定答語(yǔ):Yes,thereis/are.否定答語(yǔ):No,thereisn’t/aren’t.—Willtherebemorecarsinthefuture?將來(lái)會(huì)有更多的汽車(chē)嗎?—Yes,therewill.是的,會(huì)有。—No,therewon’t.不,不會(huì)有?!緦?shí)戰(zhàn)演練】單項(xiàng)選擇(D )1.Thegirl__________anewcomputerforherselfnextyear.A.buy B.buys C.isbuying D.willbuy(A )2.Steven’sparents__________himoffattheairporttomorrow.A.willsee B.saw C.see D.hasseen(D )3.Lucyandherfriend__________attheairportinhalfanhour.TheyaregoingtoTaiwan.A.met B.meet C.havemet D.willmeet(D )4.Mr.WinterwillcomebackfromtheUSin__________.A.Monday B.twoo'clock C.nextmonth D.twodays(A )5.I’mgoingtothepark__________.A.thisweekend B.onthisweekendC.lastweekend D.weekend(B )6.I__________aforeignlanguagenextyear.A.willbelearn B.amgoingtolearn C.learn D.learning(B )7.—Mike,whydidyoucopyLisa’shomeworkagain?—Sorry,MissSmith,I__________doitagain.A.won’tever B.willnever C.won’tnever D.can’t(D )8.—Whereisthemorningpaper?—I__________itforyouatonce.A.get B.getting C.toget D.willget(C )9.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike? —There________afriendlybasketballmatchintenminutes.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhave C.willbe D.aregoingto(D )10.There__________anEnglishfilmnextweek.A.willhave B.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtobe(D )11.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking D.won’twork(D )12.He________verybusythisweek,he__________freenextweek.A.willbe;is B.is;is C.willbe;willbe D.is;willbe(D )13.—__________you__________freetomorrow?—No.I__________freethedayaftertomorrow.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;will C.Are;goingto;willbe D.Are;goingtobe;willbe(B )14.Mother__________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives B.willgive C.gives D.give(B )15.__________aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe B.Willtherebe C.Therecanbe D.Thereare(C )16.He______inthreedays.A.comingback B.cameback C.willcomeback D.isgoingtocomingback(D )17.Thetrain______at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearrive C.isgoingto D.isarriving(B )18.—WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?—No,______. A.theywilln't. B.theywon't C.theyaren't. D.theydon't.(A )19.Who______you______swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go(C )20.—__________anewfilminStarCinemathisweekend?—Yes,There__________oftennewfilmsattheweekend.A.Istheregoingtohave;willbe B.Willtherehave;areC.Willtherebe;willbe D.Istheregoingtobe;are(A )21.There__________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtohave(A )22.—Doyouknow__________awonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A.therewillbe B.therewillhave C.thereare D.therehave(D )23.Thedayaftertomorrowthey______avolleyballmatch.A.willwatching B.watches C.iswatching D.aregoingtowatch(B )24.They______anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehaving B.aregoingtohave C.willhaving D.isgoingtohave(B )25.______you______freenextSunday?A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be二、完成句子1.TomandJackwillplaybasketballthisSaturday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___When______will___TomandJackplaybasketball?2.Wewillhaveamathstesttomorrow.(改為否定句)We__won’t_______have___amathstesttomorrow.3.Alicewillgototheparkwithhergrandparents.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)___Will

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