2024?2025學年人教版九年級英語寒假作業(yè)（七）

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2023秋?武漢期中）Iknow,AnniewasborninFranceandgrewupinGermany.（）

A.AsfarasB.Aslongas

C.AssoonasD.Aswellas

2.（2022?章丘區(qū)模擬）Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrothei?shewasmadebyhimthis

morning.（）

A.cry；tocryB.tocry；cry

C.cry；cryD.tocry；tocry

3.（2021秋?西和縣期末）?Whereisyourbike?

-____Icouldn'thearyouclearly.（）

A.Excuseme!B.Thankyou!

C.Pardonme?D.Whynot?

4.（2021秋?康縣校級期末）TheT-shirtcan'tbeTom's.Il'ssmallforhim.（）

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo

5.（2021秋?康縣校級期末）TheirEnglishteacherisfromAmerica,butisfromEngland.（）

A.herB.myC.yourD.ours

6.（2021秋?烏拉特前旗期末）Ican'taffordhimanexpensivebirthdaypresent.（）

A.tobuyB.buying

C.forbuyingD.buy

7.（2021秋?雙遼市期末）Bytheendoflastterm,theyover2,000Englishwords.（）

A.learnedB.haslearned

C.hadlearned

8.（2021秋?文山市期末）DoyouknowwhenthefirsttraininChina?（）

A.wasproducedB.isproduced

C.producedD.areproduced

9.（2021?咸寧模擬）一Howhardyouareworking,Helen!

—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthatweare>wewillbe.（）

A.themorehard-working；theluckier

B.thehard-working；thelucky

C.morehard-working；luckier

D.themosthard-working：theluckiest

1().(2022秋?惠民縣校級期末)[finddifficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.()

A.thatB.thisC.themD.it

11.(2021?元陽縣一模)---Whatdoyouthinkofthebookyouborrowedyesterday?

---Oh!It'soneofbooksI'veeverread.()

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.themostinteresting

12.(2021?海南)一Iseveryoneheretoday?

一No.Twostudentsarebecausetheyhaveacold.

A.angryB.absentC.active

13.(2022春?福田區(qū)校級期末)1didn'tgotothepartynottheweatherbutIdidn'tfeelwell.()

A.becauseof；because

B.because；becauseof

C.because：because

D.becauseof；becauseof

14.(2021?江油市開學)-Howdidyoudointhetest?

-Notsowell.ImuchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.()

A.coulddoB.couldhavedone

C.musthavedoneD.shoulddo

15.(2023秋?石林縣校級期中)Thepaperismadewoodandthedeskisalsomade

wood.()

A.of；fromB.of；ofC.from；ofD.from；from

二,完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2023春?利州區(qū)校級期中)Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesegirlstudent,"Youspeak

verygoodEnglish."Butthegirlanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor."Theboywasquite(1)

attheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmade(2)understoodorthegirlhadnot(3)himclearly,

hesaid,"Yes?indeed?youspeakverywell."(4)thegirlstillkeptsaying,"No."Intheend.

theAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn'tknow(5)tosay.

What'swrongwiththegirl'sanswer?Shedidn't(6)acompliment(贊揚)inthesamewayasthe

Americanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer,"Thankyou"insteadof"No”.She(7)understoodwhatthe

Americanboyhadsaid,butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest(謙虛的).In(he(8),peoplewillfeel

proudand(9)whentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthe(10)youhavecookedarevery

delicious,youshouldsay?"Thankyou".

(1)A.excitedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened

(2)A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.(hemselves

(3)A.heardB.watchedC.listenedtoD.lookedal

(4)A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.OrD.But

(5)A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how

(6)A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree

(7)A.hardlyB.reallyC.rarelyD.badly

(8)A.EastB.SouthC.WestD.North

(9)A.dutifulB.modestC.shamefulD.confident

(10)A.dishesB.cupsC.glassesD.bowls

三.閱讀理解(共4小題)

17.(2022秋?宣化區(qū)校級期中)Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive

inthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderful

underseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manysea

animalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Daringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,

underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.

Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatch(hemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,you

canslayindeepwaterfbralongtime.However,youcan'tdiveloodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhen

youdiveindeepwater.

Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthere

is.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Some

havebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.

Besides(除了)thecoldandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger-otheranimals.

Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.This

means(heseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhaveto(rynotto

becomeotheranimals'meal.

(1)Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea?Because.

A.theywanttocatchfish

B.theywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworld

C.theseaisdeep

D.thereareallkindsofplantsinthesea

(2)Inthedaytime,whenyoudiveinthesea,you.

A.canseeeverythinggreenandblue

B.can'tbeindanger

C.cancatchnothing

D.can'tseeanythingclearly

(3)Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(4)Whenyoudoscubadiving,youcan.

A.stayindeepwaterforalongtime

B.divevery,verydeep

C.liveindeepwalereasily

D.divefreelywithoutanydangers

(5)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Oneanimalfindssomethingtocat,anditmaybeeatenbyethers.

B.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea.manyanimalscanfind(heirwaybyhearingandfeeling.

C.Thedeepertheseais,thedarkerandcolderitis.

D.Atthedepthof3,000feetunderthesea,allanimalscanfindtheirwaybyseeing.

18.(2022秋?武江區(qū)校級期中)TheCanadianChildren'sMuseumopenedonJune29,1989,andispartofthe

CanadianMuseumofHistory.ItisthenationalmuseumoftheCanadianChildren'sMuseum.

TheCanadianChildren'sMuseumservesallCanadianchildrenandisoneofthemostpopularplacesinthe

CanadianMuseumofHistory.Ithaswelcomedovereightmillionchildrenandtheirfamiliessince1989.

ADMISSION(門票)INFORMATION

Childrenunder3areadmittedfreetothemuseum.Childrenovertheageof12mustbuytheircwnticketsto

visitthemuseum.

ADULTACCOMPANIMENT(陪伴)

Oneadultmustaccompanyevery5children.Allchildrenundertheageof12needanadultwhoisabovethe

ageof16.

COATCHECK

Pleaseleavecoats,bagsandbackpacksattheCoatCheck.

FREEMUSEUMADMISSION

?Atalltimesformembersandvolunteers

?EveryThursdayfrom4：00p.m.to8：()0p.m.

?CanadaDay(JulyI)

?RemembranceDay(November11)

OPENINGHOURS

September6,2016toMarch31,2017

MondaytoWednesday：9：30a.m.to5：00p.m.

Thursday：9：30a.m.to8：00p.m.

FridaytoSunday：9：30a.m.to5；00p.m.

Exceptions(例外)

December24：9：30a.m.to2：00p.m.

December25：CLOSED

January9t。13,2017：CLOSED

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.

(1)HowlongisthehistoryoftheCanadianChildren'sMuseum?

A.15years.

B.27years.

C.30years.

D.89years.

(2)Whocanaccompanychildreninthemuseum?

A.12-year-oldTom.

B.14-year-oldJake.

C.15-year-oldSandra.

D.17-year-oldSophia.

(3)Ifyouarc14yearsoldandwantfreeadmissiontothemuseum,youshouldvisititon.

A.July1

B.Thursdaymorning

C.ChristmasDay

D.NewYear'sDay

(4)HowlongisthemuseumopenonDecember24?

A.3.5hours.

B.4.5hours.

C.7.5hours.

D.10.5hours.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.ThemuseumisclosedonRemembranceDay.

B.Youcantakeyourbagswithyouinthemuseum.

C.Ifyouarcamemberofthemuseum,youcanvisititforfree.

D.8millionchildrenandtheirfamiliesvisitthemuseumeveryyear.

19.(2021秋?青岡縣期末)WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwasshyandquiet,soIwaseasilybullied(ife

欺負).1used(ogetverysadaboutit.

Inanartlesson,justwhiletheteacherwasout?abigboytookawaymypencilcase,threwitacross(he

classroomandsatbackdown.Lateron,hetookmyschoolbagandpulledittowardshim.Ipulledbackthe

schoolbagfromhishandandforthefirsttime,Ipushedhimawayandhithimontheback.Intheres:oflesson.I

wasnervous.!didnothingbutimaginedwhatwouldhappennext.

Thentheteachercametome?"Peter,areyouOK?

"Yes,"Ianswered.

"No,youarcnot.Comctomyofficeafterclass,"hesaid.

Therewehadalongtalk.HemademesmileandIbecameconfidentagain.Hetaughtmesomelifelessons?

andsaid,"Getup,anddon'tbeabully(欺凌弱小的人)yourself,butrememberyouarestrongerinside,and

if(hebulliesseethis,theywillstop.

Irememberthesewords.Fromthenon,everytimeasIwalkedtoschool,Iputmyheadhighon(heway>and

thebullyingsoonstopped.

判斷正(T)誤(F)o

(I)Peterwasoftenbulliedintheseventhgrade.

(2)Petertookaway(hebigboy'spencilcaseinanartlesson.

(3)Peterhadafightwiththebigboywhiletheteacherwasintheclassroom.

(4)Peterfelthappyafterhepushedthebigboyawayandhithimontheback.

(5)TheteachertoldPeterheshouldbeconfident.

20.(2022春?船山區(qū)校級期中)RidingaMobikconthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinese

aloud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore?youseethatHuawei

smartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina-you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee

similarthingsinmanyothercities.

Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesfor

alongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."One

exampleisthemeat,"saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththe

bone(骨頭)in,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,

evenfbrfish."

SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.ltisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,many

storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無人機)

areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotonlymadeinChina,bu(alsodesignedanddevelopedin

thecountry.

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshave

changedgreatly.MorcpeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina"becomescool."Theyarebeautifulandoffer

somethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave."anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.

Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeet

theneedsofmodernlife.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,.

A.Chineseproductsareverypopulararound(heworld

B.peopleinWesterncountriesdon'tlikeChinesefood

C.allofUS-owneddronesaremadeinAmerica

D.mostWesternpeopledon'tlikeChinesebrands

(2)lbmeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurants.

A.changeallthecooks

B.cutthepricesofthedishes

C.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbones

D.havemadesomechangestothedishes

(3)ThefollowingbrandsareChineseEXCEPT.

A.TCL

B.Samsung

C.Lenovo

D.Haier

(4)Theunderlinedword"unreliable"probablymeans""inChinese.

A.不可信賴的

B.不可回收的

C.不可思議的

D.不可理喻的

(5)Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.astorybook

B.anewspaper

C.aschoolnotice

D.asciencereport

四.任務型閱讀（共1小題）

21.(2020?文登區(qū)一模)FromMay16toMay23in2019,theAsianCuisineFestival,Guangzhouwasheldto

encouragecommunicationamongAsiancountries.

Duringthefestival,therewereanumberofactivitiesshowingGuangzhoucultureandthebeautyofAsian

cuisine.VisitorshaveenjoyedallthebestfoodsofAsiainonecity,withalistofthe24toprestaurantsin

Guangzhou,Manyfamouspeoplewereinvitedlohavemorningtea,tasting(hepopularfoodlikeshrimp

dumplings,beeforHshballs,chickenfeet,etc.

Besides,"MyFavoriteAsianCuisine"washeldinGuangzhoutochoosethebestrestaurantsanddishes.A1.2

-meter-longhandpaintedpicturewaspublished.Thepicturev/asaboutthecuisinechoicesalongthePearl

River.Foodandtechnologycompanieswerealsoinvitedtoshowhowtomaketraditionalfoodbyusingmodern

technology.Visitorscouldbuyotherproductsabouttraditionalfoodandculture,suchasbooks,postcardsand

stamps.

Theslogan(口號)ofthefestivalis"EnjoyingAsianCuisineandSavoringtheTasteoftheMillennium

FlowerCity".Guangzhou,thecapitalofGuangdong,iswell-knownforitsrichfoodanditsculture.Thedirector

ofthefestivalsaidthatonewouldneedayearortwo,rathertlianadayortwo,tofullyenjoythebestof

Guangzhoucuisine.

InformationCard

ThepurposeoftheAsianCuisin?Festival,(1)

Guangzhou

Thenumberofthetoprestaurantson(2)

thelist

Thethingthatthehandpaintedpicture(3)

wasabout

Thewaytomaketraditionalfoodin(4)

thisfestival

ThethingsthatGuangzhouiswell-known(5)

for

五.補全對話(共1小題)

22.根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

W：Look,Jimmy.Thereisabackpackon(heground.

M：Yes.It'sblue.(1)_______________________

W：ItmightbeLinda's.Shealwaysforgetsthings.

M：(2)Sheisill.Shehasn'tcometoschoolthesedays.

W：Itcouldbenboy's.Mostgirlsdon'tlikeblue.

M：No(everygirlhateblue.ForexampleLucy'sfavoritecolorisblue.

W：Let'sseewhat'sinit.

M：(3)Maybewecanfindtheowneraccordingtothethingsinit.

W：Lookatthishairband.Itmustbelongtoagirl.

M：AndthereisaCD.ItmustbeCarla's.(4)

W：ItmightbeLucy'sorCarla's.Thcybothlikelisteningtomusic?don'tthey?

M：Yes.AndthereisaFrenchbook.ItmustbeLucy's.She'stheonlyonewhostudiesFrench.

W：Yes.Lookalthenameonthebook.Canyousee"Lucy"?

M：(5)Let'sgiveitbacktoher.Shemustbelookingfbritnow.

W：Allright.Let'sgo.

六,短文填空(共1小題)

23.(2023秋?東麗區(qū)期中)Haveyoueverheardthesaying,"Home,sweethome"?Thisisjustanotherway

ofsayingthatit's(1)ntobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.

Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?

Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeinga(home?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybe

you(2)estayingwithyourmomanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spending

timewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.

Yourbedroomis(3)athingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyour

favoritethingsarcinyourbcdroom.Considcrwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityour

comfortable(4)bthatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohavea(5)qplacetoread

abookortothinkaboutyourday.

Mealtimecanbeaspeciallimeathome.FamilymemberssitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMomorDadhas

prepared.It'satimetoshareinteresting(6)saboutyourday.

Howdoyouhelpathome?

Therearcalotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplacc.Whodocsthechores(家庭雜務)(7)1

cleaning,cooking,andyardwork(庭院勞動)a(yourhouse?Whenfamilymemberswork(8)t

todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.Maybeyoucan(9)hlaythe

dinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpullweeds(雜草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwater

thevegetablegardenorthehouscplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothat(10)wyoucome

homeeveryday,youcansay,"Home,sweethome!"

七.語法填空(共1小題)

24.(2024秋?安州區(qū)月考)用所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。

WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?SomestudentshaveadiscussioninEnglishclass.Jacksayshelearns

newwordsby(1)(make)wordcards.Hebenefitsalotfromit.Moststudentsagreewith

him.ZoesayssheimprovesherwrittenEnglishby(2)(write)toherEnglishpenpaloften.Wei

Mingis(3)(worry)abouthislistening.Thcotherstudentsalladvisehim(4)

(listen)totapesandEnglishprogramseveryday.Tiantiancouldn'tpronouncewords(5)(good)

before.Butshehasimprovedherpronunciationby(6)(have)conversationswi【hherfriends.She

thinksitisalsoagreatidea(7)(watch)Englishmovies.Shehaslearnedsomething(8)

(use)throughit.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanygood(9)(idea)forlearningEnglish?

Ifso,pleaseemailus.Wedohopeyoucanshareyourlearningexperiencewithother(10)

(student).

八.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(共5小題)

25.(2024秋?涼州區(qū)期中)我經(jīng)常在語法方面出錯.

Ioftengrammar.

26.(2024秋?東川區(qū)校級期中)你經(jīng)常什么時候起床？

Whattimedoyouoften?

27.(2024秋?臺兒莊區(qū)月考)今晚的月亮看起來多亮呀！

________________________themoonlookstonight!

28.(2024?口銀)機會屬于準備充分的人。

Chancesthosepeoplewhoarewellprepared.

29.(2024?無錫模擬)這家旅館讓每個人都感到賓至如歸.

Thehoteleveryone.

九.書面表達(共1小題)

30.（2022秋?黃山期末）時光荏苒，轉(zhuǎn)眼大家已經(jīng)步人九年級.回想過去兩年的初中生活，你是否覺得自

己改變了許多？請你根據(jù)以下提示，以“SomeChangesinMyLife”為題寫一篇英語短文，談一淡自從上

初中后，你在哪些方面發(fā)生了變化.

提示:(1)Whatdidyouusetobe?

(2)Whatarcyoulikenow?

(3)Howdoyoufeelaboutthesechanges?

要求：(I)包括以上內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；

(2)80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

SomeChangesinMyLife

Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIenteredthemiddleschool.

2024?2025學年人教版九年級英語寒假作業(yè)（七）

參考答案與試題解析

題號1234567891011

答案ACDAAD

題號12131415

答案BABC

一,選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2023秋?武漢期中）Iknow,AnniewasborninFranceandgrewupinGermany.（）

A.AsfarasB.Aslongas

C.AssoonasD.Aswellas

【考點】介詞短語.

【答案】A

【分析】據(jù)我所知，安妮出生在法國，在德國長大.

【解答】答案：A

根據(jù)題意：據(jù)我所知，安妮出生在法國，在德國長大.asfaraslknow據(jù)我所知，這是固定用法，結合

選項，直到B.只要C.一…就…D.也，故選A.

【點評】熟悉介詞短語的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案.

2.（2022?章丘區(qū)模擬）Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother,shewasmadebyhimthis

morning.（）

A.cry；tocryB.tocry；cry

C.cry；cryD.tocry；tocry

【考點】主謂賓補.

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】雖然她經(jīng)常讓她弟弟哭，但今天早上她卻被他弄哭了.

【解答】答案：A.考查主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語.句意”雖然她經(jīng)常讓她弟弟哭，但今天早上

她卻被他弄哭了.第一個空，makesb.dosth讓某人做某事.句型中，用省略t。的動詞不定式作賓

補.因此B,D不正確.第二個空，在被動語態(tài)中，makesb.dosth的不定式不省略，因此C不正確.故

選A.

【點評】考查主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語，這里要掌握makesbdosth的用法，及被動語態(tài)中make

后不省略不定式的知識點.結合語境完成試題.

3.(2021秋?西和縣期末)?Whereisyourbike?

-Icouldn'thearyouclearly.()

A.Excuseme!B.Thankyou!

C.Pardonme?D.Whynot?

【考點】詢問.

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】你的自行車在哪？

請再說一遍，我沒有聽清楚你說的話.

【解答】A勞駕，B謝謝你，C請再說一遍，D為什么不；根據(jù)前句”你的自行車在哪“和后句”我沒有聽

清楚你說的話”可知，要用”請再說一遍”，其它選項語意不通.

故選：C.

【點評】考查日常交際用語，要根據(jù)所表達的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語、恰當?shù)木湫秃蜏蚀_的時態(tài).

4.(2021秋?康縣校級期末)TheT-shirtcan'tbeTom's.It'ssmallforhim.()

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo

【考點】副詞短語.

【答案】C

【分析】這件T恤不可能是湯姆的.這對他來說太小了.

【解答】A.loomany很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式B.loomuch很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞C.muchloo

非常，修飾形容詞或副詞D.manytoo錯誤表達。根據(jù)Il'ssmallforhim,可知此處是muchloo

修飾形容詞smallo

故選：Co

【點評】熟悉副詞短語的用法，結合題意，給出答案。

5.(2021秋?康縣校級期末)TheirEnglishteacherisfromAmerica,butisfromEngland.()

A.herB.myC.yourD.ours

【考點】物主代詞.

【答案】D

【分析】他們的英語老師是美國人，而我們的老師是英國人，

【解答】A.hcr她的；B.my我的：C.your你的；D.ours我們的；根據(jù)題干可知這里用名詞性物主代詞

ours,指我們的老師。

故選：Do

【點評】仔細分析句子的結構，掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法，

6.(2021秋?烏拉特前旗期末)leantaffordhimanexpensivebirthdaypresent.()

A.tobuyB.buying

C.forbuyingD.buy

【考點】動詞不定式.

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】我買不起這么貴的生日禮物送給他.

【解答】答案：A.

本題考查非謂語動詞的用法.根據(jù)語境推測句意是”我買不起這么貴的生日禮物送給他.”由設空處前面

的can'tafford判斷此題考查句式"cantaffordtobuy買不起"；所以選A.

【點評】本題考查非謂語動詞的用法，抓住句中的關鍵詞并聯(lián)系相關的語法知識可得出正確的答案.平

時注意對此類短語或句式用法的總結與歸納.

7.(2021秋?雙遼市期末)Bytheendoflastterm,theyover2,000Englishwords.()

A.learnedB.haslearned

C.hadlearned

【考點】過去完成時.

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】到上個學期為止，他們已經(jīng)學習了2000多個英語單詞.

【解答】答案：C分析句子，結合選項，推測意思是到上個學期為止，他們已經(jīng)學習了2000多個英語

單詞.這里表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，用過去完成時，結構是haddone,故選：Co

【點評】解答這類試題時，務必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時正

確區(qū)分選項的細微差別，準確作答.

8.(2021秋?文山市期末)DQyouknowwhenthefirsttraininChina?()

A.wasproducedB.isproduced

C.producedD.areproduced

【考點】一般過去時的被動語態(tài).

【答案】A

【分析】你知道中國的第一列火車是什么時間制造的嗎？

【解答】根據(jù)題干，主語ihefirsiirain與動作produce的關系可知，該句是動作承受者作主語，該用被

動語態(tài)；根據(jù)語境中國的第一列火車，早早過去了，所以應該是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，was/were+過

去分詞。

故選：Ao

【點評】明確被動語態(tài)的含義：抓住被動語態(tài)是由be動詞來體現(xiàn)各種時態(tài)結構，仔細觀察，正確選擇。

9.（2021?咸寧模擬）—Howhardyouareworking,Helen!

—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.（）

A.themorehard-working；theluckier

B.thehard-working：thelucky

C.morehard-working；luckier

D.themosthard-working：theluckiest

【考點】固定搭配/句型.

【答案】A

【分析】-海倫，你工作是多么努力啊！

-我們必須（這樣）！習近平主席說我們越努力，就越幸運。

【解答】本題為固定句式the+比較級,the+比較級。第一空填themorehard-working,第二空填theluckier。

故選：Ao

【點評】考查固定句式the+比較級，the+比較級,表示”越…就越.

10.（2022秋?惠民縣校級期末）IfinddifficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.（）

A.thatB.thisC.themD.it

【考點】it作形式賓語.

【答案】D

【分析】我發(fā)現(xiàn)要在短時間內(nèi)學好英語是很困難的。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：主語+flndit+形容詞forsbtodosth某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的。it是形

式賓語。

故選：Do

【點評】熟悉il的用法，結合題意，給出答案。

11.（2021,元陽縣一模）---Whatdoyouthinkofthebookyouborrowedyesterday?

---Oh!It'soneofbooksI'veeverread.（）

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.themostinteresting

【考點】形容詞的最高級.

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】--你覺得昨天借的那本書怎么樣？

--哦！這是我讀過的最有趣的書之一.

【解答】考查最高級.A有趣的.B更有趣的.C最有趣的，前面通常加the.D最有趣的.結合語境"

■■你覺得昨天借的那本書怎么樣？--哦！這是我讀過的一書之一.oneof…”…之一”.后跟可

數(shù)名詞復數(shù).由“我讀過的（書）可知，三者以上比較，用最高級.

故選：D.

【點評】考查最高級，要熟練掌握最高級的變法，根據(jù)具體的語境仔細分析選擇恰當?shù)淖罡呒壭问?

12.（2021?海南）一Iseveryoneheretoday?

一No.Twostudentsarebecausetheyhaveacold.

A.angryB.absentC.active

【考點】形容詞詞義辨析.

【答案】B

【分析】--今天大家都來了嗎？

--不.兩個學生因為感冒而缺席.

【解答】angry生氣的;abseni缺席的；active積極的。根據(jù)Iseveryonehereloday?No."今天大家都來

了嗎？不?！笨芍?，兩個學生是“缺席的，

故選：Bo

【點評】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試

題。

13.（2022春?福［D區(qū)校級期末〉Ididn'tgotothepartynottheweatherbutIdidn'tfeelwell.（）

A.becauseof；because

B.because；becauseof

C.because；because

D.becauseof；becauseof

【考點】原因狀語從句；介詞短語.

【答案】A

【分析】我沒去聚會不是因為天氣而是因為我感覺不舒服。

【解答】becauseof因為,后跟名詞或動名詞，because后跟從句，theweather為名詞，Ididn'tfeelwell

為從句。

故選：Ao

【點評】掌握連詞的含義，結合句意作答。

14.(2021?江油市開學)-Howdidyoudointhetest?

-Notsowell.ImuchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.()

A.coulddoB.couldhavedone

C.musthavedoneD.shoulddo

【考點】can/could的用法；現(xiàn)在完成時的基本用法.

【答案】B

【分析】-你考得怎么樣？-不太好。我本可以做得更好，但我看錯了D部分的說明。

【解答】根據(jù)題干中butImisread(hedirectionsforPanD.可知在考試中我本可以做得更好，但是看錯了

D部分的說明