2025國考石家莊市英語翻譯崗位行測必刷題及答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）每題空缺處需填入一個最合適的單詞，使句子意思完整、語法正確。1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtboth______andchallengestotraditionalindustries.A.opportunitiesB.innovationsC.efficienciesD.competitions2.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedstrictmeasuresto______airpollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.decreaseC.diminishD.eliminate3.Thearchaeologicalfindingsprovideaunique______intotheancientcivilization’sdailylife.A.insightB.perceptionC.viewD.perspective4.Hisresearchaimsto______therelationshipbetweenclimatechangeandagriculturalproductivity.A.exploreB.examineC.investigateD.analyze5.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetoitsabilityto______markettrendseffectively.A.adaptB.respondC.adjustD.adopt二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)問題選擇最佳答案。Passage:Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthewaybusinessesoperate.Whileitoffersflexibilityandreducescommutingtime,italsopresentschallengessuchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringproductivity.Manycompanieshavefoundthateffectivecommunicationtoolsandclearworkpoliciesareessentialtoaddresstheseissues.Forinstance,videoconferencingplatformshavebecomeindispensableforvirtualmeetings,whileprojectmanagementsoftwarehelpsteamsstayorganized.However,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncansometimesleadtomisunderstandings,highlightingtheneedforstrongwrittencommunicationskills.Asthetrendcontinues,businessesmustadapttonewwaysofworkingwhilebalancingthebenefitsanddrawbacksofremoteenvironments.1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofremoteworkB.ThechallengesofremoteworkC.ThetoolsforremoteworkD.Thefutureofremotework2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonekeychallengeofremotework?A.IncreasedcommutingtimeB.MaintainingteamcohesionC.HighercostsofofficespaceD.Limiteduseofcommunicationtools3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaneffectivesolutionforremotework?A.Face-to-facemeetingsB.VideoconferencingplatformsC.MandatoryofficeattendanceD.Reducingworkhours4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacetraditionalofficework.B.Itwillbecomelesspopularduetocommunicationissues.C.Itwillcontinuetogrowwithproperadaptations.D.Itwillrequireacompleteoverhaulofbusinesspolicies.三、句子改錯（共3題，每題3分，共9分）找出并改正句子中的錯誤，使其語法正確、表達(dá)清晰。1.Thegovernmenthasbeenworkinghardtoimprovethequalityoflifeforresident.→Corrected:Thegovernmenthasbeenworkinghardtoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.2.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhaveprepareforit.→Corrected:IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhavepreparedforit.3.Sheistheonlyonewhoworkinthefieldforovertenyears.→Corrected:Sheistheonlyonewhohasworkedinthefieldforovertenyears.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）根據(jù)上下文，將括號中的中文句子翻譯成英文，填入橫線處。1.石家莊市近年來大力發(fā)展文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)，吸引了大量游客?！鶶hijiazhuanghasrecentlyvigorouslydevelopedtheculturaltourismindustry,attractingalargenumberoftourists.2.為了應(yīng)對氣候變化，政府采取了一系列措施來減少碳排放。→Toaddressclimatechange,thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoreducecarbonemissions.3.這項(xiàng)研究旨在探索人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用潛力?！鶷hisstudyaimstoexploretheapplicationpotentialofartificialintelligenceinthemedicalfield.4.我們需要加強(qiáng)國際合作，共同應(yīng)對全球性挑戰(zhàn)?！鶺eneedtostrengtheninternationalcooperationtojointlytackleglobalchallenges.5.該項(xiàng)目的成功離不開團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的共同努力和無私奉獻(xiàn)?！鶷hesuccessofthisprojectisinseparablefromthejointeffortsandselflessdedicationoftheteammembers.五、短文翻譯（共1題，10分）將以下短文翻譯成英文。中文原文：石家莊市作為河北省省會，近年來在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和城市建設(shè)方面取得了顯著成就。政府積極推動科技創(chuàng)新，吸引了眾多高新技術(shù)企業(yè)入駐。同時，城市綠化和環(huán)境保護(hù)工作也取得了長足進(jìn)步，市民的生活質(zhì)量不斷提高。未來，石家莊市將繼續(xù)致力于打造宜居宜業(yè)的城市環(huán)境，為居民提供更加美好的生活。英文翻譯：AsthecapitalofHebeiProvince,Shijiazhuanghasachievedremarkableprogressineconomicdevelopmentandurbanconstructioninrecentyears.Thegovernmenthasactivelypromotedtechnologicalinnovation,attractingnumeroushigh-techenterprises.Atthesametime,significantstrideshavebeenmadeinurbangreeningandenvironmentalprotection,continuouslyimprovingthequalityoflifeforresidents.Inthefuture,Shijiazhuangwillcontinuetofocusoncreatingalivableandbusiness-friendlycityenvironment,providingitsresidentswithanevenbetterqualityoflife.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.opportunities-解析：句意為“人工智能的快速發(fā)展給傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)帶來了機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)”，opportunities（機(jī)遇）最符合語境。2.A.reduce-解析：reduce（減少）與airpollution（空氣污染）搭配最恰當(dāng)，其他選項(xiàng)如eliminate（消除）過于絕對。3.A.insight-解析：provideinsightinto（提供對……的洞察）是固定搭配，符合句意。4.D.analyze-解析：analyzetherelationship（分析關(guān)系）符合學(xué)術(shù)語境，其他選項(xiàng)如explore（探索）不夠精確。5.A.adapt-解析：adapttomarkettrends（適應(yīng)市場趨勢）搭配最自然，其他選項(xiàng)如respond（回應(yīng)）語義不符。二、閱讀理解1.C.Thetoolsforremotework-解析：全文主要討論遠(yuǎn)程工作所需的工具和解決方案。2.B.Maintainingteamcohesion-解析：文中明確提到“l(fā)ackofface-to-faceinteractioncansometimesleadtomisunderstandings”（缺乏面對面交流可能導(dǎo)致誤解），暗示團(tuán)隊(duì)凝聚力是挑戰(zhàn)之一。3.B.Videoconferencingplatforms-解析：文中提到“videoconferencingplatformshavebecomeindispensableforvirtualmeetings”（視頻會議平臺對虛擬會議不可或缺）。4.C.Itwillcontinuetogrowwithproperadaptations-解析：最后一句“businessesmustadapttonewwaysofworking”（企業(yè)必須適應(yīng)新的工作方式）暗示遠(yuǎn)程工作將持續(xù)發(fā)展。三、句子改錯1.錯誤：resident→正確：residents-解析：residents（居民）是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，需與單數(shù)動詞working搭配。2.錯誤：prepare→正確：prepared-解析：虛擬語氣中，haddone結(jié)構(gòu)需使用過去分詞。3.錯誤：work→正確：hasworked-解析：句中“forovertenyears”表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，需用現(xiàn)在完成時。四、翻譯填空1.Shijiazhuanghasrecentlyvigorouslydevelopedtheculturaltourismindustry,attractingalargenumberoftourists.-解析：重點(diǎn)詞匯“大力發(fā)展”（vigorouslydevelop）、“吸引游客”（attractingtourists）。2.Toaddressclimatechange,thegovernmen