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Module11PhotosUnit3Languageinuse新課導(dǎo)入Discuss:Doyouliketakingphotos?Haveyougotacamera?Doyouknowhowthephotographydevelop?
1.Which引導(dǎo)的定語從句Which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾的是無生命物體,which在從句中可以做主語,也可以作賓語。Grammar例:我給在部隊里碰到的戰(zhàn)士們拍了一些照片。2.Who引導(dǎo)的定語從句如果先行詞指人,那么定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞就可以用who。如果先行詞指人,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語,那么引導(dǎo)詞就要用who的賓格形式whom,口語中也可以用who代替。例如:ItooksomephotosforthesoldierswhomImetinthearmy.Grammar3.定語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的省略不管定語從句修飾的是人還是物,只要引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,就可以省略。例如:(1)Didyougotothetalk(that/which)thefamousscientistgaveatyourschool?(2)Isthatthecar(that/which)youboughtlastmouth?(3)Afriendisaperson(who/whom)youknowverywellandlike.Grammar新課講解2Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.1Ilikethewriterwho________________________________________.2Iwouldliketovisitaplacethat__________________________.3Igotoaschoolwhich_____________________.isgoodatwritingthestoriesaboutcommonpeople
isverybeautiful
mybrotherisstudyingin
新課講解4Myfavoritebandistheonethat_______________________________.5Ihaveneverseenadoctorwho_______________________________.6Iwanttotakeaphotowhich______________________________________.7Ourteacheristhemanwho_______________________.
wesawattheconcertlastweek
wearsshortsintheoperatingtheatre
showsmypetcatplayinginacardboardbox
iswearingapurpleshirt新課講解3Workinpairs.Talkaboutthetwophotos.Ilikethephotowhich…Idon’tlikethephotowhich…Thephotowhich…is…新課講解Thentalkaboutthepeopleinthephotos.Thegirlwho…Nowaskquestionsaboutthephotosandwritedownyouranswers.—Whichphoto…?—Theone…Judgethesentences.FTT1.WilliamAnderstookapictureoftheearthfromspaceontheApollo8tripintospace.2.Nowpeoplearenotusedtoseeingphotosoftheearthfromspace.3.Photoscanchangethewaywethinkaboutthings.
Theonewhotookphotosattheschooldance?ThepersonwhowontheprizeforthesubjectNatureisfifteen-year-oldLiWei.Itisabeautifulgirlwhoiswearingablouseandskirt,andwhoisprotectingherbooksagainsttheshowers.HeZhongmanagestoshowhowthisgreatnewbandmovesandsounds,andthegoodtimewhichtheirfansarehaving.Congratulationstoourwinnersandthankstoeveryonewhoenteredthecompetition.Readthesentencesandunderlinethepartwith“who”or“which”:A:Whichphotodoyoulikebest?B:ThephotowhichIlikebestisabout...Because…Thephotowhich/thatIlikebest
showsthebeautyofTibet.新課講解WhenWhathappenedIn1827Intheearly1830sAfter1840AFrenchmannamedNiépceinventedacamerawhichwasverysimple,andtookapictureofhisgardenandthisbecamethefirstsuccessfulphotograph.
Daguerreinventedanewkindofcamera.Inhispicture,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.
Photographydevelopedfurther.Peoplecouldtakepicturesofmovingthings.
新課講解Inthe1880sBytheendofthenineteenthcenturyNewinventionsbegantochangephotography.Peopledidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.
Photographybecameakindofartandsomephotosshowedideasandfeelings,justasotherkindsofartdo.
新知學(xué)習(xí)課堂小結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)重點研討When
WhathappenedIn1827Intheearly1830sAfter1840Inthe1880sBytheendofthenineteenthcenturyAsimplecamerawasinvented.Anewkindofcamerawasinvented.Photographydevelopedfurther.Newinventionsbegantochangephotography.Photographybecameakindofart.新知學(xué)習(xí)課堂小結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)重點研討Workingroups.Talkaboutyourphoto.UsethepassageorstoryyouhavewritteninActivity8tohelpyou.Showthegroupyourphoto.Tellthemwhyyoulikeit,andwhyitisimportanttoyou.Answerquestionsyourgroupmayhave.Listentotheothermembersofyourgrouptalkabouttheirphotos.1.—Doyouknowtheman____istalkingwithyourfather?—Yes,he’sourheadteacher.A.whom B.whichC.what D.who【解析】選D。考查定語從句。先行詞在定語從句中作主語,且先行詞是人,所以用who,故選D。訓(xùn)練·評價Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’smethod.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountainswhichtheycouldshowtheirfamiliesandfriends.After1840,photographydevelopedfurther.Peoplecouldtakepicturesofmovingthings,althoughitwasnotsimple.Theyhadtocarryalotoffilmandotherkindsoftools.Butthisdidnotstopthem,especiallyintheUS.Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography.Anyonewhowantedtotakephotoscouldbuyfilminsmallboxes,sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.LanguagepracticePhotographybecameakindofartbytheendofthenineteenthcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,justasotherkindsofartdo.LanguagepracticeThentalkaboutthepeopleinthephotos.Thegirlwho…Nowaskquestionsaboutthephoto
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