外研版完整版考查常識和習(xí)語用法及練習(xí)試題一、選擇題1．—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A．Everydoghasitsday B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D．Nopains,nogains2．—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A．GreatmindsthinkalikeB．TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC．AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD．It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3．-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A．Allofasudden B．TobehonestC．Afterall D．Inthisway4．—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A．Eastorwest,homeisthebest B．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket5．Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A．nopain,nogain B．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．practicemakesperfect D．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed6．—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords7．It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A．wherethereisawill,thereisaway B．IhaveasweettoothC．everydoghasitsday D．everycoinhastwosides8．Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A．Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B．KeepinghiseartothegroundC．Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D．It’snevertoooldtolearn9．—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A．practicemakesperfectB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside10．—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter B．YoureallyhavemethereC．Takeyourtime D．Let’scallitaday11．一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A．PracticemakesperfectB．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．BurnthecandleatbothendsD．Manyhandsmakelightwork12．—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords13．—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．manyhandsmakelightworkC．burnthecandleatbothends D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords14．—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords15．—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A．thereisnosmokewithoutfire B．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．manyhandsmakelightwork D．don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket16．—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．HewholaughslastlaughsbestC．Onestonekillstwobirds D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn17．—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A．It’sapieceofcake. B．Practicemakesperfect. C．Itservesyouright. D．Welldone.18．—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Everydoghasitsday D．Practicemakesperfect19．Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A．cleaninghouseishardwork B．AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC．a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D．Amy’sfatherisverygenerous20．Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A．Timeorder. B．Spaceorder.C．Generaltospecific. D．Specifictogeneral.21．—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A．Eachdoghasitsday B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Practicemakesperfect D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside22．—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed23．—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A．AllroadsleadtoRome B．Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC．Wellbegunishalfdone D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm24．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.25．—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A．Useitorloseit! B．Knowledgeispower!C．Practicemakesperfect! D．Manyhandsmakelightwork!26．Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Manyhandsmakelightwork27．—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A．itneverrainsbutitpours B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside28．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A．BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B．Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C．Somesubjectsaredifficult. D．Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.29．—Oh，dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?—Don’tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A．PracticemakesperfectB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．ItneverrainsbutitpoursD．Everydoghasitsday30．HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B．Nopain,nogain.C．You’renevertoooldtolearn. D．Practicemakesperfect.31．—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart32．–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A．outofsight,outofmind B．thereisnosmokewithoutfireC．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords33．—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Burnthecandleatbothends34．—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A．Letitgo B．Pardonme C．Excuseme D．Ontheway35．—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A．whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB．whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC．whatkindofraceisoftenheldD．Howdopeoplecelebrateit36．—Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.—Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A．itneverrainsbutitpoursB．youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsC．youcan’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside37．Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A．burnthecandleatbothends B．provideforarainydayC．putallyoureggsinonebasket D．doasRomansdowheninRome38．—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A．EverydoghasitsdayB．Nopain,nogainC．ManyhandsmakelightworkD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords39．－TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.－Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A．winrespect（尊重) B．takeyoufarC．nevergooutofstyle D．A,BandC40．—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A．Nopain,nogain B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會。——失之毫厘，謬以千里。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí)；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話；Nopains,nogains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案，但失敗了?！獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃兀磕憧?，兩人智慧勝一人?？疾榱?xí)語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同；Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人；Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手；It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知，此處應(yīng)該說：兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――你覺得這部新影片怎樣？――老實(shí)說，我不喜歡結(jié)尾。A.Allofasudden突然，猛地；B.Tobehonest老實(shí)說，說實(shí)在的；C.Afterall畢竟；D.Inthisway這樣。根據(jù)語境可以推測出本題選B?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查交際用語。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——快點(diǎn)，我們必須第一個(gè)采訪到這個(gè)明星。——當(dāng)然，早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。本題考查諺語的用法。根據(jù)題意說話者一方在催促早去采訪，另一方表示同意，“B：早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”與題意正好相符。A：金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩；B：東好西好，還是家里最好；C：眾人拾柴火焰高；D：不要把雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里/不要孤注一擲。故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說他擅長做飯，但是事實(shí)上，他擅長。他總是給我們做好吃的飯，也就是說事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾橹V語。nopain,nogain沒有付出，就沒有收獲；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長，但是不說自己擅長，而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我保證下周我會更加努力工作。——好的，嗯，就像俗話說的，“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動?！疾橹V語。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.”可知，媽媽希望不要光說，要立刻行動起來，也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”，故選D。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干，能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力?？疾榱?xí)語。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食；everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知，我喜歡吃甜食，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)，簡直是“班門弄斧”?？疾榱?xí)語。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧；Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上；Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終；It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老，學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。9．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：――永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)講英語。你會取得很大的進(jìn)步的。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。我知道熟能生巧。A.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；B.itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；C.manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠,他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。天天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，熟悉了就進(jìn)步了。故選A。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查英語諺語。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——抱歉，已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴?！玫?。今天就到這兒吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itcouldn’tbebetter那再好不過了；Youreallyhavemethere你真地說服我了；Takeyourtime慢慢來；Let’scallitaday今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了，對方有重要的晚宴要參加，因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。11．D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意：―我不相信你完成工作了。―我朋友幫助我的。正如諺語所說“人多力量大”A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；C.Burnthecandleatbothends勞累過度；D.Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù)，人多力量大。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查英語諺語。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚？——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但人多力量大?，F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧?？疾榱?xí)語。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的力量，故選A。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯，但事實(shí)上他很擅長?！堑?。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾榱?xí)語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥兒有蟲吃；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；burnthecandleatbothends過度耗費(fèi)精力；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語境可知，爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯，但是事實(shí)上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，判斷這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我保證期末考試我會更加努力?！冒?，行動勝于言語。你應(yīng)該馬上行動。考查諺語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里，孤注一擲；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語，百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”；故選D。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你為什么不能相信我？你聽到的并不都是真的?！蛟S不是，但是無風(fēng)不起浪?？疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知，此處指無風(fēng)不起浪，A選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選A。16．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我們必須像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作，否則我們會再次失敗?！堑?。俗話說：“一根手指舉不動一塊小石頭/勢單力薄。”考查習(xí)語。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢單力??；Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好；Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥，一箭雙雕；Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用，故選A。17．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，為了提高你的口語，你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語。——我同意。熟能生巧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Itservesyouright.你活該；Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知，是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語，故選B。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說那個(gè)耳聾的運(yùn)動員在一個(gè)雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名?！巳硕加谐鲱^日?？疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知?dú)埣踩说玫谝幻龖?yīng)了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天，故選C。19．B解析：B【詳解】句意：艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報(bào)酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里！事實(shí)就是艾米在背包里找到了錢?？疾槌ＷR和習(xí)語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項(xiàng)辛苦的工作；Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢；abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方；Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知，這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢，故選B。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】。考查常識。Timeorder.時(shí)間順序；Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體；Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開各個(gè)表現(xiàn)，故選C。21．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美，肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果，故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。選C。22．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學(xué)期我會更加努力?！?，就像俗話說的，“行動勝于言語”。我真的希望你會盡快行動?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知，跟行動相關(guān)，故選C。23．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的?？疾榱?xí)語辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬；Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的，偉業(yè)非一日之功；Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知，這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大，所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰，“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。24．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機(jī)場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢？考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”，故選A。25．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我一個(gè)人很難打掃整個(gè)院子?！獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔?？人多力量大！考查習(xí)語。Useitorloseit!非用即失！Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量！Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧！Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大！根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知，父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助，因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆?。故選D。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：俗話說的好，“熟能生巧?！比绻銏?jiān)持練習(xí)說英語，你會做得更好?？疾樗渍Z。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費(fèi)；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知，如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說英語，你會做得更好，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空。——科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾槌ＷR習(xí)語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？考查常識。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國首都；Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來很漂亮；Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難；Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛。根據(jù)常識可知，“北京是中國首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。29．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――哦，天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；B.Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；C.Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；D.Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。我們要幫你，因此是人多力量大。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查英語諺語。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”；B項(xiàng)意為“不勞則無獲”；C項(xiàng)意為“活到老學(xué)到老”；D項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知，此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。31．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們每個(gè)人都愿意幫忙，清理所有的垃圾是很容易的?！堑?，眾人拾柴火焰高?？疾榱?xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪；Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一個(gè)真正的朋友會向你伸出手，觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知，此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合，故選A。32．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你為什么不相信我？難道你聽到的都是真的嗎？——也許不是。但是無風(fēng)不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見，心不煩；B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪；C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，謬以千里；D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Notevery