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2025年寧夏銀川市永寧三沙源上游學(xué)校中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。EversinceIwasakid,I’vehadmanyfriends.Mostofthemare________inschool.ButJake,amathtalent,wasdifferent.Ididn’tgetalongwithhim________Ididn’tlikemath.ThingschangedinOctoberwhenI________Jakeforhelp.“Sure,I’dbehappytohelpyou!”Jakesaid.Ididn’texpectJakewould________me.Iwasn’tsureuntilthemomentwhenheknewmyname.Andyet,hewashappytosaveme________drowning(淹死)inmymathproblems.Duringourstudytime,Jakewas________andcreative,explainingthemathproblemstomeoverandoveragain.Forthefirsttime,I________understoodthedifficultmathformulas(公式)!Thenextday,Isucceededin________amathprobleminclass.Everyone,includingmyself,wassurprised.IbecamemuchmorefocusedinmaththanIeverwasbefore.Theotherday,ourteachershowed________amathproblem:“Fromonetoonehundred,howmanytimeswouldyouwriteanine?”JakeandIgotthecorrect________.Thiswinterbreak,JakeandIdecidedtohangouttogether.HepromisedtoshowmetheMathMuseumdowntown.1.A.teachersB.brothersC.classmatesD.neighbors2.A.untilB.ifC.a(chǎn)sD.a(chǎn)lthough3.A.turneddownB.turnedtoC.turnedupD.turnedoff4.A.refuseB.helpC.inviteD.believe5.A.toB.forC.fromD.on6.A.braveB.strictC.humorousD.patient7.A.finallyB.luckilyC.generallyD.especially8.A.findingB.a(chǎn)skingC.sharingD.solving9.A.usB.weC.ourD.ourselves10.A.questionB.subjectC.a(chǎn)nswerD.reason二、閱讀理解(★★)Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.Whatcouldrepresent(代表)Chinainyourmind?
TheGreatWallrepresentsChinainmyeyes.Itisabout21,000kilometerslongandover2,000yearsold.ThereisafamousChinesesaying,“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.IreallyhopeIcanvisitthefantasticplaceinthefuture!DiXinran,ShenzhenInmyopinion,thecolourredcanrepresentChina.Wecanseeredeverydayinourlives,suchasatweddings(婚禮),onNewYear’sDay,onLanternFestivalandsoon.Butmoreimportantly,redisthecolourofthenationalflagofourcountry.WangJingqi,DalianIthinkthedragonisthesymbolofChina.WeChinesealwaysseeourselvesas“descendantsofthedragon(龍的傳人)”.Thedragonisamagicalanimal.ItstandsforpowerinChina.Parentshopewecanbecomeassuccessfulas“dragons”.MaoZhanglinxi,HefeiChinaisacountry.Butthewordalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Inthepast,Chineseporcelainwassoldabroad.Chinawascalled“thenationofporcelain”.Theinventionofporcelainhasgreatlyinfluencedtheworld.XiongAnni,NanjingInChina,dumplingsrepresenthappinessandreunion.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringfestivals.Whentheymakedumplings,theytalkandlaugh.Thefoodbringsthemhappiness.LiQinrui,Tianjin11.WhatcouldrepresentChina,accordingtoDiXinran?
A.Thecolourred.B.TheGreatWall.C.Thedragon.D.Porcelain.12.Whorecommends(推薦)akindofanimaltobethesymbolofChina?
A.LiQinrui.B.XiongAnni.C.WangJingqi.D.MaoZhanglinxi.13.Inwhatcolumn(專欄)canwefindthistext?
A.Science.B.Sports.C.Traveling.D.Culture.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Wecanonlyfindthecolourredduringfestivals.B.Thedragoncanrepresentpowerandsuccess.C.Inthepast,porcelaincouldn’tbesoldabroad.D.DiXinranhasalreadyvisitedtheGreatWall.(★★★)BetheBestofWhateverYouAreIfyoucan’tbeapine(松樹)onthetopofthehill,Beascrub(矮樹)inthevalley(山谷)—butbeThebestlittlescrubbythesideoftheriver.Beabushifyoucan’tbeatree.Ifyoucan’tbeabushbeabitofgrass,Andsomehighwayhappiermake.Ifyoucan’tbeawhalethenjustbeasmallfish—Buttheliveliestfishinthelake!Wecan’tallbescientists,we’vegottobeexcellentworkers,There’ssomethingforallofushere.There’sbigworktodo,andthere’slessertodo.Andthetaskyoumustdoisthenear.Ifyoucan’tbeahighwaythenjustbeatrail.Ifyoucan’tbethesunbeastar.Itisn’tbysizethatyouwinoryoufail.Bethebestofwhateveryouare!15.Whatkindofwritingisthis?
A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aletter.D.Anewsreport.16.Accordingtothematerial,ifyoucan’tbeatree,whatcanyoube?
A.Apineonthetopofthehill.B.Abitofgrass.C.Abush.D.Abigflowerinthegarden.17.Whatisthemainideaofthiswriting?
A.Weshouldalwaystrytobethebestatwhatwedo,nomatterhowsmallourroleis.B.Weshouldonlyfocusonachievingbiggoalsandignoresmalltasks.C.Peopleshouldcompetewithotherstobethemostoutstandingineveryfield.D.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatwedoaslongaswearehappy.(★★★)Onacoldday,fifteen—year—oldChesterskatedwithhisbrotherOrvilleandsisterEmilia.Itwasalmostperfect,butthesunwassettinganditgotcoldquickly.Emiliasaid,“It’stoocold.Let’sgohome.”O(jiān)rvilleandEmiliaheadedhomewhileChesterkeptskating.Buthehadaproblem:hisbigearsweregettingcold.Hewrappedhiswool(羊毛)scarfaroundhishead,butitwastoothickandscratchy(粗糙的).Heknewtherehadtobeabetterwaytowarmhisears.▲Helikedtakingthingsaparttoseehowtheyworkedandimprovethem.Heknewhecouldfindawaytokeephisearswarm.Thenanideahithim.Whatifheonlycoveredhisearsbuthisheadremaineduncovered?Hestartedtodesigninhismind,thinkingaboutshapes,structure,andmaterials.Thenhefoundtwoloopsofwire(金屬線圈)andputthemintotwoegg—shapedobjects.Healsousedfur(毛)tocoverthewireloops.Hecalleditearprotectors.Chesterwasexcited.Hequicklyputthemonandwentskating.Thistime,someschoolmateswereskatingontheice.WhenWilliamandRobertmadefunofwhatChesterwore,hedidn’tcarebecausehisearswereniceandwarm.Thismeanthecouldstayoutontheicelongerthanbefore.Chesterhadsolvedhisproblem!閱讀以上材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。18.Whowantedtogohomefirst?
A.Orville.B.Chester.C.Emilia.D.William.19.WhatwastheproblemwithChester’swoolscarf?
A.Itwasoutofdate.B.Itwasbroken.C.Itwastoothin.D.Itwasuncomfortable.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“________”?
A.Chesterhurriedtofindnewways.B.Chesterwasgoodatsolvingproblems.C.Chestercouldn’twaittoinventsomethingnew.D.Chesterwasgoodatdesigningsomethinginfashion.21.Whatmaterialswereusedtomakeearprotectorsaccordingtothepassage?①wire②wool③cloth④fur
A.①④B.①③C.③④D.②③22.Whatistheauthor’srealpurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Totellaninterestingadventurestoryofaboyinwinter.B.Todescribethebeautifulsceneryofacoldwinterday.C.Toshowhowtomakefriendswhenskating.D.Tointroducetheinventionprocessofearprotectors.(★★★)Aresearchshowsthatphysicalactivitymayhelpstudentsdobetterintheirclasses.TheresearchcomesbecausetheeducatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikeP.E.class.Researchersgoovertheresultsoffourteenstudies.TwelvewerefromtheUnitedStates,onefromCanadaandonefromSouthAfrica.Thestudieslastedfortenyears.Theyincluded55,000children,agedsixtoeighteen.ThomasSingh,oneoftheresearchers,saysthestudiesshowarelationshipbetweenphysicalactivityandscoresonsubjectssuchasmath,Englishandreading.Ms.Singhofferssomepossibleexplanations:“Thereare,first,physiological(生理的)explanations,likemorebloodflow(血流),andsomoreoxygen(氧氣)istakentothebrain.Doingmorephysicalactivitiesmeanstherearemorehormones(荷爾蒙)producedlikeendorphins(腦內(nèi)啡).Andendorphinsmakeyourstresslevellowerandyourmoodimproved,whichmeansyouwillperformbetterinclass.Also,studentswhotakepartinorganizedsportsneedtolearnrulesandhowtofollowthem.Thiscouldimprovetheirclassroombehaviorandhelpthemknowwhattheyshoulddo.”Allinall,thefindingtellsusthatphysicallyactivekidsaremorelikelytodobetterinschool.Ms.Singhsaysschoolsshouldconsiderthefindingbeforetheydecideonphysicaleducationprograms.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph1mostprobablyreferto?
A.oneofthe55,000childrenB.oneoftheresearchersC.oneoftheeducatorsD.oneofthestudies24.WhatdoesMs.Singhadviseschoolstodo?
A.ReducetimeforallsubjectsexceptP.E.B.Paynoattentiontotheresearchresultswhenplanningclasses.C.Focusonlyonimprovingstudents’Englishskills.D.ConsidertheresearchwhendesigningP.E.programs.25.Accordingtotheresearch,ifaschoolwantstoimprovestudents’mathscores,whatshoulditprobablydo?
A.Cancelallexamstoreducestress.B.AddmoreP.E.classesandencouragesports.C.Focusonlyonteachingmathskills.D.Askstudentstostudylongerhours.26.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Astorybookforchildren.B.Asportsmagazineaboutfamousstars.C.Anadvertisementforasportsclub.D.Asciencereportoneducationalresearch.(★★★)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇四個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。DearMarco,Iheardthatyouneededsomeadviceonhowtoeffectivelytakenotesinclass.Asastudentmyself,Iknowit’simportanttohavegoodnotes.Especiallywhenyouarepreparingforexamsordoingyourhomework,theywillhelpyoualot.Here’remysuggestions.Firstly,it’simportanttopreparetherighttoolsbeforeclass.Makesurethatyouhaveanotebookforeverycourseyoutake.Ahighlighterisalsonecessary.27Thesewillhelpyoustayorganizedandfocusedduringclass.Duringclass,trytolistentotheteachercarefullyandtakenotesinyourownwords.28Youdon’thavetowritedowneverything.29Rewritewhatyoudon’tunderstand,andmakesurewhatyouwriteincludesthedetailsyouneed.Thesewillhelpyougettheinformationbetterandmakelearningeasier.Besides,trytoreviewyournotesregularly(有規(guī)律地)afterclass,evenifthereisn’tatestcomingup.30Allinall,takingeffectivenotesinclassisanimportantskillforeverystudent.Bycomingprepared,activelylistening,andorganizingyournotes,youcanimproveyourunderstandingofthematerialandachievebettergrades.Goodluck!Hopetheabovecanhelpyou!Bestwishes,Sara
A.Thiswillmakeiteasiertorememberlateron.B.Focusonthemainpointsandimportantdetails.C.Youalsoneedtopreparepens,pencils,andcoloredpens.D.Afterclass,spendsometimereviewingandorganizingyournotes.E.Everythingintheblackboardisimportant.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(★★★)閱讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使對(duì)話通順、合理,意思完整。一空一句。A:Hi,Lily!What’syourhobby?B:Hi,Tom!Myhobbyiscollectingpostcards,likethosefromniceplaces,ancientbuildings,andspecialones.A:31.B:Istartedcollectingthemthreeyearsago.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanyhobbies?A:Yes.32.Ithinkcollectingallkindsofstampsismoreexcitingthancollectingpostcards.B:33.A:Becausestampscoversomanytopics,fromfamouspeopletohistoricalevents.There’sjustsomuchknowledgeinthem.B:34.Iwillcollectstampstoo.A:Wouldyouliketojoinourclub?B:35.Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.B:I’mreallylookingforwardtosharingnewdiscoverieswithclubmembers.
A.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.B.Whendidyoustartdoingit?C.Yes.I’dliketo.D.Whydoyouthinkso?E.Thatsoundsinteresting.四、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisa,oneofthemostfamouspaintingsofalltime,in1503.Hewasworkingonaspecialpaintingforachurchatthetime,butitwasnotgoing36(good).ThewomanwhocanbeseenintheMonaLisaissaidtobeMadonnaLisadelGiocondo.ShewasthewifeofanItalianbusinessman.HerhusbandaskeddaVinci37(paint)aportrait(肖像)ofher.AfterdaVincifinishedthepaintingin1506,hewasinvitedbytheFrenchKingtovisitFrance38hetookthepaintingwithhim.TodaytheMonaLisaiskeptintheLouvre,anartmuseuminParis,anditisseenbyaboutsixmillion39(visit)ayear.Thepaintingmeasures(測(cè)量為)only77centimetersby53centimetersandispainted40oilonwood.In1911,VincenzoPeruggia,aworkerattheLouvre,stolethepainting.Hetookitoutofthemuseumbyhidingitunder41(he)coat.Twoyearslater,policeofficersfound42paintingwhenhetriedtosellit.In1962,theMonaLisawas43(take)toWashingtonandNewYorkforartworkshows.Forthejourney,themuseum44(want)toinsure(給……投保)thepainting.Theinsurancecompanysetthevalueofitat100milliondollars,makingitthemost45(value)paintingever!Today,thevalueofthepaintingwouldbeover700milliondollars.五、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ),每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)限填一次。
celebrate;close;feeling;they;favorite;write;quietly;turnon;because;withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent46.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm47itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld48music.Peopleoftenuseitto49birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto50.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjust51theradioandlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare52intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour53music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa54andcomfortably.Andthen55youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。TheInternetisthebestthingtohappensincethecreationofthealphabet*.However,canyoutrustwhatyoureadontheInternet?AnyoneintheworldcanputawebsiteontheInternet.ManypeoplesaythatthethingstheyreadontheInternetmaynotbetrue.Youneedtobecarefulwhenyoulookthroughlotsandlotsofinformation.AsyouexploretheInternetforinformation,herearesomeideastogettherightthingsonline.First,checkwhowrotethewebsite.Makesurethatthewriterisanexpert.Forexample,ifthetopicisscience,makesurethewriterisa(n)_______orascienceteacher.Theexpertcanprovideuswithprofessionalknowledgeorstatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù))inthefield.Makesuretostudythestatisticssothatyoucanavoidmakingminormistakes**.Next,makesurethesiteisthereforagoodreason,notabadone.Ifthesiteismeanttofoolyou,youcanbesureyoucan’ttrustwhat’sonit.Ifthesiteistheretogiveyouinformation,theinformationismorepossiblygood.Also,checkhowoldtheinformationis.Agoodresearchengine(搜索引擎)canhelpyougetadateforwhensomethingwaswritten.Inmanysubjects,likescience,newinformationreplacesoldinformationallthetime.Finally,trainyourselftobeaseriou
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