PAGEPAGE2頁/12第一部分聽力（30分第一節(jié)（51.57.5分10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? CWhatwasthewomandissatisfiedwithabouttheThewater B.Thechanging C.ThefitnessWhatarethespeakersgoingtodoKeep B.Goback C.GotoanotherHowdoesHenryfeel B. C.WhenwillthemanprobablymeetDr.At B.At C.AtWhatistheconversationmainlyAcharity B.A C.A第二節(jié)（151.522.5分5A、B、C三個選項中5秒鐘；聽完后，5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。WhatdoesthemanhavetodothisTreatfriendsat B.Finishreadinga C.LookafterhisbabyWhatwillthewomanLendthemanherVisittheman’sGototheWhydoesthemanturntotheHehastowork B.Hehastoget C.HehasapackagetoWhatisthemanAboxof B.Some C.SomesportsWhatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’TheyareundertheageofThey’llreturnhomeby3:00They’llpracticesoccerat5:0011WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheA. B.Fellow C.AirhostandWhydoesthemangotoTogo B.Togo C.TobeonWheredoesthewomancomeThe B. C.WhichofthefollowingappealstothewomanShaolinKung B.Wing C.TaiWhatdoesthemanappreciateaboutdrunkenItshealth B.Itsinteresting C.ItsgracefulWhatdothespeakerstalkaboutintheThesignificanceofChinesemartialThenewconceptofChineseThevariousformsofself-Whatdegreedidthespeakerhaveat B.Artand C.ComputerWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutPurpleItwasabigchallengeforItprovidedamultiplayerItwasthemostsuccessfulofallhis19WhatisthehardestpartaboutdesigningaCreatingagreatSettingitsdifficultyComingupwithnewWhatisthemostimportantqualityofagoodgame B. C.第二部分閱讀（50分第一節(jié)（152.537.5分A、B、C、DThefastpaceofVietnam’scitiescombinedwiththeculturaldifferencescanbealotfortravellerstotakeYetit’snotadifficultplacetonavigate—aslongasyoudoabitofforwardManyVietnamesepeoplespeakatleastsomeEnglish.Peoplewhoworkintraveller-facingbusinessesarelikelytospeakadecentlevelofEnglish.Whereveryougo,localswillappreciateyoumakingtheefforttolearnafewbasicphrasesinVietnamese—translationappshelpalot,Joiningthelocalsatroad-siderestaurantsorstandsisoneofthecountry’sgreatjoys.Thecleanlinessofstreetstandscanbeaworry,butmostvisitorsdon’texperienceanymajorproblemsaslongastheysticktosomegeneralprinciples.Choosestandsthatarebusy,whichguaranteesturnoverofingredients.Iceindrinksisusuallymadefrombottledwater,butsaladscanbewashedintapwatersoarebestavoided.Vietnamisasplendidmotorbiketouringcountry,butlongerjourneysarebestlefttoskilfuldrivers.It’sveryeasytohiremotorbikes,evenwithoutanypaperwork,butlegallyyouneedaninternationaldrivingpermit.TravellersoftengetstoppedbythepoliceandfinedfornothavingthecorrectVietnamesepeopledressconservatively,withbothmenandwomengenerallycoveringtheirshouldersandkneesregardlessoftheheat.Publicoutburstsorargumentsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Savingfaceisapowerfulconcepthere,andlosingyourcoolinpublicisconsideredextremelyembarrassingforeveryone.WhichprincipleishighlightedconcerningfoodMixingfresh B.ChoosingrecognizedC.Drinkingtap D.WashinggreenWhatisessentialwhentouringVietnambyAuniversaldriving B.AtranslationC.Learningfromaskilful D.ApplyingforaparkingWhatculturalsensitivitiesshouldtravellersbeawareKeepingone’stemperat B.DressingappropriatelyinC.SpeakingVietnamesewiththe D.CriticizingthestreetfoodInthe7thgradeduringculturalweek,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutwhatmakesourheritagespecial.Ithoughtmyanswerwouldbesimple.I’vealwaystoldpeoplethatI’mhalfPeruvianandhalfBolivian.Itwasquitedifferentfrommyclassmateswhoproudlyansweredthattheywere100%ColombianorVenezuelan.WhenaskedtotalkabouthowIembracemyculturalidentity,Ibegantofeelstuck.IhavelivedinFloridamyentirelife.EnglishismyprimarylanguageandmySpanish,asapoetbeautifullyexplainedinapoem,“isaphantomlimb幻肢):reachingforawordandonlyfindingair.”WhenIreflectedonhowIgrewup,theonlydifferencewasinthebackgrounddetails.SinceIwasborn,traveledtovisitmyparents’hometownsatleastonceayear.Onethingthatalwaysstoodouttomewashowmirroredmymomanddad’sfamilieswere.Theyeachhadthestereotypical,sizeablefamiliesconsistingofmanyrelativeswhichIperceivedasagreatcontrasttomyfour-memberedTheirlifestylewasunforgettableandimpressive.Mytwoauntswouldspendmostofthedayinthekitchenpreparingfull-coursemeals.InPeruitwasnodifferent,mygrandmotherbasicallylivedinthekitchen,makingsureeveryfamilymemberhadtheirpreferredplate.Sundayisthededicatedfamilydaywheneveryonecomestogetherforlunch,withnouncle,great-aunt,ordistantcousineverbeingastranger.IffurtherdowninmyschoolcareerIgetaskedaboutmyculturalidentity,Iwouldknow.IwouldreflectthePeruvian-BolivianheritagethatmakesupwhoIamthroughmyfamilywholiveinfarawaycountries.Myculturalexperiencehasdrivenmetobeproudoftheheritage.MyculturalidentityisahugepartofwhoIamtoday.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromparagraphHedismissedself-identity B.HewasproudofherC.Hespokepoor D.Hisfriendsweremostlymixed-25Whatisthedifferencebetweentheauthor’sfamilyandhisparents’A.Theeconomical B.ThehouseholdC.Theeducational D.TheeatingWhatpossiblyimpressedtheauthormostabouthisparents’Theemphasisonfamily B.ThehabitoflivingintheC.ThepreferenceforPeruvian D.ThepassionforfestiveWhatshapestheauthor’sculturalTheprideinhis B.TheheritageinhisC.Theexperienceinthe D.TheeffectfromhisBlindboxesareprobabilisticproducts,whichareproductsthatallowconsumerstopurchaseoneofasetofproductsatrandomunderspecificconditions.F.Skinner,afamousAmericanpsychologist,whobelievesthathumanbehaviorismasteredbyexternalfactors.Iftheexternalstimulusisfavorabletotheperson,thebehaviorwillberepeated.Therandomnessoftheblindboxinspiresconsumerstobuy,andforthebuyer,thepurchaseoftheblindboxgainsinnersatisfaction.Itisthisuniqueexperiencethatstimulatesrepeatedpurchasesandthusaddiction.Theblindboxmarketispopularwiththe“GenerationZ”crowd.Mostofthemareonlychildren,withstronglonelinessandadesireforasenseofbelonging.Accordingtoasurvey,57%ofGenZsaidthey“havetohavewhatothershaveanddon’twanttobedislikedbytheirpeers”.Thegroupoftrendyplayerssharesemotions,thusestablishingmoreconnectionsandboostingtheidentityofthegroup.Blindboxescansoftentheawkwardnessofinteractionsinsocialsituationsastheyareintegratedintopeople’sdailylives.Probabilisticsellingcanbeusedasatooltoclearlyidentifytargetconsumersandtheirneeds.ItseemedthatPopMart’spopularitywasanovernightsuccess,butitsfirststoreopenedinBeijingin2010.Eversince,ithasbeenexploringandupgradingtheproductsthroughblindboxmarketing,findingthemostpopularitems,tofigureoutproductpackagesthatsuitthecompany’ssalesstrategiesandmakethecompanymoreandmorewelcomedbytheWhiletryingtostimulateconsumptiondemandwithsuchmarketing,companiesshouldbeawareofthehiddenrisks.Blindboxsellersshouldnotholdthesurprisetricksasawaytofoolconsumers,norrandomlyincludeproductsinblindboxes.Consumersmaynotreturnforrepeatpurchasesiftheyfeelcheatedonce.Also,theknowledgeofhowtoplanblindboxcombinationsandhowtosellthemiscritical.Oncethewaveofblindboxessubsides,acompanywithoutgoodproductsmayneverbeabletocatchthenextwave.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkThebuyers’attempttogaininner B.TheofficialdefinitionofrandomC.Theexternalfactorsaboutrepetitive D.ThepsychologicalmechanismbehindblindWhatdotheblindboxesfunctionasinthe“GenerationZ”Thesocial B.TheemotionalC.Theconfidence D.ThefinancialWhatisthekeytoPopMart’sThecautiousplanningof B.TheongoingupgradeofsalesC.Theinteractionwithtarget D.ThesharpinsightintotheHowcanblindboxsellerssurviveinthePublicizingthecompanytoearn B.UsingsurprisetrickstoattractC.Providingsolidproductsthatdeliver D.AvoidingthehiddenrisksoffalseTheextinctionofthelargestdinosaurstowalktheEarthmayhaveplayedacriticalroleincreatinganenvironmentthathelpedfruitsevolve(進化),therebyindirectlyshapingtheevolutionofourownfruit-eatingancestors,accordingtonewresearch.Morethan66millionyearsago,whentheworldstillhadtheseecosystemsengineers,theygreatlyPAGEPAGE7頁/12theirenvironmentsbyknockingdowntreesandeatinghighvolumesofvegetation.Aftertheirextinction,theforestsgrewbackthicker,seedsandfruitsincreasedsubstantiallyinsize.Researchershaveassumedthishappenedbecauseinthickerforests,competitionforlightstimulatedtreestogrowtallerandfasterandtreesgrownfromlargerseedshadaheadstart.Asabonus,investinginplentifulandtastyfruitmadethemmorelikelytobedigestedanddistributedbybiggeranimals.Thetreesthatmovedfartherawayfromtheirmothertreeswereverydelightedbecausetheydidn’thavetoputupwiththesamediseasesthattheirmothershad.That’sanevolutionaryincentive.However,therehasn’tbeenmuchevidencetosupportthistheory.Toaddressthis,theresearchteamcreatedamodelwhereseedandfruitsizeincreasedasaresponsetothedarkerforestunderstorythatfolloweddinosaurextinction.Thedatasuggestedabout35millionyearsago,seedsstartedgettingsmaller,becauselandanimalshadonceagainbecomesufficientlylargetohaveasimilareffectontheforests.“Theevolutionarypressureforseedsizetoincreasebegantodecline.Thuswewereabletoexplaintrendsinseedsizeovertimewithoutconsideringexternalinfluencessuchasclimatechange,”ResearchersWho’sthelatestseedandfruitsizeinfluencer?Humans.Wherehumansettlementhasledtoselectiveloggingpractices,lightlevelsintheunderstoryaresimilartothoseofthedinosaurforest.Yet,ifhumansstopplayingtheroleofdinosaursandaren’treplacedbyothergiantengineers,wecouldexpectaforestdarkeningandconsequentrestartoftheraceforlight,withtheevolutionoflargerseedsregaininganadvantageoversmallerones.Whatcontributedtothesmallerseedsizesbeforedinosaurs’A.Enormous B.Sufficient C.Animals’ D.ClimateWhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“incentive”inparagraphA. B. C. D.WhatmayinfluencethefruitsizeinmodernTheevolutionary B.TheselectivelightingC.Thecontinuous D.ThegeneticallyengineeredWhatisthebesttitleoftheDinosaurs:TheEcosystem B.Humans:TheModern-DayC.Lovefruit?ThankDinosaurMass D.Feelsurprised?DinosaursShapedFruit第二節(jié)（52.512.5分I’vebeenpractisingtheartofdetachment超脫foratleastayearnowTheaimistobeactivelyinvolvedlifebutlessLifeisaseriesofexperiences:acombinationofstateswegothrough.Wherepeoplefailisthattheygetattachedtoastateoftransitionanddefinetheirlivesbyit.Theygetattachedtohowthingsshouldbe.Iflifedoesn’tmatchtheirexpectations,theygetfrustrated,angry,depressedandevenlost. .Detachmentdoesn’tmeanwithdrawingfromlife.It’sshowingupwithyourwholeselfwithoutneedingtocontroltheoutcome.Psychologiststalkabout“secureattachment”versus“anxiousattachment.”Thefirstoneallowsyoutoconnectwhilemaintainingindependence. .Anxiousattachmentcreatessufferingbecauseittiesyourhappinesstosomethingexternal.DetachmentfreesyoutofindpeaceHoldingontopeople,outcomes,ideas,mentalstates,beliefs,oranemotionalstatefeelssafe. .Becausewhenyouholdontopeopleorthings,youattachyourmood,expectationsandfearstothem.Buteverythingisintransition.Adaptwhenthingschange. .It’satrickybalance.Butitworksinyourfavour.That’sanothertruthI’velearned.Lifehappensforitsownreasons,notalwaysforyours.Peopleleave.Plansfallapart.Paincomes.Noneofitisaboutyou.Lifedoesn’thappentopunishorrewardyou.Itjusthappens.Whatyoudowithitiswhatmatters. .Themoreyouletgo,themoreyoucanactuallyenjoylife.Lifeisn’thappeningtoyou.It’shappeningthroughyou.LetA.It’sahealthierwaytoB.That’sthepainof C.Takelifeseriously,butdon’ttakeitD.ButitcanalsobeyourundoingoryourEYourjourneyisaboutbeingdeeplyinvolvedinF.ItmeansfeelingeverythingwithoutlettingitdefineG.Holdingontonothingishowyoutransitionthroughtherealities第三部分語言運用（30分第一節(jié)（15115分A、B、C、DItwasacloudyMondaymorning.IhadplannedtovisitmygrandfatherwholivedinTennessee.Joywaswrittenallovermyfacein ofgoodsandadventurewaitingforme.Afteraboutfivehours,wehadarrived.Thetownwasbusy,peoplewalkingpastoneanotherwith fortheotherones.Itriedto aboutmygrandfather’shome,butunfortunately,thepeopleweremorefamiliarwiththelocal .Iwasforcedtouse language,usingmyfingersandhandstodescribehowmygrandfatherlooks.However,afterafew ,Ifailed.Thecountrysidehad problems,soIcouldnotreachmygrandfatherovertheTheareaseemedbarely .ThispeaceofatmospheregavemeafeelingthatIwas intotalwildnesswithnosignofgettinganyhelp.Darknesswasfinally ,Idecidedto myselfforthenight.ImustadmitthatIwasvery becauseIhadneversleptinthewildallbymyself.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofavehicle.Whenthedriver tomycall,Ifeltasighofreliefsinceladyluckhad atme.Hegladlyofferedassistanceto myhome.Onthefollowingday,Ireunitedwithmygrandfather.ThiswasmybiggestadventureinlifethatIcanneveraffordto41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.breakingB.settingC.takingD.catching51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)（101.515分1Thismonth,theNationalMuseumofClassicBooksdelightedvisitorswithitsimmersive(沉浸式的)mysterygame.Inthisengagingexperience,playerstakeontheroleofaskilledancientbook (restore).Guidedbydetailedinstructions,theyuncoverclues (hide)intheclassicbooksandpiecetogetherpuzzlestosolvePAGE10PAGE10頁/12theThegamewasdevelopedbyPuzzleMaster,aChinesetechcompany.“Eachgamewedesignreflectstheuniquecharacterofthemuseumit’screatedfor,encouraginga (deep),moreinteractiveexploration,”explainedDai,thefounderofPuzzleIncooperation theFujianProvincialArchives(檔案館),thecompanydevelopedagamecenteredaround“qiaopi”—atermintheMindialect (refer)tofamilyletterssentbyoverseasChinesethroughunofficialchannels.TheselettersofferrarehistoricalinsightsintothelivesofChinese“ (perfect)it,weconductatleastthreeroundsoffieldtestingbeforelaunchingagame,”Daisaid.Thesetestsgatherfeedbackfrom (experience)players,exhibitionplanners,andmuseumstafftoensureawell-roundedandpolishedfinalAyounggirl,afterplayingagameaboutarchivepreservation,toldDaithegamehadchanged sheviewedarchives—notonlycollectionsofolddocuments, livingmemoriespasseddownthroughgenerations.“Ibelieveeducationisaboutstimulatingcuriosity.Oncethecuriosityislit,youngpeople (seek)knowledgeandunderstandingontheirownnaturally,”Dai（40分）第一節(jié)（15分）66.假設你是李華。你希望組織一支學生志愿者小隊，每周六下午去敬老院（nursinghome）開展“快樂英80DearManager,PAGE11PAGE11頁/12Li第二節(jié)（25分67.IgrewupinthecountryinSouthCarolina.EventhoughIwasanonlychild,Ihadawonderfultimeplayingwithmydog,Chubby.WhenIwastenyearsold,myDaddybroughtthislittlewhite,furrypuppyhomeforme.HewasaCollie.InamedhimChubby.Wewereperfectplaymates.Therewasastreamthatranthroughthebackofourproperty.Thewaterwasnotverydeep,butitmovedveryfast.Pastourhouse,aboutamiledownstream,thewaterflowedquicklyoverawaterfall.FromthetimemyColliewasalittleguy,helovedtoswimwithme.Afterhegrewintoalargedog,heandIhadagameweplayedwhenweswaminthestream.IwouldswimawayfromhimandpretendthatIwasintroubleandabouttodrown.Iwouldyell,“Help,Chubby”andflap(拍打)aroundinthewater.Hewouldswimtomeveryfast,grabmyswimsuitbelt,andpullwithallhismighttogetmeoutofthewater.Iwouldpethim,andpraisehimfor“savingmylife”.Onehotsummerdayafterschool,Iputonmyswimsuitandheadeddowntothestreamforaswim.IlookedaroundformyColliedog,butIdidn’tseehimanywhere.Idecidedtoleavehimalone,andjustgobymyself.Thisparticularday,thewaterfeltsoniceandcool,butitwasrunningmuchfasterthanusual.Iwouldletthewaterjusttakemedownstreamforashortdistance,andthenIwouldswimhardtogetbackupstreamagain.Iwoulddothatoverandover,anditwasalotoffun.Afterawhile,Ibegantogetverytired,anditgotharderandharderformetoswimbackupstream.Ibegantothinkthatmaybethiswasnotagreatideatogoswimmingafterall,especiallywithoutmydog,Chubby.150SuddenlyIrealizedthatIwasswimmingtoofarPAGEPAGE12頁/12Chubbyjumpedin.IcouldseehimswimmingveryfasttowardPAGEPAGE10頁/26第一部分聽力（30分第一節(jié)（51.57.5分10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? CWhatwasthewomandissatisfiedwithabouttheThewater B.Thechanging C.Thefitness【答案】【原文】M:Thegymwasgreatonthewhole.TheequipmentwasallnewButthechangingroomwasrathersmall.W:Iwouldn’tmindthat,butthewaterbarwasreallycrowded.Itwashorriblethatwehadtorestontheground.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoKeep B.Goback C.Gotoanother【答案】【原文】W:Thelineissolonghere!Idon’tseeanychanceforustogetin.Let’sgototherestaurantaroundthecornerinstead.M:Butthefoodhereisgreat!Areyousureyouwanttomakeachange?W:Yes,Iam.HowdoesHenryfeel B. C.【答案】【詳解】W:Hi,Henry.Iheardyou’vetravelledalotrecently.M:Yeah,IjustcamebackfromAfrica.W:Well,IreallyenvyM:Youwon’tifyouknowhowtiringitwas.Now,Ijustwanttotakeabreak.AlongWhenwillthemanprobablymeetDr.At B.At C.At【答案】【詳解】W:Pleasegivemeasecond.I’llseewhetherDr.Banksisavailable.M:OK.W:Sorry,he’swithapatientrightnow.It’sprobablygoingtobeaboutanother30minutes.Wouldyoumindwaitingalittlelonger?M:I’vebeenwaitingsince8:20andit’sbeenhalfanWhatistheconversationmainlyAcharity B.A C.A【答案】【原文】W:HaveyouheardaboutthesoupkitcheninourM:Yeah,Iheardthey’reprovidingmealsforthoseinneed.Areyouplanningtovolunteer?W:Sure.It’sagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunity.Doyouwanttojoinme?M:You第二節(jié)（151.522.5分5A、B、C三個選項中5秒鐘；聽完后，5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。WhatdoesthemanhavetodothisTreatfriendsat B.Finishreadinga C.LookafterhisbabyWhatwillthewomanLendthemanherVisittheman’sGotothe【答案】6. 7.【原文】W:Hi,Paul.YoulookM:MycomputerwentwrongthismorningandIhavetogetapaperfinishedforclassonMonday.W:Youcanalwaysgotothelibrary.M:Thelibraryisn’topenonSaturdayafternoonsandSundaysandIhavetotakecareofmybabysisterthisW:That’saproblemMyfamilyishavingfriendsoverthisafternoonsoitwon’tbepossibleforyoutocomemyplace.Icanlendyoumycomputer.M:Wow!Sally,that’sgreat!WhydoesthemanturntotheHehastowork B.Hehastoget C.HehasapackagetoWhatisthemanAboxof B.Some C.SomesportsWhatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’TheyareundertheageofThey’llreturnhomeby3:00They’llpracticesoccerat5:00【答案】8. 9. 10.【原文】M:Areyougoingtobehomeat3:00pmtoday,orareyoustayinglateatwork?W:I’mnotstayinglate,butI’mgoingtostopbythegrocerystoreonmywayM:Ihavesomethingbeingdeliveredaround5:00pmandIwanttomakesuresomeoneistheretoreceiveW:Oh,okay.Icanbehomeby5:00pm,butthekidswillbothbehomefromsoccerpracticebythen.Oneofthemcouldsignforit.M:No,theycan’t,becauseitisaboxofwine.Thedeliverypersonwillneedtoseeidentificationtomakesurethepersonsigningisover21yearsold.Ourkidsarenotoldenoughyet.W:Fine.IwillhurryhomebeforethewineWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe B.Fellow C.AirhostandWhydoesthemangotoTogo B.Togo C.TobeonWheredoesthewomancomeThe B. C.【答案】11. 12. 13.A【原文】M:Hey,Iguessit’syourbook.ItdroppedrightatmyW:Oh,yeah.Thankyou.Ijustdozedoff.Thenightflightcanbereallytiring.I’mAnna.Nicetomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mChandler.AreyouflyingtoFrancefortravel?W:Yes.I’lltravelwithmyfriendsandgoshopping.Andyou?M:Justforwork.Youknow,theusualwork-relatedtrip.W:Isee.YoulooklikeanAsian.AreyoufromM:You’rehalf-right.MymotherisThai,butI’mfromLondon.Whereareyoufrom?W:I’mfromAmsterdam.M:Ah,Amsterdam.ItisthecapitalandthemostpopulatedcityoftheNetherlands.W:Spoton!HaveyoubeentotheNetherlands?M:Yes,IwasthereforWhichofthefollowingappealstothewomanShaolinKung B.Wing C.TaiWhatdoesthemanappreciateaboutdrunkenItshealth B.Itsinteresting C.ItsgracefulWhatdothespeakerstalkaboutintheThesignificanceofChinesemartialThenewconceptofChineseThevariousformsofself-【答案】14. 15. 16.【原文】W:Aaron,doyouknowanythingaboutChinesemartialarts?M:Absolutely!There’ssomuchdiversityinChinesemartialarts.W:Yeah.IloveTaiChibestforitsgracefulmovementsandhealthbenefits.HowaboutM:It’shardtopickjustone.IloveShaolinKungFu.AndI’mintoWingChun.Thefocusonclose-rangecombatandefficiencyisimpressive.Besides,drunkenboxingisalsoattractive.Theappealliesinitsuniquelyentertainingcombinationofsmooth,unpredictablemovementsandcomedicelements.W:IseeyoureallylikeChinesemartialarts.SohowdoyouviewtheimportanceofChinesemartialM:Well,apartfromself-defense,theyaredeeplyrootedinChineseculture,promotingdisciplineandW:Yeah,andtheyalsoreflectChinesephilosophy.Theyin-yangconceptisevidentinthebalancebetweenoffenseanddefense.Whatdegreedidthespeakerhaveat B.Artand C.ComputerWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutPurpleItwasabigchallengeforItprovidedamultiplayerItwasthemostsuccessfulofallhisWhatisthehardestpartaboutdesigningaCreatingagreatSettingitsdifficultyComingupwithnewWhatisthemostimportantqualityofagoodgame B. C.【答案】17. 18. 19. 20.原文】Asagamedesigner,I’mlargelyconcernedwiththevisualmaterialsomybackgroundisalsoquiteartistic.Ihaveadegreeinartanddesign.Ididcoursesinpaintinganddrawingatuniversity.Butasyou’dexpectIalsodidoneincomputergraphics.I’veworkedonmanygreatgames.PurpleMoonwasmyfirstbigchallengeandIhadakeyroleinDefendingPlanetX.ButtheoneIgotthemostoutofwasStarCitybecauseIwasworkingoncreatingamultiplayerexperience.Themostdemandingaspectofagame,however,ishittingtherightlevelofdifficulty.Youwantthegametobehardenoughtorewardpeoplewhoareskillfulbutnotsohardthatpeoplebecomefrustratedandstopplaying.Whatdoesittaketobeagamedesigner?Youneedcreativitytohaveavisiontoseewhatwillmakeagamefun.Youneedcommunicationtoexpressthatvisiontoothersandinfluencethem.Andaboveall,youneeddevotiontomakeyourvisionofrealitytoworkyourwaythroughthedisappointmentsand第二部分閱讀（50分第一節(jié)（152.537.5分A、B、C、DThefastpaceofVietnam’scitiescombinedwiththeculturaldifferencescanbealotfortravellerstotakeYetit’snotadifficultplacetonavigate—aslongasyoudoabitofforwardManyVietnamesepeoplespeakatleastsomeEnglish.Peoplewhoworkintraveller-facingbusinessesarelikelytospeakadecentlevelofEnglish.Whereveryougo,localswillappreciateyoumakingtheefforttolearnafewbasicphrasesinVietnamese—translationappshelpalot,too.Joiningthelocalsatroad-siderestaurantsorstandsisoneofthecountry’sgreatjoys.Thecleanlinessofstandscanbeaworry,butmostvisitorsdon’texperienceanymajorproblemsaslongastheysticktosomegeneralprinciples.Choosestandsthatarebusy,whichguaranteesturnoverofingredients.Iceindrinksisusuallymadefrombottledwater,butsaladscanbewashedintapwatersoarebestVietnamisasplendidmotorbiketouringcountry,butlongerjourneysarebestlefttoskilfuldrivers.It’sveryeasytohiremotorbikes,evenwithoutanypaperwork,butlegallyyouneedaninternationaldrivingpermit.TravellersoftengetstoppedbythepoliceandfinedfornothavingthecorrectVietnamesepeopledressconservatively,withbothmenandwomengenerallycoveringtheirshouldersandkneesregardlessoftheheat.Publicoutburstsorargumentsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Savingfaceisapowerfulconcepthere,andlosingyourcoolinpublicisconsideredextremelyembarrassingforeveryone.WhichprincipleishighlightedconcerningfoodMixingfresh B.ChoosingrecognizedC.Drinkingtap D.WashinggreenWhatisessentialwhentouringVietnambyAuniversaldriving B.AtranslationC.Learningfromaskilful D.ApplyingforaparkingWhatculturalsensitivitiesshouldtravellersbeawareKeepingone’stemperat B.DressingappropriatelyinC.SpeakingVietnamesewiththe D.Criticizingthestreetfood【答案】21. 22. 23.【21細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thecleanlinessofstreetstandscanbeaworry,butmostvisitorsdon’texperienceanymajorproblemsaslongastheysticktosomegeneralprinciples.Choosestandsthatarebusy,whichguaranteesturnoverofingredients.(街頭小攤的清潔度可能會讓人擔心，但大多數(shù)游客只要遵守一些基本原則，就不會遇B?！?2細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“It’sveryeasytohiremotorbikes,evenwithoutanypaperwork,butlegallyyouneedaninternationaldrivingpermit.(租摩托車很容易，甚至不需要任何文件，但在法律上你需要一個國際駕照)A?！?3推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Vietnamesepeopledressconservatively,withbothmenandwomengenerallycoveringtheirshouldersandkneesregardlessoftheheat.PublicoutburstsorargumentsshouldbeavoidedatallB。Inthe7thgradeduringculturalweek,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutwhatmakesourheritagespecial.Ithoughtmyanswerwouldbesimple.I’vealwaystoldpeoplethatI’mhalfPeruvianandhalfBolivian.Itwasquitedifferentfrommyclassmateswhoproudlyansweredthattheywere100%ColombianorVenezuelan.WhenaskedtotalkabouthowIembracemyculturalidentity,Ibegantofeelstuck.IhavelivedinFloridamyentirelife.EnglishismyprimarylanguageandmySpanish,asapoetbeautifullyexplainedinapoem,“isaphantomlimb幻肢):reachingforawordandonlyfindingair.”WhenIreflectedonhowIgrewup,theonlydifferencewasinthebackgrounddetails.SinceIwasborn,we’dtraveledtovisitmyparents’hometownsatleastonceayear.Onethingthatalwaysstoodouttomewashowmirroredmymomanddad’sfamilieswere.Theyeachhadthestereotypical,sizeablefamiliesconsistingofmanyrelativeswhichIperceivedasagreatcontrasttomyfour-memberedfamily.Theirlifestylewasunforgettableandimpressive.Mytwoauntswouldspendmostofthedayinthekitchenpreparingfull-coursemeals.InPeruitwasnodifferent,mygrandmotherbasicallylivedinthekitchen,makingsureeveryfamilymemberhadtheirpreferredplate.Sundayisthededicatedfamilydaywheneveryonecomestogetherforlunch,withnouncle,great-aunt,ordistantcousineverbeingastranger.IffurtherdowninmyschoolcareerIgetaskedaboutmyculturalidentity,Iwouldknow.IwouldreflectthePeruvian-BolivianheritagethatmakesupwhoIamthroughmyfamilywholiveinfarawaycountries.Myculturalexperiencehasdrivenmetobeproudoftheheritage.MyculturalidentityisahugepartofwhoIamtoday.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromparagraphHedismissedself-identity B.HewasproudofherC.Hespokepoor D.Hisfriendsweremostlymixed-Whatisthedifferencebetweentheauthor’sfamilyandhisparents’Theeconomical B.ThehouseholdC.Theeducation