三峽大學專升本學位英語考試真題一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'lltellhimaboutit.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.comes;comesD.willcome;willcome2.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely3.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose4.Heisverytired.Heneeds______.A.havearestB.tohavearestC.havingarestD.hadarest5.Mymotherisill.Ihaveto______herinthehospital.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor6.Theteachertoldus______inclass.A.nottotalkB.nottalkC.don'ttalkD.nottalking7.She______Englishforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.havelearnedC.learnedD.learns8.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears9.Thisisthe______filmIhaveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interested10.Heaskedme______.A.wherewasthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalwasC.whereisthenearesthospitalD.wherethenearesthospitalis二、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.Hewenttothekitchen,therehismotherandtwosistersweredoinghousework.Hesaidtothem,“Thenewtrousersaretoolong.Couldoneofyouhelpmetoshortenthembytwoinches?”Buttheyweretoobusy.Theysaidnothingandwerestillworking.Afterhismotherfinishedwashingalltheplates,sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Thenoneofhissistersrememberedhistrousersandshortenedthembytwoinches.Whentheothersistercamebackhomefromthecinema,shealsorememberedthenewtrousers.“Inearlyforgotthat.”Shethought.Thensheshortenedthembytwoinches.11.Thenewtrouserswere______.A.toolongB.twoincheslongC.sixincheslongD.tooshort12.Hehadtoask______toshortenhistrousers.A.hismotherandsistersB.histwosistersC.hismotherD.hismotheroroneofhissisters13.Theysaidnothingbecausetheywere______.A.verybusyB.tootiredC.toolazyD.veryhappy14.Hismothershortenedthetrousersby______.A.twoinchesB.fourinchesC.sixinchesD.eightinches15.Thenextdayhewouldfindhistrouserswere______inchestooshort.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.eightPassage2Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It'struethatmalemosquitodoesn'tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.16.“Mosquito”means______inChinese.A.蒼蠅B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤D.蚊子17.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause______.A.theyflyhereandthereB.theyareveryfamousC.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanbite18.Ifthemosquitodoesn'tbiteyou,itwill______.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone19.Themosquitobitesyou______.A.whenyou'reasleepB.becauseyouhavechosenitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn'tlikeyou20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D.Allthemosquitoesdon'tliketobitepeopleforblood.三、詞匯與語法（每題2分，共20分）21.The______ofthenewschoolwillbeopentomorrow.A.ceremonyB.occasionC.eventD.celebration22.Weshouldmakeaclear______betweenthetwoscientifictermsforthepurposeofourdiscussion.A.separationB.discriminationC.deviationD.distinction23.Thelittlegirlwassofrightenedthatshejustwouldn't______hergriponmyarm.A.loosenB.removeC.relieveD.dismiss24.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto______thesplendidopportunity.A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide25.I______myformermanagerwhenIwasonaflighttoBeijing.A.ranintoB.ranawayC.ranoutD.ranthrough26.She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.tookafterD.cameacross27.Thecompanyisplanninganewmarketingcampaignto______newcustomers.A.attractB.strikeC.catchD.touch28.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidenceB.recognitionC.statusD.identity29.Hisspeechwasso______thatitmakesmefeel______.A.bored;asleepB.boring;asleepC.bored;sleepyD.boring;sleepy30.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he四、完型填空（每題2分，共20分）Itwasacoldwinter'snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight31.Iworkedina32doctor'sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerun33thanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate34homeandmyhusband,beingthe35person,wouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Maybe36Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto37formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingthe38tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust39afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe40inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplemaking41.Oneofthemwas42tryingtogivethemawholedifferentrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe43?”Alookof44crossedthewoman'sface.“I'mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn'ta45sinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodoexactlythat.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright46me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto47.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusband48,“Soyouaren'teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit's49tobelate.”Helookedatme50.31.A.breakB.feverC.coldD.headache32.A.foreignB.commonC.busyD.noisy33.A.earlierB.laterC.easierD.simpler34.A.gettingB.cookingC.callingD.working35.A.toughB.punctualC.generousD.careful36.A.asB.sinceC.whileD.if37.A.costB.takeC.payD.spend38.A.distanceB.numberC.priceD.way39.A.reachedB.visitedC.calledD.left40.A.skilledB.helpfulC.experiencedD.active41.A.commentsB.promisesC.jokesD.offers42.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.ever43.A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.hotel44.A.panicB.reliefC.sadnessD.peace45.A.dutyB.reasonC.factD.lie46.A.acrossB.beforeC.besideD.behind47.A.goupB.diedownC.speedupD.turndown48.A.teasedB.shoutedC.burstD.laughed49.A.possibleB.specialC.goodD.safe50.A.happilyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.curiously五、寫作（20分）請根據(jù)以下提示，以“OnHealth”為題寫一篇英語短文，詞數(shù)不少于120詞。提示：1.健康的重要性；2.保持健康的方法，如合理飲食、適度運動、良好的生活習慣等。答案與解析一、單選題1.答案：B解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.答案：A解析：alone表示“獨自”，強調客觀狀態(tài)；lonely表示“孤獨的”，強調主觀感受。老人獨自生活，但不感到孤獨。3.答案：B解析：先行詞是book，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，所以用which引導。4.答案：B解析：needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”。5.答案：A解析：lookafter表示“照顧”；lookup表示“查閱”；lookat表示“看”；lookfor表示“尋找”。媽媽生病，我要在醫(yī)院照顧她。6.答案：A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。7.答案：A解析：根據(jù)forthreeyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是She，助動詞用has。8.答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”。9.答案：C解析：根據(jù)Ihaveeverseen可知用最高級，interesting的最高級是mostinteresting。10.答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，根據(jù)asked可知用一般過去時。二、閱讀理解Passage111.答案：A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句Whenhegothome,hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.可知新褲子太長了。12.答案：A解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句Hesaidtothem,“Thenewtrousersaretoolong.Couldoneofyouhelpmetoshortenthembytwoinches?”可知他不得不讓媽媽和姐姐們幫他縮短褲子。13.答案：A解析：根據(jù)第二段第三句Buttheyweretoobusy.Theysaidnothingandwerestillworking.可知她們什么也沒說，因為她們很忙。14.答案：A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句Afterhismotherfinishedwashingalltheplates,sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.可知媽媽把褲子縮短了兩英寸。15.答案：C解析：媽媽縮短了兩英寸，一個姐姐縮短了兩英寸，另一個姐姐也縮短了兩英寸，一共縮短了六英寸，所以第二天他會發(fā)現(xiàn)褲子短了六英寸。Passage216.答案：D解析：根據(jù)常識可知mosquito是蚊子的意思。17.答案：A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.可知我們對蚊子很了解，因為它們到處飛。18.答案：D解析：根據(jù)第二段第五句Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.可知如果蚊子不喜歡你的血，它會選擇另一個人。19.答案：C解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.可知蚊子咬你時太快了，你可能感覺不到。20.答案：B解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.可知蚊子咬你時你可能感覺不到，所以B選項錯誤。三、詞匯與語法21.答案：A解析：ceremony表示“儀式”；occasion表示“場合”；event表示“事件”；celebration表示“慶?！?。新學校的開幕式明天舉行。22.答案：D解析：separation表示“分離”；discrimination表示“歧視”；deviation表示“偏差”；distinction表示“區(qū)別”。為了我們的討論，我們應該清楚地區(qū)分這兩個科學術語。23.答案：A解析：loosen表示“松開”；remove表示“移除”；relieve表示“減輕”；dismiss表示“解雇”。小女孩太害怕了，以至于她不肯松開我的胳膊。24.答案：B解析：drop表示“掉落”；miss表示“錯過”；escape表示“逃脫”；slide表示“滑動”。經(jīng)理敦促他的員工不要錯過這個絕佳的機會。25.答案：A解析：runinto表示“偶然遇到”；runaway表示“逃跑”；runout表示“用完”；runthrough表示“瀏覽”。我在飛往北京的航班上偶然遇到了我以前的經(jīng)理。26.答案：D解析：turndown表示“拒絕”；dealwith表示“處理”；takeafter表示“長得像”；comeacross表示“偶然遇到”。她昨天在百貨公司購物時偶然遇到了她的一個老朋友。27.答案：A解析：attract表示“吸引”；strike表示“打擊”；catch表示“抓住”；touch表示“觸摸”。公司正在計劃一個新的營銷活動來吸引新客戶。28.答案：D解析：evidence表示“證據(jù)”；recognition表示“認出”；status表示“地位”；identity表示“身份”。警察正在試圖查明在交通事故中喪生的女子的身份。29.答案：D解析：bored表示“感到無聊的”，修飾人；boring表示“令人無聊的”，修飾物；sleepy表示“困倦的”。他的演講如此無聊，以至于讓我感到困倦。30.答案：A解析：此處用it指代前面醫(yī)生建議Vera休假這件事。四、完型填空31.答案：D解析：根據(jù)后文myheadachewasnearlygone可知作者有點頭疼。32.答案：C解析：根據(jù)后文makingtheschedulerunlaterthanusual可知作者在一個忙碌的醫(yī)生辦公室工作。33.答案：B解析：根據(jù)前文theunexpectedhappened可知日程安排比平時晚了。34.答案：A解析：gethome表示“到家”。35.答案：B