五年級下冊期末英語質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（答案）一、單項選擇1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．______isonthethirty-firstofOctober.Childrenusuallydressup.(

)A．Father’sDay B．Mother’sDay C．Halloween3．—Mum,it'seighto'clock.Ishouldgoformypianolessonnow.(

)—OK.Don't_________yourpianobook_________.A．show;around B．leave;behind C．take;off4．—Wow!Thejeansarenice.CanI_________?(

)—Sure.A．trythemon B．tryiton C．trythison5．—_________doweget_________there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．Where;/ C．How;/ D．What;to6．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．a(chǎn)re B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．can D．can’t7．It’slate.She_____togohomenow.(

)A．have B．has C．having8．—Isthegirl___________?(

)—Yes,shelikesMusicverymuch.A．readingabook B．listeningtomusic C．writingstories9．Mikeis______histoyship______hisfriendsnow.(

)A．show;with B．showing;to C．showing;for10．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go11．Isthere________milkinthefridge?(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)12．We______eat______drinkinthelibrary.(

)A．should;and B．shouldn’t;and C．shouldn’t;or13．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t14．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps15．—______doweget______there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．What;/ C．How;/二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Weshould________(read)Englisheverymorning.Mikereadsiteveryday.17．Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.18．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.19．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.20．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.21．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.22．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.23．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?24．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.25．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.26．Mikeshouldbrush______(he)teethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.32．DoyouoftengotoBeijing____________________(乘飛機(jī))?33．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.34．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.35．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.36．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.37．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.38．—Whendoyou______________(打電話我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)39．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).40．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.四、閱讀判斷I'mLucy.I'mfromCanada.ButmyfamilyliveinNanjingnow.Myfatherworksinahospital.Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.Inthemorning,mytwosistersandIgotoschoolbybus.Mymotherdoesn'twork.Shecleansalltheroomseveryday.Shehaslunchathomeandgoestotheparkonfootintheafternoon.MysistersandIcomehomebybustogether(一塊)at5:10intheafternoon.Myfathergetshomeat6:30.Mymothercooksnicefoodforus.Ihaveahappyfamily.41、Myfamilyliveinnow.

()A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada42、Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.

()A．bybus B．byca C．onfoot43、Mymothergoestothepark.

()A．bybus B．bycar C．onfoot44、MysistersandIcomehomeintheafternoon.

()A．a(chǎn)t6:30 B．a(chǎn)t5:10 C．a(chǎn)t5:0045、Mymotherhaslunch.

()A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthehospital C．a(chǎn)tschool五、閱讀判斷MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"46、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．47、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six48、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital49、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart50、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.六、閱讀理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Somefriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthdaytoyou”togethertoNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsout(吹熄)thecandles(蠟燭)andcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.51、Nancy’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．sixthofMay C．thesixthofMay52、Thebirthdaypartyis________.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening53、________friendscometoNancy’sparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five54、Thereare________candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven55、Nancy________beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish七、閱讀理解OneSundaymorning,theWhites(懷特一家人)wenttothepark.Theygothomeverylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoorandtheyallwentintothehouse.Itwasverydark(黑暗),andmotherturnedonthelight.Onthewaytotheirbedroom,Mothersaid,“Listen,John!Icanhearsomeone(某人)inthebedroom.”Theyallstood(站立)quietlyoutsidethebedroomdoor.Theycouldhearthevoice(嗓音)inthebedroom.“You’reright.”Fathersaid.“Therearetwomeninit.Theyaretalking.”Thenheshouted,“Whoisthere?”Butnooneanswered.Fatheropenedthedoorquietlyandturnedonthelight.Noonewasthere.ThenFatherfoundsomethingandlaughed.Theradiowason!“Iforgot(忘記)toturnitoffthismorning.”Fathersaid.56、TheWhitesgothome______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheevening C．intheafternoon57、Theystoodquietlyoutsidethebedroombecause______.(

)A．theydidn’twanttowalkintothebedroom B．theywerelisteningtothemusic C．theyheardsomeonetalkinginthebedroom58、Fathershoutedbutnooneansweredbecause______.(

)A．therewasnooneinthebedroom B．themenintheroomcouldn’thearhim C．hisvoicewasn’tveryloud59、Theywentintotheroomandfoundthatvoicecamefrom______.(

)A．twomen B．theTV C．theradio60、Whoforgottoturnofftheradio?(

)A．MrsWhite. B．MrWhite. C．Thetwomen.【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)是______的節(jié)日。A孩子們，B老年人，C媽媽。根據(jù)常識可知母親節(jié)是媽媽的節(jié)日，故選C。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：______在十月三十一日。孩子們通常會盛裝打扮一番。A父親節(jié)；B母親節(jié)；C萬圣節(jié)。根據(jù)常識可知萬圣節(jié)在十月三十一日，故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—媽媽，現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)了。我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該去上鋼琴課了?！玫?。別忘了你的鋼琴書?？疾閯釉~短語，showaround帶……參觀，leavebehind忘記，takeoff脫掉，選項B符合語境，故選B。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—哇！牛仔褲很漂亮。我可以試穿嗎？—當(dāng)然可以。them它們，it它，this這，jeans復(fù)數(shù)，排除選項BC，故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我們______到那？—乘飛機(jī)。根據(jù)答句可知問句問的是我們怎樣到那？怎樣用how，到達(dá)getto，there是地點(diǎn)副詞，前不加介詞to，所以到那用getthere，故選C。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—丹尼，你為什么_____來參加聚會？—因為我有鋼琴課。come是實(shí)意動詞，故AB選項不符合，根據(jù)句意可知can't符合，故選D。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很晚了。她現(xiàn)在不得不回家。haveto必須，不得不，動詞短語。因為主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：那個女孩正在________？答語意為是的，她非常喜歡音樂。A讀書，B聽英語，C寫故事。該句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，結(jié)合句意和選項可知，此處應(yīng)用listen（聽）的現(xiàn)在分詞形式listening，listentomusic意為聽英語，為固定答語，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：麥克正在給他的朋友們展示他的玩具船。該句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，show的現(xiàn)在分詞為showing，showsthtosb意為向某人展示某物，為固定用法，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：海倫應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。goes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；gos表達(dá)錯誤，排除B；go動詞原形；句中的情態(tài)動詞should后面接動詞原形，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？句子是一般疑問句，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用sone/any修飾。some用在肯定句，any用在疑問或者否定句。故選B。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不能在圖書館吃和喝。由常識可知不能在圖書館里吃和喝，因此應(yīng)用否定形式shouldn't，句子為否定句，表示和應(yīng)用連詞or，因此選項C符合題意，故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你______很晚睡覺。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項符合。故選C。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他很高興幫助朋友們。A不定式，B動名詞，C第三人稱單數(shù)，behappytodosth.很高興做某事，后跟不定式。故選A。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我們怎么去那？—坐飛機(jī)。根據(jù)答語可知問句問怎么去，用how提問，getthere去那，固定搭配，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．read【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天早上讀英語。邁克每天讀。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為read。17．twentieth【詳解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日thetwentiethofNovember，日期用序數(shù)詞形式。故答案為twentieth。18．H解析：issinging【詳解】句意：聽，海倫正在隔壁房間唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing，故答案為issinging。19．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。20．comes【詳解】句意：這個老師來了，學(xué)生走了。根據(jù)句中動詞go用的是原形，可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，前半句主語是theteacher名詞單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故答案為comes。21．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個司機(jī)，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購物。司機(jī)driver，一個司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞，變動名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。22．their【詳解】句意：十個學(xué)生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。23．comes【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)之前是什么節(jié)日？根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Whatfestival是第三人稱單數(shù)，come用第三人稱單數(shù)形式comes，故答案為comes。24．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為drink。25．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動詞原形，故答案為tovisit。26．his【詳解】句意：邁克應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。刷牙用brushone'steeth固定短語，teeth是名詞橫線上he用形容詞性物主代詞his，故答案為his。27．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有五層樓。音樂教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂教室在第五層樓，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。28．fighting【詳解】句意：門開了。鮑比進(jìn)去了。房子里有一頭豬。他們開始打架。startdoingsth.開始做某事，fight的動名詞是fighting，故答案為fighting。29．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語動詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。30．a(chǎn)rechatting【詳解】句意：今天是重陽節(jié)。孩子們正在房間里和老人們聊天。由句中now可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成為be+現(xiàn)在分詞，句中主語為thechildren，因此be動詞應(yīng)用are，chat的現(xiàn)在分詞為chatting，故答案為arechatting?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【詳解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking；第二空填because因為；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案為looking；because；thirsty。32．byplane【詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)去北京嗎？根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知，乘飛機(jī)為介詞短語byplane，故答案為byplane。33．eat【詳解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何東西。Ican’t+動詞原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。34．fourth【詳解】句意：四月是一年的____個月。根據(jù)題意和常識可知，四月是一年的第四個月，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞fourth第四，故答案為fourth。35．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：我們在冰箱里找不到___。我們今天下午應(yīng)該去購物。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，anything任何東西，符合題意，故答案為anything。36．cleaning##leaning【詳解】句意：安德魯經(jīng)常幫他媽媽做家務(wù)?？?！他正在___桌子。根據(jù)Look!可知，后面的句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，clean清掃，現(xiàn)在分詞cleaning符合題意，故答案為cleaning。37．feel##eel【詳解】句意：男孩們感到又渴又熱。請給他們一些水。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查feel感覺，主語boys是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形，故答案為feel。38．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【詳解】句意：—你什么時候給我打電話？—在8月5日。打電話call，do后跟動詞原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介詞on，故答案為call；me；On；fifth；August。39．livesonMoonStreet【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mytwinbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，住在為liveon，月亮街為MoonStreet，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故答案為livesonMoonStreet?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．garden【詳解】句意是他正在花園里澆花。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞wateringtheflowers澆花可知，需要在花園里garden才能澆花。故答案為garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、B

43、C

44、B

45、A五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、B

48、A

49、C

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了金太太在優(yōu)越的條件下變胖的故事。46、句意：金太太越來越胖，因為____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她沒有任何運(yùn)動。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何運(yùn)動。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜歡吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜歡運(yùn)動。所以她變得越來越胖?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。47、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大約四十歲。她丈夫在鎮(zhèn)上有一家工廠，賺了很多錢。他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍矣形蹇谌?，選項B符合題意，故選B。48、句意：他們的三個孩子都在一家____工作。A工廠，B農(nóng)場，C醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍x項A符合題意，故選A。49、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B頭，C心臟。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心臟有毛病?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。50、句意：以下哪項是正確的？A金太太不太明白醫(yī)生的話。B醫(yī)生希望這名婦女飯后吃一片面包。C金太太希望變得更胖。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?”吃太多的糖和肉對你有害。每頓飯你最好吃一片面包。但是我應(yīng)該什么時候吃？飯前還是飯后？可知金太太沒有真正理解醫(yī)生少吃的減肥建議，選項A符合題意，故選A。六、閱讀理解解析：51、C

52、C