2026年黑龍江省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語模擬02英語考生須知1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)。2．本試卷共7頁、分為四部分。第一部分聽力、共10小題(共15分)；第二部分閱讀，共15小題(共30分)；第三部分語言運(yùn)用，共20小題(共30分)；第四部分寫作，共1題(共25分)。滿分100分。考試時(shí)間60分鐘。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答照區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆記清楚。5.考試結(jié)束后、考生將試卷和答題卡按要求放在桌面上；待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whendoesthemathclassstart?A．At8:00a.m. B．At9:30a.m. C．At2:00p.m.2．Whatdoesthemandislike?A．Attendingmathclasses. B．Havingunexpectedtests. C．DoingEnglishhomework.3．WhatwillthespeakersdoonFriday?A．Climbamountain. B．Haveapicnic. C．Takeatest.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Adifficultquestion. B．Awronganswer. C．Anexam.5．Whyisthewomanfeelingdownnow?A．Shestudiedtoohard.B．Shewasunsatisfiedwithherplan.C．ShemademistakesintheEnglishtest.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面2段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話，回答6、7小題。6．Whydoesthewomansaysorrytotheman?A．Forcancelinghertravelplanwithhim.B．Forpoorlypreparingfortheirtravel.C．Forputtingoffherjobinterview.7．WhatwillHarryprobablydothisweekend?A．GotoThailand.B．HelpLilywithherinterview.C．Cancelhisplan.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答8至10小題8．WhatdoesLauralooklike?A．Shehasdarkblackhair. B．Sheistallandslim. C．Shehasgreeneyes.9．WhatisLauragoingtodonextSeptember?A．Takepartinacompetition. B．TraveltoNewZealand. C．Attenduniversity.10．Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A．TravelaroundAfrica. B．Gotoamovietomorrow. C．StudyCreativeWritingwithher.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APlacesinKenttogoin2025SCOTNEYCASTLEWalkalongthemarkedpathsatScotney.DiscovertherichhistoryofthisNationalTrustsite,aswellasitsbeauty,excitement,andnaturearoundeverycorner.Thenheadbacktothetearoomforacomfortinghotdrinkandabitetoeat.Website:.ukKENTWILDLIFETRUSTFromwildbirdsstraightoutofthehistorybooktolearningaboutnaturerightonourdoorstep,theKentWildlifeTrustisbringingbacktolifethefloraandfauna(動(dòng)植物)ofthecounty,andwe’reheretoseeitfirsthand.Wecan’tthinkofmuchelsetotopthelistforourwell-being(健康)thanadaywiththetrust,whetherthatbeatourofKent’slandorgettingstuckinwithsomevolunteering.Website:.ukPORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVEEvenmorewildlifewonderscanbefoundwithanoutdoorexperienceatPortLympneHotel&.Reserve.Discoveritseverycorner,fitwithgreencountrysideandbeautifulcoastalviews.Throughout,youwillfindanimalsaroundtheworldthatcallthesitetheirhome.Website:HEVERCASTLEHeverCastlemostcertainlyhasafewstoriestotell,atjustshyof800yearsold,sowe’llbevisitingthisyeartobringtolifethetales(故事)andinspireourimagination.MostfamousforbeingthechildhoodhomeofAnneBoleyn(QueenofEngland,1533—1536),todaythecastlehasplentytoexploreandisknownforhostingeventsthatsupportwell-being,sokeepyoureyespeeledforupcomingwaystoimproveyourmindandbody!Website:hevercastel.co.uk11．Wherecanvisitorsrelaxwithawarmdrinkafterawalk?A．PORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVE.B．KENTWILDLIFETRUST.C．SCOTNEYCASTLE.D．HEVERCASTLE.12．Whichwebsitemayyoumostlikelyvisittogetvolunteeringinformation?A．. B．hevercastle.co.uk.C．.uk. D．.uk.13．WhatcanvisitorsexpecttoseeatPORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVE?A．Wildlifefromaroundtheworld. B．Ancienthistoricalitems.C．Secretpaths. D．Alargeamusementpark.14．WhatcanbelearnedaboutHEVERCASTLE?A．Ithasahistoryof500years. B．ItwasbuiltbyAnneBoleyn.C．Itopenedtothequeenthisyear. D．Itisfamousforwell-beingevents.15．WhatdoSCOTNEYCASTLEandHEVERCASTLEhaveincommon?A．Botharefamousforwildlifeprotection.B．Bothhavehistoricalsignificance.C．BothwerechildhoodhomesofEnglishqueens.D．BotharemanagedbytheNationalTrust.BSelf-drivingcarsdonothavepeopletellingthemwhattodo.Theymovethemselvesaboutsafelybydoingthreethingsright:learningabouttheenvironment,decidingwhattodonext,andtakingaction.First,thecarneedstoknowwhatisaroundit.Itusesmanydifferentsensors(傳感器)todothis.Thesesensors,suchascamerasandradar,arelikethecar’s“eyes”.Theyallowthecarto“see”thingssuchaspeopleandtrafficlights.Thesensorsalsohelpthecarknowwhereandhowfastitisgoing.Besidesknowingwhatiscloseby,aself-drivingcarmakesplansaheadtoavoidtrafficaccidents.Thisiswhere“vehicletoeverything”(V2X)comesin.Thistechnologyconnectsaself-drivingcarwithpeopleandthings.Italsoallowsthecartogoonline.Allthesethingshelpthecar“talk”withtheoutsideworldandgetthelatestroadinformation.Afterreceivingtheinformation,thecarneedsto“read”itanddecidewhattodo.Soitcombinestheinformationfromallsensors,justlikeputtingtogetherthepiecesofapuzzle.Thisprocessiscalledmulti-sensorfusion(多傳感器融合).Machinelearningplaysanimportantroleherebecauseithelpsthecarrecognizepeopleandobjects.Then,thecarcandecidewhentostop,go,orturn.Finally,tocarryoutdecisions,thecarusesdrive-by-wiretechnology(線控技術(shù)).Itallowsthecartogive“orders”toitswheels,brakes(剎車)andengineintheformofelectronicsignals(電子信號(hào)).Thismakesdifferentpartsofthecarrespondquickly.Thecaralsouseslessoilthisway,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.16．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Waystousedifferentsensorsinself-drivingcars.B．Thedifferencesbetweenthe“eyes”ofcarsandhumans.C．Howself-drivingcarslearnabouttheirenvironment.D．Whenandwhereself-drivingcarsworkthebest.17．WhatdoesV2Xtechnologydo?A．Itallowsthecartoseeinthedark.B．Itallowsthecartoconnectwithpeopleandthings.C．Itallowsthecartoconnectwithothercars.D．Itallowsthecartogive“orders”toitswheels.18．Whatdoesmulti-sensorfusionmean?A．Gettingallroadinformation.B．UsingAItechnologytofinishapuzzle.C．Puttingtogetherinformationfromallsensors.D．Connectingself-drivingcarswitheachotherontheroad.19．Whatdoweknowaboutdrive-by-wiretechnology?A．Ithelpsself-drivingcarsdrivefaster.B．Itallowsself-drivingcarstorunwithoutoil.C．Itcancollectsignalsfromdifferenttrafficlights.D．Ithelpscontrolthemovementofself-drivingcars.20．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Howself-drivingcarswork. B．Whyself-drivingcarsaregood.C．Thedevelopmentofself-drivingcars. D．Thesafetyissuesofself-drivingcars.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InternetSafetyTips(提示)Internethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.21HerearesometipstohelpyouusetheInternetsafely.ProtectYourPersonalInformationNevershareyourpasswords(密碼),creditcardnumbers,orothersensitive(敏感的)informationonline.22Also,becarefulwhenusingpublicWi-Fi.Hackers(電腦黑客)caneasilyaccessyourdatathroughpublicnetworks.ThinkBeforeYouPost(發(fā)帖子)23Onceyoupostsomethingonline,itcanbeseenbymanypeople.Anditmaybedifficulttoremoveitcompletely.So,makesurethecontent(內(nèi)容)youpostisappropriate(恰當(dāng)?shù)?andwon’tcauseanytrouble.Beware(當(dāng)心)ofOnlineScams(騙局)TherearemanyscamsontheInternet,suchasphishingemailsandfakeonlinestores.24Ifsomethingseemsgood,itprobablyisanonlineScams.UseParentalControls(家長控制)Ifyouhavechildren,it’simportanttouseparentalcontrols.25YoucanlimittheiraccesstoinappropriatewebsitesandsettimelimitsfortheirInternetuse.A．Thiscanprotectyourchildrenfromharmfulcontent.B．Don’tclick(點(diǎn)擊)onlinks(鏈接)thatyoudon’tknow.C．Youshouldbecautiouswhenreceivingemailsormessagesaskingforpersonalinformation.D．Butwiththeconvenience,therearealsosomerisks.E．Rememberthatwhatyoupostonlinecanhaveconsequences(后果).第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogether26．a(chǎn)nyargument(爭吵).Butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot27．onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool."Comeon.Let'splaychess,"Annasaid."Idon'twanttoplaychess,"Cindyreplied."Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea28．,"Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyandwentaway,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.29．shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag."Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I'mtoomadather,"Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone30．theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,andshelooked31．.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas32．madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe33．."Thankyouforbeing34．,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,"saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem35．thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.26．A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．from D．without27．A．a(chǎn)gree B．live C．depend D．try28．A．promise B．project C．decision D．dialogue29．A．Because B．After C．Unless D．If30．A．gaveaway B．a(chǎn)skedfor C．handedin D．paidfor31．A．worried B．normal C．proud D．relaxed32．A．still B．never C．usually D．a(chǎn)lmost33．A．chance B．method C．truth D．rule34．A．patient B．honest C．a(chǎn)ctive D．quiet35．A．describe B．explain C．guess D．realize第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternethasbecomean36(importance)partofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingfaster37morereliable.?Oneofthe38(great)advantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsustoaccessinformation39fromallovertheworld.Wecansearchforanswerstoourquestions,readnews,watchvideos,andlistentomusic.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeople40(connect)witheachother.Wecancommunicatewithfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefarawaythroughsocialmediaplatforms,email,andvideocalls.However,theInternetalsohasits41(drawback).ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,anditcanbedifficultto