馬路鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2024年下學(xué)期期中考試八年級英語試題（時間：100分鐘滿分：100分）學(xué)校：班級：姓名：注：請將答案寫在答題卡上，否則答案無效。第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whoistheyoungest?A.Bill.B.Sue.C.Tara.()2.HowoftendoesJackplayping-pong?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.()3.WheredidJerrygoonvacationlastsummer?A.ToChina.B.ToAustralia.C.ToAmerica.()4.WhydoestheboylikeRenminCinema?A.Becauseit'sthecheapest.B.Becauseithasthebiggestscreens.C.Becauseithasthebestservice.()5.WhatshowdoesSarahthinkismeaningless?A.Thesportsshow.B.Thetalentshow.C.Thegameshow.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。()6.Whichstoresellsthebestclothes?A.FashionCenter.B.ClothesforLess.C.HappyHours()7.HowwillMaryandSamgoshopping?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。()8.WhendoesJameswatchTV?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()9.WhendoLucy'sparentswatchTV?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。()10.WhatdoesAnnalooklike?A.Shortwithblackhair.B.Tallwithblackhair.C.Tallwithblondehair.()11.Whoisquietandshy?A.John.B.Anna.C.Jane.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。()12.WheredidDavid'sauntlive?A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthecountryside.()13.WhatdidDaviddowithSamintheafternoon?A.Playedgames.B.Wentfishing.C.Didtheirhomework.()14.WhatsubjectdidDavidhelpSamwith?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。()15.WhatdoesMarkwanttodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Seeadoctor.C.Seeamovie.()16.WhereisHongyuCinema?A.Behindthesupermarket.B.Acrossfromthesupermarket.C.AcrossfromMark'shome.()17.WhattimewillMarkandthegirlmeet?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。()18.HowfardoesSallywalkaftershegetsup?A.Onemile.B.Twomiles.C.Fivemiles.()19.HowoftendoesSallywatchTV?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Fivetimesaweek.()20.WhatdoesSallyeateveryday?A.Hamburgers.B.Riceandfish.C.Vegetablesandfruit.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。AOn

July

18,

Scott

and

his

parents

went

to

Qingdao,

Shandong

for

the

summer

vacation.

Scott

was

excited

about

the

trip

because

he

hoped

to

see

the

beautiful

sea

very

much.It

was

about

11:00

a.m.

when

they

arrived

in

Qingdao

by

bus

on

the

first

day.

They

found

a

hotel

and

had

a

short

rest

first.

After

lunch,

they

decided

to

go

to

the

beach.

At

about

3:00

p.m.,

they

got

to

the

beach.

It

was

really

sunny

and

hot.

There

were

many

people

there.

Some

talked

to

each

other,

someplayedballgames,andothersswaminthesea.Scottandhisparentssoonjoinedthem.Scott'sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Scottenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwohourslater,theywentbacktothehotel.OnJuly19,itrainedallday.ScottwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotel.Hismotherwentshoppingbyherself.OnJuly20,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theytookthebusbacktothehotelatfiveintheafternoon.Andtheyleftthehotelandtookthebushomeatnight.()21.WhodidScottgotoQingdao?

A.

HisbrothersB.

HisfriendsC.

Hisparents()22.

What

did

Scott

do

on

July

19?

A.

He

swam

in

the

sea.B.

He

watched

TV

with

his

father.

C.

He

went

shopping

with

his

mother.

()23.What

can

we

learn

from

the

passage?

A.

Scott's

family

spent

over

three

hours

onthe

beach.

B.

Scott

stayed

in

Qingdao

for

four

days.

C.

Scott

climbed

Laoshan

Mountain

on

thethird

day.BTeenagersbelieveanythingispossibleiftheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets(日常飲食)，enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeephealthy.GetenoughenergyItisimportantforteenagerstogetenoughenergy(能量).Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200caloriesadaywhileboysneedabitmore——doctorssuggest2,800forteenageboys.50%oftheircaloriesshouldcomefromhealthyfood——rice,vegetablesandfruit.Peopleoftensayanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Teenagersalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillimprovetheirskin.GetenoughsleepTeenagersusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmanyChineseteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleep.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,teenagersseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Homeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhyteenagersstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothenight.Teenagersshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,andtheyareabletoworkwellinclass.KeepexercisingExerciseissomethingthatcanhelpthem.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.Itcanevenhelpthemsleepbetteratnight.()24.

How

many

things

are

important

for

teenagersto

keep

healthy?A.

2.B.3.C.4.()25.

Where

are

50%

of

teenagers’calories

from?A.

Rice,

vegetables

and

meat.B.

Rice,

vegetables

and

water.C.

Rice,

vegetables

and

fruit.()26.Whatdoestheparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Sleepingbetter.B.Necessaryexercise.C.Studyhabits.()27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtostudyhard.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtodohousework.CAreyougoodatsingingordancing?Canyourideaunicycle(獨輪車),domagictricks,drinkaglassofmilkintensecondsorrecitepoemsfrommemoryinashorttime?Ifyouareabletodooneofthesethings,well,you'vegottalent!Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUStakeplaceeveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowyourselftotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallytakesplaceatthebeginningoftheschoolyearandeverykidhasachancetobecomealittlestar.Theshyboywhospendshiseveningspracticingtheguitarwillsurprisehisclassmateswithbeautifulmusic.Thesportygirlonthesoccerteamwillamazethecrowdwithhersweetsingingvoice.Everyonehasachancetoshine.Almostanyonecandoalmostanythinginatalentshow.Aslongasyouractisrudeorillegal(不合法的),youcan’sshowyourselffreely.Onthedayoftheshow,allthestudentssitintheschoolgymandarereadytocheerfortheirclassmates.Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(職業(yè))inschooltalentshows,andtheyallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.Thoughyou'renotafamousstarnow,youcanbecomeaschooltalentshowstarinyourmiddleschooltalentshow.()28.WhatcanweknowabouttheschooltalentshowintheUS?A.Therearemanycompetitions.B.Ittakesplaceattheendofeveryterm.C.Astudentcanshowhistalentforfiveminutes.()29.Whoshowthemselvesfreelyaccordingtothepassage?Thepersonwhoisanewstudent.B.Thepersonwhoseactisrudeorillegal.C.Thepersonwhodoesn'thaveafunnyact.()30.Whatcanweinfer(推斷）fromtheparagraph4?A.Manyoftoday'sstarsalsojoinedschooltalentshows.B.Fewstudentsliketotakepartintalentshows.C.Youcanbefamousifyoudon'tjointalentshows.()31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmericanStudents'LooksB.Students'SurprisingChangesC.AmericanMiddleSchoolTalentShows第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.32.Childrenwhooftenexerciseareactiveinmindandbody.Thatshowstheycandobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon'texercise.Therearelotsofwaystoexercise.33.Makesureyouknowsomethingaboutexercise.Youneedtolikewhatyou'redoing.Youneedtohaveenoughexercise——butnottoomuch.Thirtyminutesisenougheachtime.Tryallkindsofsportsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreethatarerightforyou.34.Thereisalotofequipment(設(shè)備）insportscenter.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Theequipmentcanbeusefulforthoselazypeople.Somepeopleevenbuytheequipmenttoexerciseathome.35.A.Youcanexerciseatasportscenter.B.HowoftendoyouA.Youcanexerciseatasportscenter.B.Howoftendoyoueatfruitandvegetables?C.Weallneedtoexercise,anditmakesushealthy.D.Butit'sreallyexpensiveandwedon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.E.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayallkindsofballgames.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I’mMarkfromLondon.IhadadreamwhenIwasachild.Iwantedtotravel（旅游）to36oneday.Lastsummerholiday,mydream37whenmyparentsandIflewthere.Itwasmyfirsttimetobeonaplaneforsuchalongtime——over10hours.WearrivedinBeijingatnight.Icouldn't38tovisitthecity.Thenextday,someChinesefriendstookusaroundthisbeautifulcity.Ofcourse,we39theGreatWall（長城）.Icouldn'tbelieve(相信)myeyesasIstoodonthe40oftheGreatWall.Itwasfantastic!AfteralongjourneybytrainwegottoYunnan.ThemostenjoyabletimeinYunnanwasduringourvisittotheTigerLeapingGorge(虎跳峽).Wewerevery41afterwe42thetop,butwewerereallyexcitedatthesametime!Thescenery(景色）wassobeautiful.Wealsovisitedsomeoldtowns,suchasPingyao,WuzhenandDali（大理）.Itwasmoreinterestingtoseethose43inperson(親自)thanontheInternet.Thebuildingswerereallyniceandmostof44hadalonghistory.NowI'mbackinLondon,butIlookforwardto(期待）mynext45toChina.()36.A.RussiaB.ChinaC.India()37.A.cutdownB.ranawayC.cametrue()38.A.decideB.waitC.try()39.A.wonderedB.heardC.climbed()40.A.topB.beachC.street()41.A.boredB.tiredC.happy()42.A.cutdownB.lookedforC.gotup()43.A.buildingsB.paintingsC.hills()44.A.himB.herC.them()45.A.exerciseB.visitC.answer第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GregisastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Heandhisfamilymovedtoanewtownlastweekbecauseofhis46.(father)job.Hedoesn'tknowhisneighborhood.Hisnewclassmate,Helen,tellshimsomethingaboutitbecauseshelives47.thesameneighborhoodasGregdoes.Helensayshavequite48.fewfantasticplacesintheneighborhood.Sheisquitepatienttotellhimeverythingindetail(詳細(xì)地).Gregenjoys49.(watch)movies,andhegoestothemovietheatertwiceamonth.HelensaysSunCinemaisthebesttheater.Ithasthebiggest50.(screen)andthemostcomfortableseats.Sopeoplecansittherecomfortablyandwatchthemovies.Also,it'sveryclosetotheneighborhood.Peoplecan51.(choose)anywaytogettherequickly.GregandHelendecide52.(go)therethisweekend.Afterthemovie,Greg53.(want)tobuysomethingforhismother'sbirthday.HelentellsGregthebestsupermarketisOK-Markbecauseithasthe54.(cheap)thingsandthebestserviceamongthesupermarketsintown.GreglistenstoHelencarefullyandthanksherfortellinghimsomuch55.(use)information.第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thefollowingiswhatfourofmyclassmatessay.?MynameisSusan.Iamoutgoing.Iliketohavefriendswhoaresimilartome.BothmybestfriendLindaandIliketraveling.WewenttoItalywithourfamilieslastsummervacation.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.NextyearwewanttogotoParis.?MynameisMary.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendBettyisshorterandmoreoutgoingthanme.IamquietandIlikereadingverymuch.Bettylikessportsandsheisgoodatping-pong.?I'mPeter.Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.Itcanbeveryhelpful.I'malittlequietandmygoodfriendRickisquiet,too.SometimesIdon'tknowwhattodowithmyproblemsandhecantellmewhatIshoulddo,becauseheknowsaboutmebetterthanthepeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.?I'mBill.Ihaveallkindsoffriends.Whether(不管)theyarethesameasmeordifferent,that'snotveryimportanttome.Aslongastheymakemylifemoreinteresting,thatwillbeOK.56.HowlongdidSusanandLindastayinItalylastsummervacation?57.WhatisBettygoodat?58.WhoisPeter’sfriend?59.Doyoulikeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?60.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。（滿分15分）61.學(xué)校舉辦英語演講比賽，主題是介紹自己最好的朋友。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇70詞左右的演講稿介紹你的好朋友John。內(nèi)容要點：1.個子比我高，比我外向；2.成績好，樂于助人，班上最受歡迎的學(xué)生;3.喜歡吃水果、蔬菜，從不吃垃圾食品；4.愛看電影，上周末與我一起去看了電影;5.補充一兩點有關(guān)信息或想法。答案1-5CBBAC6-10ACBCB11-15CCBAC16-20BBABC21-23CBC24-27BCAB28-31CBAC32-35CEAD36-40BCBCA41-45BCACB46.father’s47.in48.a49.watching50.screens51.choose52.togo53.wants54.cheapest55.useful56.Fortwoweeks./Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.57.Sheisgoodatplayingping-pong.58.Rick.59.Yes.Becausesheisexcellent.（言之有理即可）60.我最好的朋友Betty比我矮，比我更外向。馬路鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2024年下學(xué)期期中考試八年級英語答題卡學(xué)校：班級：姓名：第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1-5第