英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬試題測(cè)試卷一、閱讀理解Samisgoodatschool,butheisverydirty.Hisfaceandhandsareoftendirty.Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap.Samhasanuncle.Onedayhisunclegoestoseehim.Helooksathimandsays,“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”“What?”Samlooksathisuncleandsays.“Eggs”sayshisuncle,"Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”犇1、WhoisSam?(

)A．Heisateacher. B．Heisnotatschool. C．Heisastudent.犇2、Whatdoes“dirty”mean?(

)A．臟的 B．干凈的 C．壞的犇3、What’sonSam’sfaceandmouth?(

)A．Eggs. B．Soap. C．Water.犇4、Whichoftheseisnotwrong?(

)A．Samdoesn’twashhisfaceandhandseveryday.B．Theunclethinkstheboyateeggslastmorning.C．Samdoesn’tlikeeggsatall.犇5、WhatdoyouthinkofSam?(

)A．Heisagoodboy. B．Heisacleverboy. C．Heisnotclean.二、閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).犇6、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king犇7、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy犇8、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof犇9、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well犇10、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's三、閱讀理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(訓(xùn)練)forfourhours(小時(shí))everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比賽),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.犇11、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.犇12、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Six.犇13、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(

)A．Flying. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming.犇14、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(

)A．獎(jiǎng)牌 B．本領(lǐng) C．比賽犇15、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(

)A．Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B．Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C．Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.四、閱讀理解TodayisthesecondofMarch.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sinit?It’sanumbrella.Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”tome.犇16、Mybirthdayison______.(

)A．March4 B．March3 C．March2犇17、Igetalotofpresentsfrom_______.(

)A．myparents B．myfriends C．AandB犇18、Mysistergivesmearoundbox.在這句話中“round”的中文意思：(

)A．圓的 B．方的 C．扁的犇19、Thereis_______frommyfather.(

)A．a(chǎn)box B．a(chǎn)numbrella C．a(chǎn)book犇20、Fromthispassage(短文),weknow_______.(

)A．Iamaboy B．there’sabirthdayparty C．myfatherisdoctor五、閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereinthetowns.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Theirtailsareverystrong,too.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsoverygoodatlookingtheirbabies.Theyeatgrass,leavesandroots.MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.犇1、Therearemanykangaroosin________.(

)A．China B．Australia C．America犇2、Kangaroosaregoodat________.(

)A．jumping B．dancing C．running犇3、Kangaroosrest________.(

)A．withtheirlegs B．ontheirtails C．withtheirfeet犇4、________keepsthebabiessafeinthepockets.(

)A．Motherkangaroos B．Fatherkangaroos C．Brotherkangaroos犇5、Kangarooseat________.(

)A．grass B．leavesandroots C．AandB六、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。It’sthefirstdayofschool.Peterlearnsthreewords(詞):You,SheandI.Theteacher(老師)teacheshimhowtomakesentences(造句)withthesewords.Theteachersays,“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingto(指)agirl)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”WhenPetergetshome,hisfatherasks,“Whatdoyoulearnatschool?”Petersaysatonce(立刻),“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingtohismother)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”Hisfathergetsangryandsays,“I.Iamyourfather;(thenpointingtohiswife(妻子))She.Sheisyourmother;You,youaremyson(兒子).”Thenextmorningatschool,theteacherasksPeter,“Doyouremember(記住)thewords?”“Yes,”hesaysproudly(自豪),“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingtoagirl)She,sheisyourmother;You,youaremyson.”犇26、Peterlearns________wordsonhisfirstdayofschool.(

)A．three B．four C．five犇27、Whichword(哪個(gè)詞)doesn’tPeterlearnonhisfirstdayofschool?(

)A．Mother. B．Teacher. C．Classmate.犇28、IswhatPeter’steachersays(彼得老師說(shuō)的)onthefirstdayofschoolright(正確嗎)?(

)A．No,itisn’t. B．Yes,itis. C．Itishardtosay(很難說(shuō)).犇29、HowisPeter’sfatherafterhelistenstowhatPetersays(聽(tīng)了彼得的話后)?(

)A．Veryhappy. B．Veryexcited(激動(dòng)). C．Veryangry.犇30、Whatdoyouthinkofthestory(你覺(jué)得這個(gè)故事怎樣)?(

)A．Veryfunny(有趣). B．Veryangry(憤怒). C．Veryfoolish(差勁).【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】該篇主要講了山姆是一個(gè)不講衛(wèi)生的學(xué)生，已經(jīng)三天不洗臉了的故事?tīng)?、句意：山姆是誰(shuí)？A他是一名教師，B他不在學(xué)校，C他是一名學(xué)生。根據(jù)Samisgoodatschool,butheisverydirty可知山姆是一名學(xué)生，故選C。犇2、句意：“dirty”是什么意思？根據(jù)Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap.可知dirty意思是臟的，故選A。犇3、句意：山姆的臉和嘴上是什么？A雞蛋，B肥皂，C水。根據(jù)“Eggs”sayshisuncle,"Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.可知山姆的臉和嘴上是雞蛋，故選A。犇4、句意：那個(gè)沒(méi)錯(cuò)？A山姆不是每天都洗臉洗手的，B叔叔認(rèn)為那孩子昨天早上吃了雞蛋，C山姆一點(diǎn)都不喜歡吃雞蛋。根據(jù)“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”可知叔叔認(rèn)為山姆今天早上吃了雞蛋，山姆也喜歡吃雞蛋，但已經(jīng)三天沒(méi)洗臉了，AC均有錯(cuò)誤。故選A。犇5、句意：你覺(jué)得山姆怎么樣？A他是個(gè)好孩子，B他是個(gè)聰明的孩子，C他不干凈。根據(jù)“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday!”可知山姆是臟的，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、B【分析】該篇主要講述了安娜希塔公主克服種種困難種植農(nóng)作物的故事。犇6、句意：在王國(guó)里有個(gè)叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C國(guó)王。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.可知安娜希塔是個(gè)公主，故選B。犇7、句意：安娜希塔喜歡種田，但國(guó)王并不______。A生氣的，B傷心的，C高興的。根據(jù)Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.可知國(guó)王并不高興，故選C。犇8、句意：在鄉(xiāng)下的小屋______種了一塊田。A在……旁邊，B在……后面，C在……前面。根據(jù)Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.可知她種的田地在小屋的旁邊，故選A。犇9、句意：安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得____。A傷心的，B壞的，C好的。根據(jù)Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.可知安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得很好，故選C。犇10、句意：安娜希塔的莊稼在___的幫助下存活了下來(lái)。A巫師的，B鸚鵡的，C貓。根據(jù)Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).可知安娜希塔的莊稼在鸚鵡的幫助下存活了下來(lái)，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)叫錢紅艷的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員的故事，包括她的家庭狀況和職業(yè)。由于錢紅艷失去了雙腿，她在訓(xùn)練中付出了異于常人的辛苦，并在很多比賽中取得了好成績(jī)。犇11、問(wèn)句句意：錢紅艷有腿嗎？根據(jù)Butshehasnolegs.但是她沒(méi)有腿?？芍龥](méi)有雙腿，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇12、問(wèn)句句意：錢紅艷有幾個(gè)哥哥/弟弟？根據(jù)Thereare6peopleinherfamily.她家有6口人。Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.爺爺、爸爸、媽媽、哥哥們還有她?？梢酝茰y(cè)出她有2個(gè)哥哥。選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇13、問(wèn)句句意：錢紅艷擅長(zhǎng)什么？根據(jù)Inmanyswimmingraces,sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.在很多次游泳比賽中，她游的像飛魚(yú)一樣，并且獲得了很多獎(jiǎng)牌。可知她擅長(zhǎng)游泳。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。犇14、問(wèn)句句意：?jiǎn)卧~“medals”的中文意思是什么？medals獎(jiǎng)牌，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。犇15、問(wèn)句句意：我們從錢紅艷的故事學(xué)到了什么？A總是有很多困難。我們可以多試一試，然后就可以做好；B游泳對(duì)我們的身體好。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)游泳；C游泳對(duì)于每個(gè)人都很簡(jiǎn)單。文章中錢紅艷的意志和堅(jiān)持更能打動(dòng)并影響我們。選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、C

犇18、A

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】犇16、句意：我的生日是_____。根據(jù)TodayisthesecondofMarch，可知我的生日是三月二號(hào)，故選C。犇17、句意：我收到很多_____的禮物。根據(jù)Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的禮物，故選C。犇18、句意：我姐姐給了我一個(gè)圓盒子。根據(jù)Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball，蛋糕和籃球都是圓的，可知round意思是圓的，故選A。犇19、句意：這是爸爸給的______。根據(jù)Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit，可知爸爸給的是一本書(shū)，故選C。犇20、句意：從短文中我們知道______。通讀全文，可知我生日時(shí)開(kāi)了個(gè)生日派對(duì)，家人和朋友給了很多禮物，故選B。五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、題干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根據(jù)TherearemanykangaroosinA解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、題干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根據(jù)TherearemanykangaroosinAustralia可知