2025-2026學(xué)年八年級上冊英語單元測試卷Unit3·南京專用·2025年中考新題型學(xué)校:___________班級：___________姓名：___________分?jǐn)?shù)：___________（時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）一、小完形填空。(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)AWhenstudyingEnglish,lookingupwordsisanimportantskill.IrememberwhenIfirststartedlearning,Ioftenusedapaperdictionary.Itwasslow,butit1methecorrectpronunciationanddetaileddefinitions.Now,Ialsouseonlinedictionaries.Theyare2andprovidemoreexamples.Sometimes,Iuseathesaurustofindbetterwordsformywriting.Thishelpsmakemyarticlesmore3.NomatterwhichtoolIuse,thekeyisto4theinformationcorrectly.Lookingupwordsnotonlyhelpsmeunderstandnewvocabularybutalso5mystudyefficiency.1．A．gave B．taken C．made D．got2．A．slow B．convenient C．hard D．boring3．A．interesting B．beautiful C．precise D．long4．A．use B．buy C．sell D．throw5．A．reduces B．improves C．destroys D．wastesBManypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.They6manysubjects.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving(謀生).7noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.So,studentsthemselvesshouldlearnmuchmore8school.Itisalways9toknowhowtostudybyoneselfthanonlytoremembersomeformulas(公式).Asweallknow,greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn’tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso10.6．A．like B．learn C．know D．enjoy7．A．But B．So C．Because D．Although8．A．outside B．in C．inside D．a(chǎn)t9．A．moreinteresting B．moreexciting C．moredifficult D．moreimportant10．A．handsome B．successful C．crazy D．seriousCEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeOne,wehadanew11—English.Itwasnewforme.Iwasinterestedinit.Iworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.How12Iwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs.Ialsoadviseyou13aboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ilearnitwellinthefollowingways:Listentotheteachercarefully,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Then14againandagain,neverbetired.WhenIhavea(n)15,IoftenaskourEnglishteacherforhelp.HopeyouhaveagreattimelearningEnglish.11．A．subject B．dictionary C．idea D．programme12．A．sad B．tired C．sorry D．happy13．A．talked B．talk C．totalk D．talking14．A．understand B．practise C．a(chǎn)llow D．a(chǎn)ccept15．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．question C．suggestion D．word二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）ArrivinginBeijingwasnotaneasystepinmylife.MyfirstweekinBeijingwashardbecauseofthedifferentcustoms(風(fēng)俗)andmypoorChinese.Icouldn’t16withthelocalpeoplewell.IdecidedtostartlearningChinese.IknewleaningChinesewasnoteasy,soI17allmytimeonit.ItmeantIhadtohaveclassesfromMondaytoSunday.Ididn’thaveweekendsto18.Atthefirstclass,Iwassurprisedbymyclassmates.Theyalldid19thanme.Butthedifficultiesdidnotstopme.Itwas20tolearnChineseasfastasIimagined.Studyingslowlycouldhelptogetgoodresults.Itoldmyselftobe21.Ilearnedgrammar,listeningandreadingthroughChineseclasses.But22arenoteverything.Inmyopinion,takingclassesis50%ofthewaytolearnChinese.Theother23istouseitintherealworld.Inthebeginning,itwashardformetoopenmymouth.Tochangeit,Istartedtospeaktoeveryone,fromteachersandclassmatesto24inthestreet.Afterfivemonths,Iwasableto25localpeople.Iwasn’tsolostinthecity.16．A．connect B．communicate C．finish D．compare17．A．cost B．took C．spent D．paid18．A．relax B．study C．explain D．move19．A．slower B．later C．earlier D．better20．A．smart B．impossible C．valuable D．certain21．A．patient B．nervous C．humorous D．friendly22．A．competitions B．interests C．presents D．classes23．A．shape B．half C．list D．test24．A．customers B．doctors C．strangers D．a(chǎn)rtists25．A．talkwith B．talkabout C．playwith D．playagainst三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）APodcastisaradioshowyoucanenjoyontheairoronyourphone.ItisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Let’scheckoutsomeofthemostlovedEnglishpodcasts.ExpressYourself!Itisaninterestingprogramfor,by,andaboutteens.Throughconversations,youngpeoplefromallovertheworldexpresstheirviewsondifferenttopics.Theseincludethingslikemusicandfriendship.ItuseseverydayEnglishsoyoucanunderstanditeasily.Everyday,AllEarsEnglishwillshowyouhowtouseeverydayEnglishwords,idioms,andexpressions.TheywillalsogiveyousuggestionsonAmericanculture,customs,andmanners.Don’tworryaboutnotunderstanding.Thelanguageweuseiseasy.WithEasyStoriesinEnglish,youcanlearnEnglishthenaturalway,withoutstudyingdifficultwordsorgrammarrules.Everyweek,ArielGoodbody,thelanguageteacher,willtellastoryadaptedto(適應(yīng))yourlevelofEnglish.Thestorieswillbehumorousandenjoyable.Createdbyparentsofyoungchildren,CircleRoundturnsspecialfolkstoriesintointerestingradioplays.Theyarerichinsoundsandmusic,andareperfectforteens.Eachepisode(集)isshortandtalksaboutimportantthingslikehonestyandcourage.Thelanguageisnevertoodifficult.26．Peopleexpecttolearn________fromExpressYourself.A．Travelstories B．Grammarrules C．Englishidioms D．Differentopinions27．LiHuawillgototheUSAasanexchangestudent.Whichprogramisthebestchoiceforhim?A．ExpressYourself B．AllEarsEnglish C．EasyStoriesinEnglish

D．CircleRound28．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoallofthefourpodcastshaveincommon(共同之處)?A．Hostedbyteens B．FullofstoriesC．FriendlytoEnglishlearners D．CreatedforChildrenBMostofuscan’tbecomegoodataforeignlanguagejustbystudyingitinhighschool.Aftercollege,Imovedtoanotherpartofthecountry.Lifegotreallybusy.Ihadahardjob,gotmarried,andhadkids.ItriedtorememberthelittleFrenchIlearnedinschool,butitdidn’twork.Iknewkidslearnlanguageseasily,anditgetsharderaswegetolder.ButbeforeIturned50,ItookforFrenchclasses.Afteratest,Iwasputinthebeginner’sgroup.InmyfirstclassonSaturday,Iwassurprised.ManystudentswerelearningFrenchastheirthird,fourth,orevenfifthlanguage!Iusedtothinkitwasimpossibletolearnanewlanguage,butthesepeoplemadeitseemeasy.Iwasn’taquicklearneranymore.Newwordswerehardtoremember.WhatIlearnedoneweekseemedtoslipawayassoonasIlearnedthenextskill.However,Ididn’tgiveup.IstartedlisteningtoFrenchmusiceveryday.Whilelistening,Iwouldtrytowritedownthelyrics(歌詞).Thishelpedmepickupnewwordsandphrases.Ialsofoundalanguagepartner.WepracticedspeakingFrenchtogethereveryweek.Gradually,thingsbecamemucheasier.Afterafewyears,I’vemadeprogress.IcanunderstandmostoftheFrenchnews,readsimplestories,andtalkwithothersinFrench.I’velearnedalotmorethanjustFrench.I’vemetpeoplefromallovertheworld.BylisteningtoFrenchnews,Iseethingsinadifferentway.Iknownowthatalanguageisnotjustwords.It’salsoawayofthinking.29．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A．thesestudentsweremuchyoungerthanthewriterB．thesestudentshadmorefreetimethanthewriterC．FrenchistheeasiestlanguagetolearnamongalllanguagesD．itisnotasdifficultasthewriterthoughttolearnanewlanguage30．WhatdidthewriterdotoimprovehisFrenchbesidestakingclasses?A．Onlystudiedtextbooksanddidhomework.B．WatchedFrenchmoviesandjoinedaFrenchclub.C．SpenteverysummervacationtravelingaroundFrance.D．ListenedtoFrenchmusicandpracticedwithalanguagepartner.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“whatIlearnedoneweekseemedtoslipaway”mean?A．Heimprovedveryfast. B．Hewrotedowneverythingperfectly.C．Heforgotwhathelearnedquickly. D．Hetaughtotherswhathelearned.32．WhatisthemainlessonthewriterlearnedfromstudyingFrench?A．Onlychildrencanlearnlanguageswell.B．Frenchistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.C．Learningalanguageisonlyusefulfortraveling.D．Alanguageisnotjustwords,butalsoawayofthinking.CItseemseveryoneistalkingaboutAIthesedays.AImakesmachines,suchascomputersorrobots,seemsmart.You’veprobablyheardofAltoolslikeSiri,GoogleAssistant,andAlexa.Theycananswerquestionsanddosimplejobs,liketurningtheTVonandoff.SomesmarterAItools,likeCopilotandChatGPT,caneventalklikeus.Ifyou’rewonderingifAIcanhelpwithschool,theansweris“yes”,butfirstyouhavetomakesureyourschoolsaysit’sOK.YoucanaskanAItoolforinformationonasubject,likeaskingaboutMars(火星)foryoursciencehomework.Butremember,youshoulddoyourownwork.Don’tjustcopywhattheAIsays.Useyourownwords.CanAIbelikeateacher?Theansweris“yes”too.Ifyoudon’tunderstandamathsproblem,anAItoolcantellyouhowtosolveitandshowyouexamples.Ifyoucan’tspellaword,anAItoolcanspellitforyouandevenshowyouhowtouseitinasentence.It’safunwaytolearn.ButisAIalwaysreliable?No.AIissmart,butit’snotalwaysright.AIisstilllearning,andsometimesitmightmakemistakes.So,alwayscheckwithothersources(信息來源)tomakesuretheinformationisright.

AIisagreattooltohelpyoulearn,butalwaysaskforhelpfromteachersorparentstouseittherightway.33．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．SomesmartAItools. B．WhyAItoolsareuseful.C．HoweasyitistouseAItools. D．SomeproblemswithAItools.34．IfyouwanttouseanAItooltohelpyouwithyourhomeworkofEnglishwriting,whatshouldyoudofirst?A．AsktheteacherifitisOK. B．GivetheAItoolanexample.C．LearnthelanguageoftheAItool. D．Makesureyouknowenoughwords.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inthelastparagraphmeaninEnglish?A．free B．common C．fast D．believable36．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．TeachersshouldusemoreAItoolsatschool.B．ChildrenshouldbecarefulwhenusingAItools.C．AItoolsgetmostoftheinformationfrombooks.D．UsingAItoolsisthebestwaytohelpchildrenlearn.DDoesusingfingerstocount(數(shù)數(shù))showthatastudentishavingtroublewithmath?Somepeoplebelieveso,thinkingit’sasignofhavingproblemsinunderstandingnumbers.Butothershaveadifferentidea.Theybelievefingercountingshowsabetterunderstandingofnumbers.Recentstudyhasshownthatteachingkidstocountontheirfingerscanimprovetheirmathskills.ScientistsfromSwitzerlandandFrancefoundouttheresultoffingercountingonchildren.Theycarriedoutastudywithchildrenwhodidn’tusuallycountontheirfingers.Theywantedtofindoutifitwouldhelptheminmath.Thestudyfound328kindergarten(幼兒園)childreninFrance.Beforethestudybegan,theytestedthechildrentoseehowwelltheycouldsolvesomesimplemathproblems.Then,theyputthechildrenintotwogroups.Onegrouptookpartinatwo-weektrainingprogramwheretheylearnedtocountontheirfingers.Afterthetraining,theyweretestedagain.Theresultsweresurprising!Thepercentageoftheirrightanswersaddedfrom37%to77%.Thiswasamuchbiggerjumpthanthegroupthatdidn’thavethetraining.Dr.CatherineThevenot,wholedthestudy,explainedtheimportanceofthestudy,“Over75%ofthekindergartnersimprovedwiththetraining.Wegiveaclearanswertoifteachersshouldsupport(支持)fingercounting.”Thisstudystartedbecausesometeachersweren’tsureiffingercountingwasagoodwayofteaching.Thefindingsofthisstudyshowthatitcertainlyis.Fingercountingnotonlyhelpschildrenwiththeirmathbutalsoshowsthattheyunderstandnumbersbetter.Thiswaypreparesyounglearnerstobecomebetteratmathastheygrowolder.37．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Byexplainingasaying.38．Whydidthescientistscarryoutthestudy?A．Tocheckifonlinemathprogramsareuseful.B．Tocomparedifferentteachingwaysformath.C．Toseeiffingercountinghelpschildrenwithmath.D．Tofindouthowmanystudentscountontheirfingers.39．Howdidthestudyshowtheresult?A．Byhavingfingercountingindifferentcountries.B．Bytalkingwithkidstolearntheirideasaboutmath.C．Byaskingothers’opinionsonchildren’smathskills.D．Bytestingkindergartenchildrenbeforeandaftertraining.40．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AUsefulWaytoLearnMath. B．APopularStudyaboutMath.C．ADifferentIdeaonChildren. D．AGreatShowaboutChildren.四、詞匯運用（15分）A.根據(jù)句意及中文提示填寫單詞（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）41．Learningisalife-long_____________(旅程),foritbringsussomethingneweveryday.42．Tomfeltsonervousthathecouldn’tsaya_____________(單個的)word.43．Whaleswerekilledwithoutlimitsformany_____________(世紀(jì))inthepast.44．Youhaveto_____________(歸還)thebookontime,oryouwillbepunished.45．Lilyisa_____________(好奇的)girlandshelovesaskingquestions.46．Mygrandfatherdoesn'tknowEnglish,soIhaveto___________(翻譯)thestory.47．_____________(重復(fù))thewordsagainandagainuntilyoucanreadthemfluently(流利地).B.用所給詞的正確形式填空（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）48．She_____________(feed)somesheepandcowsonthefarm,andshewasveryhappy.49．ThomasEdisonwasafamous_____________(invent)whoinventedmanyusefulthings,likethelightbulb.50．Itwasrainingeven_____________(heavy)whenyoureturnedhomeyesterday.51．Thestudentswentskatingandenjoyed_____________(they)verymuchlastweek.52．Billlivesthe_____________(far)fromschool.Hehastogetupearlytocatchtheearlybus.53．Listeningtotapeseverydayisthebestwaytoimproveyour_____________(pronounce).54．Pleaserepairthecaras_____________(quick)aspossible.I’mwaitingtouseit.55．The_____________(tour)toourcitywereallexcitedtoseethebeautifulsightsofWuxi.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Doyouknowthatifyoucangetagradeofatleast145inmathforGaokao,youmayhavemorechancetoentera“Project985”university?Sodoyouwanttolearnitwell?Itcanbebothfunandchallenging.Herearesomesimpletipstohelpyougetbetteratmath.First,practiceregularly.Mathisasubjectwherepracticereallymakesperfect.Themoreyoupractice,theeasieritbecomes.Trytosolvedifferentkindsofmathproblemseveryday.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandtheconcepts(概念)betterandfaster.Second,don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Ifyoufindsomethingdifficult,askyourteachers,friends,orfamilyforhelp.Sometimes,justtalkingaboutaproblemcanmakeitclearerandeasiertosolve.Third,trytounderstandthe“why”behindthemath.Insteadofjustmemorizingformulas(公式),trytounderstandwhytheywork.Thisdeeperunderstandingwillhelpyourememberandapply(應(yīng)用)themmoreeasily.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourmathskillsandmaybeevenstarttoenjoysolvingmathproblems!閱讀短文回答問題。56．Whatgradeinmathshouldyougetifyouwanttohavemorechancetoentera“Project985”university?57．Whatwillhelpyouunderstandtheconcepts(概念)betterandfaster?58．Whatcanyoudoifyoufindsomethingdifficult?59．Howmanywaysoflearningmathareintroducedinthispassage?60．Doyoulikemath?WhyorWhynot?六、七選五閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Veryfewpeopleenjoyexams.Idon’t,either.61.SoI’mnotsurprisedwhenIfindthatmystudentsworryaboutthem.Asastudent,it’simpossibleforyounottoworryaboutexamsatall,butatleastyoushouldtrynottoworrytoomuch.Goodstudentsneverstudyhardonlyafewdaysbeforeanexam.62.Rememberthatitisimpossibletolearneverythingatthelastminute.Thenwhatshouldyoudo?Ifyoustarttostudyforeachexamearly,youwillbeabletosay“Howeasytheexamis!”63.▲Takeashortrestduringyourstudy.64.Thenyoushouldhaveashortrestforabouttenminutesafteryoustudyforanhour.Thenyoucanrememberthingsmuchfaster.▲You’dbetternotstayuplatebeforeanexam.Youmayfeeltiredorwanttosleepthenextdayifyoustayuptoolatebeforeanexam.▲65.Youcanlistentomusicorhaveawalkwithyourgoodfriends.Theyarebothgoodwaystohelpyoufeellessworriedornervousbeforeanexam.A．ThenyouwillbemoreconfidentaboutyourselfB．ExamsoftencausealotofmentalproblemsC．WhenIhaveanexam,Iamalwaysworriedaboutit,tooD．BadstudentsneverenjoywhattheyhavetostudyE．Ifyouaretootired,youcan’trememberthingswellF．TrytodosomethingelsetorelaxyourselfG．Theystudyhardallthetime七、首字母填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasksq66likethese:CanIreallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenoughtot67withothers?Theanswerisyes.Fromsomestudiesweknowthatalmostanyonecanlearnaf68languagewellifh