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2024.2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
一、1.詞匯選擇(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.(1.5分)一Therearesomanybookshere!
一Yes,youcanfindanyty—cofbookyoulike.()
A.paitB.shapeC.kind
2.(1.5分)一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.
—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.()
A.getB.readC.return
3.(1.5分)一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.
一That'sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.()
A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually
4.(1.5分)一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.
一Yes,he'sreallygoodalthinking.()
A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet
5.(1.5分)一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.
—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.()
A.careaboutitB.runoutofit
C.stopdoingit
二、ii.從下面方框里的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入短文空白處,以使短文表達(dá)正確、完整,并在答題卡上將
相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)
(7.5分)
A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce
Treesplayanimportantroleinprotectingthe6Theytakeingreenhousegasesand7oxygen,
workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome8activitiesareharmingforests.That'swhyweshouldtake
actiontoprotecttrees.
Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid?
"Everysmall9canhelpstopclimatechange.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And
theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature,"Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.
Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourfuture.Let's10morepeopletohelpoursilentfriends!
二、11.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將用應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)
(10分)WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atahospitalduringthesummer.I11
mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto12
him.
Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷)andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand?and
talkedtohim.Hewaslikea13tome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.
Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI14,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't
havethe】5toaskthenurseswherehewcnt.Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddicd.SoIjustkept
volunteering,always16abouthim.
Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar(熟悉的)."Excuseme,"Iwalked
upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked17,andsaidyes.
ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig18.Hesaidthatwhilehewasina
coma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetoldmethatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay
19.
Iwasonlyateenager,butthat2()showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone'slife.
11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed
12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton
13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hero
14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologizedD.sunived
15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage
16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learningD.hearing
17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised
18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson
19.A.aliveB.curiousC.clcanD.quict
20.A.educationB.experienceC.competition□.research
二、HL閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最
佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共2小題,每小題5分)
(5分)OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,
dirtydogcameclosetothem.
"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.
"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"said(heboy.
Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,they
wishedtotakeWillyhome.
"No,"saidthefather.
"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."
Onthewayhome,thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."
Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto
seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden(捕狗員)wastrying
tocatchhim.
Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar(項(xiàng)圈).Hehasnoleash(狗繩).This
dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*
Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.
Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous."
Seeingthis*thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith
hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin(heplacehetrulybelonged.
21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthecloginthepark?
A.Theytookhimhome.
B.Theyplayedwithhim.
C.Thcyhelpedcleanhim.
D.Theytriedtocatchhim.
22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?
A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.
B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.
C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.
D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.
23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?
A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.
B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.
C.Thcywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.
D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.
24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?
A.Kindandwise.
B.Strictandcaring.
C.Braveandtough.
D.Cheerfulandproud.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AGameinthePark
B.ASpecialPicnicDay
C.ADogwithNoFriends
D.ANewFamilyMember
(5分)?Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting
theenvironment.
②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports(出口)different
kindsofgreenenergyproducts,suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused
inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.
③InsideChina?cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars
insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic
transport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.
?Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Ovcrthepasttenyears,
priceshavegonedown,hutthequalityhasiniproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.
⑤Whal'smore,(heChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyinduslry.In
2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen
development.
@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,
notonlyfortoday,butalsoforthefutureofthewholeworld.
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?
A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.
B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.
C.TheyaremainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.
D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.
27.Whatcanwcinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?
A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.
B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.
C.CIeanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.
D.Gas-poweredcarsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moreaffordable"mean?
A.Bigger.
B.Cheaper.
C.Harder.
D.Higher.
29.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?
A.ItshowsChina'scleanenergystillhasaproblem.
B.ItexplainswhycleanenergyisexpensiveinChina.
C.ItcomparesChina'scleanenergywithothercountries'.
D.Itshowshowthegovernmenthelpsdevelopcleanenergy.
30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?
A.⑤⑥
1
二、第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫,
并在答題卷上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題L5分)
(7.5分)
A.Remembertokeepahigprojectinyourmind.
B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulovetodoafterschool.
C.Thcmoreyoupractice,thebitteryoubecome.
D.Withtheserightsteps,youcanmakeithappen.
E.Youwillbemoreconfidentwhenyouseeothersenjoyyourwork.
F.Forexample>drawonepictureeachweekorwriteafunpoemeverymonth.
Manyofusenjoyactivitieslikedrawing,playinggames,orwritingstories.Haveyoueverthoughtthatoneday
yourinterestsmightbecomeyourjobinthefuture?Belowarefoureasystepstohelpyouexplorethatidea.
FindoutYourFavouriteThing
31Doyouliketakingphotos?bakingcookies,ortellingjokes?Pickoneactivitythatmakesyouthe
happiest.
SharewithOthers
Showyourfriendsorfamilywhatyoumade.Youcouldbringyourdrawingstoclass,bakecakesforyour
family,orreadashortstorytoyourclassmates.32
TrySmallProjects
Pickonesmallgoal(目標(biāo)).33Smallprojectshelpyoulearnhowtoplanandfinishthings.
KeepGoing
Doingwhatyoulovetakestimeandeffort.Youmightmeetproblemsormakemistakes,butthat'sokay.34
Turningourinterestsintocareerisanamazingjourney.35Starttoday,andenjoyeverythingyoulearn
alongtheway!
二、第三節(jié)下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六項(xiàng)課外活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下五個(gè)同學(xué)的興趣,選擇最適合他們的活
動(dòng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)
(7.5分)
A.Youcandrawpicturesandshowyourideasonpaperwithus.
B.Wcstudythestarsandexplorethenightsky.It'sfunifyoulikespace.
C.Youcanuseacameratokeepspecialmemoriesandbeautifulmomentshere.
D.Thisisthebestactivityfbryouifyoulikewatchingandlearningaboutbirds.
E.Chessisasmartgamewhereyouneedtothinkcarefullyandmakeplanstowin.
F.Youcangrowflowersorvegetableshere.Justremembertowater(hemregularly.
36.Sophiaenjoysgamesthatmakeherthinkandplan.
37.Noahfeelshappywhenheseeshisplanesgrowdaybyday.
38.Emmaenjoystakingphotosandsharingthemonsocialmedia.
39.Avaisinterestedinscienceandwantstoknowmoreaboutstars.
40.Leolikestoexpresshisthoughtsandfeelingsthroughhispaintings.
二、iv.語(yǔ)法填空(io分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,
并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(共1小題,每小題10分)
(10分)WuYanniisayoungfemalealhlete.Shesetanew60-metrehurdlesrecord(跨欄紀(jì)錄)4123
March,2O25.Thismadeherahottopicagain.However,sheshowsnointerestinthis.Wusays>"Publicattention
comesandgoes42(quick):realresultsstay.NowI43(prepare)forthecoiningcompetition."
Somepeoplecriticize(批評(píng))Wuonlineforwearingmakeupduringcompetitionsandbeingover-confident.
44_shesays,"Wccanonlyworkhardforwhatwereallywant.It's45(possible)tomakeeveryonelike
you."ladmirehercouragetobedisliked.
AlthoughWuhasmademany46(achievement)inhurdling,herjourneyhasmanyupsand
downs.Whenshefaceshardtimes,insteadof47(give)up,sheseesthemaschancestoimprove.Wuthinks
thatdifficultiesteachher48(patient)andself-reflection.Herstorymakesmerealize(hatmeeting
difficultiesisnot49badthingifwecanlearnfromthem.
WuYanniinspiresmealot.Ilearntobeproudof50(I),workhardformydreamandfaceproblems
bravely.
二、V.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
51.(15假設(shè)你是李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Anna暑假想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游,但對(duì)中國(guó)不太了解,希望你能推薦
一個(gè)城市。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫(xiě)一封郵件:
(I)說(shuō)明推薦的理由;
(2)介紹景點(diǎn)和活動(dòng);
(3)表達(dá)期待和歡迎。
注意:
(1)80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名;
(3)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(4)條理清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。
參考詞匯:recommend推薦
DearAnna,
Howiseverythinggoing?I'mexcitedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChina,andIhighlyrecommendyouto
payavisitto
Yours,
LiHua
2024.2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一,選擇題(共5小題)
題號(hào)12345
答案CAABC
一、1.詞匯選擇(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.(1.5分)一Therearesomanybookshere!
—Yes,youcanfindanytypeofbookyoulike.()
A.partB.shapeC.kind
【解答】pan部分;shape形狀;kind種類。根據(jù)句意可知,句中劃線部分的意思是“種類”,與C選項(xiàng)
意思相同。
故選:Co
2.(1.5分)一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.
—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.()
A.getB.readC.return
【解答】get獲得、收至lj;read讀;return歸還。根據(jù)下文Don'Iworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudies
ihesedays.(別擔(dān)心。也許她這幾天只是忙于學(xué)習(xí)呢。)可知,此處表達(dá)為:這次我沒(méi)有收到我最好的朋
友的來(lái)信。句中劃線部分的意思是“收到”,與A選項(xiàng)意思相近。
故選:Ao
3.(1.5分)一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.
一That*sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.()
A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually
【解答】finally最終;otherwise否則;actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)Theteamtriedmanyways(團(tuán)隊(duì)嘗試了許
多方法)可知,最終他們解決了問(wèn)題。所以句中劃線部分的意思是“最終”,與A選項(xiàng)意思用同。
故選:Ao
4.(1.5分)一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.
—Yes,he'sreallygoodatthinking.()
A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet
【解答】funny有趣的;clever聰明的:quiet安靜的。根據(jù)Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.
(他只用一分鐘就能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。)可知,西蒙很聰明,句中劃線部分的意思是“聰明的",與B選
項(xiàng)意思相同。
故選:B。
5.(1.5分)一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.
—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.()
A.careaboutitB.runoutofit
C.stopdoingit
[解答]careaboutit關(guān)心它;runoutofit用完它;stopdoingit停止做它。根據(jù)smokingharmsbothyou
andyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.(吸煙對(duì)你和你的家人都有害。你最好戒掉它。)可知,giveup意、
為“放棄”,所以句中劃線部分的意思是“放棄它”,與C選項(xiàng)意思相近。
故選:C。
二、ii.從下面方框里的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入短文空白處,以使短文表達(dá)正確、完整,并在答題卡上將
相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)
(7.5分)
A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce
Tiecsplayanimpuitautivlcinpivtcctingthe(6)DTheytakeingieculiuuscgasesand(7)__F
oxygen?workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome(8)Eactivitiesareharmingforests.That'swhywe
shouldtakeactiontoprotecttrees.
Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid,
"Everysmall(9)Ccanhelpstopclimatechangc.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And
theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature."Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.
Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourtuture.Let's(10)Amorepeopletohelpoursilenttnends!
【解答】6.考查名詞。句意:樹(shù)木在保護(hù)環(huán)境方面起著重要作用。"Treesplayanimportantrole
inprotectingIhe..."(樹(shù)木在保護(hù)……方面起著重要作用。)可知此處表達(dá)樹(shù)木對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù)作用,應(yīng)用
environment,意為"環(huán)境",故選D。
7.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它們吸收溫室氣體并產(chǎn)生氧氣,就像大自然的空氣凈化器一樣。根據(jù)句子"Theytake
ingreenhousegasesand...oxygen."(它們吸收溫室/l體并...氧氣。)可知此處表達(dá)樹(shù)木產(chǎn)生氧氣的功能,
應(yīng)用produce,意為"產(chǎn)生",故選F。
8.考查名詞。句意:但是一些人類活動(dòng)正在破壞森林。根據(jù)句T"Butsome...activitiesareharmingforests."
(但是一些……活動(dòng)正在破壞森林。)可知此處表達(dá)人類活動(dòng)對(duì)森林的破壞,應(yīng)用human,意為”人類的
”,故選E。
9.考查名詞。句意:每一個(gè)小小的努力都能幫助阻止氣候變化。根據(jù)句子"Everysmall...canhelpstop
climatechange."(每一個(gè)小小的……都能幫助阻止氣候變化J可知此處表達(dá)小努力對(duì)氣候變化的積極
影響,應(yīng)用effort,意為“努力",故選C。
10.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:讓我們呼吁更多的人來(lái)幫助我們這些無(wú)聲的朋友吧!根據(jù)句子"L"s...more
peopletohelpoursilentfriends!"(讓我們更多的人來(lái)幫助我們這些無(wú)聲的朋友吧。)可知此處表達(dá)呼
吁更多人參與保護(hù)樹(shù)木的行動(dòng),應(yīng)用callon,意為“呼吁",枚選A。
二、11.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將用應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)
(10分)WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atahospitalduringthesummer.1(II)
BmostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto(12)
C_him.
Mr.Gillespicwasinacoma(昏迷)andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,and
talkedtohim.Hewaslikea(13)Btome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.
Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI(14)A,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't
have(he(15)Dtoaskthenurseswherehewent.Iwasafraid(heymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkept
volunteering,always(16)Aabouthim.
Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar(熟悉的)."Excuseme,"Iwalked
upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked(17)D,andsaidyes.
ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tcarscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig(18)C.Hesaidthatwhilehewas
inacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.IIetoldme:hatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay
(19)A.
Iwasonlyateenager,butthat(20)Bshowedmehov/smallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's
life.
11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed
12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton
13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hcro
14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologized0.survived
15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage
16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learning□.hearing
17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised
18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson
19.A.aliveB.curiousC.cleanD.quiet
20.A.educationB.experienceC.compelitionD.research
【解答】11.考杳動(dòng)詞。句意:我花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間都和一個(gè)叫吉莉?佩爾的人在一起。A.拯救;B.花費(fèi);
C.浪費(fèi);D.錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)空后mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie(大部分時(shí)間都和一個(gè)叫吉莉?
佩爾的人在一起)可知,此處花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間,故選
12.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)飛句意:他沒(méi)有任何來(lái)訪者,似乎也沒(méi)有人關(guān)心他。A.來(lái)自;B.夢(mèng)想;C關(guān)心;D.依
賴。根據(jù)上文Hedidnlhaveanyvisi2rs(他沒(méi)有任何來(lái)訪者)可知,此處是似乎也沒(méi)有人關(guān)心他,故選
Co
13.考查名詞。句意:雖然他不會(huì)說(shuō)話,但他就像我的朋友。A.老師;B.朋友;C.客人:D.英雄。根據(jù)
上文Mr.Gillespiewasinacomaandcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,andtalked
iohim.(Gillespie先生處于昏迷狀態(tài),只能移動(dòng)一點(diǎn)。我經(jīng)常坐在他的床邊,握著他的手,和他說(shuō)話.)
和語(yǔ)境可知,此處是他就像我的朋友,故選B。
14.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我回來(lái)時(shí),吉莉?佩爾先生已經(jīng)走了,A.返回;B.退休;C.道歉;D.幸存。根據(jù)
下文Mr.Gillespiewasgone.(吉莉?佩爾先生已經(jīng)走了。)可知,此處當(dāng)作者回來(lái)時(shí),故選A。
15.考查名詞。句意:我沒(méi)有勇氣問(wèn)護(hù)士他去哪兒。A.材料:B.知識(shí);C.地址;D.勇氣。根據(jù)下文Iwas
afraidtheymightsayhehaddied.(我害怕他們會(huì)說(shuō)他死了。)可知,此處是作者沒(méi)有勇氣問(wèn)護(hù)士他去哪兒,
故選D。
16.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:所以我一直做志愿者,總是擔(dān)心他。A.擔(dān)心;B.談?wù)?;C.學(xué)習(xí);D.聽(tīng)■=worryabout
擔(dān)心;根據(jù)下文Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkeptvolunteering,(我害怕他們會(huì)說(shuō)他死
了。所以我一直做志愿者)可知,可知,此處是作者總是擔(dān)心他,故選A。
17.考查形容詞。句意:他看上去很驚訝,說(shuō):”是的”。A.害怕的;B.高興的:C.悲傷的;D.驚訝的。
根據(jù)」二文Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar."Excuseme,"Iwalkedup
andaskedexcitedly,"ArcyouMr.Gillespie?”(幾年后,我在加油站看到一個(gè)男人。他的臉看起來(lái)很熟
悉。”打擾一下,”我走上前,興奮地問(wèn),”你是吉萊斯皮先生嗎?”)可知,此處是他看上去很驚訝,故
選De
18.考查名詞。句意:淚水涌上他的眼眶,他給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱。A.任務(wù);B.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);C.擁抱;D.課。
根據(jù)上文ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,(我告訴他我是誰(shuí)。淚水涌上他的眼眶)可知,此
處他給了作者一個(gè)大大的擁抱,故選C。
19.考查形容詞。句意:他告訴我說(shuō)我的聲音和觸摸幫助他活了下來(lái)。A.活著的;B.好奇的;C.T凈的;
D.安靜的。根據(jù)上文Hesaidthatwhilehewasinacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetold
methatmyvoice(他說(shuō),當(dāng)他昏迷時(shí),他能聽(tīng)到我的聲音,感覺(jué)到我的手。他告訴我,我的聲音)可
知,此處他告訴作者說(shuō)作者的聲音和觸摸幫助他活了下來(lái),故選A。
20.考查名詞。句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)只是個(gè)十幾歲的孩子,但那次經(jīng)歷告訴我,小小的善舉可以改變一個(gè)人的
生活。A.教育;B.經(jīng)歷;C.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);D.研究。根據(jù)showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's
life.(向我展示了小小的善舉如何改變一個(gè)人的生活可知,此處是那次經(jīng)歷告訴作者,故選
二、III.閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最
佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共2小題,每小題5分)
(5OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,
dirtydogcameclosetothem.
"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.
"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"saidtheboy.
Thechildrenplayedwith(hedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,(hey
wishedtotakeWillyhome.
"No,"saidthefather.
"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."
Onthewayhome?thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."
Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto
seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden(捕狗員)wastrying
tocatchhim.
Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar(項(xiàng)圈).Hehasnoleash(狗繩).This
dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*
Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.
Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash?”sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous.
Seeingthis,thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith
hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyintheplacehetrulybelonged.
21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthedoginthepark?B
A.Theytookhimhome.
B.Theyplayedwithhim.
C.Theyhelpedcleanhim.
D.Theytriedtocatchhim.
22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?D
A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.
B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.
C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.
D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.
23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?A
A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.
B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.
C.Theywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.
D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.
24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?A
A.Kindandwise.
B.Strictandcaring.
C.Braveandtough.
D.Cheerfulandproud.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?D
A.AGameinthePark
B.ASpecialPicnicDay
C.ADogwithNoFriends
D.ANewFamilyMember
【解答】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.(孩子們整個(gè)下午都
在和狗玩。)可知,孩子們第一次在公園里遇到狗時(shí),和她玩了一個(gè)下午。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmiss
him.”(媽媽說(shuō):"他一定是有主人的,他們會(huì)想他的?!保┛芍改刚J(rèn)為狗有主人,所以最初不允許孩
子們把狗帶回家。故選D。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught.(也許威利不屬于
任何人。他可能會(huì)被抓住。)可知,全家人擔(dān)心威利的安全,所以他們一直想著威利。故選A。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段Thechildrentriedtostopthis.(孩子們?cè)噲D阻止捕狗員。)和第九段Quickly,
theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.(男孩迅速解下自己的腰帶,說(shuō):"這是它的項(xiàng)圈。
以及第十段Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongs
tous."(女孩摘下自己的發(fā)帶,補(bǔ)充道:”這是它的狗繩。它叫威利,屬于我們。”)可知,孩子們聰明
乂善良。故選A。
25.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywithhisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin
theplacehetrulybelonged.(從那天起,威利就和它的新家人幸福地生活在一起。它終于找到了真正屬于
自己的歸宿。)以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了威利如何從一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的狗成為家庭的一員,最
終快樂(lè)地生活在新家。所以文章的標(biāo)題是“一個(gè)新的家庭成員”。故選D。
(5分)?Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting
theenvironment.
②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports(出口)different
kindsofgreenenergyproducts?suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused
inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.
?InsideChina,cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars
insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic
Iransport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.
?Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Over(hepasttenyears,
priceshavegonedown?butthequalityhasimproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.
⑤What'smore?theChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyindustry.In
2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen
development.
@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,
notonlyfbrtoday,butalsofor(hefutureof(hewholeworld.
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?A
A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.
B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.
C.ThcyarcmainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.
D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.
27.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A
A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.
B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.
C.Cleanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.
D.Gas-poweredcar
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