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2024.2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、1.詞匯選擇(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng),并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)

1.(1.5分)一Therearesomanybookshere!

一Yes,youcanfindanyty—cofbookyoulike.()

A.paitB.shapeC.kind

2.(1.5分)一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.

—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.()

A.getB.readC.return

3.(1.5分)一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.

一That'sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.()

A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually

4.(1.5分)一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

一Yes,he'sreallygoodalthinking.()

A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet

5.(1.5分)一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.

—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.()

A.careaboutitB.runoutofit

C.stopdoingit

二、ii.從下面方框里的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入短文空白處,以使短文表達(dá)正確、完整,并在答題卡上將

相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)

(7.5分)

A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce

Treesplayanimportantroleinprotectingthe6Theytakeingreenhousegasesand7oxygen,

workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome8activitiesareharmingforests.That'swhyweshouldtake

actiontoprotecttrees.

Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid?

"Everysmall9canhelpstopclimatechange.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And

theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature,"Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.

Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourfuture.Let's10morepeopletohelpoursilentfriends!

二、11.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將用應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)

(10分)WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atahospitalduringthesummer.I11

mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto12

him.

Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷)andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand?and

talkedtohim.Hewaslikea13tome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.

Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI14,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't

havethe】5toaskthenurseswherehewcnt.Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddicd.SoIjustkept

volunteering,always16abouthim.

Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar(熟悉的)."Excuseme,"Iwalked

upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked17,andsaidyes.

ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig18.Hesaidthatwhilehewasina

coma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetoldmethatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay

19.

Iwasonlyateenager,butthat2()showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone'slife.

11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed

12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton

13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hero

14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologizedD.sunived

15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage

16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learningD.hearing

17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised

18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson

19.A.aliveB.curiousC.clcanD.quict

20.A.educationB.experienceC.competition□.research

二、HL閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最

佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共2小題,每小題5分)

(5分)OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,

dirtydogcameclosetothem.

"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.

"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"said(heboy.

Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,they

wishedtotakeWillyhome.

"No,"saidthefather.

"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."

Onthewayhome,thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."

Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto

seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden(捕狗員)wastrying

tocatchhim.

Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar(項(xiàng)圈).Hehasnoleash(狗繩).This

dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*

Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.

Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous."

Seeingthis*thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith

hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin(heplacehetrulybelonged.

21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthecloginthepark?

A.Theytookhimhome.

B.Theyplayedwithhim.

C.Thcyhelpedcleanhim.

D.Theytriedtocatchhim.

22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?

A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.

B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.

C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.

D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.

23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?

A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.

B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.

C.Thcywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.

D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?

A.Kindandwise.

B.Strictandcaring.

C.Braveandtough.

D.Cheerfulandproud.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AGameinthePark

B.ASpecialPicnicDay

C.ADogwithNoFriends

D.ANewFamilyMember

(5分)?Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting

theenvironment.

②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports(出口)different

kindsofgreenenergyproducts,suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused

inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.

③InsideChina?cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars

insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic

transport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.

?Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Ovcrthepasttenyears,

priceshavegonedown,hutthequalityhasiniproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.

⑤Whal'smore,(heChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyinduslry.In

2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen

development.

@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,

notonlyfortoday,butalsoforthefutureofthewholeworld.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?

A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.

B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.

C.TheyaremainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.

D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.

27.Whatcanwcinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?

A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.

B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.

C.CIeanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.

D.Gas-poweredcarsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moreaffordable"mean?

A.Bigger.

B.Cheaper.

C.Harder.

D.Higher.

29.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.ItshowsChina'scleanenergystillhasaproblem.

B.ItexplainswhycleanenergyisexpensiveinChina.

C.ItcomparesChina'scleanenergywithothercountries'.

D.Itshowshowthegovernmenthelpsdevelopcleanenergy.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?

A.⑤⑥

1

二、第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫,

并在答題卷上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題L5分)

(7.5分)

A.Remembertokeepahigprojectinyourmind.

B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulovetodoafterschool.

C.Thcmoreyoupractice,thebitteryoubecome.

D.Withtheserightsteps,youcanmakeithappen.

E.Youwillbemoreconfidentwhenyouseeothersenjoyyourwork.

F.Forexample>drawonepictureeachweekorwriteafunpoemeverymonth.

Manyofusenjoyactivitieslikedrawing,playinggames,orwritingstories.Haveyoueverthoughtthatoneday

yourinterestsmightbecomeyourjobinthefuture?Belowarefoureasystepstohelpyouexplorethatidea.

FindoutYourFavouriteThing

31Doyouliketakingphotos?bakingcookies,ortellingjokes?Pickoneactivitythatmakesyouthe

happiest.

SharewithOthers

Showyourfriendsorfamilywhatyoumade.Youcouldbringyourdrawingstoclass,bakecakesforyour

family,orreadashortstorytoyourclassmates.32

TrySmallProjects

Pickonesmallgoal(目標(biāo)).33Smallprojectshelpyoulearnhowtoplanandfinishthings.

KeepGoing

Doingwhatyoulovetakestimeandeffort.Youmightmeetproblemsormakemistakes,butthat'sokay.34

Turningourinterestsintocareerisanamazingjourney.35Starttoday,andenjoyeverythingyoulearn

alongtheway!

二、第三節(jié)下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六項(xiàng)課外活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下五個(gè)同學(xué)的興趣,選擇最適合他們的活

動(dòng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)

(7.5分)

A.Youcandrawpicturesandshowyourideasonpaperwithus.

B.Wcstudythestarsandexplorethenightsky.It'sfunifyoulikespace.

C.Youcanuseacameratokeepspecialmemoriesandbeautifulmomentshere.

D.Thisisthebestactivityfbryouifyoulikewatchingandlearningaboutbirds.

E.Chessisasmartgamewhereyouneedtothinkcarefullyandmakeplanstowin.

F.Youcangrowflowersorvegetableshere.Justremembertowater(hemregularly.

36.Sophiaenjoysgamesthatmakeherthinkandplan.

37.Noahfeelshappywhenheseeshisplanesgrowdaybyday.

38.Emmaenjoystakingphotosandsharingthemonsocialmedia.

39.Avaisinterestedinscienceandwantstoknowmoreaboutstars.

40.Leolikestoexpresshisthoughtsandfeelingsthroughhispaintings.

二、iv.語(yǔ)法填空(io分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,

并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(共1小題,每小題10分)

(10分)WuYanniisayoungfemalealhlete.Shesetanew60-metrehurdlesrecord(跨欄紀(jì)錄)4123

March,2O25.Thismadeherahottopicagain.However,sheshowsnointerestinthis.Wusays>"Publicattention

comesandgoes42(quick):realresultsstay.NowI43(prepare)forthecoiningcompetition."

Somepeoplecriticize(批評(píng))Wuonlineforwearingmakeupduringcompetitionsandbeingover-confident.

44_shesays,"Wccanonlyworkhardforwhatwereallywant.It's45(possible)tomakeeveryonelike

you."ladmirehercouragetobedisliked.

AlthoughWuhasmademany46(achievement)inhurdling,herjourneyhasmanyupsand

downs.Whenshefaceshardtimes,insteadof47(give)up,sheseesthemaschancestoimprove.Wuthinks

thatdifficultiesteachher48(patient)andself-reflection.Herstorymakesmerealize(hatmeeting

difficultiesisnot49badthingifwecanlearnfromthem.

WuYanniinspiresmealot.Ilearntobeproudof50(I),workhardformydreamandfaceproblems

bravely.

二、V.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)

51.(15假設(shè)你是李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Anna暑假想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游,但對(duì)中國(guó)不太了解,希望你能推薦

一個(gè)城市。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫(xiě)一封郵件:

(I)說(shuō)明推薦的理由;

(2)介紹景點(diǎn)和活動(dòng);

(3)表達(dá)期待和歡迎。

注意:

(1)80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名;

(3)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

(4)條理清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。

參考詞匯:recommend推薦

DearAnna,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mexcitedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChina,andIhighlyrecommendyouto

payavisitto

Yours,

LiHua

2024.2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一,選擇題(共5小題)

題號(hào)12345

答案CAABC

一、1.詞匯選擇(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng),并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)

1.(1.5分)一Therearesomanybookshere!

—Yes,youcanfindanytypeofbookyoulike.()

A.partB.shapeC.kind

【解答】pan部分;shape形狀;kind種類。根據(jù)句意可知,句中劃線部分的意思是“種類”,與C選項(xiàng)

意思相同。

故選:Co

2.(1.5分)一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.

—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.()

A.getB.readC.return

【解答】get獲得、收至lj;read讀;return歸還。根據(jù)下文Don'Iworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudies

ihesedays.(別擔(dān)心。也許她這幾天只是忙于學(xué)習(xí)呢。)可知,此處表達(dá)為:這次我沒(méi)有收到我最好的朋

友的來(lái)信。句中劃線部分的意思是“收到”,與A選項(xiàng)意思相近。

故選:Ao

3.(1.5分)一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.

一That*sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.()

A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually

【解答】finally最終;otherwise否則;actually事實(shí)上。根據(jù)Theteamtriedmanyways(團(tuán)隊(duì)嘗試了許

多方法)可知,最終他們解決了問(wèn)題。所以句中劃線部分的意思是“最終”,與A選項(xiàng)意思用同。

故選:Ao

4.(1.5分)一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

—Yes,he'sreallygoodatthinking.()

A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet

【解答】funny有趣的;clever聰明的:quiet安靜的。根據(jù)Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

(他只用一分鐘就能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。)可知,西蒙很聰明,句中劃線部分的意思是“聰明的",與B選

項(xiàng)意思相同。

故選:B。

5.(1.5分)一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.

—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.()

A.careaboutitB.runoutofit

C.stopdoingit

[解答]careaboutit關(guān)心它;runoutofit用完它;stopdoingit停止做它。根據(jù)smokingharmsbothyou

andyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.(吸煙對(duì)你和你的家人都有害。你最好戒掉它。)可知,giveup意、

為“放棄”,所以句中劃線部分的意思是“放棄它”,與C選項(xiàng)意思相近。

故選:C。

二、ii.從下面方框里的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入短文空白處,以使短文表達(dá)正確、完整,并在答題卡上將

相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題1.5分)

(7.5分)

A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce

Tiecsplayanimpuitautivlcinpivtcctingthe(6)DTheytakeingieculiuuscgasesand(7)__F

oxygen?workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome(8)Eactivitiesareharmingforests.That'swhywe

shouldtakeactiontoprotecttrees.

Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid,

"Everysmall(9)Ccanhelpstopclimatechangc.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And

theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature."Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.

Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourtuture.Let's(10)Amorepeopletohelpoursilenttnends!

【解答】6.考查名詞。句意:樹(shù)木在保護(hù)環(huán)境方面起著重要作用。"Treesplayanimportantrole

inprotectingIhe..."(樹(shù)木在保護(hù)……方面起著重要作用。)可知此處表達(dá)樹(shù)木對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù)作用,應(yīng)用

environment,意為"環(huán)境",故選D。

7.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它們吸收溫室氣體并產(chǎn)生氧氣,就像大自然的空氣凈化器一樣。根據(jù)句子"Theytake

ingreenhousegasesand...oxygen."(它們吸收溫室/l體并...氧氣。)可知此處表達(dá)樹(shù)木產(chǎn)生氧氣的功能,

應(yīng)用produce,意為"產(chǎn)生",故選F。

8.考查名詞。句意:但是一些人類活動(dòng)正在破壞森林。根據(jù)句T"Butsome...activitiesareharmingforests."

(但是一些……活動(dòng)正在破壞森林。)可知此處表達(dá)人類活動(dòng)對(duì)森林的破壞,應(yīng)用human,意為”人類的

”,故選E。

9.考查名詞。句意:每一個(gè)小小的努力都能幫助阻止氣候變化。根據(jù)句子"Everysmall...canhelpstop

climatechange."(每一個(gè)小小的……都能幫助阻止氣候變化J可知此處表達(dá)小努力對(duì)氣候變化的積極

影響,應(yīng)用effort,意為“努力",故選C。

10.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:讓我們呼吁更多的人來(lái)幫助我們這些無(wú)聲的朋友吧!根據(jù)句子"L"s...more

peopletohelpoursilentfriends!"(讓我們更多的人來(lái)幫助我們這些無(wú)聲的朋友吧。)可知此處表達(dá)呼

吁更多人參與保護(hù)樹(shù)木的行動(dòng),應(yīng)用callon,意為“呼吁",枚選A。

二、11.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將用應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)

(10分)WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atahospitalduringthesummer.1(II)

BmostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto(12)

C_him.

Mr.Gillespicwasinacoma(昏迷)andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,and

talkedtohim.Hewaslikea(13)Btome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.

Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI(14)A,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't

have(he(15)Dtoaskthenurseswherehewent.Iwasafraid(heymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkept

volunteering,always(16)Aabouthim.

Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar(熟悉的)."Excuseme,"Iwalked

upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked(17)D,andsaidyes.

ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tcarscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig(18)C.Hesaidthatwhilehewas

inacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.IIetoldme:hatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay

(19)A.

Iwasonlyateenager,butthat(20)Bshowedmehov/smallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's

life.

11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed

12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton

13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hcro

14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologized0.survived

15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage

16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learning□.hearing

17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised

18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson

19.A.aliveB.curiousC.cleanD.quiet

20.A.educationB.experienceC.compelitionD.research

【解答】11.考杳動(dòng)詞。句意:我花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間都和一個(gè)叫吉莉?佩爾的人在一起。A.拯救;B.花費(fèi);

C.浪費(fèi);D.錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)空后mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie(大部分時(shí)間都和一個(gè)叫吉莉?

佩爾的人在一起)可知,此處花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間,故選

12.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)飛句意:他沒(méi)有任何來(lái)訪者,似乎也沒(méi)有人關(guān)心他。A.來(lái)自;B.夢(mèng)想;C關(guān)心;D.依

賴。根據(jù)上文Hedidnlhaveanyvisi2rs(他沒(méi)有任何來(lái)訪者)可知,此處是似乎也沒(méi)有人關(guān)心他,故選

Co

13.考查名詞。句意:雖然他不會(huì)說(shuō)話,但他就像我的朋友。A.老師;B.朋友;C.客人:D.英雄。根據(jù)

上文Mr.Gillespiewasinacomaandcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,andtalked

iohim.(Gillespie先生處于昏迷狀態(tài),只能移動(dòng)一點(diǎn)。我經(jīng)常坐在他的床邊,握著他的手,和他說(shuō)話.)

和語(yǔ)境可知,此處是他就像我的朋友,故選B。

14.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我回來(lái)時(shí),吉莉?佩爾先生已經(jīng)走了,A.返回;B.退休;C.道歉;D.幸存。根據(jù)

下文Mr.Gillespiewasgone.(吉莉?佩爾先生已經(jīng)走了。)可知,此處當(dāng)作者回來(lái)時(shí),故選A。

15.考查名詞。句意:我沒(méi)有勇氣問(wèn)護(hù)士他去哪兒。A.材料:B.知識(shí);C.地址;D.勇氣。根據(jù)下文Iwas

afraidtheymightsayhehaddied.(我害怕他們會(huì)說(shuō)他死了。)可知,此處是作者沒(méi)有勇氣問(wèn)護(hù)士他去哪兒,

故選D。

16.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:所以我一直做志愿者,總是擔(dān)心他。A.擔(dān)心;B.談?wù)?;C.學(xué)習(xí);D.聽(tīng)■=worryabout

擔(dān)心;根據(jù)下文Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkeptvolunteering,(我害怕他們會(huì)說(shuō)他死

了。所以我一直做志愿者)可知,可知,此處是作者總是擔(dān)心他,故選A。

17.考查形容詞。句意:他看上去很驚訝,說(shuō):”是的”。A.害怕的;B.高興的:C.悲傷的;D.驚訝的。

根據(jù)」二文Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar."Excuseme,"Iwalkedup

andaskedexcitedly,"ArcyouMr.Gillespie?”(幾年后,我在加油站看到一個(gè)男人。他的臉看起來(lái)很熟

悉。”打擾一下,”我走上前,興奮地問(wèn),”你是吉萊斯皮先生嗎?”)可知,此處是他看上去很驚訝,故

選De

18.考查名詞。句意:淚水涌上他的眼眶,他給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱。A.任務(wù);B.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);C.擁抱;D.課。

根據(jù)上文ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,(我告訴他我是誰(shuí)。淚水涌上他的眼眶)可知,此

處他給了作者一個(gè)大大的擁抱,故選C。

19.考查形容詞。句意:他告訴我說(shuō)我的聲音和觸摸幫助他活了下來(lái)。A.活著的;B.好奇的;C.T凈的;

D.安靜的。根據(jù)上文Hesaidthatwhilehewasinacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetold

methatmyvoice(他說(shuō),當(dāng)他昏迷時(shí),他能聽(tīng)到我的聲音,感覺(jué)到我的手。他告訴我,我的聲音)可

知,此處他告訴作者說(shuō)作者的聲音和觸摸幫助他活了下來(lái),故選A。

20.考查名詞。句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)只是個(gè)十幾歲的孩子,但那次經(jīng)歷告訴我,小小的善舉可以改變一個(gè)人的

生活。A.教育;B.經(jīng)歷;C.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);D.研究。根據(jù)showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's

life.(向我展示了小小的善舉如何改變一個(gè)人的生活可知,此處是那次經(jīng)歷告訴作者,故選

二、III.閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最

佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共2小題,每小題5分)

(5OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,

dirtydogcameclosetothem.

"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.

"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"saidtheboy.

Thechildrenplayedwith(hedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,(hey

wishedtotakeWillyhome.

"No,"saidthefather.

"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."

Onthewayhome?thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."

Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto

seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden(捕狗員)wastrying

tocatchhim.

Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar(項(xiàng)圈).Hehasnoleash(狗繩).This

dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*

Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.

Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash?”sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous.

Seeingthis,thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith

hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyintheplacehetrulybelonged.

21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthedoginthepark?B

A.Theytookhimhome.

B.Theyplayedwithhim.

C.Theyhelpedcleanhim.

D.Theytriedtocatchhim.

22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?D

A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.

B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.

C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.

D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.

23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?A

A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.

B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.

C.Theywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.

D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?A

A.Kindandwise.

B.Strictandcaring.

C.Braveandtough.

D.Cheerfulandproud.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?D

A.AGameinthePark

B.ASpecialPicnicDay

C.ADogwithNoFriends

D.ANewFamilyMember

【解答】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.(孩子們整個(gè)下午都

在和狗玩。)可知,孩子們第一次在公園里遇到狗時(shí),和她玩了一個(gè)下午。故選B。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段"Hemustbelongto(屬于)somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmiss

him.”(媽媽說(shuō):"他一定是有主人的,他們會(huì)想他的?!保┛芍改刚J(rèn)為狗有主人,所以最初不允許孩

子們把狗帶回家。故選D。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught.(也許威利不屬于

任何人。他可能會(huì)被抓住。)可知,全家人擔(dān)心威利的安全,所以他們一直想著威利。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段Thechildrentriedtostopthis.(孩子們?cè)噲D阻止捕狗員。)和第九段Quickly,

theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.(男孩迅速解下自己的腰帶,說(shuō):"這是它的項(xiàng)圈。

以及第十段Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongs

tous."(女孩摘下自己的發(fā)帶,補(bǔ)充道:”這是它的狗繩。它叫威利,屬于我們。”)可知,孩子們聰明

乂善良。故選A。

25.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywithhisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin

theplacehetrulybelonged.(從那天起,威利就和它的新家人幸福地生活在一起。它終于找到了真正屬于

自己的歸宿。)以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了威利如何從一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的狗成為家庭的一員,最

終快樂(lè)地生活在新家。所以文章的標(biāo)題是“一個(gè)新的家庭成員”。故選D。

(5分)?Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting

theenvironment.

②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports(出口)different

kindsofgreenenergyproducts?suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused

inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.

?InsideChina,cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars

insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic

Iransport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.

?Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Over(hepasttenyears,

priceshavegonedown?butthequalityhasimproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.

⑤What'smore?theChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyindustry.In

2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen

development.

@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,

notonlyfbrtoday,butalsofor(hefutureof(hewholeworld.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?A

A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.

B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.

C.ThcyarcmainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.

D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.

27.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A

A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.

B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.

C.Cleanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.

D.Gas-poweredcar

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