高考英語讀后續(xù)寫情緒詞和動詞短語一、情緒詞1.高興·滿足·自豪happy,glad,pleased,delighted,thrilled,overjoyed,content,satisfied,proud,cheerful,joyful,ecstaticIwas**thrilled**whenthebikewasfixed.自行車修好時我**欣喜若狂**。Shefelt**proud**seeingherartonthewall.看到自己的作品上墻，她**很自豪**。Theywere**delighted**withtheunexpecteddonation.他們對意外捐贈**喜出望外**。Hesounded**cheerful**onthephone.他在電話里聽起來**興高采烈**。Wewere**overjoyed**tocrossthefinishline.沖過終點時我們**喜極而泣**。2.悲傷·失望·沮喪sad,upset,down,disappointed,frustrated,depressed,heartbroken,gloomy,miserable,sorrowful,devastated,disheartenedShelooked**heartbroken**afterthenews.聽到消息后她**心碎**了。Ifelt**frustrated**whenthemapfailed.地圖失靈時我**很沮喪**。Hewas**devastated**bytheloss.他對失敗**痛不欲生**。A**gloomy**silencefilledtheroom.房間里一片**陰郁**的沉默。Don’tbe**disheartened**;tryagain.別**灰心**，再試一次。3.焦慮·緊張·恐懼nervous,anxious,worried,tense,scared,frightened,terrified,panicked,uneasy,apprehensive,jittery,alarmedIwas**nervous**beforethepresentation.演講前我**緊張不安**。Shefelt**uneasy**walkingaloneatnight.深夜獨行她**惴惴不安**。Theloudcrashmadeus**alarmed**.巨響讓我們**驚慌**。He’s**apprehensive**aboutthetestresults.他對考試成績**提心吊膽**。Myheartwas**panicked**asthebearapproached.熊靠近時我**驚慌失措**。4.憤怒·煩躁·厭惡angry,mad,furious,annoyed,irritated,cross,enraged,outraged,exasperated,grumpy,bitter,resentfulDadwas**cross**aboutthemessykitchen.廚房臟亂，爸爸**很生氣**。Shewas**furious**atbeingaccused.被指責(zé)她**勃然大怒**。Theconstantbarkingmadehim**irritated**.不停的犬吠讓他**煩躁**。Ifelt**outraged**bytheunfairrule.我對不公的規(guī)定**感到憤慨**。Don’tbe**grumpy**;it’sabeautifulday.別**悶悶不樂**的，天氣多好。5.驚訝·困惑·好奇surprised,amazed,shocked,stunned,astonished,startled,confused,puzzled,curious,bewildered,skeptical,dumbfoundedIwas**stunned**bytheunexpectedgift.意外禮物讓我**目瞪口呆**。Shelooked**puzzled**attheriddle.她對謎語**一臉困惑**。Hissuddenapologyleftme**bewildered**.他突然道歉，我**茫然不解**。Theaudiencewas**astonished**bythetrick.觀眾對魔術(shù)**驚嘆不已**。I’m**curious**aboutyournewproject.我對你的新項目**很好奇**。6.感動·溫暖·同情moved,touched,warm-hearted,sympathetic,compassionate,grateful,thankful,appreciative,heart-warming,overwhelmed(withemotion)Iwas**deeplymoved**bytheirkindness.他們的善意讓我**深受感動**。Shefelt**grateful**forthesecondchance.她對重獲機會**滿懷感激**。Theletterwas**heart-warming**.這封信**溫暖人心**。Hegavea**sympathetic**smile.他報以**同情**的微笑。Iwas**overwhelmed**bytheirgenerosity.他們的慷慨讓我**激動得不能自已**。7.羞愧·尷尬·內(nèi)疚embarrassed,ashamed,guilty,self-conscious,awkward,humiliated,mortified,blushful,remorsefulShefelt**embarrassed**whenherdressleakeddye.裙子掉色，她**尷尬至極**。Iwas**ashamed**ofyellingatDad.對爸爸大吼我**感到羞愧**。Helooked**guilty**holdingthebrokenvase.他捧著碎花瓶，一臉**愧疚**。Themistakelefther**mortified**.這個錯誤讓她**羞愧難當(dāng)**。Don’tfeel**awkward**—everyonemakeserrors.別**別扭**，人人都會犯錯。8.平靜·放松·厭倦calm,peaceful,relaxed,atease,quiet,still,bored,weary,exhausted,detached,indifferentStay**calm**duringtheemergency.緊急情況保持**冷靜**。Ifeel**atease**whenknitting.編織時我**很放松**。Theforestwas**peaceful**atdawn.黎明時的森林**寧靜安詳**。Aftertherace,Iwas**weary**buthappy.比賽后我**疲憊不堪**卻開心。Hisfaceremained**indifferent**tothenews.他對消息**漠不關(guān)心**?！咎崾尽?.情緒形容詞常置于系動詞后：feel/seem/look/sound+adj.2.加強語氣：deeply/extremely/rather/slightly+情緒詞。3.寫作中交替使用同義詞，可避免重復(fù)、增強畫面感。二、動詞短語【情感與心理類】（Emotions&MentalStates）feellike想要；感覺像Ifeltlikegivingupafterthefall.摔倒后我真想放棄。breakdown情緒崩潰Ibrokedownandcriedaftertheargument.爭吵后我情緒崩潰，哭了出來。cheerup振作起來Shetriedtocheermeupwithajoke.她試圖用笑話讓我振作起來。calmdown冷靜下來Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimselfdown.他深吸一口氣讓自己冷靜下來。getover克服（情緒）Ittookmeweekstogetoverthefailure.我花了好幾周才從失敗中走出來。becaughtupin陷入（情緒/事件）Iwascaughtupintheexcitementofthegame.我沉浸在比賽的興奮中?！緵Q策與行動類】（Decision&Action）makeupmymind下定決心Imadeupmymindtofinishtherace.我下定決心要完成比賽。stickto堅持Istucktomytrainingplaneveryday.我每天都堅持訓(xùn)練計劃。dealwith處理；應(yīng)對Ihadtodealwiththepressurealone.我不得不獨自應(yīng)對壓力。figureout想出；弄明白Itriedtofigureoutwhatwentwrong.我試圖弄明白哪里出了問題。giveup放棄Iwantedtogiveuphalfwaythrough.我中途一度想放棄。pushthrough堅持到底Ipushedthroughthepainandkeptrunning.我忍著疼痛堅持跑下去。setoff出發(fā)Wesetoffearlyinthemorning.我們一早就出發(fā)了。headfor朝……方向前進Iheadedforthenearestshelter.我朝最近的避難所跑去?！救穗H互動類】（SocialInteraction）callout大聲喊Dadcalledouttomefromtheporch.爸爸在門廊大聲喊我。wavegoodbye揮手告別Theyallwavedgoodbyeonebyone.他們一個個揮手告別。shoutat對……大喊Ishoutedatmybrothertoleavemealone.我沖哥哥大喊讓他別煩我。apologizeto向……道歉Iapologizedtoherforbeinglate.我因遲到向她道歉。thankfor感謝……Ithankedhimforhelpingme.我感謝他幫了我。encouragesb.todo鼓勵某人做某事Sheencouragedmetotryagain.她鼓勵我再試一次。【時間與狀態(tài)類】（Time&State）passby時間流逝Twomonthspassedbywithoutnotice.兩個月悄然過去。stayup熬夜Istayedupallnighttofinishthetest.我熬夜完成了測試。wakeup醒來Iwokeupwithastartat5a.m.我凌晨5點突然驚醒。fallasleep入睡Hefellasleepduringthemovie.他在看電影時睡著了。showup出現(xiàn)Shedidn’tshowupforthemeeting.她沒有出現(xiàn)在會議上。五、自然與場景類（Nature&Environment）pourdown（雨）傾盆而下Therainpoureddownheavily.大雨傾盆而下。blowin吹進來Thefreezingwindblewintomyapartment.寒風(fēng)灌進我的公寓。soakthrough濕透Mycoatwassoakedthroughinthestorm.我的外套在暴風(fēng)雨中濕透了。clearup（天氣）放晴Theskyclearedupafterthestorm.暴風(fēng)雨后天放晴了?！颈扔髋c抽象表達】（Figurative&Abstract）stabsbintheback背后捅刀（背叛）Shestabbedmeinthebackbytellingmy