中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)型閱讀

一.任務(wù)型閱讀（共25小題）

1.（2024?淮安）WheatStrawPainting（麥稈畫）firstappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.Today,

somepeoplearestillinterestedinit,andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStraw

Paintingwhenshewas16yearsold.In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.Now,ZhangLirealizesthat

WheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodofortherestofherlife.

Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitby

hand.Colorfulstraws,likered?orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks."Theyareallnatural.1'Zhang

Lisaid.Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.

InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting,shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditional

Chineseart.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery（蘇繡）fromsomefamousartists.

Oneofhergreatestworksisabirdamongflowers.lttookherthewholeyeartofinishit.Thebird's

smooth-shinyandcolorfulfcatlicrsarcmadeofwheatstraw,whiletheflowersarcmadeofsilk."Inmy

works,youwillfindpaintingsandembroideriesmixwell."saidZhangLi.

Throughgreateffort,ZhangLisuccessfullybroughtWheatStrawPaintingtopeople'sattention.She

said,"WhatIhavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisslil：alongwaytogo.”

（1）WhendidZhangLisetupherownworkroom?

（2）WheredoesZhangLicollectlotsofwheatstraw?

（3）WhatmakesZhangLi'spaintingsbeautiful?

（4）WhodidZhangLilearnSuzhouembroideryfrom?

（5）WhatdocsZhangLimeanbytheunderlined（畫線的）words?

2.（2024秋?臨渭區(qū)校級(jí)期中）Halloween（萬(wàn)圣節(jié)）（raditionsareverypopularinEnglish-speaking

countries?especiallyamongkidsandteenagers.Herearesomeofthemostcommon（raditionsintheU.K.

Pumpkinlanterns

Thesearepumpkinswiththeinsidetakenoutandeyes,amouthandanosecutintooneside.Acandleis

insidethepumpkin.Thelightcreatesa"scaryface".Peopleputpumpkinlanternsintheirhomeson

Halloweenandtheyalsohavemealsmadeofpumpkinsatthistimeofyear.

Dressingup

PeopleofallagesdressuponHalloween.Mostofthemwillwearsomespecialclothestomakethem

looklikewitches,ghosts,vampires(吸血鬼)，ctc.Thcybuytheseclothesfromtheshopormakethemon

theirownathome.

Trick-or-treat

Childrendressupandvisittheirneighbors,askingfora"trickortreat".Theirneighborsgivethem

sweetsormoneyasa"treat".Ifthereisnotreat,thechildrenwillplayatrick(玩惡作劇)onthe

neighbor.Somepeoplethinkthatplayingtricksisrude,butluckily*thereisalmostalwaysatreat.This

customcamefromtheU.S.andismostpopularamongkids.Youngchildrenusuallygo"trickortreat"with

theirparentsoranolderbrotherorsister.

Whetheryoudecide(ogotoaHalloweenparlyorgotrick-or-treat,wehopeyou'vegotsomeideas

fbrcelebratingHalloween.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto?

Itrefersto"_______________________

(2)Whodochildrenaskfora"trickortreat'Yrom?

Theyaskfora"trickortreat"from.

(3)Wherewasthecustom"trickortreat"from?

Itwasfrom.

(4)WhichEnglishwordmeans"恐怖的"inthepassage?

Itis"____________

(5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

Itmainlytalksabout.

3.(2024秋?青羊區(qū)校級(jí)期中)Inthepast,peopleworeclothestocovertheirbodiesandprotect

themselvesagainstmanythings(hatmightcausedangertothem,suchasrain,snowandwind.Theyhave

showngreatgiftforinventingclothestoprotectthemselvesfromenvironmentaldangers.Forexample?

theyhavemadespaceclothesinspace,swimmingsuitinwater,andotherkindsofprotectiveclothingto

stayawayfromanydanger.

Nowadays,clothescanprotectyouwhenyoudosomethingdangerous.Theyofferyouaprotection

betweenyourskinandcnvironmcnt.Forexample,onhotsunnydaysasun-proofclothingwillprotectyou

fromthesun.Further,clothescankeepgerms(細(xì)菌)awayfromourbodyso(hatwehaveabetter

protectionfromillnesses.Someday,maybeyourclotheswillcheckyourbodyandremindyoutotakeyour

medicine.

"In2050,thedesignersofclotheswillusedifferentkindsofnewmaterials(材料)tomakebeautiful

clothes.Clothingcompaniesaregettingcloserandclosertothelatestfashions.Fashionswillincreasingly

helpdesignersmakeorchangethestylesofclothes."saidSondraGrace,theheadoftheFashionDepartment

attheMassachusettsCollegeofArt.

However,thedifferencebetweenfashionableclothingandprotectiveclothingisnotalwaysclear.On

(heonehand,clothesdesignedtobefashionablewilloftenhavesomeprotectivefunclions.Ontheotherhand,

clothesdesignedtobefunctionalwilloftentrytobefashionable.Anyway,wecansaythattheclothing

industrywillimprovequickly.

Topic：(1)______________________ofclothes

InthepastClothes(2)_______________________coverbodiesandprotect

themselvesfromenvironmentaldangers.

InthemoderndaysMorefunctionsofclothesClothescanprotectyou

especiallybetweenyourskinand

environmentwhenyoudo

somethingdangerous.

Clothescankeepgermsaway

fromourbody.Inthisway,weare

(3)_______________illnesses.

InthefutureThestyleofclotheswillchange(4)_______________________latest

fashions.However,thedifferencebetweenfashionableclothingand

protectiveclothingisnotalwaysclear.

ConclusionTheclothingindustrywillimprovewith(5)

4.(2。25?濟(jì)寧模擬)Hower-viewingtourismhastakenoilthisspringasbounteous(f康慨的)

bloomsbendbranchesinpublicparksacrossChina.

DunhuangonSept.7?2023.

In1963?Fan,a25-year-oldPekingUniversitygraduate,hadthechancetoworkattheMogaoCaves.

"SeeingDunhuangforthefirst(imewasamazing.Idecidetostayhereandfightforthesebeautifulcaves

forever."FantoldGansuDaily.

Fanandherteamhadtoliveinmudhousesanddrinksaltywater.Thcystayedinsidethecavestodo

someresearch,copymurals(壁畫)，anddowhatevertheycouldtoprotectthem.

In2011,after40yearsofhardwork,areportoniheMogaoCaveswriuenbyFan'steamwasfinally

published.ltwasknownasthefirstprofessional(專業(yè)的)reportoncavearchaeologyinChina,reported

GansuDaily.

Inthelate1980s,Fancam?acrosscomputertechnologybychance.Sherealizedthatthismightprotect

theMogaoCavesforever.Afterover30yearsofstudy?theDunhuangAcademy(研究院)builtadigital

database(數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù))toprotectculturalrelics(文物)there.

"Inmywholelife,I'veonlydoneonething：protectanddeveloptheworldculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))

oftheMogaoCaves,"shetoldPeople'sDaily."MyheartbelongstoDunhuang."

(1)WhatdoesFanJinshido?

(2)WhereistheMogaoCaves?

(3)WhydidtheDunhuangAcademybuildadigitaldatabase?

(4)TherearemanyplacesofinterestinChina.Whichoneisyourfavourite?Pleasewrite30ormore

wordstointroduceit.

6.(2024秋?佛山期中)左欄是五位外國(guó)人想要了解中國(guó)節(jié)日的不同需求，右欄是我國(guó)節(jié)日的介紹，

請(qǐng)將他們的需求和介紹進(jìn)行匹配。

(1)TobyisonbusinessinA.SpringfestivalisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.ltisoneof

ChinafromDecembertoJanuary.HethemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Childrencangetsome

wantstotrysomespecialChinesefood,hongbaoasbestwishesfromtheirparentsandrelatives.

(2)LindafindsthatsomeB.LanternFestivalisonthe15thdayoffirstLunamonthandit

ChineseeatsomespecialcakestoenjoymeanstheendoftheSpringFestival.Peopleenjoy(hebeautiful

llicfulluiouii.Shcwantstojoinihcinkiiilcmsalnightonihalday.

thisyear.C.Tombsweepingfestival,onthefourthorfifthdayofApril,

（3）Lucyisfrom（heUK.SheisatimeforChinesepeopletobeinmemoryoftheirown

receivedahongbaofromherfriend'sancestors（先人）whopassedaway.

grandma.ShewantstoknowthereasonD.OnMid-autumnfestival?peoplewouldgettogethertohave

ofit.abigdinnerandenjoythefullmoontogether.Also?theywould

（4）Maryisadragonboateatsomedeliciousmooncakes.

lover.SheheardofsomedragonboatE.OnDragonBoatfestival,peoplewillhavesomedragonboat

competitionsinChina.Shewantstomatchestocelebrateit.Fanscancometochccrfortheir

watchthem.favouriteteam.

（5）DavidtakesgreatinterestF.Doubleninthfestivalisatimeforpeopletocelebrateforthe

inChineselanterns.Thatrswhyhehopesold.Peoplewouldbewiththeoldtohaveagoodtime.

thathecouldhaveachancetoknowG.LabaFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalontheeighth

moreaboutlanterns.dayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.ltisadayforcookingandeating

Labariceporridge（粥）towishforgoodluck.

7.（2024秋?蘇仙區(qū)期中）WhenIwasyoung,IlearnedlotsofChinesecharacters（漢字）.Myparents

boughtmebookswithsimpleChinesecharacters.Theyexplainedeverysimplecharacterpatientlyand

mademeunderstandthemeaningofeachcharactcr.MygrandfatherusedtoteachChinese,ardheoften

guidedmetowritetheChinesecharactcr"he"whichmcans"harmony"（和諧）inEnglish.

WhenIwasalittleolder,1oftenmetsomedifficultiesinmylife.Alhome,Ioftendisagreedwithmy

sislers.①在學(xué)校，我曾經(jīng)與同學(xué)爭(zhēng)吵。Whenthesethingshappened,Iwasaskedtothinkaboutthe

word"he"onpaper.ilshowsthatpeaceandharmonyare（hemostvaluablethingsforChinesenation.Andwe

shouldvalue（重視）relationshipswithothers.Weshouldchoosetobekind,politeandhonestwithfamilies

andfriendstobuildharmoniousfamilyandsocialrelationships.

②NowIunderstandUicChinesecharactcr"hc"isoneofthemostirn【）ortan（partsoftraditionalculture.

Weshouldhaveitinourhearts.Harmonyisthevalue（價(jià)值觀）thatinfluencestheChinesepeople's

psychology（心'理），thinkingstyleandbehavior.

（1）Whoexplainedeverysimplecharacterpatientlytothewriter?

（2）Whatwasthewriteraskedtodowhenarguingwithclassmates?

(3)Whatvalueistheharmony?

（4）將文中畫線句子①譯成英文。

（5）將文中畫線句子②譯成中文。

8.(2024秋?佛山期中)

QianXuesen,oneofthegreatestscientistsinChina?isrespected(敬佩)bypeoplealloverthe

world.QianwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.Afterfinishinghisstudyin

ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hetraveledtotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Afterhe

graduated(畢業(yè))，hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissils(導(dǎo)彈).

HedidalotforthemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,the

country'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank(空白).InordertofilltheblankofChina'sspaceresearch,

hesetupthefirstresearchinstitute(研究所)ofrocketsandmissilesin1956.Hewasapioneerinthese

fieldssohewascallcd"TheFatherofChina'sMissiles".Chinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.

QianXuesenpassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencourages

Chineseyouth.Oncehesaid,"MycareerisinChina?mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisin

China!".Hewassuccessfulandhumorous.Whensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhe

stayedintheUS,helaughedandsaid,"MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon'tlikeqian(money)

(I)WhenwasQianXuesenbom?

(2)WhatdidQianXuesendoafterhegraduatedinAmerica?

(3)HowdidQianXuesenfilltheblankofcountry'sspaceresearch?

(4)Whywashecalied"TheFatherofChina'sMissiles"?

(5)WhatdidpeoplethinkofQianXuesen?

9.(2024秋?前郭縣期中)Wearingawhiteblouse,Ai-Dastudieshersubject(繪畫題材)and

putspenciltopaper.Shelookslikeanyartistatwork.However,the"beep...beep....beep"noisefromher

armgivesheraway.Ai-Dais,infact,arobot.

Ai-Dahasbeendescribedas(heworld's"firstAIrobotartist"：ShetakeshernamefromAdaLovelace,

(heworld'sfirstfemalecomputerprogrammer.ScientistsatOxfordUniversitydevelopedAIsystemsfbrAi

-Da.Therobothascamerasinhereyeballs.Aftershehasstudiedasubject,shewilluseherleftarmto

draw.Now,Ai-Dacanonlyussapencilfbrsketches(素描).Theplanisforhertopaint.

Ai-DaisnotthefirstAIsystemtoproduceartworks.Sincc2006,scientistshavebeendeveloping

softwaretoturnphotosintodrawings.Lastyear,anartworkcreatedusingAlwassoldinNewYorkfor

$432,500.However,Ai-Dashuman-likeappearancebringssomethingnewtothefield.

InJune>Ai-DaopenedherfirstexhibitionatOxford.Therewereabout30drawingsbytherobot.Ai-

Da,standingnexttoherartworks,attractedmanyvisitors.

Ai-Da'sinventor,AidanMeller,talkedabouttheimportanceoftherobot."Ai-Dabringsanewvoice

totheartworld,"hesaid."AIisgoingtobethebigthingofthe2020s.Thatconcernsusgreatly."Meller

hopestheexhibitionwasjustthestartandthatmorewillfollowtoshowhowAIisinfluencinghumanlife.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

(I)WhoisAdaLovelace?

(2)CanAi-Dauseabrushtopaint?

(3)Whendidscientistsstarttodevelopsoftwaretoturnphotosintodrawings?

(4)Howmanydrawingsw?rethereatAi-Da'sfirstexhibitionatOxford?

(5)WhatisAidanMeller'shope?

10.（2024秋?閔行區(qū)校級(jí)期中）

Alive-streaming叩p（直播應(yīng)用）thatmonitors（監(jiān)控）studentsinclassroomsinsome

middleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ilwasreportedthatanyuserof（he

app.Shuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparents.havepraisedtheappforgivingthem

thechancetomonitortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacy（6急私）problems.Do

youthinktheappisagoodidea?

Istronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewhole

family,andparentsalwayswanttocarefortheirchildren,wherevertheyarc.Thisnew

platform（平臺(tái)）helpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.It'salsoagoodway

tomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.

-Linda

I'minfavorofthisappifparentsgettheirchildren'spermission（準(zhǔn)許）first.Theapp

couldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.ltcouldalsobeusedasatooltoprevent

bullying（霸凌）.However,parentsshouldgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy.

—Jeff

Ithinkthisappisabad:dea.Schoolsshouldbeapleasantandrelaxingplaceforstudents

tostudyandplay.Butwcwillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarcwatchingusallthetiine.Wc

shouldpayattcntion.toourprivacy.Ourlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.

—Betty

Anyformofprivacyinvasion（侵犯）shouldn'tbeallowed.Ahhoughsomeparentswant

toknowmoreabout（heirchildren,theyshoulddoitinabetterway.Beingundertheeyeof

strangersistoodangerous.

—David

（I）Dues（lieliving-stieamingappmonitoistudentsinclassiooinsinsomemiddleschools?

（2）InLinda'sopinion,whatdoesthisnewplatformhelpbothparentsandstudents?

（3）AccordingtoJeff,whatarctheadvantagesofthisappifparentsgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotect

theirprivacy?

（4）WhydoesBettythinkthisappisabadidea?

(5)WhatformdoesDavidthinkistoodangerous?

(6)Arcyouinfavorof(支持)havingmonitoringequipmentinyourschool?Why?

11.(2024秋?惠州期中)MartinStrelisaswimmer,bestknownforswimmingtheworld'sbigrivers.He

wasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselfioswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional(職業(yè)的)

swimmerin1978.MartinholdsGuinnessWorldRecordsforswimming(heDanubeRiver,theMississippi

River,theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.

Ofallhisachievements,thegreatestishisAmazonRiverswim.TheAmazonisknownasthelargest

andmostdangerousriverintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimit,butallfailed.Martindecided

totryhisbesttomakehistory.Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdrcamswithhard

workandperseverance(毅力)OnApril7th,2007,MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiveralltheway

fromAtalaya(Peru)totheAtlanticOceanatBelem(Brazil).Hestruggled(奮戰(zhàn))with(heriverfor66

daysandswam3,274milesintotal.Hebecameaworldwidehero.

In2009?Americanfilmmakersproducedadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)calledBigRiverMan.Andthebook,

TheManWhoSwamtheAmazon,hasbeensoldinmanycountries.lttellsusastoryofperseveranceand

hardwork,whichhasencouragedmanypeople.

Martindoesn'tswimfbrmoney.Instead,heswimstoteachpeopleabout(heimportanceofkeeping

waterclean.

(1)WhenwasMartinStrelbom?

(2)HowdidMartinlearntoswimwhenhewaslittle?

(3)WhatisMartin'sgreatestachievementsofar?

(4)HowmanydaysdidMartinstrugglewiththeAmazonRiver?

(5)What'sthenameofthedocumentaryaboutMartin?

12.（2024秋?香洲區(qū)校級(jí)期中）ChenGengisateacheroftheXizangclassofZhuhaiNo.4Middle

SchoolinGuangdongProvince.He'salwaysverybusyduringholidays.Hespendseverybigholidaywith

hisstudentsfromXizangAutonomousRegioninhisschool.

"ThechildrenleavetheirparentsinXizangandcometostudyinZhuhai.It'sdifficultforthemtoget

usedtothenewenvironment（環(huán)境），"Chensays."Soourloveandcareforthemisreallyimportant."

ZhuhaiandXizangaremorethan3,000kilometersapart.Overthepast10years>Chenhasbeenbusy

buildingahomeforhisXizangsiudems.Becauseofihelongjourney,iheXizangstudentsonlyreturnhome

tosee（heirparentsduringsummervacation.Chenalwaysgoeswiththem.Hehasgotintothehabitofmaking

homevisitstoknowmoreaboutthestudents'life."ThelongerIgetalongwiththem,themoreIseethose

studentsasmyownchildren,"Chensays.

ThestudentsoftencallChen"FatherChen".Whentheyfeelunhappy.Chenoftentalkswiththem.He

alsoofteninvitesthemtohishone/'Chenisaverycaring（體貼的）teacher.Heoftenasksusif（是否）we

arehappywithourlife,"saysDrolmaLatso,astudentfromtheschool.

"For（hoseXizangstudents,（heschoolisnotjustaplacetostudy,butalsotheirhome,"Chensays.

（1）WhatisChenGeng?

（2）HowfarisitfromtheXizangstudents'hometowntoZhjhai?

（3）HowoftendotheXizangstudentsseetheirparents?

（4）WhydoesChenGenggetintothehabitofmakinghomevisits?

（5）WhatdoyouthinkofChenGeng?

13.（2024秋?潮南區(qū)期中）Iusedtobeveryshy,soIusuallyjustlistenedtootherpeople's

conversations.MyteacherMrs.Smithalwaysencouragedmetocommunicatewithothers.

Oneday,she（oldusthatourclasswouldpulonaplayshehadwritten."!needsomeonetoplaythelead

role.Doesanyonewanttotry?"sheasked.Afewexcitedhandswereraisedup---minewasn'toneof

them.Mrs.Smithwalkeduptomeandsaid,"Ithinkyou'reperfectforit."

Me,thelead?Mrs.Smithcontinued,"IwasthinkingofyoufortherolewhenIwrotetheplay!"

Suddenly,IthoughtitwastimetothrowawaymyshynessandshowtheworldwhoIreallywas.Ilookedat

Mrs.Smithandsaid,"OK,I'11try."

Afterfivemonthsofpracticing,thebigdayfinallyarrived.Ifeltsonervous.Mykneesshookandmy

heartbeatlikeI'djustrunamile."Itdoesn'tmatterhowyoudotonight.°saidMrs.Smith?asifreadingmy

thoughts."You'vealreadyshownyourselfhowwonderfulyouare.That'sthemostimportantthingforyou."

Mrs.Smithwasright.WhcnIsteppedonthestage(舞臺(tái))，1showedthatIcouldtakechances(機(jī)會(huì))

andbebraveenoughtomakeabigchangeformyself--agirlwithnew-foundconfidence(信心).1

(hankedMrs.Smithalot.Shehelpedmeiochangebyencouragingmeioacttheleadroleofiheplay.11wasa

greatexperienceandI'IIneverforgetit.

(1)Whydidthewriterusuallyjustlistentootherpeople'sconversations?

(2)WhowasMrs.Smiththinkingoffortheleadrolewhenshewrotetheplay?

(3)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthebigdayfinallyarrived?

(4)HowdidMrs.Smithhelp(hewriter(ochange?

(5)Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheexperience?

14.(2024秋?惠州期中)左欄是五位同學(xué)的愛好的介紹，右欄是七個(gè)景點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇

一個(gè)適合的景點(diǎn)。

(1)Jennylikeshistoryandshewantstoknowsomethingabouttheclothesthatancientpeople

woreandwatchanancientdance.

(2)Davidisinterestedinanimals,especiallyAfricananimals.Hewantstoseesomelionsliving

inthewildwithhisfriendsduringthisvacation.

(3)Johnhasreadalotaboutsharksbuthehasn'tseenthemhimself.Hehopeshisdreamof

seeingsharkscancometrue.

(4)Tomisinterestedinscienceandhehopestoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.

(5)Jerryisstudyinggeographyatacollegeandhewantstovisitsomegreatwondersofthe

naturalworld.

A.Stonehengeisamanmadewonderoftheworld.It'sanancientcircleofstonesinEngland.Ilwasbuilt

about5,000yearsago.

B.YouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharksintheUnderwaterWorld.Youwill

feelthatyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisn'ttrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfish,youcanpayavisit

there.

C.IntheAncientVillage,youwillfindpeopleliveasimplelifejustastheancientpeopledid.Thcywear

ancientclothesandselloldgoodsandfood.Youcanevenwatchanancientdanceperformedbysome

actorsandactresses.

D.TheFutureTowershowshowprogresswilltouchourlivesinthefuture.ltallowsustolookintothe

futureandexplore（探究）thecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'lllivethen.

E.ThcrcarenomorefamousancientsitesinEgyptthantheGreatPyramid.Thereareover100pyramids

inEgypi.Theywerebuihasthetombsofthekingsandqueensofancienilimes.

F.IntheSafariPark,youcandriveamongAfricananimalsandseelions,giraffesandelephantsinthe

wild.

G.TheGrandCanyonliesintheUnitedStates.It'sthegreatestwonderofthenaturalworldandattractsa

lotoftouristsovertheworld.

15.（2024秋?麥積區(qū)期中）Childrenknow（hatsummerisprobablythemostfunseasonofall

seasons.However,expertssayitisalso（hemostdangerousseason,especiallyforchildrenaged14and

under.Initsfirststudyofchildren'ssafetyintheU.S.,theNationalSafeKidsCampaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)）（NSKC）

foundthatnearlyhalfoftheinjury-related（與受傷相關(guān)的）deathsamongchildrenhappenedin

summer.

Expertsarenotsurprisedbythestudy'sresults.Theyalwaysknowsummerisadangerousseasonfor

children.Duringthesummer,childrenarcoutofschoolandspendmoretimeoutdoors.Theyaremorelikely

togetintoanaccidentorbeinjurcd."Whilcweencouragechildrentobeactiveandspendmoretime

outdoors,theyneedtounderstandtheimportanceofsafety,"saidEverettKoop,anexpertoftheNSKC.

Tohelpchildrenslaysafe?theNSKCstarteda"MakeItaSafeKidsSummer'campaignduringNational

SafeKidsWeek,fromMay5toMay12.HerearesomeimportantsummersafetytipsfromtheNSKC：

?Alwayswearyou】seatbelt.

?Makesurethereisanadultaroundwhenyoudecidetogoswimming.

?Wearalifejacketwhenonaboatordoingwatersports.

?Obeyalltrafficrules.

?Don'tmeete-palsalone.

1題完成句子；2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題：4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句：5題將文中畫線的句子譯

成漢語(yǔ)。

（1）isprobablythemostdangerousseasonofallseasons.

(2)Whatdochildrenneedtounderstandifweencouragethemtospendmoretimeoutdoors?

(3)Howlongdoesthe"MakeItaSafeKidsSummer"last?

(4)

(5)

16.(2024秋?泰山區(qū)期中)[1JBoththeyoungandtheoldmayfeelloncly.Athree-year-oldchild

willfeellonelywhenitisleftalone>andanoldmanovereightyyearsoldisoftenafraidtolivealone>

too.

⑵Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheymaynothaveenoughtimetomakefriends.Notonlymaythe

quiet,shypeoplefeellonelybutalsosomeactiveandoutgoingpeoplearesometimesafraidtotalkandmake

friendswith(4)?.Theyalwaystrytoholdotherpeopleawayfromthem.Theymayseemtohavelots

offriends,butinsidetheyarchurting.

l3JAreyoulonely?Ifyouransweris"yes",youmayneedtoworkhardenough!Herearesometipsto

thinkabout：

[4]Tobewantedandneededisabiganswer(4)@loneliness.Isthereanywayyoucanhelpother

people?Try2dosomethinghelpfulforothersevenifyouareverybusy.Byhelpingotherpeople>vvecan

findfriendsandloseloneliness.

[5]Doyouhaveaninterestorahobby?Findagroupofpeoplewiththesameinterestandjointhem.

[6]Liveintherealworld!TheworldontheInternetisnotarealworldanditisvery(4)③

fromthereallife.ThestudentsasleepinclassaremostlythosewhooftensurftheInternetthroughthe

night.Asaresult,they'llgellostintherealworld.

[71Don'twaitforsomeonetophone?orwrite,oremailyou.Youcallthem.Andiftheyseemtoobusy,

itdoesn'tmeanyouarenotwelcome.Tryanothertime!

[8]Whenyou'vedoneanythingwrongtootherpeople,don'tbeafraidtosaysorry.Youmustdothat

evenifyoufindithardtoopenyourmouth.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,whydosomepeoplefeellonely?(Nomorethan10words)

(2)Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergive?(Nomorethan5words)

(3)Ifyoudidsomethingwrongtoothers?whatshouldyoudo?(Nomorethan7words)

(4)Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.

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