2022年高考英語一輪復習小題多維練（新高考專用版）

02冠詞與代詞常考點專練

【練基礎】

1.Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupgoodslateofmind.

A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D./;the

2.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwithrapidchangesintechnology,ineducationin

transportationandinniunicationthataretakingplacealloverglobe.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthesciencefiction.TheThreeBodyProblem,writtenbyLiuCixin?

―Oh,it'sreallywonderfulbook,whichisworthreadingsecondtime.

A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the

4.—HowwasyourtriptoSichuan?

一Iveneverhadonebefore.

A.amorepleasantB.themorepleasant

C.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant

5.Shewasadmiredbyallherfriendsbecausethefamousuniversityofferedherextrachanceafter

lastweek'sinterview.

A./,theB.an,theC.an,/D.the,/

6.Everjfmorninghespendshourdoingexercise,thenhegoestowork.

A.a;aB.an;/C.a;/D.an;the

7.Wemusttrytoreachagreementifwedon'twanttoloseface.

A.the;aB./;theC.an;/D.an;the

8.1amgoingtohavepicniconSunday.

A.the;anB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填

9.China,largestdevelopingcountryintheworld,hasmadegreatprogressinareaofspace

exploration.

A.a;anB.the;theC.the;anD.a;the

10.—Ihearworkersinthisfactorygetpaidbyweek.

—Correct,andmostofthemgetabout300yuanweek.

A./；aB.the；/C.a：theD.the；a

11.Heusedtobeteacherbutlaterheturnedwriter.

A.a;aB.the;/C.a;aD.a;/

12.Doyouthinkitisgoodmannerstohearothers*conversationsincuriousmanner?

A.the;aB./;/C./;aD.the;the

13.Robertisinterestedinastronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripintospaceoneday.

A.the,theB.an,theC.an,/D./,/

14.wisemanisonegoodatlearning,especiallythatisgoodatlearningfromfailures.

A.A;oneB.The;oneC.A;theoneD.The;theone

15.—Whatheavyrainitwas!

—Yes,butIloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

16.Althoughmotorcarhasbeenwithusforalmostacentury,Ihaveneverbeenabletodrive

Americanone.

A.the;anB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the

17.AllthesechangeswillleadtostrongerandmorepowerfulChina,countrythatcansurpriseand

enrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a:theC.the;aD.the;the

18.Thetworoomsareofsize,butanotherroomisthreetimessizeofthem.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the

19.Whatpitythatyoucouldn'tbetheretoreceiveprize.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.a;/

20.Thestudent,whogavehislifetosaveachild,washonortoourschool.Amemorialisheldhere

everyyearinhonorofhim.

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.a;/

21.Actually,isachallengingjobfortheyoungstafftonegotiatecontractswithsuchabigpany.

A.thereB.thisC.thatD.it

22.Howmanygirlsarethereinourclassroom?

.The.ThestudentsarehavingPElessons.Thereisintheclassroom.

A.Noone;nobodyB.None;nobodyC.None;noneD.Nobody;none

23.Theyhaveprovidedseveralwaystosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoosetostartwith.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.each

24.Asthebusiestwomaninthevillage,HuangWenxiumadeherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople's

affairsin(hatvillage.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

25.Thedoctorconsideredagoodideaforthebusinessmantotakeaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

26.—Myrulerisbroken.Can1borrow?

―Ofcourse.Hereitis.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

27.1thinknecessarythatwedrinkplentyofwatereveryday.

A.whatB.thatC.thisD.it

28.Mybrotheroncegavemeatoybird,designedtobalanceontheedgeofabowlofwaterand

repeatedlydunkitsheadinthewater.

A.whichB.whatC.itD.one

29.Thestepyouhavetakenismuchrisk.

A.oneofB.theoneof

C.dieoneD.thatone

30.Mybrotherratherthanmyparentsisfondofnewenergyvehicles.ofushaveapositiveattitudetothis

trend.

A.BothB.AllC.NotallD.Notany

31.DoyoulikeJane'snewskirt?

Yes,verymuch.Tilaskmumtobuyforme.

A.oneB.itC.theotherD.a

32.Mike'sneverwillingtochangehismind.It'snousewithhim.

A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havebeenargued

33.Doctors'suggestionsfbrdosage:tableteachdayfbrtwoweeks.

A.oneB.thoseC.onesD.that

5.Manywritersarcdrawntobuildingaworld,readersarcsomewhatfamiliarwithbutalsofeeldistantfrom

ournormallives.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone

6.Thepolicesearchedhisbedroomandfoundhisphone—we'dbeenmessaging.

A.somethingB.oneC.theoneD.someone

7.一Whaldoyouthinkofthecarsontheexhibition?

一Well,great.ButIdon'lthinkmuchofyou'vebought.

A.thatB.whichC.oneD.theone

8.—Whatdoyouthinkofmodernmusic?

-Itisoftenconsiderednotasgoodasofthepast.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

9.There'safunnyplottwistineverypersonslifestory,thathappenstothemwhentheythinkthey'rethelast

personitcanhappento.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

10.Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon,__weallknowit.

A.andB.asC.whichD.it

11.Annettehasbeenplainingabouttraffickeepingherawakeatnight.

Yes,thereisheavytrafficontheroadneartheresidentialmunity.

A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.the;/

12.Thepizzasaredelicious.LittleTomwouldliketohavethirdpiecebecausesecondpieceis

rathertoosmall.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

13.Itisreportedthatthereisbigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.

Ifonlymysoncouldbebroughtbacktolife.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;\D.\;a

14.Onadistantmountainwassignincharacters.llOncworld,onedrcam,,itsaid.

A.a20feetB.20footsC.a20footD.20feet

15.Dr.AndrewMorgan,headmasteroftheschool,toldus,ufifthofstudentsheregoontostudyat

firstclassuniversities.^

A.不填；AB.不填；TheC.the;TheD.a;A

16.Itwasgreathonorforourschooltohost3rdteachingpetitionforHighSchoolteachers.

A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD.the;the

17.Howcantheyfinishworkinabsenceofanyotherhelpers?

A.the;theB.the;anC.the;不填D.不填；the

18.Asthenumberofnewbornbabiesdecreases,morecouplesshouldbeencouragedtohave

secondchild.

A./;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/

19.Ashealthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobccatoolthatkeepspeopleongo.

A.the;aB.a;a

C.a;theD.a;/

20.Itisnotsurprisingthatshewaselectedmonitor;sheisverysmartgirlwhohastheabilityto

organizetheclasswell.

A./;theB./;a

C.a;aD.the;/

二、語法填空

1

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.

Fido,alittledog,wasveryanxioustogetthefavoronhismaster.Hetookcare,however,neithertobe

troublesome.21.wouldhefollowhimintothelivingroomunlesshewasasked.Healsotriedtoniake22.(he)useful

tohiskindmaster.Hewoulddriveawaystrangepigsandotheranimals23.cameintotheyard.

Oncewhenhismasterwassick,Fido24.(lie)attheroomdooranddidnotleave,eventogethisfood.When

hismasterwaswellenough,Fido25.(admit)intotheroom,andshowedsomanysignsofjoy(hathismasterwas

morefond26.himthanever.

Fidoevenhadachanceof27.〔save)hismaster'slife.HismasterwassleepinginasummerhousewithFido

athisside.Suddcnly28.dogsawthewallshake,anddirtfallfromtheceiling.Fidoknewthattherewasdanger,

andbeganbarking29.(awake)hismaster.Asthisdidnotsucceed,hejumpedup,and30.(gentle)bithisfinger.

Hismasterhadjusttimetogetoutofthedoorwhenthewholebuildingfell.Fidowashurtbysomeoftherubbish.

Andhismasterhadhimkindlytakencareoftillhegotwell.

2

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

IwasnineyearsoldwhenIlearnttorideabike.Thebikewasabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.Youcan

imaginehow31.(excite)IwaswhenIsawthebike,andIbeggedmyuncletoteachmehow32.(ride)

itrightaway.However,beforeIgotonthebike,Ifelt33.(extreme)nenousandIwasafraidthatI

wouldfalloffandhurt34.(me).Myuncleheldontotheseatandhelpedmetoget35.thebike.

WhileIwasriding,hewasrunningalongbesideme,holdingthesealsoIwouldnotfallover.Iwasso36.

(grate)tohimforhishelp.

AsIwaspracticing,1becamemoreandinorcconfident.Then,1heardmyuncleshouting,<4Youarcridingitby

yourselfnow!”Iwasbothexcitedandscared.Iwasreallyridingbymyself,but37.ifIfelloff?As1

waswonderingaboutthis,myuncleranaftermeandgotholdofthebike.I38.(slow)downandcametoa

stop.MyheartwasstillbeatingfastwhenIgotoffthebike.39.(late)thatday,IfeltlikeIwaswalking

onair!Iamstillthankfultomyuncleforteachingmetoride40bikeonmyninthbirthday.

3

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Arecentfilmhasearnedhugeattentiononsocialmediaplatforms,manycitizens4i.(praise)theshortvideoas

the“bestmercialvideoof2019Thefilmfocuseson42.question"WhoisPeppa?^^andtellsatouchingstory43.

highlightsChinesefamilies.Inthebeginning,aseniorman44.(name)LiYubaoinaremotemountainousarea

askedhisgrandsononthephone45.giftshewantedfbrtheSpringFestival,butonlyheardtheword“Peppa"dueto

thepoormobilesignal.Therefore,themanbeginsaninterestingjourneytodiscoverwhoPeppais.46.thehelpof

neighbors,(heseniormanmadeaPeppamodelwithironsandsteels,and47.(surprise)hisgrandson.Theshort

video48.(encourage)peopleworkingoutsidetoebackhomeoftenandaepanyfamilymembers49.(spend)a

happyandwarmSpringFestivalholiday.Afterall,familyconnectionsarethemost50.(significance)thingin

Chinesepeople'shearts.

【練真題】

1.(2017,全國卷)Therewasaccidenthereyesterday.Acarhitatreeanddriverwasbadly

injured.

A.an;anB.an;thcCD.a;the

2.（2012?江西卷）TheSmithsdon'tusuallylikestayingathotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdays

ataverynicehotelbysea.

A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a

3.（2013?全國卷）Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.

A.不填；aB.the;a

C.an;不填D.an;the

4.（2015?陜西卷）morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybee.

A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the

5.（2011?山東卷）Takeyourtime-it'sjust________shortdistancefromhereto_________restaurant.

A.不填；theB.不填；a

C.tlie;aD.a;the

6.（2010?福建卷）It'sgoodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

________pleasure.

A./；aB.a；/C.the；aD.a；the

7.（2016?浙江卷）prizeforthewinnerofthepetitionistwoweekholidayinParis.

A.The;不填B.A;不填

C.A;theD.The;a

8.（2011?江西卷）一It'ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingoverS60,000year.

Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.

A.the;theB.a;the

C.tlie;aD.a;a

9.（2012?山東卷）Beingabletoafforddrinkwouldbefortinthosetoughtimes.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a

10.（2011?浙江卷）Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso

A.Ihe.不填B.a:thcC.a;不填D.thc;a

11.（2014?天津卷）Lifeislikeocean;Onlvstronswilledcanreachtheothershore.

A.an;theB.the;a

C.die;/D./;a

12.（2013?江西卷）Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/

13.（2012?重慶卷）Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotakeplaceof

George.

A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the

14.（2012?全國卷）Hemissedgoldin（hehighjump,butwillgetsecondchancein（helongjump.

A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;/

15.（2011?陜西卷）Asisknowntoall,People'sRepublicofChinaisBiggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.

A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the;theD.不填；不填

16.（2007?重慶卷）Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas

Sundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurch.

A./;theB.the;/

C.a;/D./;a

17.（2015?浙江卷）Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowritechildren'sbookfbrmanyyears,butone

thingoranother

alwaysgotinway.

A.a;不填B.the;the

C.不填;theD.a;the

18.（2015?四川卷）Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic：heisverylikelytobeBeethoven.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

19.（2014?重慶卷）1can'ttellyouwaytotheWilson'sbecausewedon'thaveWilsonhereinthevillage.

A.a;/B.the;aC.a;theD.the;/

20.（2011?重慶卷）Inmunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.

A.a;/B.the;/

C.a;anD.the;an

21.（2011?江西卷）Whydon'tyoubring________tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltoworkon?

A.thatB.itC.hisD.him

22.（2017?全國卷）Ideallywewculdwant_______tobegoodcontactbetweenthechildandbothparents.

A.itB.thereC.oneD.any

23.（2014?山東卷）Susanmadecleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.thatB.this

C.itD.her

24.（2020?江蘇卷）Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor.

A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

25.（2018?天津卷）Professionalskillsarctoolslikeaknifeorahammer.Youneedtoplctcthethingsyou

wanttodo.

A.itB.thatC.themD.ones

26.（2019?天：聿卷）Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafterschoolactivitiesarehappierthan

whoarcnot.

A.onesB.those

C.tlieseD.them

27.（2（X）8?全國卷）一Whichofthetwoputergamesdidyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdidn'tlike

A.bothof（hemB.noneofthemC.eitherofthemD.neitherofthem

28.（2007?天津卷）Hedidn'tmakeclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.these

29.（2010?福建卷）WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay.forme?

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

30.（2007?陜西卷）Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow9

No,I,dratherbuyontheinternet.

A.it;oneB.one;one

C.one;itD.it;it

31.（2015?浙江卷）Ho