2025年吉首市基礎(chǔ)教育綜合實踐改革成果展示活動初中英語試卷注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷，考生應(yīng)在答題卡上做答，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。2.答題前，考生須先將自己的姓名、準考證號分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫清楚。3.答題完成后，將試卷、答題卡、草稿紙放在桌上，由監(jiān)考老師統(tǒng)一收回。4.本卷共三道大題，滿分100分，時量100分鐘。第一部分?閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，選出最佳選項。APekingOperaBookingOfficeTime:Beginat7:30everyevening(lasttwohours)Place:Liyuantheatre,175Yong’anRoadTelemail:book@pekingopera.comTicketnumberPriceofeachticketUpstairs(樓上)

Downstairs(樓下)1ticket￥160￥2002-5tickets￥120￥1606-10tickets￥110￥150Over10tickets￥100￥140Thepricesincludesnacksandtea.Tobuytickets,contact(聯(lián)系)ourofficebyemailorcallingauringofficehoursinEnglishorChinese.Youcanbookticketsbycreditcard(信用卡),throughAlipay(支付寶)orthroughbanks.Youmustpayfortheticketsaslateasthedaybeforetheshow.1．Whenaretheshowsover?A．At9:30am.B．At8:30pm.C．At9:30pm.D.At8:30pm.2．Howmanywayscanyoubookthetickets?A．Two.B．Three. C．Four.D.Five.3．Iftwentystudentswanttoseetheshow,andtheywanttositupstairs.Theyshouldpay_________.A．￥3,200B．￥2,800C．￥3,000D.￥2,000BTheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChinawhenpeoplelightlanterns,setofffireworks(放煙花),eatyuanxiao,andenjoyfamilytime.Butdoyouknowhowthisfestivalstarted?IntheHanDynasty,therewasamannamedDongfangShuowhoworkedforEmperorWuofHan.Oneday,Dongfangmetacryingmaid(哭泣的宮女)namedYuanxiao.Heaskedherwhathappened.Andthemaidsaidshewassadbecauseshecouldn’tseeherfamily.DongfangpromisedtohelpYuanxiao.Heleftthegardenandwenttothestreet.Hestartedtellingpeoplethatabigfirewouldhappenonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItwastheorderoftheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝).Thenewsspreadquickly,andpeopleinthecitywerescared.TheEmperorWuofHanheardofitandaskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangadvisedhimtoletYuanxiaomakericeballsfortheGodofFiretomakehimhappy.Healsoadvisedeveryoneinthecitytoputupredlanternsandsetofffireworkstocreateanillusion(假象)thatthecitywasonfire.Seeingthis,theJadeEmperorwouldnotsetfire.Onthespecialday,thecitywasfullofpeopleandlanterns.Yuanxiao’sparentswereabletomeetupwiththeirdaughterinthecrowd.Thecitywassafe,andEmperorWuofHanwashappy.Heorderedthateveryyearonthisday,peopleshouldmakericeballsandhanglanterns.Fromthenon,the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthhasbeencalledtheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoJie.SinceYuanxiaocookedthebestriceballs,peoplecallthefoodyuanxiaoortangyuan.4．WhydidYuanxiaocryintheemperor’sgarden?A．Shedidsomethingwrong. B．Shefelthungryandtired.C．Shemissedherfamily. D．Shelostanimportantthing.5．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Yuanxiaometupwithherparents.

b.Dongfangspreadthenewsaboutthebigfire.c.TheemperororderedYuanxiaotomakericeballs.A．c→a→b B．b→a→c C．c→b→a D．b→c→a6．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDongfang?A．Honestandclever. B．Patientandhonest.C．Cleverandhelpful. D．Helpfulandpatient.7．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AstorybehindtheLanternFestival B．AdeliciousfoodcalledyuanxiaoC．Abigfireonaspecialday D．AgreatemperoroftheHanDynastyCOnceaveryrichmanandhissoncollectedvaluablepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Later,thesonlefttojointhearmy.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghissonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Theoldmanbecameverylonelyandsad.Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting—itwasaportrait(肖像)ofhisson.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman’smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmandied.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction(拍賣會).Theauctionbeganwiththepaintingoftheoldman’sson.“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoicesfollowedinagreement.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Tendollars!”“Willanyonegohigher?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilence,hesaid:“Goingonce…goingtwice…Sold!”Theauctioneerthenannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Accordingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollection.”Theauctioneersaid.Becauseofthefather’slove,whoevertookthesongotitall.8．Howdidtheoldman’ssondie?A．Hewaskilledbyadoctor.B．Hediedofaseriousdisease.C．Hediedwhentakingasoldiertoahospital.D．Acarhithimwhenhewenthome.9．Whatwasthefirstpaintingtobesoldattheauction?A．Thepaintingbyafamousartist.B．Themostexpensivecollectionoftheoldman.C．Thegiftgivenbytheoldman’sneighbor.D．Theportraitoftheoldman’sson.10．Whatcanweknowaboutthepassage?A．Attheauctioneveryonerealizedtheimportanceoftheportraitoftheson.B．Theportraitoftheoldman’ssonwasaspopularastheotherpaintings.C．Theoldman’swillwastogiveawaythewholecollectiontocharity.D．Theoldman’sgoodfriendgotthewholecollectionforonlytendollars.11．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AnExpensivePainting. B．LoveisSharing.C．AHotAuction. D．CaringAboutthePersonYouLove.DIfyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you’llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The“G”standsforthe“generation”ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gfullyarrives.OnMarch30th,2019,Shanghaivice-mayor(副市長)WuQingmadethefirst5Gvideocallonasmartphone.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200millisecondstosendandreceivedata(數(shù)據(jù)).But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyotherwaysaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today’sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem---lag(時間差).Whenacar“sees”anobstacle(障礙物),itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarmightcrash(撞擊)becauseitdoesn’treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IoT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIoTunder5G,yourrefrigeratorcouldplaceanorderonlineforeggsbyitselfwhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.12．Wecanknowfromparagraph1that________.A．Chinaisworkingonits5GnetworksB．Ittooklotsofeffortstotest5GC．5GiswidelyusedinShanghaiD．5Gwouldmakeitpossibletotakevideos13．Comparedwith4G,5Gcouldbe________.A．cheaper B．faster C．safer D．busier14．Therefrigeratorismentioned________.A．tointroducehowtouseIoTB．todescribetheimportanceofIoTC．toencouragepeopletotrythenewproductD．toshow5GwouldmakeIoTmorepowerful15．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Shanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityintheworldtostarttesting5Gnetworks.B．5Gwillsendandreceivedatain1millisecondormore.C．ThedevelopmentofIoTmainlydependsonthefastInternetspeeds.D．Itwillbealongtimebefore5Gisusedwidelyinlife.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從所給A--G七個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整。每個選項僅使用一次。NeZhaisafamouscharacterfromChinesemythology(神話).Heisabraveboywithspecialpowers.Inrecentyears,amovieaboutNeZhahasbecomeverypopular.1617NeZhawasborninasmallvillage.Hisparentslovedhimverymuch.However,whenhewasborn,helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.Somepeoplethoughthewasademon（惡魔，魔鬼）childandwereafraidofhim.NeZha'sparents,however,believedinhimandencouragedhimtobebrave.NeZha'sPowersNeZhahasspecialpowers.Hecancontrolfireandwind.HealsohasmagicalweaponsliketheWind-FireWheelsandtheHeaven-DefyingSpear.18NeZhauseshispowerstoprotecthisfriendsandfightagainstevil.TheJourneyofNeZhaOneday,abigmonstercametothevillage.Thevillagerswereveryscared.NeZhadecidedtofightthemonster.19NeZhashowedeveryonethathewasbraveandkind,eventhoughhelookeddifferent.Hisparentswereveryproudofhim.ThereasonwhyNeZhaisImportantNeZhaisanimportantcharacterinChineseculture.Hisstoryhasbeenpasseddownformanyyears.ThemovieaboutNeZhahelpsusunderstandChinesecultureandvalues.20A.Heusedhispowersandhismagicalweaponstodefeatit.B.Theseweaponshelphiminhisbattles.C.TheBirthofNeZhaD.ThemovieshowsmanybeautifulplacesinChina.E.Italsoshowsusthateveryonecanbeaheroiftheybelieveinthemselves.F.ThemessageoftheMovieG.ThemovietellsthestoryofhowNeZhaovercomesdifficultiesandbecomesahero.第二部分?語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ASwedishcoupleonholidayweretravelingaroundItaly,andwantedtogotoCapri.Capriisanislandinthesouthofthecountry,21foritsbeautifulcoastlineandapopulartouristdestination(目的地).Thecoupleputtheirdestinationintotheircar’sGPS,22theymadeaspellingmistake.They23typedCARPIinsteadofCAPRI.ThereisarealplacecalledCarpiinItaly,butitisasmalltowninthe24ofthecountry.ThecouplefollowedtheGPSdirections.Althoughtheyweretravelingtoanisland,itdidn't25themthattheydidn'tevencrossabridgeorseethesea.WhentheyarrivedinCarpi,theywenttothetouristoffice.Theyasked26theycouldgototheBlueGrotto,awell-knownseacaveinCapri.Ofcourse,theofficeworkertherecouldn’t27them.Hethoughttheywantedtogotoa28calledtheBlueGrottofordinner.WhenthemanrealizedthatthecouplethoughttheywereinCapri,he29theirmistake.Thecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.Theofficeworkersaid,“Theywere30,butnotangry.”Itwasaspellingmistakethattookthecouple600kilometresfromtheirdestination.()21.A.suitableB.usefulC.famousD.fantastic()22.A.andB.soC.butD.therefore()23.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.patientlyD.rapidly()24.A.northB.southC.eastD.west()25.A.satisfyB.relaxC.careD.worry()26.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when()27.A.refuseB.controlC.understandD.pretend()28.A.museumB.restaurantC.stationD.seaside()29.A.continuedB.acceptedC.realizedD.explained()30.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.creative第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Tom,aGrade9student,oftensitsathisdeskandaskshimself31exactlystopshimfromlearningEnglishwell.Heused32(spend)hourslookingupeverynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading,butjustafewdayslater,hestillforgotmostofthemquickly.Unhappily,heturnedtohisEnglishteacherforhelp.Theteachersaid,“Youcanmakegreatprogressbydoingtwosimplethings:First,readshortEnglishpassages33(loud)for10minuteseverymorning;second,connectnewwords34real-lifesituations.”Tomisanaturally35(patient)person,buthedecidedtofollowtheadvice.He36(start)makingsentencesforeachnewwordandevenjoinedtheschoolEnglishclub.Thisnotonlymadelearningfunbutalsohelpedincrease37(he)interestinEnglish.HisclassmateLucy,whoalwaysgetsgoodgradesinEnglishandseemstohaveaspecial38(able)forlanguages,noticedhischangesandsharedhersecret,“IjustpaycloseattentiontoeverymistakeImake.”Now,TomnolongerstayssilentinEnglishclass.Hetakesanactivepartingroup39(discuss),shareshisideasclearly,andanswerstheteacher’squestionsknowledgeably.40(see)hisprogress,histeacherpraisedhim.綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。Asweallknow,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummervacation,ItookatriptoMountHuangshaninAnhuiwithmyparents.InevernoticedtheChineseteaculturetherebefore.Wearrivedatthefootofthemountainintheafternoon,tiredbutexcited.Afterashortrest,atfirst,theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewelearnedaboutteaprocessing(加工).WeweretoldthatShenNongfoundoutteaasadrinkinancient(古老的)times.44.Thenintheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse.Next,wewatchedateaartshowandalsoenjoyedthelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswhoshowedushowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves.Finally,welistenedtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.Luckily,45.我