河南省濮陽(yáng)市南樂(lè)縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的一項(xiàng)，完成句子。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.isgoingC.hadgoneD.wouldgo2.Theteachersaidthatwe_______thetestintwoweeks.A.wouldtakeB.aretakingC.tookD.take3.She_______inthelibrarywhenIsawher.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.haveread4.I_______toShanghaibefore,butIhaven'tbeenthereforalongtime.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone5.He_______thebookwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.haveread6.She_______herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.hasdone7.Thesun_______intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.isrisingC.willriseD.hasrisen8.He_______hishomeworkwhenheheardthephonering.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.hasdone9.They_______tothemovieslastnight,buttheyweretootired.A.weregoingB.aregoingC.hadgoneD.wouldgo10.She_______theletterwhenshereceivedit.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.haveread二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，從給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的一項(xiàng)，完成句子。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itisausefultoolforustofindinformation,communicatewithothers,anddoourwork.However,therearealsosomeproblemswiththeInternet.OneproblemisthatsomepeopleusetheInternettospreadfalseinformation.Thiscancauseconfusionandharmpeople'sinterests.AnotherproblemisthatsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichaffectstheirstudyandwork.Moreover,somepeopleusetheInternettodoillegalthings,suchasstealingpasswordsorhackingintoothers'computers.Tosolvetheseproblems,weshouldusetheInternetproperly.WeshouldnotbelieveeverythingweseeontheInternetandshouldchecktheinformationfromreliablesources.WeshouldalsocontrolourtimeontheInternetandnotletitaffectourstudyandwork.Additionally,weshouldnotdoillegalthingsontheInternet.11.TheInternetisausefultoolforusto_______.A.findinformationB.communicatewithothersC.doourworkD.alloftheabove12.SomepeopleusetheInternetto_______.A.spreadfalseinformationB.communicatewithothersC.dotheirworkD.alloftheabove13.SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcan_______.A.causeconfusionB.harmpeople'sinterestsC.affecttheirstudyandworkD.alloftheabove14.WeshouldusetheInternetproperlyto_______.A.findinformationB.communicatewithothersC.doourworkD.alloftheabove15.Weshouldnotdo_______ontheInternet.A.illegalthingsB.falsethingsC.truethingsD.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldoftechnologyischangingrapidly,andoneofthemostsignificantchangesistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,decision-making,andlanguagetranslation.OneofthemostprominentapplicationsofAIisinthefieldofhealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalrecordsandidentifypatternsthatmayindicatedisease.Thiscanleadtoearlierdiagnosisandmoreeffectivetreatment.Forexample,AIhasbeenusedtodetectbreastcancerfrommammogramswithhighaccuracy,whichcansavelives.However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAIinhealthcare.OnemajorconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Ifthedatausedtotrainthesealgorithmsarenotrepresentativeoftheentirepopulation,theAIsystemmaymakeincorrectassumptionsordecisionsthatcouldharmcertaingroupsofpeople.Ineducation,AIisbeingusedtopersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents.AIsystemscanadapttothelearningstyleandpaceofeachstudent,providingthemwithcustomizedcontentandfeedback.Thiscanhelpstudentslearnmoreeffectivelyandattheirownpace.Despitethesebenefits,therearechallengesinimplementingAIineducation.OnechallengeisthecostofdevelopingandmaintainingAIsystems.Anotherchallengeistheneedforskilledprofessionalstodevelopandmanagethesesystems.TheuseofAIintransportationisalsoasignificantareaofdevelopment.Self-drivingcars,forexample,relyonAItonavigateroadsandmakedecisions.Thishasthepotentialtoimproveroadsafetyandreducetrafficcongestion.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinvariousfields.B.ThechallengesofimplementingAI.C.TheethicalimplicationsofAI.D.ThepotentialofAIinthefuture.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofAIinhealthcare?A.Earlydiseasedetection.B.Improvedroadsafety.C.Personalizedlearningexperiences.D.Customizedcontentandfeedback.18.WhatisamajorconcernregardingAIinhealthcare?A.ThecostofdevelopingAIsystems.B.ThepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.C.Theneedforskilledprofessionals.D.Therapidchangesintechnology.19.HowisAIbeingusedineducation?A.Toprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences.B.Toreducetrafficcongestion.C.Toimproveroadsafety.D.Toanalyzemedicalrecords.20.WhatisoneofthechallengesinimplementingAIineducation?A.ThepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.B.ThecostofdevelopingAIsystems.C.Theneedforskilledprofessionals.D.Therapidchangesintechnology.五、短文改錯(cuò)要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，并寫出修改后的句子。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thevillagewassurroundedbyathickforest.Thevillagerswereverybraveandtheyoftenwentintotheforesttohuntforfood.Oneday,ayoungvillagernamedTomdecidedtogointotheforestalone.Hehadamapandacompasswithhim.Tomwalkedforalongtimeandhefelthungry.Hestoppedandhelookedatthemap.Herealizedthathewaslost.Tomtriedtofindhiswayback,buthecouldn't.Hewasverytiredandhesatdownonarock.Hecriedforhelp,butnooneheardhim.Thenextmorning,asearchpartywassenttolookforTom.Theyfoundhimontherock.Hewasalive,buthewasveryweak.Thevillagerstookhimbacktothevillageandtheytookcareofhim.Tomlearnedavaluablelesson.Heneverwentintotheforestaloneagain.六、書面表達(dá)要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom最近來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你在中國(guó)的生活情況，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)生活；2.描述你的課外活動(dòng)；3.分享你對(duì)中國(guó)文化的看法。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearTom,Iwassohappytoreceiveyourletter.It'sgreattohearfromyou.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.InChina,mylifeisquitebusybutinteresting.Atschool,wehaveavarietyofsubjectstostudy,includingmathematics,physics,chemistry,andChineseliterature.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentculturesandhistory.Besides,wealsohavephysicaleducationclassestokeepushealthy.Inmysparetime,Iliketoparticipateinvariousactivities.Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadbooksandlearnaboutnewthings.Ialsoenjoyplayingsports,suchasbasketballandbadminton.Theseactivitieshelpmerelaxandstayfit.AsforChineseculture,Ithinkit'sfascinating.TheChinesepeoplehavealonghistoryandrichtraditions.I'mproudofourculturalheritage,suchastheGreatWall,Confucianism,andChinesecalligraphy.IhopeyoucanvisitChinaonedayandexperienceourculturefirsthand.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，湯姆昨晚本想去參加派對(duì)，但是他太累了。這里表示過(guò)去的打算，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.A解析：老師說(shuō)他兩周后將進(jìn)行考試。這里表示將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.A解析：當(dāng)我看到她的時(shí)候，她正在圖書館讀書。這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.D解析：我以前去過(guò)上海，但是很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有去了。這里表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5.A解析：當(dāng)他聽到門鈴響的時(shí)候，他正在讀書。這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.A解析：當(dāng)她媽媽回來(lái)的時(shí)候，她正在做作業(yè)。這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.A解析：太陽(yáng)每天早上從東方升起。這里表示客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.A解析：當(dāng)他聽到電話鈴響的時(shí)候，他正在做作業(yè)。這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.C解析：他們昨晚本想去電影院，但是他們太累了。這里表示過(guò)去的打算，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.A解析：當(dāng)她收到信的時(shí)候，她正在讀書。這里表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、完形填空11.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是我們查找信息、與他人交流以及工作的有用工具。因此，D選項(xiàng)（所有以上選項(xiàng)）是正確的。12.A解析：有些人利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)傳播虛假信息。因此，A選項(xiàng)（傳播虛假信息）是正確的。13.D解析：花太多時(shí)間在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上可能會(huì)引起混淆、損害人們的利益，以及影響他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作。因此，D選項(xiàng)（所有以上選項(xiàng)）是正確的。14.D解析：我們應(yīng)該合理使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，不相信我們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上看到的一切，并從可靠來(lái)源檢查信息。我們也應(yīng)該控制我們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上的時(shí)間，不要讓它影響我們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作。因此，D選項(xiàng)（所有以上選項(xiàng)）是正確的。15.A解析：我們不應(yīng)該在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上做非法的事情。因此，A選項(xiàng)（非法的事情）是正確的。四、閱讀理解16.D解析：文章主要討論了人工智能在不同領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，包括醫(yī)療保健、教育和交通。17.B解析：文章中提到的醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的益處包括早期疾病檢測(cè)、個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)和定制內(nèi)容。18.B解析：文章中提到的一個(gè)主要擔(dān)憂是AI算法中的潛在偏見，這可能導(dǎo)致對(duì)某些群體的錯(cuò)誤假設(shè)或決策。19.A解析：在教育中，AI被用來(lái)為學(xué)生提供個(gè)性化的學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)。20.B解析：實(shí)施AI在教育中的挑戰(zhàn)之一是開發(fā)AI系統(tǒng)的成本。五、短文改錯(cuò)Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thevillagewassurroundedbyathickforest.Thevillagerswereverybraveandtheyoftenwentintotheforesttohuntforfood.Oneday,ayoungvillagernamedTomdecidedtogointotheforestalone.Hehadamapandacompasswithhim.Tomwalkedforalongtimeandhefelthungry.Hestoppedandhelookedatthemap.Herealizedthathewaslost.Tomtriedtofindhiswayback,buthecouldn't.Hewasverytiredandhesatdownonarock.Hecriedforhelp,butnooneheardhim.Thenextmorning,asearchpartywassenttolookforTom.Theyfoundhimontherock.Hewasalive,buthewasveryweak.Thevillagerstookhimbacktothevillageandtheytookcareofhim.Tomlearnedavaluablelesson.Heneverwent