Unit1Water重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語1.beimportanttosb.對(duì)某人來說很重要Waterisimportanttous.水對(duì)我們很重要。2.proposal[pr??p??z(?)l]n.建議:提議propose[pr??p??z]v.建議:提議:writeaproposalofprotectingwater寫一份保護(hù)水的提案/倡議書3.presentation[.prez(?)n'te??(?)n]n.介紹會(huì);展示會(huì):...eagrouppresentationabout對(duì)...作陳述/介紹presentv.贈(zèng)送，呈現(xiàn)n.禮物，現(xiàn)在adj.出席的，現(xiàn)在的atpresent現(xiàn)在，目前4.percentage[p?(r)?sent?d?]n.百分比:百分率...percent百分比，百分之...adult[??d?lt]n.成年人;成年動(dòng)物Whatpercentageofanadult'sbodyiswater?成年人身體中水的比例是多少?Around70%ofanadult'sbodyiswater.5.lock[l?k]v.鎖;(使)固定;n.鎖定;鎖lockup封存，鎖住lockupinice:鎖在冰里6.usen.用;功能:用途:用法freshwaterforhumanuse供人類使用的淡水makeuseof:利用;使用;makefulluseoftime充分利用時(shí)間usefuladj.有用的;好的;實(shí)用的;uselessadj.無用的;無效的;used

[ju?zd]adj.用過的;舊的7.takein攝入,吸收Howmuchwaterdoweneedtotakeineveryday?我們每天需要攝入多少水?8.litre[?li?t?(r)]n.升=liter(AmE.)drinkingwater飲用水:9.billion['b?lj?n]n.十億;2billion20億billionsofdollars數(shù)十億美元About2billionpeopledon'thaveenoughsafedrinkingwater.大約有20億人口沒有足夠的安全的飲用水。10.drip[dr?p]v.滴下;滴水;n.滴下;滴水聲onedripasecond每秒一滴dripping['dr?p??]adj.滴水的fixadrippingtap修理一個(gè)滴水的水龍頭11.surface

[?s??(r)f?s]n.表面:面:地面:表層:factory[?f?ktri]n.工廠:制造廠Morethan70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.地球表面的70%多被水覆蓋。12.rest[rest]n.剩余部分;休息時(shí)間;therest:其余的;剩下的;13.polluted[p??lu?t]adj.受污染的;pollution:n.污染區(qū)分:populationn.人口14.manage['m?n?d?]v.管理,運(yùn)用:處理:經(jīng)營:managetodosth=succeedindoingsth.成功做了...failtodosth未能做某事15.flow[fl??]n.流量，流controltheflowofinformation控制信息流v.流動(dòng);流:waterflowstolowplaces水流向低洼處16.satisfying['s?t?s.fa???]adj.令人滿意(或滿足)的;enjoytheexcitingandsatisfyingride:享受這段令人激動(dòng)且滿意旅程。satisfied[?s?t?sfa?d]adj.滿意的;滿足的;besatisfiedwith對(duì)...感到滿意的、高興的support[s??p??(r)t]v./n.支持;支撐;幫助;supporttheideas:支持這些觀點(diǎn)18.pride[pra?d]n.自豪;驕傲;takegreatpridein感到非常自豪;=beproudof19.supply

[s?'pla?]n/v.供應(yīng)，供給;供應(yīng)量supplysthtosb.=supplysb.withsth.給某人提供某事20.continue[k?n?t?nju?]v.繼續(xù)，再開始:持續(xù)continuetodo強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，通常指“繼續(xù)去做另一件事”或“重新開始做某事”。常用于改變或中斷后繼續(xù)，或強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。例句:Shecontinuedtoworkafterashortbreak.(短暫休息后，她繼續(xù)工作。)continuedoing強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，通常指“一直做同一件事”或“保持某種狀態(tài)”。更常用干習(xí)慣性、重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作.例句:Hecontinuedplayingthepianoforhours.(他繼續(xù)彈鋼琴彈了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。)21.rare[re?(r)]adj.稀有的;珍貴的;半熟的;rarely[?re?(r)li]adv.很少;罕有;=hardly=seldom22.boring[?b??r??]adj.沒趣的;令人厭倦(或厭煩)的;aboringfilm一部無聊的電影Bored

[b??(r)d]adj.感到無聊的;(對(duì)某人/事物)厭倦的:Wefeltboredwiththefilm,我們對(duì)這部電影感到厭煩.23.Whatif....?用法:①表示假設(shè):whatif用于提出假設(shè)時(shí),意思是“假若.....”“假若......怎么辦”“要是....將會(huì)怎么樣”Whatifsomebodydecidestobreaktherules?如果有人決定打破這些規(guī)則呢?②表示邀請(qǐng)或建議Whatif...表示邀請(qǐng)或建議時(shí),意思是“如果.….怎么樣?”“如果...如何?”Whatifyoujoinusforlunch?同我們一起吃午飯?jiān)趺礃?=Whydon'tyoujoinusforlunch?24.need[ni?d]n.需要;必須;需要的事物meetourneeds滿足我們的需求Thereisnoneedtodosth沒有必要做...It'sunnecessarytodosth.seetheneedtodosth.認(rèn)識(shí)到做某事的必要性Withwatereverywhere,manypeopledon'tseetheneedtosaveit.水隨處可見，許多人因此覺得沒有節(jié)約的必要。25.chemical['kem?k(?)l]adj.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)制品，化學(xué)品（復(fù)數(shù)：chemicals）chemistry['kem?stri]n.化學(xué)，物質(zhì)的化學(xué)組成（或性質(zhì)）chemicalchanges化學(xué)變化26.themore.....themore...越...越...Themoreyoucat,thefatteryouwillbe.你吃得越多，你會(huì)越胖.27.wastewater廢水:treatmentn.治療:處理:(凈化或防治)處理Themorewaterweuse,themoreenergyandchemicalsareneededforwastewatertreatment.我們用的水越多，需要用來廢水處理的能源和化學(xué)品就越多.28.include

[?n?klu?d]v.包括:包含AgoodBritishbreakfastalwaysincludessausages.一頓豐盛的英式早餐總少不了香腸.includingprep.包括...在內(nèi)Therentis1000dollarsamonth,includingwaterandelectricity.房租是每月1000美元，包含水電費(fèi).29.rightaway立刻，馬上=atonce=immediately30.agreev.同意:商定;agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)disagree:v.不同意Icouldn'tagreemore.我完全同意。31.amatterof....的問題;Everybodytalksaboutsavingwater,butmanymaythinkit'sjustamatterofturningoffthetap.每個(gè)人都在談?wù)摴?jié)約用水，但許多人可能認(rèn)為這只是關(guān)掉水龍頭的問題。32.beyondprep.除..之外;超出;超過;Actually,therearecountlessmethodsbeyondthis.實(shí)際上，除了這種方法之外，還有許多其他的學(xué)習(xí)方法。33.shower[??a??(r)]n.淋浴:陣雨:takeashowerinsteadoftakingabath用花酒淋浴代替浴缸浸洺34.greywater灰色水(輕度污染的生活廢水)waterplantswithgreywater用灰色水澆灌植物【鞏固練習(xí)】Ipletesentenceswiththewordsintheirproperforms.1.Thesoupwassothatitmadeherthirsty.(salt)【答案】1.salty【解析】1.Thesoupwassosaltythatitmadeherthirsty.解析:saltsalty(形容詞，表示“咸的”)。句意:湯太咸了，讓她口渴.2.Thebigaretryingtostayalivebycuttingcosts.(factory)【答案】factories【解析】Thebigfactoriesaretryingtostayalivebycuttingcosts解析:factoryfactories(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。句意:這些大工廠正通過削減成本維持生存。3.Myparentsareofmewhenevertheyseemygrowth.(pride)【答案】proud【解析】Myparentsareproudofmewhenevertheyseemygrowth.解析:prideproud(形容詞，固定搭配beproudof)。句意:父母看到我的成長時(shí)總是為我驕傲。4.Althoughthetrainingwas,Iwouldsufferanythingtogoonasafari.(bore)【答案】boring【解析】Althoughthetrainingwasboring,Iwouldsufferanythingtogoonasafari.解析:boreboring(形容詞，修飾物)。句意:盡管訓(xùn)練很無聊，但我愿意忍受一切去參加游獵。5.Iambusythesedaysandhavetimetoreadanewspaper.(rare)【答案】rarely【解析】Iambusythesedaysandrarelyhavetimetoreadanewspaper.解析:rarerarely(副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞)。句意:最近很忙，很少有時(shí)間看報(bào)紙。6.Luckily,allpassengersescapedfromtheburningbus.(safe)【答案】safely【解析】根據(jù)詞性，空處需要填副詞，safeadj.安全的，safelyadv.安全地7.Althoughtheprocessisdifficult,it'salwaystoseetheresultsofhardwork.(satisfy)【答案】satisfying【解析】考查it句型，itis+adj.+todosth.根據(jù)句意：雖然過程是困難的，但是看到辛苦工作的結(jié)果是令人滿意的，此處需要填修飾物的形容詞，satisfying表示“令人滿意的。”8.Campersneedtopay500dollarsforthecampingtrip,allmealsandtents.(include)【答案】including【解析】include為動(dòng)詞，此處缺少介詞,includingprep.包括9.Theseproductsaren'tpopular,formanypeoplethinkthey'reunnaturalandusesome.(chemist)【答案】chemicals【解析】根據(jù)some,空處需要填名詞，根據(jù)句意表示的是化學(xué)物質(zhì)，因此填chemicals.10.Teachersshouldstudentstothinkindependently.(courage)【答案】encourage【解析】根據(jù)should,空處需要填動(dòng)詞原形，couragen.勇氣，encouragev.鼓勵(lì)。11.Thegovernmentpromisedtopaymoreattentiontopublic(safe)【答案】safety【解析】本題考查固定搭配，publicsafety表示“公共安全”,safeadj.安全的，safetyn.安全12.Mostofthefreshwaterwecanreachisandwecan'tuseit.(pollution)【答案】polluted【解析】根據(jù)句意：大部分我們接觸到的淡水被污染了，我們不能使用它。pollutionn.污染,pollutev.污染，bedone表示被動(dòng)。13.Yimingthoughttalkingabouttheuseofwaterhim.(bore)【答案】bored【解析】考查賓語從句，talkingabouttheuseofwater做的thought的賓語，在賓語從句中作主語，空處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，borev.使厭煩，根據(jù)thought知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此用bored.14.Wefinallyreachedanonhowtodividetheprofits.(agree)【答案】agreement【解析】根據(jù)an，空處缺少名詞，agreev.同意，agreementn.同意，reachanagreement表示達(dá)成一致。15.Thisnewforcancershowsgreatpromiseinclinicaltrials（臨床試驗(yàn)）.(treat)【答案】treatment【解析】根據(jù)new形容詞，空處缺少名詞，treatv.治療，treatmentn.治療。IIpletethepassagewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.Lastweek,ourclasslearnedaboutwaterpollution.Theteachersaidcleanwaterisvery1(use)forlife,butsomeriversare2(fully)ofharmfulthings.Wealsolearnedthatpollutionhas3(direct)effects.Forexample.factoriesmightnotpolluteriversdirectly,buttheirwastecanstillharmfish.Attheendoftheclasstheteachershowedusaphotoofafishweighingfive4(kilo).Hesaidpollutionmadeitsick,ThisThursday,Lilygavea5(present)aboutwater6(treat)methods.Sheexplainedhowspecial7(chemistry)cancleandirtywater.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbe8(bored),buthertalkwasactuallyinteresting!【答案與解析】1.useful解析:useuseful(形容詞，修飾water)。句意:老師說干凈的水對(duì)生命非常有用2.full解析:fully→fill(固定搭配beflof,表示“充滿”)。句意:但一些河流充滿了有害物質(zhì)3.indirect解析:indirect(形容詞，修飾effects)。根據(jù)下文notpolluteriversdirectly可知為間接indirect。句意:我們還了解到污染有間接的影響。4.kilos解析:kilokilos(復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“公斤”)。句意:老師給我們看了一條重五公斤的魚的照片5.presentation解析:presentpresentation(名詞，指“演講”)。句意:周四，莉莉做了一個(gè)關(guān)于水處理方法的演講。6.treatment解析:treat→treatment(名詞，指“處理方法”)。句意:她解釋了特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)如何凈化臟水.7.chemicals解析:chemistrychemicals(名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指“化學(xué)物質(zhì)”)。句意:她解釋了特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)如何凈化臟水。8.boring解析:borev.boring(形容詞，修飾物)。句意:起初，我以為這會(huì)很無聊，但她的演講實(shí)際上很有趣!III.翻譯1.我們需要在我們的展示會(huì)中包括更多令人興奮的事實(shí)，不是嗎?(include)【答案】Weneedtoincludemoreexcitingfactsinourfair,don'twe?【核心短語/詞匯】needtodosth:需要做某事2.水是有用的，因?yàn)槲覀儾坏刻旌人?，而且用水來制作產(chǎn)品和給植物澆水。(useful)【答案】Waterisusefulbecausewenotonlydrinkwatereverydaybutalsousewatertomakeproductsandwaterplants.【核心短語/詞匯】notonly...butalso..:不但……而且...3.信不信由你，每天有幾十億升的廢水流入海洋。(flowinto)【答案】Believeitornot,billionsoflitersofwastewaterareflushedintotheoceaneveryday.【核心短語詞匯】billionsof:數(shù)十億的4.一些學(xué)生正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室(lab)里做研究，剩下的學(xué)生在教室里寫作業(yè)。(rest)【答案】Somestudentsaredoingresearchinthelab,andtherestofthestudentsaredoingtheirhomeworkintheclassroom.【核心短語/詞匯】doresearch做研究;dohomework做作業(yè)5.我們不僅通過喝水更通過各種各樣的(various)食物如水果來攝入水。(notonly...butalso..)【答案】Wenotonlytakeinwaterbydrinkingwaterbutalsothroughvariousfoodssuchasfruits.【核心短語/詞匯】notonly,butalso...不僅...而且...IV.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtopletethefollowingpassage.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.(從方框中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次。)A.researchB.cottonC.shineD.snakedE.forwardF.awarenessDuringthelunchbreak,Miaandherfriendsbegantodiscusstheirenvironmentalproject.“Accordingtomy_1intotheenvironmentaroundourschool,Isuggestorganizingaparkcleanupthisweekend,"saidLiam,Emmanodded,holdingupsomereusable2bags."Wecancollectrubbishwiththesebagsinsteadofplasticones!”WhenSaturdaycame,MrDavis,theirclassteacher,gatheredtheteamattheparkentrance.Theteamworkedhardthewholemorninginthepark.Thesunmadethenewlycleanedbenches3.“Lookhowmuchbettertheparklooksnow!”cheeredJake.ThenMialookedaroundandsuggested.“Shallwemove4totheplaygroundnext?It'sstilllittered."Everyoneagreed.Asthesunset,theteamfinishedtheircleanup.MrDavissaidproudly,“You'vedoneagreatjobtoday!Ibelieveprojectslikethisdospreadenvironmental5!”Thestudentsallsmiled,feelingproudofthemselves.【答案】15ABCEFV.Choosethebestanswerandpletethepassage.Everydropofwatermatters!On22arch,wecelebrateWorldWaterDay.Thisdayshowshowimportantwaterisinourlives.1.2.Weneedtodrinkenoughwatertostayhealthy.Cleanwaterisveryimportantfordailytaskslikecooking,washing,brushingteethandusingthetoilet.Waterisalsousedindirectly.Forexample,makingone'Tshirtneedsabout2.700litresofwater.Farmersalsoneedwatertogrowthefoodweeat.Unfortunately,morethantwobillionpeopleintheworlddon'thavesafewaterathome.3Drinkingdirtywatercanmakepeoplesick,Everyday,over2,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea(abadstomachillness)becauseofdirtywater.Insomecountries,womenandchildrenwalkfartogetwater,butoftenthewaterisn'tclean.Thistasktakesalotoftime.Asaresult,childrencan'tgotoschoolandreceiveeducation.In1993.theUnitedNationsmadeMarch22ndWorldWaterDay.Sincethen,countriesaroundtheworldhavedoneactivitiestoletpeopleknowaboutwaterproblems.Theywanttofindwaystomakesureeveryonehascleanwater.4.Somegroupsorganizeeventslike"WalkforWater"inMarch.Peoplewalkmanykilometreseachdaytofeelhowharditistogetwater.Othersdoa“WaterChallenge"theyonlydrinkwaterforonemonthtogetmoney.5.A.Ourbodiesareabout60%waterB.Theseeffortshelpgivetaps,toiletsandcleanwatertopeoplewhoneedthem.C.Manycharitiesdofundraising(籌款的)activities,likewalks,bikeridesorswims.D.Italsopointsoutthedifficultiesmanypeoplehaveingettingcleanwaterandhowwecansolvetheseproblems.E.Climatechangemakesthisworsebecausewaterisbeinghardertoget.1.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上文“Thisdayshowshowimportantwaterisinourlives.(這一天展示了水在我們的生活中是多么的重要)”，可知這里在講世界水日，所以此處應(yīng)繼續(xù)圍繞世界水日展開，D項(xiàng)“Italsopointsoutthedifficulties.Manypeoplehaveingettingcleanwaterandhowwecansolvetheseproblems.(它也指出困難。許多人在獲得清潔的水方面存在困難，以及我們?nèi)绾谓鉀Q這些問題)”，故選D。2.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)下文“Weneedtodrinkenoughwatertostayhealthy.(我們需要喝足夠的水來保持健康)”可知這里在說我們身體對(duì)水的需求，A項(xiàng)“Ourbodiesareabout60%water.(我們的身體大約有60%是水)”，符合語境，故選A。3.【答案】E解析】根據(jù)上文“'Unfortunately,morethantwobillionpeopleintheworlddon'thavesafewaterathome(不幸的是，世界上有超過20億人家里沒有安全的水)”，可知這里在說人們沒有安全的水，E項(xiàng)“'Climatechangemakesthisworsebecausewaterisbeinghardertoget.(氣候變化使情況變得更糟，因?yàn)樗兊迷絹碓诫y得到)”，符合語境，故選E.4.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)上文“Theywanttofindwaystomakesureeveryonehascleanwater.(他們想找到確保每個(gè)人都有干凈的水的方法)”,可知這里在說他們所做的努力,C項(xiàng)“Manycharitiesdofundraisingactivitieslikewalks,bikeridesorswims.(許多慈善機(jī)構(gòu)舉辦募捐活動(dòng)，如散步、騎自行車或游泳)”，符合語境,故選C.5.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上文“Othersdoa"WaterChallenge"theyonlydrinkwaterforonemonthtogetmoney.(其他人則進(jìn)行“水挑戰(zhàn)”他們只在一個(gè)月內(nèi)喝水來賺錢)”，可知這里在說籌集到的錢的作用，B項(xiàng)“Theseeffortshelpgivetaps,toiletsandcleanwatertopeoplewhoneedthem.(這些努力有助于為需要的人提供水龍頭、廁所和清潔的水)”，符合語境，故選B。Units12語法:時(shí)間狀語從句1.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmymothercameintomyroom.A.unlessB.sinceC.whenD.or【答案】C【解析】when當(dāng)...時(shí)候，when從句的動(dòng)詞為短暫性動(dòng)詞。2.Millie,whatdoyouthinkofthebook?Ithinkit'sveryuseful.IknewlittleaboutEuropeIfinishedreadingthebook.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.when【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意，此處表示“直到”之意3.Shedidn'tleavetheschoolsheworkedoutthisproblem.A.becauseofB.untilC.sinceD.while【答案】B【解析】not...until...直到...才...,句意：直到她解決這個(gè)難題，她才離開學(xué)校。4.Thetiredchildrendon'tgethome7:00pm.A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.unless【答案】B【解析】not...until...:直到...才...,直到下午七點(diǎn)，這些疲憊的孩子們才到家。5.Thebabydidn'tstopcryinghismothercameback.A.beforeB.whenC.asD.until【答案】D【解析】not...until...,句意：直到他的媽媽返回，這個(gè)小寶寶才停止哭泣。6.Danielmadeaseriousmistake,buthetookactiontochangethatitgotworse.Luckily,hedidn'tcauseanyloss.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before【答案】D【解析】before在...之前，句意：在事情變得更加糟糕之前，Daniel采取行動(dòng)去改變它。yougetupinthemorning,youshoulddrinkaglassofwater.A.BeforeB.WhenC.AsD.Until【答案】B【解析】when到...時(shí)候，句意：當(dāng)你早上起床時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該喝一杯水。8.HethinkhewaswrongIshowedtheanswertohim.A.didn't,atallB.didn't,untilC.won't,untilD.don't,after【答案】B【解析】not...until...直到...才，前后時(shí)態(tài)需要保持一致。9.Thehouselookedlikeitcouldfallapartatanysecondallbecausethemanputeverythingoff“tomorrow.”A.duringB.untilC.beforeD.after【答案】B【解析】句意：房子看起來隨時(shí)都可能倒塌這都是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男人把所有的事情都推遲到明天?？疾榻樵~和連詞辨析，during在...期間，until直到，before在...之前，after在...之后，根據(jù)“puteverythingoff...‘tomorrow’”,可知，此處指把所有的事情推遲到明天，until“直到”，符合語境。Unit2Digitallife重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語1.digital

['d?d??t(?)l]adj.數(shù)字的:數(shù)碼的digitaltechnology數(shù)字技術(shù):數(shù)字化技術(shù)inthedigitalage:在數(shù)字時(shí)代digitalise['d?d??t?la?z]v.使數(shù)字化2.influence['?nflu?ns]v.n,影響:作用;haveaninfluenceonsb./sh對(duì)..有作用/有影響Weatherhasastronginfluenceonfarming.天氣對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)有很大影響.3.produce[pr??dju?s]v.生產(chǎn);制作product[?pr?d?kt]n.產(chǎn)品;產(chǎn)物digitalproducts:數(shù)字產(chǎn)品;數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品plain[k?m'ple?n]v.抱怨:埋怨plain(tosb.)aboutsth.向某人執(zhí)怨某事plaint

[k?m'ple?nt]n.抱怨:投訴makeaplaintaboutadigitalproduct投訴一個(gè)數(shù)字產(chǎn)品5.recognition

[.rek?ɡ'n??(?)n]n.識(shí)別:承認(rèn):認(rèn)識(shí):speechrecognition語音識(shí)別facerecognition:人臉識(shí)別6.wearable['we?r?bl]adj.可穿戴的;適于穿戴的;wearabledevices可穿戴設(shè)備7.technology

[tek?n?l?d?i]技術(shù):科技:工藝threetechnologies三種技術(shù)technical['tekn?k(?)l]adj.技術(shù)的;專業(yè)的;technicalsupport技術(shù)支持8.AI=artificialintelligence

人工智能AIcustomerservice人工智能客服9.laptop[?l?p?t?p]n.筆記本電腦;便攜式電腦desktop[?desk?t?p]n.臺(tái)式電腦11.bluetooth

[?blu??tu?θ]n.藍(lán)牙(用于移動(dòng)電子設(shè)備的短距離無線連接技術(shù))bluetoothspeaker藍(lán)牙音箱;藍(lán)牙音響;12.smartphone[?smɑ?t?fo?n]n.智能手機(jī)headset['hed.set]n.(尤指帶麥克風(fēng)的)頭戴式受話器，耳機(jī)13.reference['ref(?)r?ns]n.參考，參照referencebooks參考書referto提到:指Whatdoesthewordreferto?這個(gè)單詞指的是什么?14.type

[ta?p]v.(用計(jì)算機(jī)或打字機(jī))打字n.類型;種類Thisplantisararetype.這種植物是稀有類型。typein輸入信息,打字錄入Pleasetypeinyourusernameandpasswordtologin,請(qǐng)輸入用戶名和密碼登錄。easytocarryaround便于攜帶beadj.todosth.16.clear[kl??(r)]adj.聽的清的，清楚的;clearsound清音v.清除(不需要的東西),移走IhadclearedmydeskbeforeIleft..離開前我清理干凈了辦公桌。17.bepairedwith:與配對(duì):使..與...配成對(duì)Theheadsetiseasilypairedwithotherdevices.18.private['pra?v?t]adj.私人的;私密的privacyn.隱私enjoysomeprivatetime享受一些私人時(shí)間19.touch[t?t?]n.觸摸:觸覺touchscreen觸摸屏touching/touched受到觸動(dòng)的v.觸摸;碰Don'ttouchthatplateit'shot!別碰那個(gè)盤子，燙手!20.advantage[?d?vɑ?nt?d?]n.優(yōu)勢;優(yōu)點(diǎn);有利條件disadvantage[?d?s?d?vɑ?nt?d?]n.缺點(diǎn);不利因素21.lightning['la?tn??]adj.閃電般的:突然的:飛快的n.閃電aflashoflightning一道閃電22.latest[?le?t?st]adj.最新的:最近的:thelatestAItechnology最新的人工智能技術(shù)lateadj.晚期的，不久前的adv.晚，遲later后來lately近來23.order

[???(r)d?(r)]n.順序;秩序,命令，指令，訂單followyourorder聽從你的指令v.命令24.keepaneyeon照看，留意，密切注意careforIoftenkeepaneyeonhislivebroadcaststocatchthelatestupdates.我經(jīng)常留意他的直播,以獲取最新動(dòng)態(tài)。25.health[helθ]n.人的身體(或精神)狀況healthyadj.健康的keepaneyeonyourhealthandcalltheemergencyservices密切關(guān)注健康狀況并聯(lián)系急救服務(wù)。26.press

[pres]v.按;壓(使啟動(dòng))pressthebutton按下按鈕27.shutdown=turndown關(guān)閉Itkeepsshuttingdownonitsown它總是自動(dòng)關(guān)機(jī).28.inconvenience[??nk?n?vi?ni?ns]n.不便:麻煩:難Sorryfortheinconvenience.很抱歉給您帶來不便。convenient[k?n?vi?ni?nt]adj.方便的:便利的:實(shí)用的:convenience:n.方便:便利:【鞏固練習(xí)】Writethefollowingwordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.(根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞)Thepanyisknownfortheirunique.

[?pr?d?kts]【答案】products2.Ijustsetupfaceonmynewlaptop;it'ssomuchfasterthantypingapassword.[.rek?ɡ'n??(?)n]【答案】recognition3.Thesmartdevicesaredesignedtothediseaseearly.[d?'tekt]【答案】detect4.Forsavingenergyandmoney,asmartthermostatisagood.[t???s]【答案】choice5.Itisthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.

[b??li?vd]【答案】believed6.ThewearabledevicemonitorsyourhealthbyusingtheAItechnology.[?le?t?st]【答案】latest7.Thegovernmenthastriedbesttoimprovepublic,especiallyeducation.[?s??(r)v?s]【答案】services8.Wegottotheknowtheofthenewrobotbywatchingthevideo.[?d?vɑ?nt?d?z]【答案】advantages9.Robotscanreallybeagreathelpindangerous.[.s?t?u'e??(?)n]【答案】situationIIpletesentenceswiththewordsintheirproperforms.1.WhenyouvisitFrance,itisa(n)ifyoucan'tspeakFrench.(advantage)2.Theyarechildrenbecausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodtocat.(healthy)3.Excuseme,Ihaveaaboutthecoffeeboughtfromyourstore.(plain)4.Weshouldgiveourseatstotheandtheoldwhenwetaketheunderground.(able)5.Neithercarsnortrainsstoppedorchangedtheorspeed.(direct)【答案&解析】1.disadvantage解析:句意為“如果你不會(huì)說法語，在法國旅行時(shí)是一個(gè)劣勢”。"advantage"(優(yōu)勢)的反義詞為"disadvantage"(劣勢)，符合語境。2.unhealthy解析：根據(jù)詞性，空處缺少形容詞，healthy為形容詞，表示健康的，unhealthyadj.不健康的，根據(jù)“becausetheydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat”可知，此處應(yīng)填unhealthy.plaint解析：根據(jù)a，空處需要填的是名詞,plainv.抱怨，plaintn.抱怨。4.disabled解析：根據(jù)and，前后連接的形式需保持一致，theold可知，old為形容詞，因此空處也需要填形容詞，theold表示老人這一類人，disabled殘疾的，thedisabled表示殘疾人。5.direction解析，根據(jù)or,前后連接的詞性需要保持一致，speed為名詞，因此空處也需要填名詞，direct為動(dòng)詞，directionn.6.Scientistshavestudiedthebetweenbrainsizeandsocialinteractions(相互作用)onmonkeys.(connect)7.Welikeourclassteacherbecausesheneverjumpsto.(conclude)8.Pleasekeepyourvoicewhenyouspeakinthemeeting.(clearly)9.Therewasanunstablebetweenthetwodevices.(connect)10.Thecamerawasusedtomonitorthearea.(hide)【答案&解析】6.connection解析:句意為“科學(xué)家研究了猴子腦容量與社會(huì)互動(dòng)之間的聯(lián)系”。"connect"(連接)的名詞形式為"connection"(聯(lián)系)，表示兩者之間的關(guān)系。7.conclusions解析:句意為“我們喜歡班主任，因?yàn)樗龔牟徊萋氏陆Y(jié)論”。"conclude"(得出結(jié)論)的名詞形式為"conclusion"(結(jié)論)，"jumptoconclusions"是固定搭配，意為“草率下結(jié)論”.8.clear解析:句意為“開會(huì)時(shí)請(qǐng)保持你的聲音清晰”。"clearly"(清晰地)是副詞，但此處需用形容詞"clear"(清晰的)作表語，修飾"voice"。9.connection解析:句意為“兩臺(tái)設(shè)備之間存在不穩(wěn)定的連接”。"connect"的名詞形式"connection"(連接)指設(shè)備之間的物理或信號(hào)聯(lián)系。10.hidden解析:句意為“隱藏的攝像頭被用來監(jiān)控該區(qū)域”。"hide"(隱藏)的過去分詞"hidden"作形容詞，修飾"camera"，表示“隱蔽的”.11.Thepeopleneedspecialaccesstobuildings.(disable)12.Pleasemeifthereareanychanges.(information)13.Thelibrarywebsitehasalltheyouneedtofindbooksandresearchpapers.(inform)14.Theweatherappsenta(n)aboutheavyrainandstrongwindsthisafternoon.(warn)15.Thenewbuildinghasramps(坡道)andelevatorstohelppeoplemovearoundeasily.(able)16.Myphonelostits,soIcouldn'tsendtheemail.(connect)17.TheGrandCanyonlooksatsunriseitislikeapainting!(amaze)【答案&解析】11.disabled解析:句意為“殘疾的人需要特殊通道進(jìn)入大樓?！?disable"(使殘疾)的形容詞形式為"disabled"(殘疾的)，修飾"people"。12.inform解析:句意為“如果有任何變化，請(qǐng)通知我?！?information"(信息)的動(dòng)詞形式為"inform"(通知),符合句意。13.information解析:句意為“圖書館網(wǎng)站上有你需要的所有信息來査找書籍和研究論文。”"inform"(通知)的名詞形式為"information"(信息)，指查找資料所需的內(nèi)容。14.warning解析:句意為“天氣應(yīng)用發(fā)送了一條關(guān)于今天下午暴雨和大風(fēng)的警告?！?warn"(警告)的名詞形式頭"warning"(警告)，指天氣預(yù)警信息。15.disabled解析:句意為“新大樓有坡道和電梯，以幫助殘疾的人輕松移動(dòng)?！?able"(能夠)的反義詞為"disabled(殘疾的)，修飾"people".16.connection解析:句意為“我的手機(jī)連接斷了，所以無法發(fā)送郵件。”"connect"(連接)的名詞形式為"connection(連接)，指網(wǎng)絡(luò)或信號(hào)連接。17.amazing解析:句意為“大峽谷在日出時(shí)看起來令人驚嘆的就像一幅畫!”"amaze"(使驚嘆)的形容詞形式為"amazing"(令人驚嘆的)，修飾"looks"(看起來).III.Translation:(根據(jù)所給中文及提示詞翻譯成英語)1.您試過重啟了嗎?(try)【答案】Haveyoutriedturningoffandonagain?2.人工智能客服對(duì)顧客遇到的問題提供建議。(offer)【答案】Alcustomerserviceoffersadvicetothecustomerabouttheproblemhehas.3.這些產(chǎn)品既輕便易帶，又舒適好戴。(carryaround)【答案】Theproductiseasytocarryaroundandfortabletowear.4.智能盲杖能在使用者接近危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，即時(shí)察覺并發(fā)出警報(bào)。(assoonas)【答案】Thesmartwalkingstickfortheblindcandetectanyobjectassoonasthepersongetscloseandthenwarnthepersonofthedanger.5.當(dāng)訪問某些網(wǎng)站時(shí)，網(wǎng)站上的隱藏軟件或病毒可能會(huì)收集我們的個(gè)人信息。(when)【答案】Whenwevisitsomewebsites,hiddensoftwareandvirusesonthemmaycollectourpersonalinformation.Units12語法:復(fù)合不定代詞1.Ican'tfindmypen.Hasseenit?Ihaven't.MaybeyoushouldaskSarah.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone【答案】A2.Isintheclassroom?Ineedtoborrowaruler.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody【答案】B3.Tomremendedmeafewbooks,butwastomytaste.A.nooneB.nothingC.eitherD.none【答案】D4.Doyouthinkallthepupilswilljointhespringouting?No,Idon'tthinkwillgo.Someprefertostayathome.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody【答案】D5.Asaforeigner,shefeltsolonelythatshecouldfindtotalkwith.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody【答案】A6.Ifoundintheroom.Wherehavetheygone?Oh,theyhavegonetothesportshall.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody【答案】B【閱讀提高】A.Choosethebestanswer.HerearefourmessagesonAlanMarshall'sanswerphone.Monday9:21Alan?Alan,ifyou'reathome,pleaseanswerthephone.Areyoureallynotthere?Well,I'djustliketosaythatI'mveryangrywithyou,andyourfatherisveryangrytoo.Youknowhowmuchhelovesourmonthlyfamilylunches.Thisisthefifthoneyou'vemissed.Ihopeyou'vegotareallygoodreasonthistime.Oh,umm,thisisyourmotherspeaking.Monday10:02Mr.Marshall.thisisStefiRosen,r.Prince'sassistant.I'mcallingtoconfirmtomorrow'slunchwithMr,YamadaofRisingSunputerGames,Mr,Princewantsyoutoknowthatthismeetingisveryimportant.Pleaseremembertobringtheinteractivitydesiens(動(dòng)設(shè)i)withyou.HesaysthatMr.Yamadaisreadytopayfortheworldrights(版權(quán))onyournewgame!TherestaurantisTheFourStarsinGowerStreetandI'vebookedatableforaquarterpastone.Bethereontimeplease!Monday11:23MynameisKarenMiller.I'maproduceratInteractiveputerGames,Sydney.Isawyourgame“KilltheEnemy!"attheInternationalputerGameFair.IthinkyourworkisgreatandI'dliketodiscussbuyingtherightsformypartoftheworld.Someoneatthefairsaidthatyou'reworkingonanewgamewhichisevenmoreinteractive.Howinteractivecanyouget?Perhapswecaninteractoverlunch?I'minLondonuntilWednesday.Mymobilenumberis0277476130800.Monday12:31Hello,Alan.It'sDaisy.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?How'sthenewgamegoing?Imissyou.Bye.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatAlan'sparentsdon'twanthimtomiss.A.thenewgameB.thephonecallC.theirmonthlyfamilylunchesD.agoodweekend2.Theunderlinedword“confirm”isclosestinmeaningto“.”A.giveupB.makesureC.checkinD.dealwith3.Mr.Princesaysthatisreadytopayfortheworldrightsonthenewgame.A.AlanB.StefiRosenC.Daisy D.Mr.Yamada4.KarenMillerleftthemessageatMonday.A.9:21B.10:02C.11:23D.12:315.WhenKarenMillercalledAlan,shewasin.A.LondonB.ParisC.NewYorkD.Sydney6.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.Alan'smotherisverypatientandnevergetsangrywithhimandhisfather.B.Mr.Prince'sassistantiscarelessandalwaysmakeswrongphonecalls.C.KarenMillerisaproduceratInteractiveputerGames,Britain.D.Alandoesaverygoodjobofdesigningputergamesandisalwaysverybusy.【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.DB.Choosethebestanswerandpletethepassage.(6分)Onthefirstdayofourscienceclass,Mr.Jacksongaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatthewampuslivedonEarthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeofclimate(氣侯).Wealllistened1andtooknotesofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehadatest.Whentheexampaperswerereturnedtous,weweresurprisedandsadthatallofus2theexam.Ididn'tknowwhy.IhadwrittendownwhatMr.Jacksonsaidinclass.Whathadhappened?“Verysimple,”Mr.Jacksonexplained.“I3allthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeensuchananimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttogetgoodgradesforincorrectanswers?”Surely,weallgotangry.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossibleforusstudentstodoubt(質(zhì)疑)whattheteachertaughtus?Throughthisexperience,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways4.Infact,nooneis