2025最新高三英語高考模擬全真試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（略，參照全國(guó)卷聽力真題設(shè)計(jì)，包含5段短對(duì)話、4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話及1段獨(dú)白，話題覆蓋校園生活、旅行安排、科技應(yīng)用、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)等，考查關(guān)鍵信息捕捉與推理判斷能力。）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheRiseofUrbanFarming

Urbanfarming—thepracticeofgrowingfoodincities—istransforminghowwethinkaboutagriculture.FromrooftopgardensinNewYorktoverticalfarmsinSingapore,urbanagricultureisaddressingfoodsecurity,environmentalsustainability,andcommunitywell-being.InTokyo,PasonaO2,anine-storyofficebuilding,hasconvertedpartofitsbasementintoaricepaddyandvegetablegarden.Employeescanparticipateinfarmingactivitiesduringbreaks,fosteringaconnectionbetweenworkandnature.Meanwhile,inBerlin,communitygardensonunusedlandprovidefreshproduceforlocalresidentsandserveasspacesforeducationandsocialinteraction.Verticalfarming,whichusesstackedlayersofcropsincontrolledenvironments,isanotherinnovation.CompanieslikeAeroFarmsintheUSgrowleafygreensusing95%lesswaterandnopesticides,withharvestsupto390timesmoreproductivepersquarefootthantraditionalfarms.Criticsarguethaturbanfarmingcan’treplacelarge-scaleruralagriculture,butsupportersbelieveitcomplementsexistingsystemsbyreducingfoodmiles(thedistancefoodtravelsfromfarmtoconsumer),increasingaccesstofreshproducein“fooddeserts,”andenhancingurbanresilience.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofurbanfarmingaccordingtothetext?

A.Tocompletelyreplaceruralagriculture.

B.Toprovideentertainmentforcityresidents.

C.Toaddressfoodsecurityandsustainabilitychallenges.

D.Toincreasetheuseofpesticidesincities.2.Whatisafeatureofverticalfarmingmentionedinthetext?

A.Itrequiresmorewaterthantraditionalfarming.

B.Itproduces390timesmorecropsperacrethanruralfarms.

C.Itusesstackedlayersincontrolledenvironments.

D.Itreliesheavilyonchemicalfertilizers.3.Whydosupportersofurbanfarmingthinkitisbeneficial?

A.Itcanfeedtheentireglobalpopulation.

B.Itreducesfoodtransportationcostsandimprovesaccess.

C.Iteliminatestheneedforruralfarmers.

D.Itischeaperthanbuyingfoodfromsupermarkets.BTheScienceofLaughter

Laughterisuniversal—peopleofallculturesandageslaugh,evenbabieswhoareafewmonthsold.Butwhatexactlyhappensinourbrainsandbodieswhenwelaugh?Neuroscientistshavefoundthatlaughteractivatesmultipleregionsofthebrain,includingthoseresponsibleforreward,emotion,andsocialbonding.Whenwehearajokeorseesomethingfunny,thebrainreleasesdopamine,achemicallinkedtopleasureandmotivation.This“feel-good”responseencouragesustoseekoutmorehumorousexperiences.Laughteralsohasphysicalbenefits.Itincreasesbloodflow,strengthenstheimmunesystembyboostingtheproductionofantibodies,andreduceslevelsofstresshormoneslikecortisol.Infact,studiesshowthatlaughingforjust10–15minutescanburnupto40calories—equivalenttoashortwalk.Butthemostsignificantimpactoflaughtermaybeonsocialrelationships.Sharedlaughtercreatesasenseofconnectionandtrust,helpingtostrengthenbondsbetweenfriends,family,andevenstrangers.Inworkplaces,humorcanimproveteamworkandreducetension.4.Whathappensinthebrainwhenwelaugh?

A.Itreducestheproductionofdopamine.

B.Itactivatesareasrelatedtorewardandemotion.

C.Itdecreasesbloodflowtothebody.

D.Itincreasesstresshormonelevels.5.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalbenefitoflaughter?

A.Ithelpspeoplesleeplonger.

B.Itincreasestheriskofillness.

C.Itstrengthenstheimmunesystem.

D.Itreducesbloodflow.6.Whyislaughterimportantforsocialrelationships?

A.Itmakespeoplemorecompetitive.

B.Itcreatesasenseofconnectionandtrust.

C.Itpreventspeoplefromformingfriendships.

D.Itisonlyusefulinformalsettings.CTheHistoryandFutureofSpaceTourism

Spacetourism,onceadreamofsciencefiction,isbecomingareality.In2021,billionaireJeffBezos’scompanyBlueOriginsentitsfirstpayingpassenger,actorWilliamShatner,ona10-minutesuborbitalflight.Sincethen,companieslikeVirginGalacticandSpaceXhaveannouncedplanstooffercommercialspacetrips.Thefirstgenerationofspacetouristswilllikelyexperiencesuborbitalflights—reachingtheedgeofspace(about100kmaboveEarth)forafewminutesofweightlessnessandabreathtakingviewoftheplanet.Thesetripsareexpensive,withpricesstartingataround$250,000perperson.Buttheindustry’slong-termgoalistomakespacetravelmoreaccessible.SpaceX,forexample,planstodevelopreusablerocketsthatcouldeventuallyreducethecostoforbitalflights(circlingEarth)totensofthousandsofdollars.Someexpertspredictthatby2050,spacetourismcouldbecomeascommonasinternationalairtravel.However,challengesremain.Spacetravelisstillrisky,andthephysicaleffectsofweightlessnessandradiationonthehumanbodyneedfurtherstudy.Additionally,theenvironmentalimpactoflaunchingrockets—suchascarbonemissionsandspacedebris—mustbeaddressed.7.Whatisthecurrentstatusofspacetourism?

A.Itisonlyavailabletoprofessionalastronauts.

B.Itislimitedtoshortsuborbitalflightsforwealthyindividuals.

C.Ithasbecomeascommonasairtravel.

D.Itiscompletelyfreeforallcitizens.8.Whatisthelong-termgoalofcompanieslikeSpaceX?

A.TosendtouriststoMarsimmediately.

B.Tomakespacetravelmoreaffordableandaccessible.

C.Tostopallspacetourismactivities.

D.Toincreasethecostoforbitalflights.9.Whataresomechallengesfacingspacetourism?

A.Lackofinterestfromthepublic.

B.Highcostsandlimiteddestinations.

C.Physicalrisks,environmentalimpact,andtechnicaldifficulties.

D.Nocompaniesareinterestedindevelopingspacetourism.DTheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinEducation

Artificialintelligence(AI)isincreasinglybeingusedineducationtopersonalizelearningandimproveefficiency.AI-poweredtoolscananalyzestudents’performancedatatoidentifystrengthsandweaknesses,allowingteacherstotailorinstructiontoindividualneeds.Forexample,adaptivelearningplatformslikeKhanAcademyuseAItoadjustthedifficultyofexercisesbasedonastudent’sprogress.Ifastudentstruggleswithamathconcept,theplatformprovidesadditionalpracticeandexplanations.Conversely,ifastudentmastersatopicquickly,theplatformmovesthemontomoreadvancedmaterial.AIalsoassistswithadministrativetasks,suchasgradingessaysandtrackingattendance.Thisfreesupteachers’timetofocusoninstructionandstudentinteraction.However,theuseofAIineducationraisesethicalconcerns.Criticsworrythatover-relianceontechnologymayreducehumaninteractionandcriticalthinkingskills.Therearealsoconcernsaboutdataprivacy—students’personalinformationcouldbemisusedifnotproperlyprotected.10.HowdoesAIhelppersonalizelearning?

A.Byforcingallstudentstolearnatthesamepace.

B.Byanalyzingdatatotailorinstructiontoindividualneeds.

C.Byreplacingteacherswithmachines.

D.Byonlyfocusingonadvancedstudents.11.WhatisanexampleofAIassistingwithadministrativetasks?

A.Providingemotionalsupporttostudents.

B.Gradingessaysandtrackingattendance.

C.Replacingallclassroomactivities.

D.Teachingstudentshowtocode.12.WhatisaconcernabouttheuseofAIineducation?

A.Itwillmakelearningtooeasy.

B.Itmayreducehumaninteractionandraisedataprivacyissues.

C.Itwilleliminatetheneedforschools.

D.Itwillonlybenefitwealthystudents.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，共12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoBuildaSuccessfulCareerinTech

Thetechnologyindustryisoneofthefastest-growingsectors,offeringexcitingopportunitiesforthosewiththerightskillsandmindset.Herearesometipsforbuildingasuccessfulcareerintech.13Whetherit’sprogramminglanguageslikePythonorJava,dataanalysistools,orcloudcomputingplatforms,continuouslearningisessential.Technologyevolvesrapidly,andstayingupdatedensuresyouremaincompetitive.Networkingisanothercrucialaspect.14Attendindustryevents,joinonlinecommunities,andconnectwithprofessionalsonplatformslikeLinkedIn.Theseconnectionscanprovidevaluableinsights,jobreferrals,andmentorshipopportunities.15Insteadofwaitingforopportunitiestocometoyou,taketheinitiativetoworkonpersonalprojects,contributetoopen-sourcesoftware,orfreelance.Practicalexperiencenotonlybuildsyourskillsbutalsodemonstratesyourpassionandcommitmenttopotentialemployers.Finally,softskillsmatter.Technicalexpertisealoneisn’tenough.16Beingabletocommunicateideasclearly,workinteams,andsolveproblemscreativelywillsetyouapart.Remember,successintechisajourney,notadestination.17Stayadaptable,keeplearning,andembracechallenges.A.Developagrowthmindset.

B.Focussolelyontheoreticalknowledge.

C.Buildastrongprofessionalnetwork.

D.Hardskillsaretheonlythingthatmatters.

E.Gainpracticalexperiencethroughprojects.

F.Communicationandteamworkareessential.

G.Celebratesmallwinsandlearnfromfailures.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThePowerofaKindWord

Onacoldwinterevening,IwaswalkinghomefromworkwhenInoticedanelderlymansittingaloneonabenchinthepark.Hisfacewaspale,andhelookedextremely18.Ihesitatedforamoment,butthendecidedtoapproachhim.“Excuseme,sir,”Isaidgently.“It’sacoldnight.Wouldyouliketosharemy19?”Helookedupatmewithsurprise,thennoddedsilently.Aswesattogether,Ilearnedthathehadlosthisjobafewmonthsagoandwasstrugglingto20hisrent.Hiswifehadpassedawaytheyearbefore,andhefelt21andhopeless.Ilistenedcarefully,offeringwordsof22.Itoldhimthathewasn’talone,andthatthingswouldgetbetter.IalsosharedmyownexperiencesoffacingchallengesandhowIhadovercomethem.Tomysurprise,mysimpleactofkindnesshadaprofoundimpact.Theman’seyesbrightened,andhesmiledforthefirsttimethatevening.Hesaid,“Thankyou.Ihaven’ttalkedtoanyoneinweeks.Yourwordshavegivenmehope.”Wepartedways,butIknewthatourconversationhad23hislife,evenifjustalittle.Sometimes,allittakesisa24wordoralisteningeartomakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.18.A.hungryB.lonelyC.angryD.excited

19.A.umbrellaB.coatC.mealD.seat

20.A.payB.findC.buildD.leave

21.A.joyfulB.peacefulC.helplessD.proud

22.A.criticismB.comfortC.complaintD.advice

23.A.ruinedB.savedC.ignoredD.changed

24.A.kindB.harshC.longD.silent第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSilkRoad:ABridgeBetweenCivilizations

TheSilkRoadwasanancientnetworkoftraderoutes25(connect)ChinatotheMediterraneanregion.Itplayedacrucialroleintheexchangeofgoods,ideas,andculturesbetweentheEastandtheWest.Goodssuchassilk,tea,andporcelain26(transport)fromChinatoEurope,whilegold,silver,andglasswaremadetheirwaytotheEast.27(important),theSilkRoadfacilitatedthespreadofreligions,philosophies,andscientificknowledge.Buddhism,forexample,traveledfromIndiatoChinaalongtheseroutes.TheSilkRoadwasnotjustasinglepathbuta28(vary)collectionofroutesthatchangedovertime.Merchantsfacedchallengessuchasharshdeserts,29(mountain)terrain,andbandits.Despitethesedifficulties,thedesirefortradeandcu