Whatisyourschoollike?SectionA(3a-3d)GrammarFocusGrammarFocusunit3Myschool學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)通過本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：2，能夠理解therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成特點(diǎn)，以及其在不同語境中所表達(dá)的意義，包含其肯定式、否定式、疑問式及其答語。3，能結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，正確使用therebe句式結(jié)構(gòu)和方位介詞對(duì)中國和英國教室區(qū)別的簡(jiǎn)要報(bào)告，分別介紹其各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并在班級(jí)前進(jìn)行角色表演。1，感知學(xué)習(xí)一些描述學(xué)校建筑以及教室內(nèi)物品位置的詞匯和短語；進(jìn)一步熟悉方位介詞的應(yīng)用，理解含有where的特殊疑問句的應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景以及具體回答；Todayistheschoolopenday,Pererknowsabouthisschoolwell.Let'saskhimsomequestions.Whereisthelibrary?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Where_____theclassroom?isIt’s_____

theTeachers'building.behindWhere_____theTeachers'building?It’s_________

theschoolhall.isacrossfromThereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcenter____thelibrary____thegym.betweenandCanyoulistsomesimilarsentences?Therearesometrees___________thesportsfield.infrontofWhere_____thebookcases?Theyare_____

thewindows.areIsthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis.Arethereanylockers?No,therearen't.ReadGrammarFocus.Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcase?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcenterbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.3a都是特殊疑問句，where是特殊疑問詞，用來詢問事物或人的具體位置。特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語？主語+be動(dòng)詞+方位介詞+其他。Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcase?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcenterbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.3aunderlinev.劃線Readthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructureandcircletheprepositionsofpositions.circlev.圈出TherebestructureThereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcenterbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Thereis/aren.地點(diǎn)狀語否定句isn'taren'tanyThereisn't/aren'tn.地點(diǎn)狀語肯定句Isthere?Isthere?Arethere?Is/Aretheren.地點(diǎn)狀語一般疑問句肯定：Yes,thereis/are.否定：No,thereisn't/aren't.some用于肯定句中，any用于否定或者疑問句中TherebestructureCanyousummarizethestructureoftherebe?Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcenterbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.n.Therebe地點(diǎn)狀語肯定句否定句isn’tisn’taren’tanyTherebenotn.some用于肯定句中，any用于否定或者疑問句中地點(diǎn)狀語一般疑問句IsthereIsthereArethereBetheren.地點(diǎn)狀語?肯定：Yes,thereis/are.否定：No,thereisn't/aren't.注意：1.Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。即Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則。e.g.緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.

公園里很多樹。_________manytreesinthepark.2.如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的“就近原則”。e.g.在桌子上有一個(gè)桔子和幾根香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.

在桌子上有幾根香蕉和一個(gè)桔子。________somebananas

andanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereareThereisThereareTherebestructuretherebe表示“某地或某時(shí)有某人或某物”，強(qiáng)調(diào)存在意義。have/has表示“擁有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系。e.g.桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。

（不一定是我的）_______amodelplaneonthedesk.

我有一架模型飛機(jī)。

（一定屬于我）________amodelplane.

Ihave【特別提醒】therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不可與have/has同時(shí)使用，但有時(shí)可以互換。therebe與have/has區(qū)別Therebestructuree.g.樹下有一只貓。(×)Therehasacatunderthetree.(√)Thereisacatunderthetree.我們學(xué)校大約有2000名學(xué)生。Thereareabout2,000studentsinourschool.=

Ourschoolhasabout2,000students.【特別提醒】therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不可與have/has同時(shí)使用，但有時(shí)可以互換。therebe與have/has區(qū)別A:Where____thelockers?B:________nexttothereadingcomer.There____anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.A:____thereabookshopinthisschool?B:Yes,there___._____acrossfromthedininghall.A:____thereanyflowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?B:No,there_______.Butthere____sometrees.A:Where____theschoolhall?B:____betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.There____somepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.areThey’reisIsisIt’sArearen’tisIt’sarearePractice3bCompletethesentencesbelow.著名的，出名的在墻(表面)上Canyoufindtheprepositionsofposition.ThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.There'sascreeninfrontof/on

thewall.Awhiteboardisnextto/between

thescreen.Therearesomebookcasesacrossfrom/behindthewhiteboard.Theteacher'sdeskisinthecomer,acrossfrom/infrontofawindow.Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen'tanystudents.Circlethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionoftheclassroominthephoto.3cWhat’syourclassroomlike?Howabouttheclassroomsinforeigncountries?A:Inourclassroom,thereareplantsnexttotheteache