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九年級課文重點詞匯句子語法講解Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.課文回顧SectionA2dRole-playtheconversation.Sandy:I’mreallyexcitedabout______(see)thefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smith_______(choose)theartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcamera_________(take)lotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.Sandy:That’stoobad!Doyouthinkwemight__________(allow)totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm...Ithinktheyjustwantto_______(保護)thepaintings.Soifyoudon’tusealight,thenitmightbeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.I’llbringmycameraanyway.seeing;chose;totake;beallowed;protectUnit7SectionA3aMomKnowsBestWhenIwasa____________(極小的)baby____________(cry)allnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,she____________(give)mefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefrom____________(dangerous).WhenIfellandhurt____________(me),shegavemea____________(擁抱)and____________(lift)meup.WhenIwassevencoughing____________(bad),shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemea____________(可怕的)dreams.
ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasa____________(青少年)goingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.I(感到遺憾)talkingback,not__________(listen)toMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!tiny;crying;gave;danger;myself;hug;liftedBadly;awful;teenager;regret;listeningUnit7SectionB2bShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwn(decide)?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetof(阻礙)theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobea________(profession)runnerwhenhegrows_________.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimto________(訓練)somuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehim
(達到,實現(xiàn))
hisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhave_______(支持)everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainst
running!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tend_____asaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealways(teach)mehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlything__________I’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopractice(run)atnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictor(fair),”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimehishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis(choose)myself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”decision;intheway;professional;up;train;achieve;supported;up;taught;thatrunning;unfair;on;choice單句填空TheEnglishclubisagood__choice_______(choose)foranyonethatenjoyslearningEnglish.Youshouldn’ttreatBoblikethat.Ithinkit’s____unfair_____(fair)tohim.Wewereworriedaboutthechildren’s___safety_____(safe).Stayinguptoolatetolookthroughthose___social_____(society)mediawebpagesisbadforourhealth.TheBeltandRoadForum(一帶一路高峰論壇)____held_____(hold)successfullyinBeijinglastmonth.WhenIrealizedmymistake,I___regretted____(regret)nottakingmymother’sadvice.Whatwillhappentohimifhedoesn’t___succeed_____(success)?Itissnowingnowanditis___awfully____(awful)cold.____Teenagers_______(teen)canbeallowedtomaketheirowndecision.Todaywesawavery____educational______(education)filmandwelearnedalotfromit.Myfatherisa___professor______(profession)inauniversity.Mostgirlsliketogettheirears_____pierced__(pierce)whentheyareyoung.Idon’tknowexactlyhowwe’llmanage__tofinish______(finish)theworkontime.二.完成句子1.他不會讓情緒妨礙自己的工作。Hewouldn’tallowemotions___________________________________________________hiswork.2.小孩應當被鼓勵做家務。Children____________________________________dohousework.3.成為一個專業(yè)的舞蹈演員是困難的。______difficult________________a__________dancer.4.我想盡可能多地進行籃球訓練。Iwanttopracticebasketball_______________________________________.5.湯姆后悔和他媽媽頂嘴,所以他給她道歉。Tom____________________________tohismom,sohesaidsorrytoher.6.只要我們盡我們最大的努力,我們就能實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。_____________________wetryourbest,wewill_____________________.學生應該知道努力學習有多重要。Studentsshouldknowitishard.你怎么能像那樣和你的媽媽頂嘴?Howcouldyouyourmotherlikethat?不要對小孩子太嚴格。讓他們做他們喜歡的事情吧。Don'tkids.Letthemdosomethingtheylike.這些天湯姆從工作中學到了很多。Tomhasworkingthesedays.青少年應養(yǎng)成良好習慣,遠離不良嗜好。Teenagersshould_______goodhabitsand____________________badhabits.我們應阻止人們獵殺野生動物。Weshould_________people________________thewildanimals.湯姆成功逃避了懲罰。Tom________________________beingpunished.孩子正在睡覺。他安靜地進到了房子里。Thebabyissleeping.He______theroom_______.我不反對再次討論這個問題。I________________________________theproblemagain.1.to;get;in;the;way;of2.should;be;encouraged;to3.It’s;to;becomeprofessional4.as;much;asIcan5.regrettedtalking;back6.Aslongasrealizeourdreams7.howimportanttostudy8.talkbackto9.betoostrictwith10.learnedalotfrom11.formstayawayfrom12.stopfromkilling13.succeededinescaping14.enteredquietly15.amnotagainstdiscussing句子翻譯青少年應該被允許去選擇他們自己的衣服__________________________________________________________________________我后悔頂嘴,不聽媽媽的話。__________________________________________________________________________青少年太年輕而不能自己做決定._________________________________________________________________________在很多亞洲社會,對青少年來說搬出家去是不普遍的。_________________________________________________________________________只有那時我才有機會實現(xiàn)我的夢想。_________________________________________________________________________無論我們有多少困難,我相信所有的問題最后都能被解決。_________________________________________________________________________但是有時這些業(yè)余愛好會妨礙他們的功課……_________________________________________________________________________他需要花更多的時間在他的家庭作業(yè)上,因為成為一個專業(yè)的運動明星很難。_________________________________________________________________________Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.InmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbesolvedintheend.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayofthisschoolwork...Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”閱讀理解AApopularemoji(表情)onWeChatrecentlygaveupsmoking.The“soldierface”emojidoesn’thaveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynotosmoking.TherearechildrenWeChatemojis.Typing“Happybirthday”willcausethefallingofmanybirthdaycakes.Manyofthesewordsonlyworkduringseasonalfestival.Typing“HappyHalloween”intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadtoashowerofpumpkins.1.Thesoliderface’schangeencouragespeopletopayattentiontotheir________.A.friends B.health C.happiness2.WhichisprobablyTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ManypeoplerecentlygaveupsmokingbecauseofWeChat.B.Youmaytype“MerryChristmas”duringthefestivaltoseetheChristmastreefalling.C.Youcanseeapumpkinshowerwheneveryoutype“HappyHalloween”.【答案】1.B2.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了目前流行的表情符號“士兵臉”和隱藏的聊天表情,比如輸入“生日快樂”會導致許多生日蛋糕掉落,在手機上輸入“萬圣節(jié)快樂”會導致南瓜的大量涌現(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The‘soldierface’emojidoesn’thaveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynotosmoking.”可知,“士兵臉”上的變化鼓勵人們對抽煙說不,也就是珍惜他們的健康。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Typing“HappyHalloween”intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadtoashowerofpumpkins.”同理可知,你可以在節(jié)日期間鍵入“圣誕快樂”,看到圣誕樹落下。故選B。BInventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalot,includingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontents(內(nèi)容)inthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots(掃地機器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirtdustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(電動洗腳盆)isthebestinvention.It’sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.3.Itis________forkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult4.Accordingtothetext,oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby________.A.usingtheelectricfoodbasinB.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpenC.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking5.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused________.A.athome B.intheoffice C.atschool【答案】3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了三款新發(fā)明:點讀筆、掃地機器人和電動洗腳盆?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中“Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.”可知用這種特別設計的筆,孩子們會發(fā)現(xiàn)學習很方便,也很有趣。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中“Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).”可知,使用電動洗腳盆可以保持血壓正常,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭“Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?…Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.”可知本文介紹的三個有用的發(fā)明主要是在家里用的。故選A。CThetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(樓上),wereveryscaredbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthemeneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TomandHucklaythereforaverylongtime.Finally,thetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundandtookoutsomemoneytheyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.“What’sthis?”InjunJoeasked.Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.“There’sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!”saidhisfriend.“ItmusthavebeenleftherebyMurrel,”saidInjunJoe.“Whatwillwedowithit?”“We’lltakeittomyhideout(隱匿處).”“Numberoneornumbertwo?”“Numbertwo,underthecross.”ThenInjunJoeandhisfriendsawsometoolsinthecorneranddecidedtogoupstairs.Butthestairs(樓梯)brokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe“NumberTwo”,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTomdiscoveredthedoorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!6.WhywereTomandHuckveryscared?A.Becausetheyworriedaboutbeingfound.B.BecausetheystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend’smoney.C.BecauseInjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthem.7.Aftertheysawmuchmoneyinthebox,TomandHuckfeltvery________.A.scared B.surprised C.worried8.WhatwouldInjunJoedowiththemoney?A.Hewouldthrowitaway.B.Hewouldhideitintheground.C.Hewouldtakeittohishideout.9.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①InjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.②Twoboysupstairssawthemeneatandtalk.③Thetwomenwenttowardstheriver.④Thetwoboyssawsomuchmoneyinthebox.⑤ThestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem.A.②①④⑤③ B.②⑤④③① C.④②①③⑤10.Fromthestory,wecanknow________.A.TomfollowedthemenwhenInjunJoeandhisfriendleftthehouseB.Tomthought“Numbertwo”wasthenumberoftheroominthehotelC.Tomopenedthedooroftheroominthehotelwiththekeythathefound【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文節(jié)選自《湯姆·索亞歷險記》,講述了湯姆和哈克發(fā)現(xiàn)一個有很多錢的盒子的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(樓上),wereveryscaredbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.”可知,湯姆和哈克很害怕是因為他們擔心被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.”可以推出,湯姆和哈克看到盒子里有很多錢后,感到非常驚訝。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’lltakeittomyhideout(隱匿處).”可知,他會把它帶到藏身處。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthemeneatandtalk.”可知,樓上的兩個男孩看到男人們一邊吃飯一邊說話,此為②;根據(jù)“ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.”可知,印第安·喬移開另一塊石頭,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個盒子。此為①;根據(jù)“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.”可知,這兩個男孩看到盒子里有那么多錢。此為④;根據(jù)“Butthestairs(樓梯)brokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!”可知,印第安·喬站在樓梯上時,樓梯斷了。此為⑤;根據(jù)“Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.”可知,這兩個人向河邊走去。此為③。因此,正確的順序是:②①④⑤③。故選A。【10題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe‘NumberTwo’,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.”可知,從這個故事中,我們可以知道湯姆認為“二號”是酒店房間的號碼。故選B。DTheteacherstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions,IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.”Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthereststudentsandsaid,“DoeanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsstayed.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!YouhavereceivedanAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.IneverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethatbutIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.StudentswhodonothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatmost.Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessonswhetherfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Scientistssaythatbytheageofe
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