2025高三英語第一次模擬測試試卷及答案一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1.第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。-（1）Whatwillthewomandothisevening?()-A.Gotothecinema.-B.Attendaparty.-C.Visitherfriend.答案：B解析：在對話中，女士明確提到今晚要參加一個派對，所以答案選B。（2）Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?()A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.答案：C解析：通過對話可知，男士買的物品價格一共是30美元，所以他需要支付30美元，答案是C。（3）Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?()A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.答案：A解析：從對話中的一些關(guān)鍵詞，如“borrowbooks”“return”等，可以推斷出他們在圖書館，答案為A。（4）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?()A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Justso-so.答案：A解析：女士表達(dá)了覺得電影很無聊，用了諸如“awasteoftime”等表述，所以答案是A。（5）Whenwillthetrainleave?()A.At9:15.B.At9:30.C.At9:45.答案：B解析：根據(jù)對話，明確提到火車9:30離開，所以答案選B。2.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。（6）Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?()A.Gofishing.B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.答案：B解析：男士在對話中表明這個周末要去徒步旅行，所以答案是B。（7）Whowillthemangowith?()A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisclassmates.答案：A解析：從對話可知，男士要和他的朋友們一起去，答案選A。聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。（8）Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?()A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Rockmusic.答案：B解析：女士在對話里說自己最喜歡古典音樂，所以答案是B。（9）Whydoesn’tthemanlikerockmusic?()A.It’stoonoisy.B.It’stooslow.C.It’stooboring.答案：A解析：男士提到覺得搖滾音樂太吵了，所以不喜歡，答案選A。聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。（10）Whatistheman’sproblem?()A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.答案：C解析：男士說自己咳嗽得厲害，這是他的問題，答案是C。（11）Whatdidthemandolastnight?()A.HewatchedTVlate.B.Heworkedlate.C.Heplayedcomputergameslate.答案：B解析：根據(jù)對話，男士昨晚工作到很晚，所以答案選B。（12）Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?()A.Takesomemedicineandhavearest.B.Drinkmorewateranddomoreexercise.C.Gotothehospitalagainifnecessary.答案：A解析：醫(yī)生建議男士吃點藥并好好休息，答案是A。聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。（13）Whereisthewomangoing?()A.Totheairport.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Tothebusstation.答案：A解析：女士表明自己要去機(jī)場，答案選A。（14）Howwillthewomangothere?()A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.答案：A解析：從對話可知，女士打算坐出租車去機(jī)場，答案是A。（15）Whattimeisitnow?()A.About8:30.B.About9:00.C.About9:30.答案：A解析：根據(jù)對話中的時間推算，現(xiàn)在大約是8:30，答案選A。（16）Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodo?()A.TotakeherIDcard.B.Tocheckherluggage.C.Toarriveattheairportearly.答案：A解析：男士提醒女士帶上身份證，答案是A。聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。（17）Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?()A.Aschooltrip.B.Asummercamp.C.Avolunteeractivity.答案：B解析：整個獨白圍繞著一個夏令營展開，所以答案是B。（18）Howlongwilltheactivitylast?()A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.答案：B解析：從獨白中可知，活動持續(xù)兩周，答案選B。（19）Whatcantheparticipantsdointheactivity?()A.Learnpainting.B.Learndancing.C.Learncooking.答案：C解析：獨白中提到參與者可以學(xué)習(xí)烹飪，答案是C。（20）Whatistherequirementfortheparticipants?()A.Theymustbeover18yearsold.B.Theymusthavesomeexperience.C.Theymustbeinterestedintheactivity.答案：C解析：要求參與者必須對活動感興趣，答案選C。二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）1.第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheworldisfullofamazingplaceswaitingtobeexplored.OnesuchplaceistheancientcityofPetrainJordan.Petraisknownasthe“RoseCity”becauseofthepink-coloredstonefromwhichitiscarved.Itwasbuiltaroundthe6thcenturyBCbytheNabataeans,anArabpeoplewhocontrolledtheregion’straderoutes.Thecitywasamajorcenteroftradeandcultureintheancientworld.ThemostfamouslandmarkinPetraistheTreasury,alsoknownasAl-Khazneh.Itisamagnificentbuildingcarvedintotherockface.TheTreasuryisbelievedtohavebeenatomboratemple.Itsdetailedcarvingsandgrandarchitecturemakeitamust-seeforvisitors.AnotherinterestingplaceinPetraistheMonastery.ItislargerthantheTreasuryandoffersamorepeacefulandsecludedexperience.HikingtotheMonasteryisapopularactivityfortourists,asitprovidesbeautifulviewsofthesurroundingdesertlandscape.VisitingPetraislikesteppingbackintime.Itallowsyoutoexperiencetherichhistoryandcultureoftheancientworld.Whetheryouareahistorybufforjustlookingforanadventure,Petraisdefinitelyworthavisit.（21）WhyisPetracalledthe“RoseCity”?()A.Becauseitisfullofroses.B.Becauseofthepink-coloredstoneitismadeof.C.Becausethepeopletherelikeroses.D.Becauseithasalotofrose-coloredbuildings.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“Petraisknownasthe‘RoseCity’becauseofthepink-coloredstonefromwhichitiscarved”，所以答案是B。（22）WhobuiltthecityofPetra?()A.TheEgyptians.B.TheGreeks.C.TheNabataeans.D.TheRomans.答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Itwasbuiltaroundthe6thcenturyBCbytheNabataeans,anArabpeoplewhocontrolledtheregion’straderoutes”可知，是納巴泰人建造了佩特拉，答案選C。（23）WhatistheTreasuryinPetrabelievedtobe?()A.Apalace.B.Atomboratemple.C.Amarket.D.Alibrary.答案：B解析：文中提到“TheTreasuryisbelievedtohavebeenatomboratemple”，所以答案是B。（24）WhatcantouristsdowhentheyhiketotheMonastery?()A.Seealotofwildanimals.B.Enjoybeautifulviewsofthedesert.C.Meetlocalpeople.D.Findsomeancienttreasures.答案：B解析：“HikingtotheMonasteryisapopularactivityfortourists,asitprovidesbeautifulviewsofthesurroundingdesertlandscape”表明，徒步去修道院可以欣賞沙漠美景，答案選B。BIntoday’sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedonthelatestnewsandtrends.However,socialmediaalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestproblemsistheissueoffakenews.Falseinformationcanspreadquicklyonsocialmediaplatforms,causingconfusionandmisinformation.Anotherproblemistheimpactonmentalhealth.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Peopleoftencomparethemselvestoothersonsocialmedia,whichcanlowertheirself-esteem.Moreover,socialmediacanbeaddictive.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoputdowntheirphonesandstopscrollingthroughtheirfeeds.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactontheirproductivityandrelationships.Tomakethemostofsocialmedia,weneedtouseitresponsibly.Weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatwebelieveandshareonsocialmedia.Weshouldalsolimitourtimeonsocialmediaandfocusonreal-lifeinteractions.（25）Whatisoneofthebenefitsofsocialmedia?()A.Ithelpsusmakemoremoney.B.Itallowsustoconnectwithothers.C.Itprotectsourprivacy.D.Itprovidesfreeentertainment.答案：B解析：文中提到“Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedonthelatestnewsandtrends”，說明社交媒體能讓我們與他人聯(lián)系，答案選B。（26）Whatisoneoftheproblemswithsocialmedia?()A.Itistooexpensivetouse.B.Itisdifficulttoaccess.C.Itspreadsfakenews.D.Ithastoofewusers.答案：C解析：“Oneofthebiggestproblemsistheissueoffakenews.Falseinformationcanspreadquicklyonsocialmediaplatforms”表明，社交媒體存在傳播假新聞的問題，答案是C。（27）Howcansocialmediaaffectmentalhealth?()A.Itcanmakepeoplemoreconfident.B.Itcancausefeelingsoflonelinessandanxiety.C.Itcanimprovepeople’smemory.D.Itcanmakepeoplemorecreative.答案：B解析：“Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression”說明，社交媒體會導(dǎo)致孤獨和焦慮等情緒，答案選B。（28）Whatshouldwedotomakethemostofsocialmedia?()A.Believeeverythingweseeonit.B.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonit.C.Sharepersonalinformationfreely.D.Useitresponsiblyandlimitourtime.答案：D解析：“Tomakethemostofsocialmedia,weneedtouseitresponsibly.Weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatwebelieveandshareonsocialmedia.Weshouldalsolimitourtimeonsocialmediaandfocusonreal-lifeinteractions”表明，我們要合理使用并限制使用時間，答案選D。CThegiantpandaisoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.ItisnativetoChinaandisknownforitscuteappearanceandgentlenature.Giantpandasmainlyeatbamboo.Theyspendmostoftheirdayeatingandsleeping.Bambooisnotverynutritious,sopandashavetoeatalargeamountofittogetenoughenergy.Inthepast,thegiantpandapopulationwasindangerduetohabitatlossandpoaching.However,thankstotheeffortsoftheChinesegovernmentandconservationorganizations,thesituationhasimproved.TheChinesegovernmenthasestablishedmanynaturereservesforgiantpandas.Thesereservesprovideasafeandsuitablehabitatforpandastoliveandbreed.Conservationorganizationshavealsobeenworkinghardtoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofprotectingpandas.Asaresult,thegiantpandapopulationhasbeenincreasinginrecentyears.Itisagreatsuccessstoryinthefieldofwildlifeconservation.（29）Wherearegiantpandasnativeto?()A.Japan.B.China.C.America.D.Australia.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“Thegiantpandaisoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.ItisnativetoChina”，所以答案是B。（30）Whatdogiantpandasmainlyeat?()A.Meat.B.Fruits.C.Bamboo.D.Vegetables.答案：C解析：“Giantpandasmainlyeatbamboo”表明，大熊貓主要吃竹子，答案選C。（31）Whywasthegiantpandapopulationindangerinthepast?()A.Becauseofnaturaldisasters.B.Becauseofhabitatlossandpoaching.C.Becauseofdiseases.D.Becauseoflackoffood.答案：B解析：“Inthepast,thegiantpandapopulationwasindangerduetohabitatlossandpoaching”說明，過去大熊貓數(shù)量瀕危是因為棲息地喪失和偷獵，答案選B。（32）WhathastheChinesegovernmentdonetoprotectgiantpandas?()A.Ithasbannedtheuseofbamboo.B.Ithasestablishednaturereserves.C.Ithascapturedallthepandas.D.Ithassoldpandastoothercountries.答案：B解析：“TheChinesegovernmenthasestablishedmanynaturereservesforgiantpandas.Thesereservesprovideasafeandsuitablehabitatforpandastoliveandbreed”表明，中國政府建立了自然保護(hù)區(qū)來保護(hù)大熊貓，答案選B。CTheworldoffashionisconstantlychanging.Newtrendsemergeeveryseason,anddesignersarealwayscomingupwithnewideastocreateuniqueandstylishclothing.Oneofthecurrenttrendsinfashionissustainablefashion.Sustainablefashionfocusesonreducingtheenvironmentalimpactofthefashionindustry.Itinvolvesusingeco-friendlymaterials,suchasorganiccottonandrecycledpolyester,andpromotingethicalmanufacturingpractices.Anothertrendisgender-neutralfashion.Thistypeoffashionblursthelinesbetweenmen’sandwomen’sclothing.Itoffersamoreinclusiveanddiverserangeofstylesthatcanbewornbypeopleofallgenders.Streetwearisalsoverypopularthesedays.Streetwearcombineselementsofurbanfashionwithcasualandcomfortablestyles.Itoftenfeaturesboldgraphics,logos,andbrightcolors.Inaddition,vintagefashionismakingacomeback.Peopleareincreasinglyinterestedinwearingclothesfrompastdecades,suchasthe1960s,1970s,and1980s.Vintageclothingaddsauniqueandretrotouchtooutfits.（33）Whatissustainablefashion?()A.Fashionthatisveryexpensive.B.Fashionthatfocusesonreducingenvironmentalimpact.C.Fashionthatisonlyforwomen.D.Fashionthatisoutofstyle.答案：B解析：文中提到“Sustainablefashionfocusesonreducingtheenvironmentalimpactofthefashionindustry”，所以可持續(xù)時尚是注重減少環(huán)境影響的時尚，答案選B。（34）Whatisgender-neutralfashion?()A.Fashionthatisonlyformen.B.Fashionthatblursthelinesbetweenmen’sandwomen’sclothing.C.Fashionthatisverytraditional.D.Fashionthatisnotpopular.答案：B解析：“Thistypeoffashionblursthelinesbetweenmen’sandwomen’sclothing.Itoffersamoreinclusiveanddiverserangeofstylesthatcanbewornbypeopleofallgenders”表明，中性時尚模糊了男女服裝的界限，答案選B。（35）Whatarethecharacteristicsofstreetwear?()A.Itisveryformal.B.Itcombinesurbanandcasualstyles.C.Itusesonlyblackandwhitecolors.D.Itisonlyforyoungpeople.答案：B解析：“Streetwearcombineselementsofurbanfashionwithcasualandcomfortablestyles.Itoftenfeaturesboldgraphics,logos,andbrightcolors”說明，街頭服飾融合了城市和休閑風(fēng)格，答案選B。2.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsImprovingyourEnglishwritingskillsisessentialifyouwanttocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish.Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabetterwriter.ReadWidelyReadingisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourwritingskills.Whenyouread,youexposeyourselftodifferentwritingstyles,vocabulary,andsentencestructures.36Youcanlearnhowtousewordscorrectlyandhowtoconstructclearandconcisesentences.WriteRegularlyPracticemakesperfect.Setasidesometimeeachdaytowrite.Itcanbeajournalentry,anemailtoafriend,orashortstory.37Themoreyouwrite,themorecomfortableyouwillbecomewithexpressingyourthoughtsinEnglish.GetFeedbackIt’simportanttogetfeedbackonyourwriting.Youcanaskateacher,afriend,oranativeEnglishspeakertoreadyourworkandgiveyousuggestions.38Theycanpointoutyourmistakesandhelpyouimproveyourgrammar,vocabulary,andoverallwritingstyle.LearnGrammarandVocabularyGrammarandvocabularyarethebuildingblocksofgoodwriting.MakesureyouhaveasolidunderstandingofEnglishgrammarrules.39Youcanuseflashcards,apps,oronlineresourcestolearnnewwordsandpracticeusingtheminsentences.EditandReviseAfteryouhavewrittenadraft,takethetimetoeditandreviseit.Checkforspellingandgrammarmistakes,andmakesureyoursentencesareclearandeasytounderstand.40Youcanalsoasksomeoneelsetoreadyourrevisedworktogetafreshperspective.A.Theycanalsooffervaluableinsightsintoyourwriting.B.Readinghelpsyoudevelopasenseofgoodwriting.C.Thiswillhelpyouidentifyareasthatneedimprovement.D.Trytowriteindifferentstylesandgenrestoexpandyourskills.E.Youshouldalsolearnnewvocabularywordseveryday.F.Writingisagreatwaytorelaxandexpressyourcreativity.G.Youcanalsojoinawritinggrouptogetmorefeedback.（36）()答案：B解析：前文提到閱讀是提高寫作技能的好方法，后面說能學(xué)習(xí)正確用詞和構(gòu)建句子，B選項“Readinghelpsyoudevelopasenseofgoodwriting”說明閱讀有助于培養(yǎng)良好寫作的感覺，承上啟下，符合語境。（37）()答案：D解析：此段強(qiáng)調(diào)要定期寫作，D選項“Trytowriteindifferentstylesandgenrestoexpandyourskills”提出嘗試不同風(fēng)格和體裁寫作來拓展技能，與前文寫作練習(xí)相呼應(yīng)。（38）()答案：A解析：前文說要從他人那里獲得寫作反饋，A選項“Theycanalsooffervaluableinsightsintoyourwriting”進(jìn)一步說明他人還能提供關(guān)于寫作的寶貴見解，符合邏輯。（39）()答案：E解析：此段講要學(xué)習(xí)語法和詞匯，前面提到語法，E選項“Youshouldalsolearnnewvocabularywordseveryday”接著說每天要學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯，與前文內(nèi)容相關(guān)。（40）()答案：C解析：前面說寫完草稿要編輯和修改，C選項“Thiswillhelpyouidentifyareasthatneedimprovement”說明這樣做有助于找出需要改進(jìn)的地方，與編輯修改的內(nèi)容相符。三、語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）1.第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onesunnyafternoon,Idecidedtotakeawalkintheparknearmyhome.AsIwaswalking,Inoticedanoldmansittingonabench.Helookedsadand41.Ifeltalittlecuriousanddecidedtogooverandtalktohim.“Hello,sir.Howareyoutoday?”Iasked42.Theoldmanlookedupatmeandforcedasmile.“Notsogood,”hereplied.“I’vejustlostmyjobandI’mhavingahardtimemakingendsmeet.”Ifelt43forhim.Iknewhowdifficultitcouldbetoloseajob.“I’msorrytohearthat,”Isaid.“IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,Icouldreallyusesome44tobuysomefood.Ihaven’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.”Withoutthinkingtwice,Itookoutmywalletand45himsomemoney.Theoldmanwasverygrateful.“Thankyousomuch,youngman.You’reverykind,”hesaid.AsIwasabouttoleave,theoldmanstoppedme.“Waitaminute,”hesaid.“Iwanttogiveyousomethingin46.”Hetookoutasmallbookfromhisbagandhandedittome.Iwasalittle47.Ididn’texpecthimtogivemeanything.“What’sthis?”Iasked.“It’sabookofpoems,”theoldmanexplained.“IusedtowritepoemswhenIwasyounger.Ihopeyou’lllikeit.”Itookthebookandthankedhim.AsIwalkedaway,Istartedto48theoldman.Hehadbeenthroughsomuch,buthestillhadthe49togivesomethingback.Itmademerealizethateveninthedarkesttimes,thereisalwayssomethinggoodinpeople.Fromthatdayon,Imadea50tohelpotherswheneverIcould.Ibelievethatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.（41）A.aloneB.happyC.excitedD.angry答案：A解析：根據(jù)前文“Helookedsad”以及后文作者去和他交談，可推測老人看起來孤獨，alone符合語境，答案選A。（42）A.rudelyB.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly答案：B解析：作者主動去和老人交談，應(yīng)該是禮貌地詢問，politely符合，答案是B。（43）A.angryB.sorryC.happyD.excited答案：B解析：聽到老人失去工作的遭遇，作者應(yīng)該是感到同情，feelsorryforsb.是固定表達(dá)，答案選B。（44）A.timeB.energyC.moneyD.food答案：C解析：后文提到買食物，可知老人需要錢，money符合，答案是C。（45）A.lentB.gaveC.borrowedD.stole答案：B解析：作者拿出錢包給老人錢，givesb.sth.是“給某人某物”，答案選B。（46）A.returnB.factC.needD.trouble答案：A解析：inreturn表示“作為回報”，老人要給作者東西作為回報，答案是A。（47）A.surprisedB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed答案：A解析：作者沒想到老人會給自己東西，感到驚訝，surprised符合，答案選A。（48）A.forgetB.admireC.hateD.ignore答案：B解析：老人經(jīng)歷了很多困難還能回報別人，作者應(yīng)該是欽佩他，admire符合，答案是B。（49）A.courageB.timeC.moneyD.energy答案：A解析：老人在困境中還有勇氣回報別人，courage符合，答案選A。（50）A.mistakeB.decisionC.promiseD.choice答案：C解析：makeapromise表示“許下承諾”，作者承諾以后盡可能幫助別人，答案是C。2.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastweek,Ivisitedalocalfarm.Itwasanamazingexperience.Thefarm51(be)verybigandtherewereallkindsofanimalsandplants.Isawcows,sheep,andchickens.Theyweresocute!Ievengottofeedsomeofthem.Itwasreally52(excite).Thefarmerstherewereveryfriendly.Theyshowedusaroundthefarmand53(explain)howtheytookcareoftheanimalsandplants.Wealsolearnedabouttheprocessofmakingcheese.Itwasvery54(interest).Wewatchedasthefarmersmadecheesefrommilk.Intheafternoon,wewent55(hike)inthenearbymountains.Thescenerytherewasbeautiful.Wesawsomewildflowersandheardthebirdssinging.Whenwegotbacktothefarm,wehadadeliciousmeal56(cook)bythefarmers.Thefoodwassofreshand57(taste).Ireallyenjoyedmytimeonthefarm.Itmademerealizehowimportantitis58(protect)theenvironmentandsupportlocalagriculture.IhopeIcanvisitthefarmagain59thefuture.Itwastrulya60(forget)experience.（51）答案：was解析：根據(jù)Lastweek可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語Thefarm是單數(shù)，所以用was。（52）答案：exciting解析：修飾物用exciting，表示“令人興奮的”。（53）答案：explained解析：and連接兩個并列的動作，前面showed是過去式，所以explain也用過去式explained。（54）答案：interesting解析：修飾物用interesting，表示“有趣的”。（55）答案：hiking解析：gohiking是固定短語，意為“去徒步旅行”。（56）答案：cooked解析：meal和cook之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語，所以用cooked。（57）答案：tasty解析：and連接兩個并列的形容詞，fresh是形容詞，taste的形容詞是tasty。（58）答案：toprotect解析：it是形式主語，真正的主語是todosth.，所以用toprotect。（59）答案：in解析：inthefuture是固定短語，意為“在未來”。（60）答案：unforgettable解析：根據(jù)前文作者很享受這次農(nóng)場之旅，可知這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷，forget的反義詞是unforgettable。四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）1.第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹春節(jié)的相關(guān)信息，內(nèi)容包括：1.春節(jié)的時間；2.春節(jié)的主要活動；3.邀請他來中國過春節(jié)。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyou’reinterestedintheSpringFestival,themostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandearlyFebruaryaccordingtothelunarcalendar.ItmarksthebeginningofanewyearintheChineselunarsystem.TherearealotofwonderfulactivitiesduringtheSpringFestival.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandmakewayforgoodfortune.Theyalsodecoratetheirhomeswithredcoupletsandpaper-cuts,whichsymbolizegoodluckandhappiness.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesgettogethertohaveabigreuniondinner.Dumplingsareamust-havedish,astheyareshapedlikegoldingots,representingwealth.Afterthedinner,peoplestayuplatetowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,childrenwearnewclothesandreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyfromtheirelders,whichisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Peoplealsovisitrelativesandfriends,wishingeachotherahappynewyear.IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetheSpringFestivalwithus.You’llsurely