小學英語五年級下冊期末質(zhì)量模擬試卷（附答案解析）一、單項選擇1．—When’sHalloween?(

)—It’sonthe______ofOctober.A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first2．It’stime______gotoschool.(

)A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．for3．Listen!Thestudents_______anEnglishsongintheclassroom.(

)A．sings B．sing C．issinging D．a(chǎn)resinging4．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．a(chǎn)remake B．make C．a(chǎn)remaking5．—_______thegiraffe_______alongneck?(

)—Yes,itdoes.A．Does;has B．Does;have C．Is;have6．Mybirthdayis______thethirdofJuly,anddad’sbirthdayis______Julytoo.(

)A．in;on B．on;on C．on;in7．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing8．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton9．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching10．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor11．Mike______acough.Heshould______somewarmwater.(

)A．has;drinks B．has;drink C．have;drink12．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing13．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto14．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．on;at15．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.二、用單詞適當形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.19．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.20．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.21．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.22．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.23．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.24．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.25．I_______(live)inNanjing,butmyfriend______(live)intheUK.26．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.27．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.28．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.29．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.30．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).三、完成句子31．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.32．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.33．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.34．I'mill.Iwanttoseethed_________.35．Tomgoestomanyc________inZhejiangbytrain.36．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.37．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.38．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.39．Ilivenearschool.Iw______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.40．YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.四、閱讀判斷Sickmenandwomenaresittingontheirchairsinthedoctor’swaitingroom.TheyalllooksadexceptTom.Heisplayingwithsomecards.Justthenthedoctorcomestosayhecancometoseethedoctornow.Tomisveryhappytocomeintotheroom.BeforeTomcouldsayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Tomwantstospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Tomtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Well,youdon'thaveafever(發(fā)燒)boy.There’snotanythingwrongwithyou.”“I'mquitewell,doctor.”Tomsaid,“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformygrandma.”41、Inthedoctor’swaitingroomTom________.(

)A．lookssadB．isplayingwithsomecardsC．istalkingwithothersD．isveryhappy42、BeforethedoctorlistenstoTom’sheart,he________.(

)A．a(chǎn)sksTomhowoldheisB．a(chǎn)sksTomtositdownC．makesTomliedownonthebedD．talkswithTomforafewminutes43、Thedoctorthinks________.(

)A．TomhasafeverB．there’ssomethingwrongwithTomC．there’ssomethingwrongwithTom'sheartD．thereisn’tanythingwrongwithTom44、Tomcomestothedoctor’sroombecausehe________.(

)A．isillB．wantstoseethedoctorC．wantstogetsomemedicineforhisgrandmaD．hasafever45、Whichisright?(

)A．Tomplayswithsomecardsinthedoctor’sroom.B．ThedoctortellsTomtocomeintohisroomquickly.C．ThedoctorlooksoverTom’sgrandma.D．Tom'sgrandmaneedssomemedicine.五、閱讀判斷OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorseeshimandsays“Medicinecan’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth.Gotobedearly,drinksomemilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(抽雪茄)aday.”“Thankyouverymuch”saidoldJohn“Icandoeverythingyousay.”FourweekslateroldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well",saysthedoctor,"Iamgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,"saysoldJohn,"Ifeelverywellnow,Ihaveagoodrest.Igotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot.Youradvicehelpsme.Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(幾乎)kills(殺)me."46、Thedoctor__________.(

)A．a(chǎn)sksJohntotakesomemedicine B．a(chǎn)sksJohnnottotakesomemedicineC．givesJohnsomemedicine47、OldJohn__________fourweekslater.(

)A．doesn't B．looksyounger C．isold48、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．OldJohnsmokesnow. B．OldJohndoesn'tsmokenow.C．OldJohndoesn'tsmokeonecigaraday.49、WhatdoesoldJohnneed?(

)A．Somemedicine. B．Alotofrest. C．Cigar.50、Thedoctorsadviceis__________.(

)A．havingarest B．drinkingsomewine C．smokingsomecigar六、閱讀理解TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰國）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?51、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember52、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．a(chǎn)recute B．canworkforthem C．a(chǎn)reclever D．canbringgoodluck53、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump54、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．a(chǎn)pples55、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.七、閱讀理解Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanypeoplelosetheirlivesforlackofwater.Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.56、Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,thereisn’t C．Wedon’tknow.57、Inmanycountries,peoplehaveto________foraliving.(

)A．drinkmilk B．planttrees C．cutdowntrees58、Ifwehavenotrees,wewillfacemore________.(

)A．droughts B．floods C．A&B59、Wecan’t________topolluteourenvironment.(

)A．planttrees B．savewater C．throwanyrubbish60、WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?(

)A．Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B．Weshouldn’tsavewater.C．IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—萬圣節(jié)在什么時候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根據(jù)常識可知在十月三十一日。故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：該去上學了。It’stimeto+動詞原形，該是做某事的時間了，A選項符合題意，故選A。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：聽！學生們正在教室里唱英語歌曲。根據(jù)listen可知后面動作正在進行，故用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Thestudents是復數(shù)，故be動詞用are，故選D。【點睛】4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機模型。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故選C?！军c睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—長頸鹿有長脖子嗎？—是的，它有。由答語可知問句應(yīng)是由助動詞does引導的一般疑問句，助動詞does后應(yīng)加動詞原形have，結(jié)合選項B符合題意，故選B?！军c睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介詞on，在月份前用in，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：楊玲喜歡唱歌。聽，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜歡做某事，第二句是現(xiàn)在進行時，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，sing的動名詞形式為singing，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件新的T恤衫給你。請_____，媽媽?！x謝。試試它用tryiton表示，人稱代詞放在中間。根據(jù)句意，可知橫線處是祈使句，動詞用原形。故選B?！军c睛】9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看書。readabook看書，固定動詞短語，故選B?！军c睛】10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個空為表示動作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動詞can后面加動詞原形，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克咳嗽。他應(yīng)該喝一些溫水。主語是Mike第三人稱單數(shù)，咳嗽haveacough中動詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)has，should情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形drink，故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：聽！這個女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing；第二空Let's后跟動詞原形；故選B。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項C符合語境，故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在太陽街的公共汽車站右轉(zhuǎn)。turnrightat+地點，在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；具體某條街上用介詞on。故選B。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南茜，牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的，媽媽。tryon試穿，代詞放中間，jeans是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，代詞用them它們，故選A。二、用單詞適當形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。18．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。19．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。20．H解析：issinging【詳解】句意：聽，海倫正在隔壁房間唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing，故答案為issinging。21．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。22．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動詞should后加動詞原形brush，故答案為brush。23．twelfth【詳解】句意：今天是瑪麗的十二歲生日。她很高興。十二twelve，表示第幾個生日用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，故答案為twelfth。24．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚，但是Bobby一條魚也沒有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。Sam是第三人稱，謂語動詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱單數(shù)has，第二空have是實義動詞，變否定用助動詞do，主語是第三人稱，do變第三人稱單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實義動詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。25．

live

lives【詳解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英國。I是第一人稱，動詞用原形，myfriend是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)lives，故答案為live；lives。26．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進行時，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。27．brush【詳解】句意：邁克應(yīng)該在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為brush。28．birthdays【詳解】句意：有五名學生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根據(jù)限定詞their可知用復數(shù)形式。故答案為birthdays。29．brush【詳解】句意：你(們)應(yīng)該晚上刷牙。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為brush。30．drivers【詳解】句意：李欣的父母在鹽城工作。他們都是司機。根據(jù)句意，可知考查drive的名詞driver司機，由系動詞are可知該空為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，driver復數(shù)形式為drivers，故答案為drivers?！军c睛】三、完成句子31．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：劉濤牙疼。他不能吃任何東西。此題考查不定代詞，因為是個否定句，用anything，故答案為anything。32．

cooking

garden【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一名廚師。她喜歡____。我的媽媽在____里種花。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母提示，考查單詞烹飪cook，動名詞是cooking，garden花園，故答案為cooking；garden。33．should##hould【詳解】句意：我們不應(yīng)該在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞should應(yīng)該，should是情態(tài)動詞，故答案為should。34．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根據(jù)句意及首字母d，可知考查動詞短語seethedoctor，意思是看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。35．cities【詳解】句意：湯姆坐火車去浙江的許多____。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修飾，用復數(shù)cities，故答案為cities。36．a(chǎn)nswers##nswers【詳解】句意：密碼不容易，但鮑比擁有所有的答案。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用復數(shù)answers，故答案為answers。37．Sunday【詳解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。結(jié)合常識可知，一周的第一天是周日，英語是Sunday，故答案為Sunday。38．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【詳解】句意：春節(jié)是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞January和February。故答案為January；February。39．walk##alk【詳解】句意：我住在學校附近。我從星期一到星期五__去上學。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語I為第一人稱，謂語動詞為動詞原形。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞walk步行，動詞，walktoschool步行去上學，固定短語，故答案為walk?！军c睛】40．help##elp【詳解】句意：楊玲找不到書店了。她向警察尋求___。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞help幫助，asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助，固定短語，故答案為help?！军c睛】四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、C

43、D

44、C

45、D五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、B

48、A

49、B

50、A【分析】短文主要是一個病人和醫(yī)生的對話。46、句意：那個醫(yī)生_________。A要約翰吃些藥。B要約翰不要吃藥。C給約翰一些藥。根據(jù)文中句子Medicinecan’thelpyou.可知那個醫(yī)生讓約翰不要吃藥，故選B。47、句意：老約翰四周后__________。A不，B看起來年輕了。C年老了。根據(jù)文中句子Youlookmuchyounger.可知四周后，老約翰看起來年輕了。故選B。48、句意：哪一個是正確的？A老約翰現(xiàn)在抽煙了。B老約翰現(xiàn)在不抽煙了。C老約翰老約翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根據(jù)文中句子Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(幾乎)kills(殺)me.可知老約翰現(xiàn)在抽煙了。故選A。49、句意：老約翰需要什么？A一些藥。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根據(jù)文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知老約翰需要一些休息。故選B。50、句意：醫(yī)生的建議是________。A休息。B喝點酒。C抽些煙。根據(jù)文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知醫(yī)生的建議是好好休息，故選A?！军c睛】六、閱讀理解解析：51、D

52