英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試題測(cè)試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解Sickmenandwomenaresittingontheirchairsinthedoctor’swaitingroom.TheyalllooksadexceptTom.Heisplayingwithsomecards.Justthenthedoctorcomestosayhecancometoseethedoctornow.Tomisveryhappytocomeintotheroom.BeforeTomcouldsayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Tomwantstospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Tomtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Well,youdon'thaveafever(發(fā)燒)boy.There’snotanythingwrongwithyou.”“I'mquitewell,doctor.”Tomsaid,“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformygrandma.”犇1、Inthedoctor’swaitingroomTom________.(

)A．lookssadB．isplayingwithsomecardsC．istalkingwithothersD．isveryhappy犇2、BeforethedoctorlistenstoTom’sheart,he________.(

)A．a(chǎn)sksTomhowoldheisB．a(chǎn)sksTomtositdownC．makesTomliedownonthebedD．talkswithTomforafewminutes犇3、Thedoctorthinks________.(

)A．TomhasafeverB．there’ssomethingwrongwithTomC．there’ssomethingwrongwithTom'sheartD．thereisn’tanythingwrongwithTom犇4、Tomcomestothedoctor’sroombecausehe________.(

)A．isillB．wantstoseethedoctorC．wantstogetsomemedicineforhisgrandmaD．hasafever犇5、Whichisright?(

)A．Tomplayswithsomecardsinthedoctor’sroom.B．ThedoctortellsTomtocomeintohisroomquickly.C．ThedoctorlooksoverTom’sgrandma.D．Tom'sgrandmaneedssomemedicine.二、閱讀理解Ayoungboyissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungboystandsup.Thewomanpushhimbackintohisseat(座位)andsays,“Don’tstandup,Idon’twanttositdown.”Thebusstopsthen.Theboystandsupagain.Thewomanpushedhimdownandsays,”Youneedn’tgivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”Thebusstopsagain.Theboystandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Theboyshouts,”Don’tpushme,please.Imustgetoffthebus!”犇1、Theoldwomanis_____inthebusandtheyoungboyis_____inthebus.(

)A．standing;sitting B．sitting;standing C．stands;sitting犇2、Theyoungboyis_____theoldwoman.(

)A．infrontof B．behind C．beside犇3、Theyoungboystandsupfor_____timesinall(總共).(

)A．one B．two C．three犇4、Theyoungboystandsupagainandagain,because(因?yàn)?_____.(

)A．hewantstogetoffthebus B．helikesstanding C．Hewantstogivetheseattothewoman犇5、Atlast,theyoungboyisvery_____.(

)A．hungry B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry三、閱讀理解Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.It’sSunday.Timisonhiswaytothehospitaltoseehisfather.Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome,sohewantstotakeabus.Nowheisatthebusstop,andtherearemanypeopleatthestop.Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.犇11、______isillinhospital.(

)A．Tim’smother B．Tim C．Tim’sfather犇12、Thehospitalis______.(

)A．nearTim’shome B．nearTim’sschool C．veryfarfromTim’shome犇13、Timwantsto______atfirst.(

)A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．walk犇14、Timfinally______tothehospitalbecausethebusislate.(

)A．takesataxi B．takesabus C．takesametro犇15、Tim’sfather______veryhappywhenheseesTim.(

)A．isn’t B．a(chǎn)re C．is四、閱讀理解Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.MyfriendKevinisafarmer.Hehastwoboysandonegirl.HislittleboyiscalledKen.He’s11yearsold.Helikessinging.Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.Shelikesreading.Ken’sbrotherisafisherman.Helikesfishing.Hissisterisapoliceofficer.Shelikesdoingkungfu.She’sreallycool!Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.犇16、WhatisPeter’sfathertalkingabout?(

)A．Peter’sfamily. B．Peter C．Ken’sfamily.犇17、WhatdoesKevindo?(

)A．Afisherman. B．Afarmer. C．Aworker.犇18、WheredoesKen’smotherwork?(

)A．Inamilkfactory. B．Anothertown. C．Policeoffice.犇19、WhatareKen’saunt’shobbies?(

)A．Doingkungfu. B．Watchingfootballmatches. C．Fishingandsinging犇20、DoesKen’sunclelikedoingKungfueveryweek?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．Yes,shedoes. C．No,hedoesnot.五、閱讀理解Mr.Jacksonisafarmerandhelivesinasmallvillage.ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.Hegotthereaftertwentyminutes.ItwasSunday,andthestreetwasfullofpeople.Hecouldn'tfindaplacetopark(停放)hiscar.Atlasthenoticedtherewasnocarinfrontofabuilding(建筑).Heparkeditthereatonceandwentshopping.Twohourslaterthefarmerwentbacktohiscarwithmanythingsinhishands.Tohissurprise,hesawapolicemanstandingbyhiscar."Doyouknowyoucan’tparkhere,sir?"Askedthepoliceman.“I’msorryIdon’t.”AnsweredMr.Jackson.“Lookatthesign(標(biāo)志)please.”Thepolicemansaidseriously(認(rèn)真地).“Idid.Doesn'titsayFineforparking?SoIparkedithere”saidMr.Jackson.犇21、Mr.Jacksonwentshopping________.(

)A．onJune30th B．onJune31st C．inJune30th D．inJune31st犇22、Mr.Jacksonparkedhiscar________.(

)A．a(chǎn)taparkinglot B．nexttoarestaurant C．behindahouse D．infrontofabuilding犇23、Twohourslater________wasbesideMr,Jackson's.(

)A．a(chǎn)shopassistant B．hiswife C．a(chǎn)policeman D．a(chǎn)policewoman犇24、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Thatwasaplaceforparking. B．Mr.Jacksondidn’tseethesign.C．Mr.Jacksonmayparkhiscarthere. D．Mr.Jacksoncouldn'tparkhiscarthere.犇25、Theunderlineword“fine”inthepassagemeans________.(

)A．璃朗 B．罰款 C．合適 D．好的六、閱讀理解HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服裝)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖電影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.犇26、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS犇27、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon犇28、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.犇29、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes犇30、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．趕走 C．裝扮【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、D

犇4、C

犇5、D二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】本文主要講了一個(gè)小男孩在公交車上的經(jīng)歷。犇1、句意：老婦人站在公共汽車上，小男孩坐在公共汽車上。A站；坐，B坐；站，C站；坐，根據(jù)Ayoungboyissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.，可知老婦人站在公共汽車上，小男孩坐在公共汽車上，兩句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。犇2、句意：小男孩在老婦人______。A在……前面，B在……后面，C在……旁邊，根據(jù)Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.，可知小男孩在老婦人前面，故選A。犇3、句意：小男孩總共站起來______次。A一，B二，C三，根據(jù)全文可知小孩男孩總共站起來三次，故選C。犇4、句意：這個(gè)小男孩一次又一次地站起來，因?yàn)開_____。A他想下車，B他喜歡站著，C他想把座位讓給那位女士，根據(jù)Theboyshouts,”Don’tpushme,please.Imustgetoffthebus!”，可知小男孩一次又一次地站起來，因?yàn)橄胂萝?，故選A。犇5、句意：最后，小男孩非常______。A饑餓的，B高興的，C生氣的，根據(jù)Theboyshouts,”Don’tpushme,please.Imustgetoffthebus!”，可知最后小男孩非常生氣，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、C

犇13、B

犇14、A

犇15、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文本講述蒂姆去醫(yī)院看望他的爸爸。犇11、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的媽媽；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故選C。犇12、句意：醫(yī)院是____。句子Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome.可知醫(yī)院離他的家很遠(yuǎn)。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的學(xué)校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常遠(yuǎn)；故選C。犇13、句意：蒂姆一開始想要_____。由句子sohewantstotakeabus.可知他想坐公交車。A.打車；B.坐公交車；C.走路；故選B。犇14、句意：蒂姆最終___去醫(yī)院因?yàn)楣卉囘t了。由句子Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.可知他打車去的。A.打車；B.坐公交車；C.坐地鐵；故選A。犇15、句意：當(dāng)?shù)倌返陌职挚匆娝麜r(shí)_____非常開心。由句子WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.可知爸爸非常開心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】犇16、句意：彼得的父親在說什么？A彼得的家庭，B彼得，C肯的家庭。根據(jù)Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.可知彼得的父親在說肯的家庭。故選C。犇17、句意：凱文是做什么的？A漁夫，B農(nóng)民，C工人。根據(jù)MyfriendKevinisafarmer.可知?jiǎng)P文是農(nóng)民。故選B。犇18、句意：肯的媽媽在哪里工作？A在牛奶工廠，B另一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)，C警察局。根據(jù)Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.可知肯的媽媽在牛奶工廠工作。故選A。犇19、句意：肯的阿姨有什么愛好？A練功夫，B看足球比賽，C釣魚和唱歌。根據(jù)Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.可知肯的阿姨喜歡看足球比賽。故選B。犇20、句意：肯的叔叔每周都喜歡練功夫嗎？A是的，他是。B是的，她是。C不，他不是。根據(jù)Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.可知肯的叔叔每周去遠(yuǎn)足。故選C。五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購(gòu)物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購(gòu)物解析：犇21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購(gòu)物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購(gòu)物。A選項(xiàng)在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月有三十天，排除B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)原文ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.可知杰克遜先生是在六月三十日這天去購(gòu)物的，故選A。犇22、句意：杰克遜先生把車停放在_______。A在停車場(chǎng)，B在餐館旁邊，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢樓前面，根據(jù)原文Atlasthenoticedtherewasnocarinfrontofabuilding(建筑).Heparkeditthereatonceandwentshopping.可知他把車停放在一幢樓前面，故選D。犇23、句意：兩小時(shí)后，_______出現(xiàn)在杰克遜先生的車旁邊。A一個(gè)店員，B他的妻子，C一位男警察，D一位女警察，根據(jù)原文Tohissurprise,hesawapolicemanstandingbyhiscar