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第第頁吉林省長春市2025年中考英語真題一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.There____someflowersinmyroom.Ioftenwaterthem.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were2.InaDIYclub,themorewepractice,____webecome.A.theworse B.theworst C.thebetter D.thebest3.Weoftenhear"Mindyourstep."whenwe____ahigh-speedtrain.A.putoff B.turnoff C.getoff D.cutoff4.Thewaterbottle____beMr.Liu's.Thenameonthebottleisn'this.A.must B.may C.mustn't D.can't5.____eyeshealthy,westudentsshouldspendlesstimeonscreens.A.Tokeep B.Keep C.Kept D.Keeping6.ThemovieNeZha2____withthepublicsinceitcameout.A.hasbeenpopular B.ispopularC.waspopular D.willbepopular7.——Helen,yourhatiscute.Couldyoutellme____?—Thanks.AtHuaxingStore.A.wheredidyoubuyit B.whereyouboughtitC.whendidyoubuyit D.whenyouboughtit8.Mycousincancookmanydishes,____heisonly10yearsold.A.because B.so C.until D.a(chǎn)lthough9.____,Tutu,oryouwillbelateforclass.Onlytwominutesleft.A.Hurryup B.Tohurryup C.Hurryingup D.Hurriedup10.____beautifulthepoemMomKnowsBestis!Iwanttoreadittomymom.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa二、閱讀(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。XuDaweigrewupinavillageinShandong.Helearnedmuchknowledgethroughreading.Thisself-educationandgrowth11.himtohissuccess.Heopenedalibraryin2010afterseveralyearsofworking.Thelibraryisdifferentfrom12.ones.Itdoesn'tsetthetimewhenthebooksshouldbe13..Areadercantakeonebookeverytwoweeks.Thereaderis14.topassitontosomeoneelsewhenhefinishesreading.Xuoftenshareshisbooklistsonline.Ifreaderscannotfindthosebooksintheirlocallibraries,hewillmailthebookstothemforfreeas15.a(chǎn)spossible.SittinginasmallhutonginDongchengdistrict,Beijing,thelibraryisjustsevensquaremetersinsize.It16.thousandsofbooksaboutdifferentsubjects.Thelibrarywasmovedbecauseofmoneyproblems.The17.ofthelibraryhaschangedthreetimes.However,thelibraryisstill18.now."Itmightbethe19.libraryintheworld,"saidXu."Butinanothersense,it'salsothebiggestbecausethebookskeep20..Idon'tevenknowwheresomeofthemhaveendedup."Xurecalledthe21.ofonereaderwhoborrowedanEnglishbookonChinesegardenhistory.Later,thereader22.passedittoaneighbor,whotookittoGermany."Justimagineit:thatbookstartedoutfromasmallhutong,and23.a(chǎn)llthewaytoEurope.The24.cannotbeseen,yetpowerful,"XusaidIt'sthemost25.thingXuhasdoneforthesociety.Hewillpassthelibraryonanditcankeepreadingfromdisappearingtosomedegree.11.A.questioned B.led C.watched D.excused12.A.traditional B.useful C.noisy D.tidy13.A.sold B.written C.returned D.checked14.A.chosen B.encouraged C.warned D.protected15.A.high B.soon C.luckily D.badly16.A.coats B.grades C.tapes D.houses17.A.a(chǎn)ddress B.shape C.name D.member18.A.strict B.a(chǎn)live C.simple D.quiet19.A.strongest B.smallest C.oldest D.safest20.A.copying B.shining C.repeating D.moving21.A.joke B.class C.story D.birthday22.A.naturally B.suddenly C.nervously D.coldly23.A.traveled B.met C.relaxed D.pulled24.A.language B.prize C.reason D.journey25.A.honest B.comfortable C.meaningful D.peaceful三、閱讀(共50分)Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共30小題;26~50題,每小題1分;51~55題,每小題2分,滿分35分)根據(jù)短文和圖示內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Thecommunityplaysanimportantroleinimprovingpeople'slife.Aweekago,SunCommunitydidasurveybytalkingonthephone.They'veknownaboutagrowingneedforstudents'freetimeactivities.Now,theyputanoticeontheirwebsite.NOTICEInordertomakestudents'freetimelifemorecolorful,ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to18.Alltheactivitiesarefree.Ifyouwanttohavelunchhere,youneedtopay15yuanforeachmeal.ActivityTime8:00-9:3010:00——11:3013:00——14:3015:00—16:30Saturday&SundayCreativeThinking(PublicClassroom)Sports(SportsCenter)Volunteering(SunSquare)Amusement(PublicHall)

ArrivingHere:Bus628orBus816toCentralStation(Thena5-minutewalktoSunCommunityBuilding)Call:495-3639Welcometojoinus!26.SunCommunityfoundouttheneedsofstudents____.A.bywatchingnews B.byteachingalessonC.bytalkingonthephone D.byaskingdoortodoor27.Studentscantakepartintheactivitieswiththeir____.A.20-year-oldsister B.43-year-oldfatherC.4-year-oldbrother D.15-year-oldclassmate28.Studentscantraintheircreativethinkingin____.A.PublicClassroom B.SportsCenterC.SunSquare D.PublicHall29.Thesportsactivitybeginsat____.A.8:00 B.10:00 C.13:00 D.15:0030.Thetexttellsyouthat____.A.thefouractivitiescanaddcolortostudents'freetimelifeB.studentsneedtopay15yuaniftheytakepartintheactivitiesC.studentsshouldgotothecommunitybuildingeveryweekendD.studentscantakeBus816for5minutestogettoSunCommunityBuilding根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Notlongago,aphotoofthefootballplayersinmycollegeshoweduponmyphoneasa"memory",whichwaskeptthroughthedigitalmemory(數(shù)字記憶).Iwassurprisedtoseethephotoatfirstandsweetmemoriesflashedintomymind.Inthephoto,theplayersfromthefootballteamhuggedtogetherinexcitementaftertheywonthegame.Atthattime,Itookaphotoofthemwithmyphone.Itrecordedthefriendshipandthehappiness.Then,Ifellintothehabitoftakingphotosofeverything.MoreandmorephotosfilledmyphonesoIalmostforgotthisphoto.Thankstothedigitalmemory,Icouldenjoythehappytimeagain.Peopleneededtomakeanefforttorecordthingsinthepast.Butnowwecandosomethinglikethateasilythroughthedigitalmemory.Weputwhatwewanttorememberintooursmartphones.MostofthephotosthatIhavekeptonmyphones—andinthecloudnow——bringhappymemoriesbacktome.However,notallthedigitalmemoriesarehappy.Somearesad.WhenIseethephotosofmylostpet,Iamworried.BecausetheymakemerecallsomethingIwanttoforget.Usually,digitalmemoriesaresenttomenon-stopandwithoutanyhuman-likefeelings.Thatdrivesmecrazy.It'shardtosayclearlywhenthedigitalmemorystartedmadly.Thesedigitalmemories,whetherhappyorsad,breakintoourlives.Inmyjobasareporter,Ihavespentthepastfiveyearstakingdifferentphotos.Theywillalwaysbethere,whatever.31.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthephotoatfirst?A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Bored. D.Surprised.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Thecollege.B.Thephototakenbythewriter.C.Thefootballteam.D.Thegameheldlongago.33.Howdopeoplerecordthingseasilynow?A.Byusingsmartphones.B.Byvaluingtime.C.Bycreatingmemorieswithfeelings.D.Bydevelopinggoodhabits.34.Whydoesthewritermentionhislostpet?A.Tohidesomesadnessinhislife.B.Tohelppeoplerunawayfromthepast.C.Toshowhisdislikeofsomedigitalmemories.D.Toexplainthedigitalmemoryisveryeasytouse.35.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Thephotosonphonesrecordthepastforpeople.B.Theplayersinthefootballteamlikedtakingphotos.C.Peopletodayhavetorememberlotsofhappytimes.D.Thedigitalmemorystartedwhenthewriterbecameareporter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案①Youmaywonderhowyoucanfindbeautyintheplaceyou'veknownsowell.Peopleusuallythinkonlybygoingtoplacesfarawaycantheyfeelthat.Infact,whatyouneedtodoistoexplore(探索)withfresheyes.②Imaginingyourselfasaguideisagoodway.WherewillyousuggestvisitorsgoiftheycometoChangchun?Youcanfindsomegoodplacesbyansweringit.Agoodoptionisamuseumofcars,whereyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofthecarindustry,andknowthedevelopmentofdifferentbrandsofcars.③Tofindchangesinyourcity,youcanlookupsomeinformationonline.YoumayfindBeijingWestStreet,whichisanewculturallandmarkinChangchun.Ithasbecomeahottopic.Itusedtobeacommonstreet.Thebuildingstherehavebeenrebuilt.Manydramafestivals,streetartshowsandfairsofculturalproductsareheld.Theminuteyouarrive,youwillbeshockedbyarushoffreshenergyinthebusyair.④Goingsomewhereinpersonandwatching,youwillgetsomethingunexpected.WhenyouvisitJingyueNationalForestPark,natureseemstheonlythingtoenjoy.Butsurprisingly,you'llalsofindsomanypeopledoingdifferentoutdooractivities,likewalking,ridingandcamping.Thebeautifulscenesofhumanandnaturewillbeprintedinyourmind,inspiringyoutotrysomethingfantasticinnotime.⑤Exploringyourcityinadifferentlight,youcanknowmoreaboutitshistory,cultureanddevelopment.Youwillfallinlovewithwhereyoulivehundredsoftimeswithapairofadmiringeyes.36.Howcanpeoplefeelbeautyintheplacethey'veknownwell?A.Bydrivingacar.B.Byimaginingthefuture.C.Bydrawingpictures.D.Bylearningaboutitwithfresheyes.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"option"inParagraph2mean?A.Rule. B.Business. C.Choice. D.Sign.38.Wherecanpeoplegettheinformationaboutstreetartshows?A.Inthepark. B.OntheInternet.C.Inthemuseum. D.Ontheradio.39.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B.C. D.40.Whatisprobablythebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?A.FindingBeautyAround. B.WalkinginChanges.C.GoingDeepintoNature. D.TurningOldStreetNew.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤。Alargenumberofstudiespointouttheadvantagesofexpressivewriting.Itisamethodofhelpingpeoplegetoutofworriesbywritingthemdownonpaper.Somepeopletookpartinasix-weekprogramofexpressivewritinginDukeUniversity.Theresultshowedthattheyimprovedtheirabilitytofeelbetterfromworries.Tom,amiddleschoolstudent,seldomtalkstoothers.Butheusuallykeepsdiaries.Heoncewrote,"Ifoughtwithmybestfriendbecausewehelddifferentopinionsonthemovie.Ijustcouldn'tcontrolmyfeelingofangeratthattime.Ifeltveryupsetanddidn'tspeakthewholeday.Well,after‘talking'toyou,Ifeelmuchbetternow."WritingdownthetruethoughtsbecameausefultooltohelpTomgetoutoftheanger.ThepowerofthepencanalsobeseenonNancy.Shehasapenfriendinadifferentcountry.Theywriteletterstoeachothereverymonth.Bysharingdailylifeandevensomesecrets,theybothbecomelessstressed.Theletterstheyhavekeptforyearsseetheirgrowingup.Today,mostwrittencommunicationiselectronic.Whensomethingiswrittenbyhand——atworkorathome——therelationshiparoundismadewarmer.Thismethodcanbetakenasachancetogetmoresmilesfromsomeone.Inmodernlife,peoplearebusyandsometimesworried.Expressivewritingisagoodhelper.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandandmanagefeelings.Thekeyistostartatonce.41.Expressivewritingisamethodofmakingprogramsinuniversities.42.Tomlostcontrolofhimselfandfoughtwithhisbestfriend.43.Nancywritesletterstoherpenfriendfromadifferentcountry.44.Electroniccommunicationgetstherelationshiparoundwarmer.45.Peoplecandealwithworriesthroughexpressivewriting.閱讀短文,把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。Animalsusesensestofindfoodandstayoutofdanger.Peopleusethemtofindoutwhatishappeningwiththeirbodiesandintheworldaroundthem.Youprobablyknowaboutthefivebasicsenses:hearing,seeing,smell,touchandtaste.46.PainSensePainmightberegardedaspartofthesenseoftouch.Actually,itisn't.Peopleandotheranimalscanfeelpainevenwhennothingistouchingthem.47.Itcanalsowarnpeopletostoporchangewhattheyaredoingbeforetheygethurt.TemperatureSensePeoplecansensethechangesintemperature.Inwinter,manyoldpeoplemovefromthecoldplacetothewarmplace.Thesamethinghappenstoanimals.48.Sotheyhavethehabitofwintersleep.TimeSenseScientiststhinkhumanshavethebestsenseoftime.Butprobablyotheranimalssenseit,too.Forexample,dogswillwaitatthedooratacertaintime.49.UsingSoundsto"See"Someanimalscan"see"thethingsaroundtheminthedark50.Bymakingsoundsandlisteningtoechoes(回聲),somewhalesandbirdshavethisunusualsense.Inaword,manyothersensesarealsobeingstudiedbesidesthesensesabove.Asyouexploretheworld,thinkabouttheothersensesthatanimals,includingyou,useeveryday.A.Howdotheyfindwherethingsare?B.Snakeshavetheabilityto"feel"heat.C.Herearesomesensesyoumaynotknow.D.Ithelpspeoplerealizethattheyhavebeenhurt.E.Theyseemtoknowtheirownerswillcomebackhome.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Youcansmellitbeforeyouseeit.Thesweetsmellofsugar,eggsandcreamfillstheair.Onceitismadetoperfection,theinsideissoftandtheoutsideiscrispy.Ashinyandgoldensurfacecatchestheeye.This,asyoumayhaveguessed,isthedeliciouseggtart(蛋撻).It'sthefamousdessertofWong'scafe,oneofthemostpopularplacestoeatinMacao.Thesweetdessertismadefresheverydaybythecafe'sownerMargaretWong.FewpeopleknoweggtartsbetterthanWong.Afterall,shecreatedthisdesserttogetherwithherhusbandStow.SomepeoplesayMargaret'seggtartsarespecial,becausetheytasteneitherWesternnorChinese.AccordingtoWong,thatisexactlythepoint.ItallstartedwhenWongandStowopenedtheirfirstcakehouse.SomeoneaskedStowtomakesomecreamcakes.Thefirstplateofcakescameoutburntandwrong,andStowwantedtothrowthemaway.ButWongsaid,"Holdonaminute.Theycanstillbeeaten.Don'twastefood."Thecoupleletpeopletrythemforfree.Unexpectedly,thecustomerslovedthem.Theyhaveorderedmoreandmoreeggtartsfromthenon.Morethanthirtyyearsflies.ThemethodofmakingMargaret'seggtartsremainsthesame.WheneverpeopletalkaboutMacao,theymentioneggtarts.Everyday,hundredsoftouristsandlocalslineupatWong'scafe."Sometimespeoplewalkinandsay'CanIjusthaveoneeggtart?'AndIhavetotellthem,‘Notevenasmallpieceisleft!'"Wongsayswithasmile.51.Whatpartofeggtartscatchestheeye?_____________________________________________________________________________________________52.HowoftendoesWongmakeeggtartsinWong'scafe?_____________________________________________________________________________________________53.WhydosomepeoplesayMargaret'seggtartsarespecial?_____________________________________________________________________________________________54.WhatdidStowwanttodowiththefirstburntcakes?_____________________________________________________________________________________________55.HowlongdoesthemethodofmakingMargaret'seggtartsremain?_____________________________________________________________________________________________四、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)Ⅳ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaisacountryofetiquette(禮儀).I'mworkinghereasaforeignteacherandI'mleavingsoon.I56.(real)haveadeepunderstandingofChinesecultureandsociety.EverythingwasnewtomewhenIfirstarrived57.China.Asforseatsatthetable,Chinesepeoplehavetheirownculture.Once,I58.(invite)toabigdinneratarestaurant.Beforethedinner,someoneshowedmetotaketheseat59.wasreadyforthemostimportantperson.Itfacedthedoor.Ifoundanother60.(interest)thing.Chinesepeoplelikegivinggiftsinpairs.Lastmonth,I61.(have)apartywiththreefriendsinmyhome.Theyeachbroughttwogifts.Icouldn'twaittoopenthem,62.oneofmyfriendsremindedmenottodothatrightaway.Hethoughtitwas63.(polite)toopengiftsinfrontofthegivers.Theseareamazing64.(day)ofculturalexperiences.IbelievemystayinChinawillnotbe65.lasttime.IexpecttocometoChinaagain.五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)66.(A)假如你是李華,你們班正在制作最后一期英語手抄報(bào),其中一個(gè)欄目為"WordsGiventoMyTeacher"。請(qǐng)你用英文完成其中的一份留言,寫出某位老師對(duì)你的影響并表達(dá)祝福。不少于40詞。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.(B)世界經(jīng)典名著中有許多永不言棄的故事。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合生活實(shí)際,用英文寫一篇不少于80詞的短文,向某英文報(bào)社投稿。要求:(1)講述你或他人一個(gè)永不言棄的事;(2)表達(dá)你的感悟:(3)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),行文連貫;(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我的房間里有一些花。我經(jīng)常給它們澆水。A.is有,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為第三人稱單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞;B.are有,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);C.was有,一般過去時(shí),主語為第三人稱單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞;D.were有,一般過去時(shí),主語為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句子陳述現(xiàn)狀,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除CD;再根據(jù)空格后復(fù)數(shù)主語flowers"花",可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查Therebe句型。注意熟記Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式由最靠近的名詞的數(shù)決定。2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在DIY俱樂部,練習(xí)越多,我們會(huì)變得更好。A.theworse(更差,比較級(jí));B.theworst(最差,最高級(jí));C.thebetter(更好,比較級(jí));D.thebest(最好,最高級(jí))。根據(jù)固定搭配the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)"越……就越……",可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí),排除BD;再根據(jù)themorewepractic練習(xí)越多,可知應(yīng)是變得更好,應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)better。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。注意熟記固定搭配themore...,themore..."越……就越……"。3.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我們下高鐵時(shí),經(jīng)常會(huì)聽到"小心臺(tái)階"。A.putoff:推遲(如:putoffthemeeting推遲會(huì)議)。B.turnoff:關(guān)閉(如:turnoffthelight關(guān)燈)。C.getoff:下車(如:getoffthebus下公交車)。D.cutoff:切斷(如:cutoffthepower斷電)。根據(jù)Weoftenhear"Mindyourstep."經(jīng)常會(huì)聽到"小心臺(tái)階",可知應(yīng)是下高鐵時(shí)需要注意臺(tái)階。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意熟記固定搭配getoff"下車"。4.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)水瓶不可能是劉先生的,因?yàn)槠孔由系拿植皇撬摹ust(肯定)表示"一定",用于肯定推測;may(可能)表示"也許";mustn't(禁止)表示"不準(zhǔn)";can't(不可能)表示"肯定不是"。根據(jù)Thenameonthebottleisn'this.因?yàn)槠孔由系拿植皇撬模芍獞?yīng)是不可能是劉先生的,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can't"不可能"。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。注意熟記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can't表"不可能"。5.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:為了保持眼睛健康,我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該少花時(shí)間在屏幕上。A:Tokeep為了保持,動(dòng)詞不定式;B:Keep保持,動(dòng)詞原形;C:Kept保持,動(dòng)詞過去式;D:Keeping保持,動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)westudentsshouldspendlesstimeonscreens.,我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該少花時(shí)間在屏幕上,可知是為了保持眼睛健康,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tokeep,作目的狀語。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意掌握動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。6.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:電影《哪吒2》自上映以來一直深受公眾歡迎。A:hasbeenpopular現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);B:ispopular一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C:waspopular一般過去時(shí);D:willbepopular一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句sinceitcameout.自上映以來,可知事情從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)hasbeenpopular。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意熟記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+過去分詞。7.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——海倫,你的帽子很可愛。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——謝謝。在華興店。A:wheredidyoubuyit你在哪里買的,一般過去時(shí)的疑問語序;B:whereyouboughtit你在哪里買的,一般過去時(shí)的陳述語序;C:whendidyoubuyit你什么時(shí)候買的,一般過去時(shí)的疑問語序;D:whenyouboughtit你什么時(shí)候買的,一般過去時(shí)的陳述語序。根據(jù)空格前謂語tell"告訴",可知句子為賓語從句,從句語序?yàn)殛愂稣Z序:主語+謂語+賓語,排除AC;再根據(jù)答語AtHuaxingStore.在華興店,可知詢問地點(diǎn),疑問副詞用where。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。注意熟記賓語從句的語序必須是陳述句語序(主語+謂語),不能是疑問句語序。8.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我堂弟雖然只有10歲,但會(huì)做很多菜。A:因?yàn)椋籅:所以;C:直到;D:雖然。根據(jù)Mycousincancookmanydishes但會(huì)做很多菜,可知此處指出:雖然只有10歲,應(yīng)用副詞although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。注意根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系,選擇合適的連詞。9.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快點(diǎn),圖圖,否則你上課要遲到了。只剩下兩分鐘了。A:快點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞原形;B:快點(diǎn),動(dòng)詞不定式;C:快點(diǎn),現(xiàn)在分詞;D:快點(diǎn),動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)oryouwillbelateforclass.否則你上課要遲到了,可知應(yīng)是讓圖圖快點(diǎn),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)的肯定祈使句Hurryup。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形開頭的肯定祈使句。注意祈使句用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、建議等,主語(you)通常省略,直接用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。10.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:《媽媽最懂的詩》多美??!我想讀給我媽媽聽。A:多么,后接不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B:一個(gè)多么,后接輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);C:多么,后接系如此/副詞;D:錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)空格后可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)短語thepoem,以及前面以輔音音素開頭的系如此beautiful"美的",可知應(yīng)用whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。注意熟記感嘆句的規(guī)則:-用"How"來修飾形容詞或副詞:How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語!

-用"What"來修飾名詞:What(+a/an)+adj.+名詞主語+謂語!【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.B;16.D;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.A;24.D;25.C【解析】【分析】大意:徐大偉來自山東農(nóng)村,靠自學(xué)成長,2010年開辦圖書館。該館獨(dú)特,無借閱時(shí)間限制,鼓勵(lì)傳閱,他還為讀者免費(fèi)寄書。雖因資金問題三遷,但仍在運(yùn)營,書籍不斷流轉(zhuǎn),這是他為社會(huì)做的最有意義之事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章,把握文章大意;其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句,聯(lián)系上下文,理解句意,選出正確答案;最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。11.句意:這種自我教育和成長使他取得了成功。A:questioned(質(zhì)疑;詢問);B:led(帶領(lǐng),驅(qū)使);C:watched(觀看;注視);D:excused(原諒;為……辯解)。根據(jù)主語Thisself-educationandgrowth這種自我教育和成長,可知應(yīng)是驅(qū)使他走向成功。故選B。12.句意:這個(gè)圖書館不同于傳統(tǒng)的圖書館。A:traditional(傳統(tǒng)的);B:useful(有用的);C:noisy(吵鬧的);D:tidy(整潔的)。根據(jù)下文Itdoesn'tsetthetimewhenthebooksshouldbe3.它沒有規(guī)定歸還書籍的時(shí)間,可知應(yīng)是不同于傳統(tǒng)的圖書館的。故選A。13.句意:它沒有規(guī)定歸還書籍的時(shí)間。A:sold(賣);B:written(寫);C:returned(歸還;返回);D:checked(檢查)。根據(jù)下文.Thereaderis4topassitontosomeoneelsewhenhefinishesreading.讀者被鼓勵(lì)讀完后把它傳給別人,可知應(yīng)是沒有規(guī)定歸還書籍的時(shí)間。故選C。14.句意:讀者被鼓勵(lì)讀完后把它傳給別人。A:chosen(選擇);B:encouraged(鼓勵(lì));C:warned(警告);D:protected(保護(hù))。根據(jù)上文提到這個(gè)圖書館沒有規(guī)定歸還書籍的時(shí)間,可知應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)讀者讀完后把它傳給別人。故選B。15.句意:如果讀者在當(dāng)?shù)貓D書館找不到這些書,他會(huì)盡快免費(fèi)郵寄給他們。A:high(高的);B:soon(很快);C:luckily(幸運(yùn)地);D:badly(嚴(yán)重地;糟糕地)。根據(jù)上文Xuoftenshareshisbooklistsonline.徐經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上分享他的書單,可知如果讀者在當(dāng)?shù)貓D書館找不到這些書,他會(huì)盡快免費(fèi)郵寄給他們,應(yīng)用固定搭配assoonaspossible"盡快"。故選B。16.句意:它收藏了數(shù)千本關(guān)于不同主題的書籍。A:coats(外套);B:grades(成績;等級(jí));C:tapes(磁帶);D:houses(容納,收藏)。根據(jù)主語it,以及賓語thousandsofbooks數(shù)千本書,可知應(yīng)是收藏了數(shù)千本關(guān)于不同主題的書籍。故選D。17.句意:圖書館的地址改變了三次。A:address(地址);B:shape(形狀);C:name(名字);D:member(成員)。根據(jù)上文Thelibrarywasmovedbecauseofmoneyproblems.由于資金問題,圖書館被搬走了,可知應(yīng)是地址改變。故選A。18.句意:然而,圖書館現(xiàn)在還存在。A:strict(嚴(yán)格的);B:alive(活著的,存在的);C:simple(簡單的);D:quiet(安靜的)。根據(jù)上文提到由于資金問題,圖書館搬了三次,以及此處轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however"然而",可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)圖書館現(xiàn)在還存在。故選B。19.句意:這可能是世界上最小的圖書館。A:strongest(最強(qiáng)壯的);B:smallest(最小的);C:oldest(最年長的;最古老的);D:safest(最安全的)。根據(jù)下文Butinanothersense,it'salsothebiggestbecausethebookskeep10.但從另一個(gè)意義上說,它也是最大的,因?yàn)闀恢痹诹鲃?dòng),可知此處應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)空間最小。故選B。20.句意:但從另一個(gè)意義上說,它也是最大的,因?yàn)闀恢痹诹鲃?dòng)。A:copying(復(fù)制;抄襲);B:shining(閃耀);C:repeating(重復(fù));D:moving(移動(dòng)的,流動(dòng)的)。根據(jù)前文提到鼓勵(lì)讀者把書傳遞下去,可知書是流動(dòng)的。故選D。21.句意:徐回憶起一位讀者借了一本關(guān)于中國園林史的英文書的故事。A:joke(玩笑);B:class(班級(jí);課);C:story(故事);D:birthday(生日)。根據(jù)下文Later,thereader12passedittoaneighbor,whotookittoGermany.后來,讀者自然地把它交給了一位鄰居,他把它帶到了德國,可知應(yīng)是回憶起這個(gè)故事。故選C。22.句意:后來,讀者自然地把它交給了一位鄰居,他把它帶到了德國。A:naturally(自然地);B:suddenly(突然地);C:nervously(緊張地);D:coldly(冷淡地)。根據(jù)前文提到圖書館鼓勵(lì)讀者把書傳遞下去,可知此處應(yīng)是自然地把它交給了一位鄰居。故選A。23.句意:那本書從小胡同一路旅行到歐洲。A:traveled(旅行);B:met(遇見);C:relaxed(放松);D:pulled(拉)。根據(jù)上文提到鄰居把書帶到了德國??芍獞?yīng)是一路旅行到歐洲。故選A。24.句意:這段旅程看不見但力量強(qiáng)大。A:language(語言);B:prize(獎(jiǎng)品);C:reason(原因);D:journey(旅程)。根據(jù)上文提到書被帶到德國,可知此處指書的旅程。故選D。25.句意:這是徐為社會(huì)做的最有意義的事情。A:honest(誠實(shí)的);B:comfortable(舒適的);C:meaningful(有意義的);D:peaceful(和平的)。根據(jù)下文Hewillpassthelibraryonanditcankeepreadingfromdisappearingtosomedegree.他會(huì)把圖書館傳下去,這樣在一定程度上可以防止閱讀消失,可知這件事是很有意義的。故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.C27.D28.A29.B30.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章介紹了太陽社區(qū)為豐富學(xué)生的課余生活舉辦的四個(gè)活動(dòng)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。閱讀文章時(shí),要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Aweekago,SunCommunitydidasurveybytalkingonthephone.一周前,太陽社區(qū)通過電話進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,可知是通過電話調(diào)查了解學(xué)生需求的。故選C。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Inordertomakestudents'freetimelifemorecolorful,ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to為了讓學(xué)生的業(yè)余生活更加豐富多彩,我們的社區(qū)為6至6歲的學(xué)生舉辦了四項(xiàng)活動(dòng),可知活動(dòng)面向6至18歲的學(xué)生,只有D(15歲同學(xué))在范圍內(nèi)。故選D。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)活動(dòng)時(shí)間表,CreativeThinking(創(chuàng)造性思維)活動(dòng)在PublicClassroom公共教室舉行。故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)活動(dòng)時(shí)間表顯示,Sports(體育活動(dòng))在10:00—11:30進(jìn)行,因此開始時(shí)間是10:00。故選B。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Inordertomakestudents'freetimelifemorecolorful,ourcommunityhassetupfouractivitiesforthestudentsagedfrom6to為了讓學(xué)生的業(yè)余生活更加豐富多彩,我們的社區(qū)為6至6歲的學(xué)生舉辦了四項(xiàng)活動(dòng),可知這些活動(dòng)旨在豐富學(xué)生的課余生活。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.D32.B33.A34.C35.A【解析】【分析】大意:作者手機(jī)因數(shù)字記憶彈出一張大學(xué)足球隊(duì)員合影,回憶起往昔快樂。如今數(shù)字記憶讓人們輕松記錄,多數(shù)照片帶來美好回憶,但也有悲傷的。這些數(shù)字記憶不分情感不斷涌來,讓人無奈,無論好壞它們都將一直存在于生活中。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。英語閱讀理解題目有不同的類型,如主旨大意題、推理判斷題、詞義猜測題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題等,要根據(jù)題目類型,采用不同的解題方法。31.根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iwassurprisedtoseethephotoatfirstandsweetmemoriesflashedintomymind.我最初看到照片時(shí)感到驚訝,甜蜜的回憶涌上心頭,可知作者最初的感受是"驚訝"。故選D。32.代詞指代題。根據(jù)上下文Itrecordedthefriendshipandthehappiness.它記錄了友誼和快樂;和前一句提到Atthattime,Itookaphotoofthemwithmyphone.那時(shí),我用手機(jī)給他們拍了照片,可知"It"指代的是作者拍攝的照片。故選B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Butnowwecandosomethinglikethateasilythroughthedigitalmemory.Weputwhatwewanttorememberintooursmartphones.但現(xiàn)在我們可以通過數(shù)字記憶輕松做到這一點(diǎn)。我們把想記住的東西存入智能手機(jī),可知現(xiàn)在人們通過智能手機(jī)輕松記錄事物。故選A。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段However,notallthedigitalmemoriesarehappy.Somearesad.WhenIseethephotosofmylostpet,Iamworried.然而,并非所有數(shù)字記憶都是快樂的。有些是悲傷的。當(dāng)我看到失去的寵物的照片時(shí),我感到難過,可知作者提到失去的寵物是為了說明數(shù)字記憶并不總是帶來快樂,有些會(huì)讓人回憶起悲傷的事情,即展示他對(duì)一些數(shù)字記憶的不喜歡。故選C。35.判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段MostofthephotosthatIhavekeptonmyphones—andinthecloudnow——bringhappymemoriesbacktome.我保存在手機(jī)和云端的照片大多讓我回憶起快樂的時(shí)光,說明照片確實(shí)記錄了過去的記憶。故選A?!敬鸢浮?6.D37.C38.B39.C40.A【解析】【分析】大意:人們常認(rèn)為要感受美需去遠(yuǎn)方,其實(shí)只需用新視角探索熟悉之地。可將自己想象成導(dǎo)游找好去處,也可上網(wǎng)查找城市變化,還能親自前往感受意外收獲。以不同視角探索城市,能了解其歷史、文化與發(fā)展,從而更愛居住之地。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意提高英語閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習(xí),可以通過做閱讀理解練習(xí)題來提高自己的閱讀理解水平。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Infact,whatyouneedtodoistoexplorewithfresheyes.事實(shí)上,你需要做的是用新鮮的眼光去探索,可知作者認(rèn)為通過"新鮮的眼光"可以發(fā)現(xiàn)熟悉之地的美。故選D。37.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)據(jù)第二段中提到Agoodoptionisamuseumofcars...一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇是汽車博物館,以及后文列舉了汽車博物館的好處,說明這是一個(gè)"好的選擇","option"在此處的意思是"選擇"。故選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Tofindchangesinyourcity,youcanlookupsomeinformationonline.要了解城市的變化,你可以在網(wǎng)上查閱信息,可知相關(guān)信息可以在網(wǎng)上找到。故選B。39.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段提出主題:用新鮮眼光探索熟悉之地。第二段至第四段分別介紹三種方法:-想象自己是導(dǎo)游(第二段);-上網(wǎng)查閱城市變化(第三段);-親自去某個(gè)地方觀察(第四段)。第五段總結(jié):用不同視角探索城市會(huì)讓人更愛它。文章結(jié)構(gòu)是"總(第一段)—分(第二三四段)—總(第五段)"。故選C。40.標(biāo)題選擇。根據(jù)文章主題是"如何用新鮮視角發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的美",核心是"探索"和"發(fā)現(xiàn)美",可知最佳標(biāo)題為:發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的美。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.錯(cuò)誤42.正確43.正確44.錯(cuò)誤45.正確【解析】【分析】大意:文章討論了表達(dá)性寫作的意義。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀判斷。注意學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法,如速讀、尋讀、略讀等,可以提高閱讀效率和準(zhǔn)確率。41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Somepeopletookpartinasix-weekprogramofexpressivewritinginDukeUniversity.Theresultshowedthattheyimprovedtheirabilitytofeelbetterfromworries.一些人參加了杜克大學(xué)為期六周的表達(dá)性寫作項(xiàng)目。結(jié)果表明,他們提高了從擔(dān)憂中感覺更好的能力,可知表達(dá)性寫作本身是一種幫助人們通過書寫來緩解憂慮的方法,并不是專門用于制定大學(xué)項(xiàng)目的,題干表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Ifoughtwithmybestfriendbecausewehelddifferentopinionsonthemovie.Ijustcouldn'tcontrolmyfeelingofangeratthattime.Ifeltveryupsetanddidn'tspeakthewholeday.我和我最好的朋友吵架了,因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)這部電影有不同的看法。當(dāng)時(shí)我無法控制自己的憤怒情緒。我感到非常沮喪,一整天都沒說話,可知Tom因?yàn)榕c朋友對(duì)電影意見不合而爭吵,當(dāng)時(shí)他無法控制憤怒情緒,題干表述正確。故答案為:正確。43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段ThepowerofthepencanalsobeseenonNancy.Shehasapenfriendinadifferentcountry.Theywriteletterstoeachothereverymonth.南希身上也可以看到筆的力量。她在另一個(gè)國家有一個(gè)筆友。他

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