2025年考研英語二寫作專項突破試卷（含答案）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷PartA:ApplicationWritingYoushouldspendabout30minutesonthispart.Writealetterofabout100wordstoyourlocallibrary,suggestingachangeinthelibrary'spolicy.Youshouldgiveareasonforyoursuggestionandexplainwhyitwillbebeneficialtothelibraryusers.YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignorwriteanypersonalinformationintheanswersheet.---PartB:EssayWritingYoushouldspendabout35minutesonthispart.Writeanessayofabout120wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Othersholdtheoppositeview.Whatisyouropinion?Givereasonsforyouranswer.試卷答案PartA:ApplicationWritingDearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoproposeamodificationtotheborrowingpolicyatourlocallibrary,whichIbelievewillsignificantlybenefitallusers.Specifically,Isuggestextendingtheloanperiodforallreferencebooksfromthecurrenttwoweekstoonemonth.Theprimaryreasonforthissuggestionisthatmanyreferencematerials,suchasacademicjournals,researchpapers,andspecializeddictionaries,areoftenupdatedfrequently.Users,particularlystudentsandresearchers,frequentlyneedtoconsultthelatestinformationfortheirstudiesandprojects.Extendingtheloanperiodwouldallowthemmoretimetothoroughlyutilizetheseresourceswithouttheconstantpressureofreturningthemshortlyafterborrowing.Thischangewouldgreatlyfacilitatein-depthresearchandlearning.Iamconfidentthatthisadjustmentwouldbehighlybeneficialtothelibrarycommunity.Itwouldencouragetheuseofvaluablereferenceresources,enhanceusersatisfaction,andpotentiallyleadtoabetterunderstandingandapplicationofknowledgeamongourcommunitymembers.Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.Ilookforwardtoseeingpositivechangesatthelibrary.Sincerely,[YourName]解析思路PartA:ApplicationWriting1.審題定位：看到是寫給當?shù)貓D書館的信，主題是建議改變圖書館政策，具體是延長參考書的借閱期。需要說明理由和好處。2.格式構思：應用文信件格式。開頭需有稱謂（DearSirorMadam）和自我介紹（可選，這里省略）。主體段落闡述理由和好處。結尾需表達感謝和期待（Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.Ilookforwardtoseeingpositivechanges...）并署名。3.內容填充-理由：參考書（如學術期刊、研究論文）更新快，用戶（尤其是學生、研究者）需要時間深入研究和學習。這是核心理由。4.內容填充-好處：延長借期能減少用戶還書的壓力，方便充分利用資源，促進深入研究，提升用戶滿意度，鼓勵資源使用。5.語言表達：使用正式、禮貌的語氣。詞匯選擇準確（e.g.,referencematerials,academicjournals,researchpapers,specializeddictionaries,loanperiod,facilitate,in-depthresearch,enhanceusersatisfaction）。句式多樣，包含從句和連接詞（e.g.,*whichIbelieve...*,*Specifically,Isuggest...*,*Theprimaryreason...isthat...*,*Extendingtheloanperiodwouldallowthem...*,*Iamconfidentthat...*）。6.邏輯連貫：段落之間過渡自然，先提出建議，再解釋原因，最后說明好處，邏輯清晰。PartB:EssayWritingSomepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Othersholdtheoppositeview.Whatisyouropinion?Givereasonsforyouranswer.Essay:Whiletheimprovementofroadsandhighwaysisundoubtedlyimportantforeconomicactivityandpersonalmobility,Ifirmlybelievethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizespendingmoreonpublictransportationoverroadinfrastructure.Thisallocationofresourcesiscrucialforsustainableurbandevelopment,environmentalprotection,andenhancingsocialequity.Firstly,investinginpublictransportationsystemslikebuses,subways,andtrainssignificantlycontributestoenvironmentalsustainability.Byprovidingefficientalternativestoprivatevehicles,publictransportcandrasticallyreducetrafficcongestionandlowergreenhousegasemissions,mitigatingthenegativeimpactofurbanizationontheclimate.Furthermore,well-developedpublictransportnetworkscanalleviatetrafficjams,savingcommutersconsiderabletimeandreducingpollutionassociatedwithidlingcars.Secondly,focusingonpublictransportationpromotessocialequityandaccessibility.Publictransportisessentialforindividualswhocannotaffordprivatevehicles,includinglow-incomefamilies,theelderly,andyoungpeople.Enhancedpublictransportoptionsensurethatallmembersofsocietycanaccesseducation,healthcare,employmentopportunities,andotheressentialservices,regardlessoftheirincomelevelorabilitytodrive.Thisaccessibilityisfundamentaltocreatingafairandinclusivesociety.Inconclusion,althoughrobustroadnetworksarevital,thelong-termbenefitsofprioritizingpublictransportationinvestment—suchasenvironmentalsustainability,energyefficiency,andsocialinclusivity—makeitthemorerationalchoiceforgovernmentspending.Therefore,governmentsshouldchannelmoreresourcesintodevelopingandimprovingpublictransitsystemstosupportagreener,moreefficient,andequitablefutureforallcitizens.解析思路PartB:EssayWriting1.審題定位：題目為議論性作文，要求就政府是應該優(yōu)先投資道路還是公共交通表達觀點，并給出理由。屬于兩方觀點對比型題目，需要明確立場（優(yōu)先公共交通）。2.結構構思：采用標準三段式結構。*開頭段：引出話題，表明立場（政府應優(yōu)先投資公共交通）。可簡要提及雙方觀點，然后清晰陳述自己的觀點（Ifirmlybelievethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizespendingmoreonpublictransportation...）。*主體段1：論證優(yōu)先公共交通的環(huán)境效益。分點闡述（減少擁堵、降低排放），使用連接詞（Firstly）引導。結合具體例子或影響（e.g.,*reducingtrafficcongestionandlowergreenhousegasemissions*,*alleviatetrafficjams*）。*主體段2：論證優(yōu)先公共交通的社會效益（公平性與可及性）。分點闡述（服務低收入群體、老年人、年輕人；保障基本需求），使用連接詞（Secondly）引導。強調其對社會公平的重要性（e.g.,*promotessocialequityandaccessibility*,*fundamentaltocreatingafairandinclusivesociety*）。*結尾段：總結觀點，重申優(yōu)先公共交通的合理性。使用連接詞（Inconclusion）進行總結，并拔高主題（e.g.,*long-termbenefits*,*greener,moreefficient,andequitablefuture*）。3.內容填充：圍繞“環(huán)境效益”和“社會效益”兩個核心點展開。環(huán)境方面?zhèn)戎乜沙掷m(xù)性、效