第第頁浙江省舟山市2023-2024學(xué)年金衢山五校聯(lián)盟九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題卷一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）完形填空HelloKittyisafamouscartooncat.Youcanseeheronmany1．ofthings,likebags,clothes,foodandbooks.Peopleallovertheworldlovethe2．HelloKitty.40yearsago,aJapanesecompanySanriomadeHelloKitty.Itfirst3．onawallet.Topeople's4．,intheartist'sdesign,HelloKittyisa5．!That'swhypeoplealwaysseeher6．withtwofeet.HelloKittyisinthethird7．inherschool.Herfavorite8．isapplepie.Sheliveswithherparentsandtwinsister9．ofLondon.Itisquietthere.HelloKittyhasabigfamily.Onweekends,herfatheroftendriveshis10．totakethemtovisither11．intheforest.It's12．thatHelloKittyhasapetcatlikeherself.Theartistsaid40yearsago,manyJapaneseworkedand13．inBritain,soshemadeHelloKittya(n)14．person.HelloKittyhasavery15．lifenow.She'sthesymbolofallthegoodthings.1．A．sizes B．kinds C．colors D．prices2．A．cute B．careless C．a(chǎn)ngry D．possible3．A．wrote B．brought C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．turned4．A．hope B．surprise C．a(chǎn)nswer D．dream5．A．girl B．boy C．cat D．dog6．A．laughing B．talking C．standing D．eating7．A．floor B．grade C．name D．place8．A．drink B．present C．restaurant D．food9．A．inside B．outside C．near D．far10．A．bike B．car C．horse D．ride11．A．friends B．teachers C．grandparents D．classmates12．A．interesting B．important C．different D．normal13．A．played B．lived C．solved D．invited14．A．Australian B．British C．Chinese D．American15．A．difficult B．meaningless C．happy D．lucky二、閱讀理解，閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀理解It'sanewterm.Afteralongsummervacation,someofAmy'sclassmatesandteacherslookdifferent.Tonywearsapairofnewglasses.Hisshortbrownhairislongnow.Heisstillshortandthin.Hereallyneedstodosomeexercise.MissWhiteisdifferent,too.Shechanged(改變)herhaircut(發(fā)型).Shehascurlybrownhairnow.Amythinksshelooksmorebeautiful.ShelovesMissWhite'sbigeyesandwarmsmile.16．Tonyhas____hairnow.A．shortblack B．shortbrown C．longbrown17．WecanknowthatMissWhite____.A．looksmorebeautifulB．isshortandthinC．isamusicteacher18．Thepassagemainlytellsusthetwopeople's____.A．newlooks B．favoritesports C．eatinghabits閱讀理解Whenyouaresad,youneedtofindwaystodealwithyoursadness.Whenyoulearnhowtodealwithyoursadness,you'llfindyourownhappiness.Acceptyoursadness.It'snotabadthingtofeelsad.Trytofacewhatismakingyoufeelsad.Don'tpretenditisn'tthere.Anddon'tbelieveitwilljustgoawaybyitself.Speakaboutyoursadness.Youdon'thavetotelleverybodyeverything,butitisnicetotalktofriendsorfamilyaboutyourfeelings.Youmaynotneedhimorhertosayaword;justhavingsomeonetolistentoyouissometimesenough.Putyoursadnessintowrittenwords.Writedownhowyouarefeelingeverydayandwhyyouthinkyouarefeelingthisway.Writedownhowyoudealwithyoursadnessandwhichwayswork.Takepartinactivities.Readagoodbook,listentomusic,exerciseortakeawalkoutside.Thesecanhelpyoufeelcomfortableandforgetyoursadness.Seeadoctor.Ifyoursadnessstartstointerferewithyoureverydaylifeseriously,youshouldaskyourdoctorforhelp.19．Howmanywaystodealwithyoursadnessarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five20．Thewriterencouragesustobe____inthefaceofsadness.A．brave B．blind C．proud D．nervous21．Accordingtothewriter,wemustmakesure____whenwespeakaboutoursadness.A．ourfriendsspeakalotB．wetelleverybodyeverythingC．someonelistenstousD．weonlytalktoourfamilymembers22．Weshould____ifoureverydaylifeisseriouslyinfluenced.A．takeexercise B．a(chǎn)cceptoursadnessC．listentomusic D．seeadoctor閱讀理解Doyouknowwherefamilynamescomefrom?David,anEnglishwriter,tellsussomethingaboutthefamilynamesinEnglishcultureinhisnewbook.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.PeoplecancallthemMr.HillorMrs.Hill.InEnglandpeople'sfamilynamesmaybeWoodorLakebecausetheylivenearthewoodorthelake.Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjobs.Forexample,Butchermeanssomeonewhosellsmeat.Farmerisamanwhohasafarm.Manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromnicknames（昵稱）.Forexample,myfamilynameisBlack.Becauseofthedifferentcolors,somearecalledBlackandsomearecalledWhite,GreenorBrown.Itissaidthatlongago,fewpeoplelivedlong.Therewerefewpeoplewithwhitehair.Whenpeoplesawsomeonewithwhitehair,theywouldcallhimorher"whitehead".So,whenyouseeanEnglishmanwithastrangefamilyname,don'tbesurprised.Theremaybeaninterestingstoryaboutit.23．WhatisDavid'sjob?A．Heisawriter. B．Heisaworker.C．Heisateacher. D．Heisastudent.24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjobs.B．Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sheads.C．Somefamilynamescomefromnicknames.D．Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.25．____familynamesarementioned（提及）inthepassage.A．Five B．Nine C．Seven D．Eleven26．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Wherepeople'snamescomefrom.B．Thestoryof"whitehead".C．Wherefamilynamescomefrom.D．Thestoriesofpeople'sfamilynames.閱讀理解BecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic,thegovernment(政府)askedpeopletostaywheretheyarefortheChineseNewYear.Thisbringsnewchangesforpeoplehowtocelebratetheholiday.SuJianxiong,acollegestudentinHunanProvince(省),spenthisfirstChineseNewYearawayfromhishomeinZhejiangProvince.OnNewYear'sEve,histeacherinvitedSutohavedinner.Healsoreceivedagiftbagfromtheschool."Thecareandkindnessmakesmefeelathome,"Susaid.YeSifan,whoworksinChongqing,decidednottoreturntoherhometowninHebeiProvince.Instead,shecelebratedthefestivalwithtwofriendsbybookingNewYear'sEvedinneronline.Traditionally,thedinnerishomemadeorenjoyedtogetherwithfamiliesatrestaurants.Thisyear,however,bookingsemi-finishedproducts(半加工產(chǎn)品)onlinehasbecomemoreandmorepopular.MorepeoplelikedtoshoponlinebetterfortheSpringFestival.YeLusha,wholivesinBeijing,canceledhertravelplantoSanyathisyear.Instead,sheplannedtotakeherparentstohaveashorttripinBeijing.ManyChinesetravelagencies(旅行社)offerservicesfocusingontheshorttripssuchasYeLusha's.DaiYu,whoworksforanonlinetravelagency,saidthecompanyprovidesprivatetripsforsomepeoplewhowanttotravellocally(當(dāng)?shù)?inafamilyunit."Inthisway,infection(傳染)canbeavoidedwhilespendinghappytimewithfamily,"Daisaid.Otherpeopleliketobookaroominahotelnearhome.AnumberofhotelsinChangshahaveprovided"hotelvacations"forlocals.Somealsoorganizedreadingpartiesinthehotelforfamiliestoenjoytogether.27．Sufelt____whenhereceivedsomegifts.A．warm B．surprised C．sad28．Theword"cancel"inthepassagemeans"____"inChinese.A．執(zhí)行 B．制定 C．取消29．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A．YeSifancookeddinneronNewYear'sEvealoneB．YeLushahadashorttripinBeijingwithherparentsC．therewillbeanincreasingneedofonlineservicesD．somehotelsorganizedreadingpartiesforfamilies30．Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassagemaybe____.A． B．C． D．三、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（其中一個(gè)為多余短語）。areproudofthesecrettoendupismadeofnomatterisknownfor31．Guizhouitsdeliciousfoodandbeautifulnaturalscenery(自然風(fēng)光).32．ChinahasalonghistoryandwebeingChinese.33．Theringisquiteprettyanditsilver.34．Listeningtosomethinginterestingislanguagelearning.35．Weshouldn'tgiveupourdreams,whathappens.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythan36．(直接地).However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetheright37．(語言)indifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyou38．(交流)betterwithotherpeople.Good39．(說話者)willchangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Whattheysaymightdependon40．(誰)theyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Forexample,it'sallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmates.Butit's41．(不禮貌的)tosaytoyourteacherslikethat.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoa42．(請(qǐng)求)whenwefirstsaytoastranger,suchas"Excuseme,I43．(想知道)ifyoucanhelpme？"or"I'msorryto44．(打擾)you,but..."beforeaskingforhelp.Weallknowit'snotenoughtojustaskaquestion45．(正確地),wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.四、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong.China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneofthe46．（rule）isthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.47．（luck）,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassment（尷尬）intheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejob48．a(chǎn)waiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquickly49．Ialwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohear50．Isaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowthey51．（like）thedescription"old".Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Whenthecoupleheardmyreason,they52．（understand）thattheculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleare53．（pride）ofbeingold.Wethinkpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.54．,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold"isaproblemsince"old"showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdonotshowmy55．（feel）throughwords.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）閱讀下列短文,歸納信息填寫表格。每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。Asasayinggoes,"Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourjoysaredoubledandyoursadnessishalved".Friendsareahelpinghand,acomfortingshoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends,soitisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeople.Whenyouareinaconversation,you'dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings.Ifaconversationisone-sided,thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem-reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon'ttrytochangetheirmindorsolvetheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,cryingwiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,canthetreeoffriendshiplastforalongtime.SomeUsefulWaystoMakeFriendsOpenyourselfup●Shareyour56．withotherpeople.●Alwaysrespondwhenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.Listentoyourfriends●Don'ttryto57．orsolvetheirproblems,justlisten.58．yourfriends●Lookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.六、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題，共計(jì)15分)59．一個(gè)人的成長離不開朋友的陪伴。每個(gè)人身邊都有無話不談的朋友。請(qǐng)你以"Mybestfriend"為題，談?wù)勀愕暮门笥?。?nèi)容包括：1.寫出朋友的性格、愛好等2.描述一件事談?wù)勁笥褜?duì)你的影響；3.語句通順、內(nèi)容完整、語法正確；4.不少于80詞。Mybestfriend

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．D；9．B；10．B；11．C；12．A；13．B；14．B；15．C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述凱蒂貓的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展以及象征。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。1．句意：你可以在許多種類的東西上看到她，像包、衣服、食物和書。sizes尺寸；kinds種類；colors顏色；prices價(jià)格。根據(jù)下文likebags,clothes,foodandbooks，可知是指在許多種東西上看到凱蒂貓，manykindsof，許多種的。故選B。2．句意：全世界的人們都喜歡這個(gè)可愛的凱蒂貓。cute可愛的；careless粗心的；angry生氣的；possible可能的。根據(jù)Peopleallovertheworldlovethe...HelloKitty可知，人們喜歡凱蒂貓，因?yàn)樗芸蓯邸９蔬xA。3．句意：她首先出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)錢包上。wrote寫；brought帶來；appeared出現(xiàn)；turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)48yearsago,aJapanesecompanySanriomadeHelloKitty可知，日本公司把它制作出來后，它首先出現(xiàn)在錢包上。故選C。4．句意：令人們驚訝的是，在藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)中，凱蒂貓是一個(gè)女孩！hope希望；surprise驚訝；answer答案；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)...her...可知，人們常認(rèn)為凱蒂貓是貓，但是它在藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)中是個(gè)女孩子，這令人感到驚訝。故選B。5．句意：令人們驚訝的是，在藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)中，凱蒂貓是一個(gè)女孩！girl女孩；boy男孩；cat貓；dog狗。根據(jù)下文seeher...withtwofeet可知，下文中用her來描述，且是兩條腿，所以人們驚訝于原來在藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)中，凱蒂貓是個(gè)女孩，而不是貓。故選A。6．句意：這就是為什么人們總是看到她用兩只腳站著。laughing笑；talking談話；standing站立；eating吃。根據(jù)withtwofeet可知是用兩只腳站立。故選C。7．句意：凱蒂在她的學(xué)校讀三年級(jí)。floor地板；grade年級(jí)；name名字；place地方。根據(jù)inthethird…inherschool可知，表示"在學(xué)校，她是三年級(jí)學(xué)生。故選B。8．句意：她最喜歡的食物是蘋果派。drink飲料；present禮物；restaurant飯店；food食物。根據(jù)applepie可知這里是說食物。故選D。9．句意：她和她的父母和雙胞胎妹妹住在倫敦郊外。inside在……里；outside外面；near附近；far很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Itisquietthere.可知，很安靜，所以應(yīng)是住在倫敦郊外，故選B。10．句意：在周末，她的父親經(jīng)常開車帶他們?nèi)タ赐淖娓改?。bike自行車；car小汽車；horse馬；ride騎。根據(jù)driveshis...totakethemtovisither...可知，父親開車去看望其他人。故選B。11．句意：在周末，她的父親經(jīng)常開車帶他們?nèi)タ赐淖娓改浮riends朋友；teachers老師；grandparents祖父母；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)上文AHelloKittyhasabigfamily可知，上文提到凱蒂貓有一個(gè)大家庭，所以此處應(yīng)是表示去看望她的家人，grandparents符合語境。故選C。12．句意：有趣的是凱蒂有一只像她一樣的寵物貓。interesting有趣的；important重要的；different不同的；normal正常的。根據(jù)HelloKittyhasapetcatlikeherself可知，凱蒂有一只像她一樣的寵物貓這件事很有趣。故選A。13．句意：藝術(shù)家說44年前，許多日本人在英國工作和生活，所以他讓凱蒂貓變成了一個(gè)英國人。played玩；lived居住，生活在；solved解決；invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)manyJapaneseworkedand...inBritain可知，表示很多人在英國工作和生活。故選B。14．句意：藝術(shù)家說44年前，許多日本人在英國工作和生活，所以他讓凱蒂貓成為了一個(gè)英國人。Australian澳大利亞；British英國人；Chinese中國人；American美國人。根據(jù)manyJapaneseworkedand...inBritain可知，他讓凱蒂貓成為了一個(gè)英國人。故選B。15．句意：凱蒂貓現(xiàn)在過著非常幸福的生活。difficult困難的；meaningless毫無意義的；happy幸福的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)下文She'sthesymbolofallthegoodthing，可知她生活得非常幸福。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．C17．A18．A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一位同學(xué)和一位老師新學(xué)期的新面貌。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文找出主旨大意。16．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tonywearsapairofnewglasses.Hisshortbrownhairislongnow，可知Tony現(xiàn)在的棕色頭發(fā)很長，故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Amythinksshelooksmorebeautiful，可知懷特小姐看起來更漂亮了，故選A。18．主旨題。根據(jù)It'sanewterm.Afteralongsummervacation,someofAmy'sclassmatesandteacherslookdifferent以及文章可知，文章主要告訴我們兩個(gè)人的新面貌。故選A?！敬鸢浮?9．D20．A21．C22．D【解析】【分析】本文主要告訴我們面對(duì)悲傷的幾種方式。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。19．推斷題。根據(jù)Acceptyoursadness.，Speakaboutyoursadness.，Putyoursadnessintowrittenwords，Takepartinactivities.，Seeadoctor.可知，從第二段到第六段，每一段都是一種方法。故是5個(gè)方法，故選D。20．推斷題。根據(jù)Trytofacewhatismakingyoufeelsad可知，作者建議我們需要嘗試面對(duì)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，就是我們需要勇敢。故選A。21．推斷題。根據(jù)Youmaynotneedhimorhertosayaword;justhavingsomeonetolistentoyouissometimesenough可知，講出你的悲傷的時(shí)候，需要確保某個(gè)人在聽你說。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ifyoursadnessstartstointerferewithyoureverydaylifeseriously,youshouldaskyourdoctorforhelp可知，如果你的悲傷會(huì)影響到你的日常生活，那么就需要看醫(yī)生。故選D?！敬鸢浮?3．A24．B25．B26．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位名叫David的英國作家在他的新書中講了有關(guān)姓氏的事情。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。23．推斷題。根據(jù)David,anEnglishwriter可知，David是一位作家，因此是寫書的。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes...Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjobs...Manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromnicknames可知，一些姓氏來自他們家的地方，有些姓氏來源于人們的工作，許多人的姓氏都來自昵稱，故選B。25．推斷題。通讀全文，Hill，Wood，Lake，Butcher，F(xiàn)armer，Black，White，Green，Brown是出現(xiàn)的姓氏，共計(jì)9個(gè)。故選B。26．主旨題。根據(jù)Doyouknowhowfamilynamescomeabout?ABritishwritercalledDavidtellsussomethingaboutthefamilynamesinhisnewbook以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要講述了一個(gè)叫David的英國作家在他的新書中講了有關(guān)姓氏的來源的事情，故本文介紹姓氏從何而來，故選C?！敬鸢浮?7．A28．C29．C30．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹由于新冠肺炎的流行，政府要求人們就地過春節(jié)，這給人們?nèi)绾芜^春節(jié)帶來了新的變化。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。英語閱讀理解中，詞匯量很重要，要通過背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式，提高自己的詞匯量。27．推斷題。根據(jù)Thecareandkindnessmakesmefeelathome可知，他們的關(guān)心和友善讓我有賓至如歸的感覺，所以他感覺很溫暖，故選A。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)YeLusha,wholivesinBeijing,canceledhertravelplantoSanyathisyear.Instead,sheplannedtotakeherparentstohaveashorttripinBeijing可知，住在北京的葉璐莎取消了今年去三亞的旅行計(jì)劃。相反，她打算帶父母去北京做一次短途旅行。此處cancel的意思是取消，故選C。29．推斷題。根據(jù)Thisyear,however,bookingsemi-finishedproductsonlinehasbecomemoreandmorepopular可知，然而，今年網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂半加工產(chǎn)品變得越來越流行，由此推知，人們對(duì)在線服務(wù)的需求將會(huì)越來越大。故選C。30．推斷題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出過春節(jié)的方式發(fā)生了變化；第二、三、四段分別介紹三個(gè)人的情況；第五、六段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．isknownfor32．a(chǎn)reproudof33．ismadeof34．thesecretto35．nomatter【解析】【分析】選詞意思：areproudof，為而驕傲，thesecretto，的秘密，endup，以結(jié)束，ismadeof，由制成，nomatter，無論，isknownfor，因而出名

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意識(shí)記主謂一致，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)等的用法。31．句意：貴州以其美味的食物和美麗的自然風(fēng)光而聞名。根據(jù)itsdeliciousfoodandbeautifulnaturalscenery及備選詞可知，這里指以美味食物和美麗自然風(fēng)光而聞名，故用beknownfor，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填isknownfor。32．句意：中國有著悠久的歷史，我們?yōu)樽约菏侵袊硕院?。根?jù)Chinahasalonghistory及備選詞可知，這里指為自己是中國人而自豪，故用beproudof，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填areproudof。33．句意：這枚戒指很漂亮，是銀制的。根據(jù)silver及備選詞可知，這里指戒指是銀制的，故是由……制成的，bemadeof，主語是動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用，故填ismadeof。34．句意：聽一些有趣的東西是學(xué)習(xí)語言的秘訣。根據(jù)Listeningtosomethinginterestingis…languagelearning及備選詞可知，這里指聽有趣的東西是學(xué)習(xí)語言的秘訣，故用thesecretto，……的秘訣，故填thesecretto。35．句意：不管發(fā)生什么，我們都不應(yīng)該放棄我們的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)whathappens及備選詞可知，這里指不管發(fā)生什么，nomatter，不管怎樣，故填nomatter?！敬鸢浮?6．directly；37．language；38．communicate；39．speakers；40．whom；41．impolite；42．request；43．wonder；44．trouble；45．correctly【解析】【分析】本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾斡卸Y貌地與別人交流。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意根據(jù)提示和上下文邏輯關(guān)系，推測(cè)詞意，注意副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，主謂一致，形容詞等多種用法。36．組句意：有禮貌地說比直接說似乎看起來更難些。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，直接地，directly是副詞，故填directly。37．句意：然而，學(xué)會(huì)如何在不同的場(chǎng)合使用正確的語言是很重要的。the定冠詞修飾名詞，語言，language，是名詞，故填language。38．句意：這將有助于你更好地與他人交流。交流，是動(dòng)詞，communicate，helpsbdosth，幫助某人做某事；故用動(dòng)詞原形，故填communicate。39．句意：好的說話者會(huì)在不同的場(chǎng)合改變他們說話的方式。說話者，peaker，是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)賓語從句的主語they指代主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填speakers。40．句意：他們所說的話可能取決于他們?cè)趯?duì)誰說話，或者他們彼此的了解程度。dependon引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句缺少speakto的賓語，用疑問代詞whom，做賓格，故填whom。41．句意：但是那樣對(duì)老師說是不禮貌的。系動(dòng)詞is后用形容詞作表語，不禮貌的，impolite，是形容詞，故填impolite。42．句意：有時(shí)當(dāng)我們第一次對(duì)陌生人說話時(shí)，我們甚至需要花時(shí)間去導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。不定冠詞a修飾名詞單數(shù)請(qǐng)求，request是可數(shù)名詞，故填request。43．句意：對(duì)不起，我想知道你是否能幫助我？描述客觀事實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；想知道，wonder是動(dòng)詞，主語是I，故用動(dòng)詞原形，故填wonder。44．句意：很抱歉打擾你了。besorrytodosth，很抱歉做某事；打擾，trouble，是動(dòng)詞，故用動(dòng)詞原形，故填trouble。45．句意：我們都知道，僅僅正確地詢問一個(gè)問題是不夠的。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞ask，正確地，correctly，是副詞，故填correctly?！敬鸢浮?6．rules；47．Unluckily；48．a(chǎn)s；49．because；50．what；51．dislike；52．understood；53．proud；54．However；55．feeling【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者從中國廣東的一個(gè)小村莊移民到美國后，因?yàn)閹е亦l(xiāng)的規(guī)矩和文化，尤其是尊重老人的習(xí)慣，而在美國經(jīng)歷的一次尷尬。在一次兼職服務(wù)中，他因?yàn)樽鹬乩先硕屢粚?duì)中年夫婦的食物快速上桌，但是他的這種表達(dá)方式讓夫婦倆感到不悅。經(jīng)過這次經(jīng)歷，他改變了對(duì)待老年人的方式，雖然依然尊重他們，但不再通過言語表達(dá)出來。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，主謂一致，賓語從句，連詞，過去時(shí)等多種用法。46．句意：其中一條規(guī)則是年輕人應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)尊重長輩。rule是可數(shù)名詞，規(guī)則，oneofthe+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，固定搭配，……之一，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填rules。47．句意：不幸的是，這條規(guī)定導(dǎo)致了我在美國的第一次尷尬。luck是名詞，運(yùn)氣，副詞位于句首修飾全句，根據(jù)thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates，可知這里用副詞unluckily，不幸地，是副詞，位于句首首字母大寫，故填Unluckily。48．句意：我在一家中餐館做了一份服務(wù)員的兼職。根據(jù)awaiter，可知這里用介詞as，作為。表示身份，故填as。49．句意：我告訴她，我已經(jīng)確保他們很快得到食物，因?yàn)槲铱偸亲鹬乩先?。根?jù)ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquickly的原因是Ialwaysrespecttheelderly，可知,這里應(yīng)用連詞because，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。50．句意：我的經(jīng)理碰巧聽到了我的話，他把我拉到一邊，給我講了很長一段話，說美國人是多么敏感，他們多么不喜歡"老"這個(gè)詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞hear可知句子為賓語從句，said后缺賓語，故用what指代賓語，指代物，故填what。51．句意：我的經(jīng)理碰巧聽到了我的話，他把我拉到一邊，給我講了很長一段話，說美國人是多么敏感，他們多么不喜歡"老"這個(gè)詞。like，動(dòng)詞，喜歡，根據(jù)Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife可知，他們多么不喜歡"老"這個(gè)詞，dislike，不喜歡，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)are可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為they，故用動(dòng)詞原形，故填dislike。52．句意：當(dāng)這對(duì)夫婦聽到我的理由時(shí)，他們明白了文化差異，所以他們笑了，