姓名

準考證號

絕密★啟用前

湘豫名校聯(lián)考

2025年11月高三一輪復習診斷考試

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷共14頁。時間120分鐘，滿分150分。答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考

證號填寫在試卷指定位置，并將姓名、考場號、座位號、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，

然后認真核對條形碼上的信息，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂

黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。作答非選擇題時，將答案

寫在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將

試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howlongwillthemanprobablystay?

A.13days.B.17days.C.30days.

英語試題第1頁(共14頁)

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Helikesthedish.B.Thedishistoospicy.

C.Hewantsacupoftea.

3.Whydoesthewomanworksohard?

A.Tobroadenherhorizons.B.Togaingoodexperience.

C.Topayforherchildren'seducation.

4.Wheredidthemanmeethissisterlasttime?

A.InMiami.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Agift.B.Acamera.C.Aphoto.

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨

白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

6.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Paytherates.B.VisitRicky'scompany.

C.Makeaphonecall.

7.HowdoesRickyfeelabouttheinsurancecompany?

A.Itsratesareverylow.B.Itprovidesgoodservice.

C.Itinsuresonlyoldercars.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。

8.WhydoesHungwanttotravelaftergraduation?

A.Hewantstohaveabreak.B.Hecan'tfindaproperjob.

C.Heiscrazyabouttraveling.

9.HowmanycountrieswillHungprobablyvisit?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

10.WhatdoesNicolehopetodojustaftergraduation?

A.VisitItaly.B.Rentahouse.C.Findajob.

聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。

11.Whatisthemandoing?

A.He'shostingaprogram.

英語試題第2頁(共14頁)

B.He'schairingameeting.

C.He'sgivinganexplanation.

12.WhydidearlyEuropeansholdbirthdayparties?

A.Tocollectpresents.

B.Toshowtheircultures.

C.Toscareawaybadspirits.

13.WhatdotheRussianchildrengetontheirbirthdays?

A.Birthdaycakes.B.Birthdaypies.

C.Birthdaycandles.

聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。

14.WhatwillthepeoplefromtheEdiblePlaygrounddo?

A.Helpcookvegetables.

B.Givelessonsaboutcooking.

C.Provideadviceaboutgrowingvegetables.

15.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Gardenerandcook.

C.Headmasterandstudent.

16.Whowillprobablydothecooking?

A.Thestudentswhogrowvegetables.

B.Thestudentswhodon'tdothegardening.

C.ThepeoplefromtheEdiblePlayground.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。

17.WhatimpressesvisitorsmostaboutLisbon?

A.Itsuniquelocation.

B.Itsvarioustraditions.

C.Itspleasantweather.

18.HowmanypeopleliveinLisbon?

A.About600,000.B.About6,000,000.

C.About60,000.

19.What'sthebestwaytogetaroundinLisbon?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byunderground.

20.WhencanvisitorsvisitLisbon?

A.Onlyinsummer.B.Onlyinwinter.C.Allyearround.

英語試題第3頁(共14頁)

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

GlobalImpactofGreenPublicTransportAdoption

Asof2025,severalcountrieshavemadesignificantstepsinadoptingand

advancinggreenpublictransportsystemsandtechnologicaladvancements.This

changeisreshapingurbanmobilityandcontributingtoreducedgreenhousegas

emissions(排放)worldwide.

CountryPerformanceonVariousTransport

Thistableprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofhowthesecountriesperform

invariousaspectsofgreentransport.

AccesstoPublicGreenEVChargerEconomic

Transportation(%)Transport(%)Density(密度)Incentives(激勵)

China85450.4580

France800.32

Germany820.36

Luxembourg752.8

Netherlands800.82

UnitedKingdom780.3

UnitedStates76Z0.22

Keystatisticshighlightingtheprogressingreenpublictransport:

·InEurope,electricbusregistrationssawaremarkable53%growthin

2023,with6,354unitsregisteredacrossEU27countriesplusNorway,Iceland,

andSwitzerland.

·Over42%ofcitybusesinEuropewerezero-emission(batteryelectricand

hydrogen)in2023,adramaticincreasefromjust15%in2020.

·Accordingtoinitialestimates,theEU’sshareofrenewableenergyusedfor

transportincreasedfromunder2%in2005to8.7%in2022.

·ElectriccarregistrationsinEuropeaccountedfor21.6%oftotalnewcar

registrationsin2022.

·TheEuropeanGreenDealhassetanambitioustargetofachievinga90%

reductionintransport-relatedgreenhousegasemissionsby2050.

英語試題第4頁(共14頁)

·Nearly50.000electricbusesweresoldgloballyin2023,representing3%

oftotalbussalesandbringingtheglobalstoragetoapproximately635,000units.

·Chinacontinuestodominatethemarket,accountingforaround60%of

globalelectricbussalesin2023,althoughthisisadecreasefrompreviousyears.

Thesefiguresemphasizetherapidadoptionofgreenpublictransport

solutions,particularlyindevelopedregions.However,challengesremainin

increasingtheseinitiativesglobally,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswherethe

demandforpassengertransportisexpectedtoincreasebyupto79%between2019

and2050.

Thechangetogreenpublictransportisnotjustaboutreducingemissions;it's

alsoimprovingairqualityandpublichealth.Theshifttoelectricandotherclean

technologiesisbecomingincreasinglycrucial,withtransport-relatedairpollution

causingapproximately￡771.6billioninhealthdamagesannually.

21.Whichcountryhasthehighestaccesstochargingpeople'sEV?

A.China.B.Germany.C.Luxembourg.D.Netherlands.

22.What'sthepuregrowthrateforzero-emissionbusesinEurope?

A.42%.B.27%.C.11%.D.45%.

23.Whatisthefutureofgreenpublictransport?

A.Itwillbewidelyadoptedindevelopingregions.

B.Therewillbenodifficultyinadoptingitworldwide.

C.Expensesonpeople'shealthdamagewillbehigher.

D.Transport-relatedairpollutionwillmakeituncertain.

B

Itwasaround1955whenmyoldestbrother,JimmyNichols,becamemy

hero.WewerelivinginruralHewett,WestVirginia,andJimmywas11or12

yearsold.Hewasridinghisbicycle,passingbythelocalbeerjointinHewett,

whenheheardaloudthunderingnoiseandlookedaroundtodiscoveran

unoccupiedcoaltruck.Thetruckwaspartiallyloadedwithcoal,runningmadly

downasmallhilldirectlytowardthebeerjoint,whichwasfulloflocalmenand

coalminerswhohadstoppedontheirwayhomefromaharddayattheminesto

grabacoldbeer.

Withouthesitation,Jimmycycledfasterthantherollingcoaltruck,grabbed

英語試題第5頁(共14頁)

thehandle,openedthedoor,jumpedinsidethetruck,appliedthebrakes(剎車)

andtheemergencybrake,andbroughtthetrucktoacompletestop,savingmany

lives.Hethengotoutofthetruck,foundafewbigrocks,pushedthemunderthe

truckwheelsforextrasafety,and,withoutsayingawordtoanyone,quietlyrode

awayonhisbike.

Hecamehomeanddidn'tmentionanythingaboutittoanyofus.Myfamily

wouldhaveneverknownabouttheincidentexceptforoneladylivingnearthe

beerjoint,whoalsohadheardthesoundofthetruckrunningdownthehilland

lookedoutofherwindowjustintimetoseemybrothertakeaction.Learning

fromotherpeopleinbitsandpiecesofstoriesfromhereandthere,Ibegantosee

thatbeingaherowasprevalentformybrother.Hewasnevergivenamedaland

neveroncesaid,“GuesswhatIdid?”Hewasneverinthenewspapers.

Iamsurethereweremanyotherheroicactsthatnobodysaworknewabout

exceptJimmyhimself.Hewillbemyheroforallofmylifebecausehetaughtme

thataherodoesnotneednotice,applause,orpublicpraisetofeelgoodabout

themselvesontheinside.

24.HowdidJimmystopthecoaltruck?

A.Byaskingothersforhelp.

B.Byusingthebrakingsystem.

C.Bypushingrocksunderthewheels.

D.Byblockingthetruckwithhisbicycle.

25.WhydidJimmynotmentiontheincidenttohisfamily?

A.Heforgottotellthem.

B.Hewasafraidofbeingblamed.

C.Hethoughtithorribletorecall.

D.Hedidn'tcareaboutbeingpraised.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”inparagraph3mean?

A.Rewarding.B.Moving.C.Common.D.Rare.

27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardJimmy?

A.HeadmiresJimmyforhisselflesscourage.

B.HethinksJimmyshouldhavetoldthemedia.

C.HefeelssorryforJimmy'slackofrecognition.

D.HedoubtswhetherJimmy'sotheractswerereal.

英語試題第6頁(共14頁)

C

TheearlycivilizationofMesopotamiaconsistedoffairlysmallfarming

communities.Acommontheoryisthattheymayhaveoriginallycometogetherin

ordertointegratetheneedforirrigation(灌溉)systems;theTigrisandEuphrates

riversareknownforfloodingunpredictably,soittookalotofhumaneffortto

createthecanalsnecessarytoshiftfloodwatersandirrigatethefarmlandsnearthe

rivers.Recentarchaeologicalevidencesuggestsothermotives,however,

includingtheneedforprotectionfromrival(對手)groupsandaccesstonatural

resourcesthatwereconcentratedinaspecificarea.

Oftheareasinwhichagriculturedeveloped,theFertileCrescentenjoyed

significantadvantages.Manynutritiouscropslikewheatandbarleygrewnaturally

intheregion.Severalofthekeyanimalspeciesthatwerefirstdomesticatedby

humanswerealsonativetotheregion,includinggoats,sheep,andcows.The

regionwasalsomuchmoretemperateandfertile(肥沃的)thanitistoday,and

thechangefromhuntingandgatheringtolarge-scalefarmingwaspossiblein

Mesopotamiainawaythatitwasnotinmostotherregionsoftheancientworld.

Thefoodsurplus(盈余)thatagriculturemadepossibleintheFertileCrescent

eventuallyledtotheemergenceofthefirstlargesettlements.Someoftheearliest

thatwerelargeenoughtoqualifyastownsorevensmallcitieswereJerichoin

Palestine,whichexistedbyabout8000BCE,andCatalHuyukinTurkey,which

existedbyabout7500BCE.

Fromtheirremainsitbecomespossibletopiecetogethercertainfactsabout

ancientsocietiesonthetipofcivilization.First,itisclearthattheearliest

settlementsalreadyhadsignificantsocialdivisions.Hunter-gatherersocietieshave

veryfewsocialdivisions.Allmembersofthegroupareroughlyequalinsocial

power.Oneofthefeaturesofcivilizationistheincreasingcomplexityofsocial

divisions,andwiththem,ofsocialgrade.InCatalHuyuk,tombs(墳墓)have

revealedthatsomepeoplewereburiedwithjewelryandwealth,whileotherswere

buriedwithpracticallynothing.Itisveryclearthatevenatsuchanancienttime,

therewerealreadymajordivisionsbetweenrichandpoor.

英語試題第7頁(共14頁)

28.WhydidearlyMesopotamianfarmingcommunitiescometogether?

A.Todefendagainstnaturaldisasters.

B.Tofightagainstrivalgroupsforresources.

C.Toensurethesuccessoftheiragriculture.

D.Toincreasetheirconcentrationinaspecialregion.

29.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusabouttheFertileCrescent?

A.Itsprogressindevelopingfarming.

B.Itsstrengthsindevelopingagriculture.

C.Itsrichnessindomesticatedanimals.

D.Itsdifficultiesinhuntingandgathering.

30.Howdoestheauthorexplaintheappearanceofcities?

A.Byexploringtherootcauses.

B.Bylistingsomespecificyears.

C.Bygivingsometypicalexamples.

D.Bycomparingdifferentsettlements.

31.Whatwouldthetextdiscussaboutnext?

A.Afurtherillustrationofsocialdivisions.

B.Thecomplexityoftheseearlysettlements.

C.Theexplorationofancientburialpractices.

D.Acontrastoftheagriculturalproductivity.

D

City-sizedicebergsoncemovedpastthecoastofBritainwhenicesheets

coveringmuchofnorthernEuropewereinrapidretreat(退縮)about18,000to

20,000yearsago.

JamesKirkhamattheBritishAntarcticSurveyandhisteammateshavefound

thepreservedmarksthesesheetsmadeastheirundersidesploughedthroughthe

seafloor.Thelong,comb-likefeaturesareburiedundermudintheNorthSeabut

arestillvisibleinthesurveydatacollectedtosearchforoilandgas.

Kirkhamsays,"Wecanestimatefromtheextentofthemarksandwhatis

knownaboutancientsealevelsthatthesebergswereprobablyfivetoafewtensof

kilometerswideandperhapsacoupleofhundredmetersthick—icebergsonthe

sizeofamid-sizedBritishcity.”

英語試題第8頁(共14頁)

InAntarctica,flatortable-topicebergsareaspectacularsight.Some,like

therecentbigsheetsknownasA23aandA68a,wouldcomparetoevensmallUS

statesintermsofarea.Theycollapsefromiceshelves—thewide,floatingparts

oficebergsthatflowoffthelandintotheocean.

TherecognitionthatflaticebergsonceexistedintheNorthSeaisaclear

indicationthattheseawardedgesofaBritishandIrishicesheetalsohadice

shelves.ThismeanstherecouldbesomelessonsforfutureAntarcticdecline,says

Kirkham.

IntheNorthSea,thestraighttracksofthebigicebergsareoverwrittenby

irregulartracksmadebymuchsmallericeblocks.Radiocarbondatingshowsthis

shiftoccurringfrom20,000to18,000yearsago.Theobservationcastsdoubton

theideathatthecollapseofbergslikeA23aandA68amightindicatethe

widespreadcollapseofAntarctica'siceshelves.

EmmaMacKieattheUniversityofFloridahastrackedflaticebergsizein

satellitedatafromthemid-1970sonwardsandfoundthatthetrendisessentially

flat.“James'sresearchconsistswithmine,whichisthatlargecollapsingevents

arenotnecessarilyasignofinstabilityorcauseforalarm,"saysMacKie.“We

shouldbeconcernedwhenwestopseeingthelargecollapsingevents.”

32.Whatmethodledtothediscoveryoftheicesheets'marks?

A.Thestudyofancientsealevels.

B.Thesurveydataforoilandgas.

C.TheanalysisofNorthSeamud.

D.Theexaminationofsatellitedata.

33.Whatdoestheshiftfromstraighttoirregulartrackssuggest?

A.TheicebergsintheNorthSeaturnedouttobeallverylarge.

B.Thebreakingoffoflargeicebergsnecessarilysignalsacrisis.

C.Theshiftofthesemarksthebeginningofrapidicesheetretreat.

D.Thecommonviewoflarge-scaleicesheetcollapsemightbewrong.

34.HowdoesMacKiefeelaboutlargecollapsingeventsoficeshelves?

A.Anindicatorofastablesystem.

B.Apotentiallymisleadingsignal.

C.Aninsignificantnaturalprocess.

D.Acallforimmediateintervention.

英語試題第9頁(共14頁)

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheSizeofIcebergsintheNorthSea

B.TheCollapseofAntarcticIceShelves

C.IcebergMarksFoundintheNorthSea

D.LessonsfromtheDeclineofIceSheets

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選

項中有兩項為多余選項。

Literatureholdsgreatimportanceinshapingourthoughtsandideas.Itoffers

intellectualandemotionalenrichment.36Itgoesbeyondsimplestorytelling,

actingasagatewaytoknowledge,culture,andhistorywhileencouragingusto

reflectonourplaceintheworld.

Aglimpse(一瞥)intothepast.37Thusitpreserveshistoryand

providingawindowintothelives,cultures,andchallengesofpreviouseras.It

capturestheessenceofdifferentperiods,revealinghumanexperiencesthatshaped

thosemoments.Throughliteraryworks,wearetransportedtobygoneeras,

gainingadeeperappreciationforthestrugglesandsuccessesofthosewhocame

beforeus.

Understandingourselves.Literatureservesasamirror,reflectingaspectsof

ourlivesandemotions,promptingself-discovery.Throughtheexperiencesand

journeysoffictionalcharacters,readersfindopportunitiestoexaminetheirown

thoughts,feelings,andactions.38

Knowledgeofhumanpsyche(心靈).39Itoffersawindowintothe

complexitiesofemotions,thoughts,andbehaviors.Throughdetaileddescriptions

ofcharactersandtheirinteractions,ituncoverstheunderlyingmotivationsand

psychologicalframeworksthatdriveactionsanddecisions.

40Literatureopensagatewaytoexperiencingthetraditions,beliefs,

andwaysoflifeofpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworld.Throughitspages,

readersaretransportedtounfamiliarsettings.Forinstance,novelssetindistant

regionsoftenweaveinthehistorical,religious,andsocialfabricsoftheir

settings.Theyrevealhowpeoplecelebratefestivals,anddealwithsocietal

challenges.

英語試題第10頁(共14頁)

A.Developingcriticalthinkingskills.

B.Understandingculturesandbeliefs.

C.Literatureservesasamirrorofthehumanexperience.

D.Anditfosterscreativity,empathy,andcriticalthinking.

E.Literatureservesasabridgebetweenthepresentandthepast.

F.Itoffersaspacewhereideasarechallenged,andnewviewpointsemerge.

G.Theprocessofself-reflectionfostersgreaterawarenessofpersonalvalues.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Everyonecanbebraveintheirownway.Butaselectfewshowtheir41

inthesamewayasRobertIrwin.Hisfather,StevenIrwin,thebeloved“Crocodile

Hunter”,hadthesame42,andwhilehetragicallypassedawayin2006,that

veryspiritlivesonthroughRobert.Thesamecanbesaidaboutthis43

animal-lovingfamily!Nomatteriftheanimalis44rightinthemiddleof

theirownAustralianzoooronetheycameacrossinthemiddleofnowhere,the

Irwinfamily45interactingwithanimalsofallkinds.

So,while46atthezoo,Robertwasmorethanhappytotakequestions

from47.Luckily,onthisparticularday,hejustsohappenedtosavethe

verybestquestionforlast.AlittlegirlwascuriousaboutthewayRobertisable

tosoeasily48withanimals,eventhescariestones.So,sheaskedhimquite

aninsightfulquestion.

"Howdidyougetso49?”isnosmallquestion.Butitisa

breathtakinglybeautifulone,50comingfromsomeonewhoissoyoung.

Instantly,it'sclearthatRobertisalsoblownawaybythis51question.Still,

withjustabitofthought,he'sableto52anexcellentanswer."There'sa

53betweenbraveryandfear.I’mafraidallofthetime,”Robertexplains.

“Themostimportantthingishowyou54thatfear.""IloveRobertIrwin.

HehasSteven'sspirit,"someonewritesinreplytohisheartwarmingvideo,with

anotherpersonadding,"Heishisfather'slivingspirit.Please55Robert

Irwinatallcosts.Weneverwanttolosehim.”

英語試題第11頁(共14頁)

41.A.courageB.respectC.ambitionD.intention

42.A.interestB.qualityC.reputationD.technique

43.A.entireB.uniqueC.nobleD.modest

44.A.controlledB.developedC.foundD.transported

45.A.avoidsB.risksC.facesD.loves

46.A.workingB.touringC.studyingD.volunteering

47.A.colleaguesB.scientistsC.visitorsD.reporters

48.A.reconnectB.coexistC.integrateD.engage

49.A.fearlessB.tirelessC.carelessD.motionless

50.A.strangelyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.especially

51.A.peacefulB.thoughtfulC.successfulD.thankful

52.A.predictB.provideC.debateD.repeat

53.A.differenceB.conflictC.balanceD.consistency

54.A.switchoffB.comeacrossC.respondtoD.turnaround

55.A.protectB.rememberC.promoteD.celebrate

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ShaanxiprovinceinnorthwestChinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichcultural

heritage(遺產(chǎn)).Inthepastdecades,Shaanxi56(make)greateffortsto

promoteculturalinheritancethroughstrengtheningculturalheritage57

(preserve),usingtechnology,andfacilitatingculturalexchanges.Thisallows

Shaanxi'slonghistoryandtraditionstoharmonize58openness,inclusiveness

andmodernity.TheShaanxiArchaeologyMuseum,withitsTangDynasty

(618—907)styledarchitectureandgarden-likelayout,isdrawing59

(crowd)ofarchaeologyenthusiastsfromnearandfar,60(show)its

grandnessandgrace.“Theconstructionofthisarchaeology-themedmuseumtook

10years.Itexhibitsover5,000culturalrelics,mostof61carrythegenes

andcodesofcivilization,aswellas62wisdomofancientpeople.Theyare

63(price)treasures,"saidSunZhouyong,presidentofthemuseumand

headoftheShaanxiAcademyofArchaeology.

Shaanxiprovinceattacheshighimportancetoarchaeologicalstudiesalongthe

SilkRoad.Itis64(constant)enhancingitsarchaeologicalcapabilityand

disciplineconstruction.ProfessorWangJianxinofShaanxi'sNorthwest

英語試題第12頁(共14頁)

University,whoisthefirstChinesescholar65(conduct)archaeological

investigationinCentralAsia,finallydiscoveredtheremainsoftheYuezhiCulture

andtheKangjuKingdom,makingimportantcontributionstoarchaeological

studiesalongtheSilkRoad.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你校英語報正在舉辦“綠色校園”主題板報設計活動，請你

寫一封郵件為你提交的設計做介紹。內(nèi)容包括：

1.設計內(nèi)容；

2.設計意圖。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Deareditor,

Iamwritingtosubmitourteam'sdesignforthe“GreenCampus”themed

board.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完

整的短文。

AsachildgrowingupinscenicPortland,Oregon,myfavoriteactivitywas

bicycleriding.MyfriendsandIlookedwithgreatenvyatpeoplewith

motorcycles,whorodewithoutanyefforts!Andmotorcyclesweretheultimate

expressionofcool.

Onourbicycletravels,wepassedasmallshoponabusystreetwithnoname

onthedoor.ItwasMark'sMotorcycleShop.Itwasacleanwell-designed

dealershipwithshinynewmodelscarefullyparkedforsale.Markwasa

英語試題第13頁(共14頁)

motorcyclemechanic.Hisparkingareawascoveredwitholdbikesinvarious

statesofrepair.Mosthadnameswerecognized,likeHonda,Suzuki,or

Yamaha.

Whenwestoppedtostareatthebikes,Markwatchedlikeahawk.Hewas

big,withalongwhitebeardandleathercap.Ifwegottooclose,he'dshout,

“DON’TTOUCH!GETOUTOFFQUICKLY!!”Wecycledawayinstantlyand

calledhimMadMark.

Eventually,IgraduatedfromhighschoolandslippedalittleHonda

motorcycleundermyparents'safetyradar.Whenitneededatune-up,Iwheeled

itintoMadMark'scrowdedlittleshop.Hesilentlyinspectedmyhumble

machine,tookthekeys,andsaidtocomebackinfivedays.

Onmyreturn,hequietlydetailedeverythinghehadfixed.Thenfor30

minutes,hemadesureIunderstoodtheimportanceofeachrepair.The

motorcyclewaslikeanewmachine:faster,smoother,betterhandling.

Mark'sadvicestayedwithmeasIprogressedfrommymotorcycletolarger,

fastermachines.WhenIstoppedforoil,Markadvisedmeaboutnewriding

techniques.Hiswisdommademeasafer,moreconfidentrider.Heshowedme

thatmotorcyclesaren'tlikecarsandthattheyrequirespecialskillstorideand

maintain.Thosetipsandskillssavedmefrominjury—orworse—moretimes

thanIcancount.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

AfterImovedaway,onvisitshomeInoticedMark'slittleshopwas

alwaysclosed.

AsIpassedMarkmyfivedollars,Iwantedtosaythanksforallhisuseful

advice.

英語試題第14頁(共14頁)

湘豫名校聯(lián)考

2025年11月高三一輪復習診斷考試

英語參考答案

題序12345678910

答案BACBACBABC

題序11121314151617181920

答案ACBCABAACC

題序21222324252627282930

答案CBABDCACBC

題序31323334353637383940

答案ABDBCDEGCB

題序41424344454647484950

答案ABACDACDAD

題序5152535455

答案BBACA

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

1—5BACBA6—10CBABC11—15ACBCA16—20BAACC

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

A

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了各國在綠色能源交通方面所做出的努力。

21.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從圖表上可以看出Luxembourg電動交通工具的充電密度是2.8,因此是最容易使

用充電裝置的。

22.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Over42%ofcitybusesinEuropewerezero-emission(batteryelectricand

hydrogen)in2023,adramaticincreasefromjust15%in2020.”可知，歐洲零排放汽車的占比從2020年的

15%增長到2023年的42%,因此凈增長率為27%。

23.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“However,challengesremaininincreasingtheseinitiatives

globally,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswherethedemandforpassengertransportisexpectedtoincreaseby

upto79%between2019and2050.”可知，綠色交通將來在發(fā)展中國家會發(fā)展迅速。

B

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。全文講述了作者的哥哥Jimmy在年少時勇敢阻止失控運煤卡車，挽救多人生

英語參考答案-1

命后默默離開且不求名利的故事。作者通過此事感悟到：真正的英雄無須掌聲或公眾贊譽，而是以內(nèi)心的善良

和行動踐行使命。

24.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“appliedthebrakesandtheemergencybrake,andbroughtthetrucktoa

completestop”可知，他使用了剎車系統(tǒng)。

25.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Hewasnevergivenamedalandneveronces