小學(xué)五年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語模擬綜合試卷測試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth,gotobedearly,drinksomemilkandwalkalot."Thankyouverymuch,"saysOldJohn,"Iwilldoeverythingyousay."Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.Youhelpme.Thankyou."犇1、Thedoctor_________.()A．a(chǎn)sksOldJohntotakesomemedicineB．doesn'taskOldJohntotakeanymedicineC．saymanywordsaboutmedicine犇2、OldJohn_________afteramonth.()A．doesn'tgetwell B．getswell C．isyoung犇3、WhichoneisTRUE?()A．OldJohngotobedearlyafterseeingdoctor.B．OldJohndoesn'twalkalot.C．OldJohnissadafteramonth'srest.犇4、WhenOldJohnisill,helooks_________.()A．old B．happy C．younger犇5、Thebesttitle(題目)forthispassageshouldhe"_________".()A．OldJohn B．OldJohnisill C．Thedoctor'sadvice二、閱讀理解Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教訓(xùn)).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇蔭)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干燥).Atthattime,thegardener(園丁)comestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewone.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateragain.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables犇6、Whereisthebigtree?(

)A．Nearthegarden. B．Nearthevegetables. C．Behindthewater. D．Nearthegardener犇7、Whydothevegetablesandthetreedislike(不喜歡)eachother?(

)A．Becausethetreeistootall. B．Becausethevegetablesaretoobig.C．Becausetheydon'tsharewaterwitheachother. D．Becausetheylikeplayingagame.犇8、Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?(

)A．Onaverycoldday. B．Onaveryhotday. C．Onaverywarmday. D．Onaverycoolday.犇9、Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthesedryvegetables?(

)A．Hedislikesthebigtree B．HedislikesthesevegetablesC．Heisverysadaboutthedryvegetables. D．Hestartstobuildanothernewgarden.犇10、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一個(gè)是正確的)?(

)A．Thebigtreedoesn'twanttodrinkwateragain.B．Thebigtreealwayssharesitsshadowwithvegetables.C．Thebigtreeandvegetablesstarttosharewaterwitheachother.D．Thebigtreethinksheiswrongatlast(最后).三、閱讀理解TodayisthesecondofMarch.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sinit?It’sanumbrella.Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”tome.犇11、Mybirthdayison______.(

)A．March4 B．March3 C．March2犇12、Igetalotofpresentsfrom_______.(

)A．myparents B．myfriends C．AandB犇13、Mysistergivesmearoundbox.在這句話中“round”的中文意思：(

)A．圓的 B．方的 C．扁的犇14、Thereis_______frommyfather.(

)A．a(chǎn)box B．a(chǎn)numbrella C．a(chǎn)book犇15、Fromthispassage(短文),weknow_______.(

)A．Iamaboy B．there’sabirthdayparty C．myfatherisdoctor四、閱讀理解Hi,I’mMike.I’mastudent.Comeandmeetmyfamily.Myfatherispilot.Heworksonarescueplane.Hegoestoworkbybus.Helikesreadingstories.Mymotherisascientist.Sheworksatauniversity.Shelikessinginganddancing.Shegoestoworkbytaxi.Myschoolisnear.SoIgotoschoolonfoot.Ilikereadingstories,too.Myfatheroftenreadsstorieswithme.Weareahappyfamily.犇16、Thereare_____peopleinMike’sfamily.(

)A．four B．three

B．two犇17、Mike’sfatherworksona_____.(

)A．office B．university C．rescueplane犇18、Mike’smotherlikes______.(

)A．singing B．dancing C．singinganddancing犇19、Mike’smothergoestowork_____.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot犇20、Mikeandhisfatherlike______.(

)A．readingstories B．swimming C．music五、閱讀理解Mr.Jacksonisafarmerandhelivesinasmallvillage.ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.Hegotthereaftertwentyminutes.ItwasSunday,andthestreetwasfullofpeople.Hecouldn'tfindaplacetopark(停放)hiscar.Atlasthenoticedtherewasnocarinfrontofabuilding(建筑).Heparkeditthereatonceandwentshopping.Twohourslaterthefarmerwentbacktohiscarwithmanythingsinhishands.Tohissurprise,hesawapolicemanstandingbyhiscar."Doyouknowyoucan’tparkhere,sir?"Askedthepoliceman.“I’msorryIdon’t.”AnsweredMr.Jackson.“Lookatthesign(標(biāo)志)please.”Thepolicemansaidseriously(認(rèn)真地).“Idid.Doesn'titsayFineforparking?SoIparkedithere”saidMr.Jackson.犇21、Mr.Jacksonwentshopping________.(

)A．onJune30th B．onJune31st C．inJune30th D．inJune31st犇22、Mr.Jacksonparkedhiscar________.(

)A．a(chǎn)taparkinglot B．nexttoarestaurant C．behindahouse D．infrontofabuilding犇23、Twohourslater________wasbesideMr,Jackson's.(

)A．a(chǎn)shopassistant B．hiswife C．a(chǎn)policeman D．a(chǎn)policewoman犇24、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Thatwasaplaceforparking. B．Mr.Jacksondidn’tseethesign.C．Mr.Jacksonmayparkhiscarthere. D．Mr.Jacksoncouldn'tparkhiscarthere.犇25、Theunderlineword“fine”inthepassagemeans________.(

)A．璃朗 B．罰款 C．合適 D．好的六、閱讀理解I’mPeter.Mygrandmother’sbirthdayiscoming.It’sonthetwelfthofDecember.Sheis70yearsold.Bothmygrandfatherandgrandmotherareverynice.TheyliveinHangzhou.MyparentsandIwanttovisitthem.Wegotherebycar.Imakeacardformygrandmotherasherbirthdaypresent.Iammakingitnow.First,Idrawsomebeautifulflowersonit.Then,Idrawalovelycat.That’sbecausemygrandmotherlikescatsverymuch.Shehasacat.HernameisKitty.Atlast,Iwrite“HappyBirthday!”onit.Whataniceday!犇26、Peter’sgrandmother’sbirthdayison______.(

)A．December11th B．December12th C．November13th犇27、WheredoPeter’sgrandparentslive?(

)A．InNanjing. B．InGuangzhou. C．InHangzhou.犇28、Petermakesa______forhisgrandmotherasherbirthdaypresent.(

)A．flower B．card C．cake犇29、HowdoPeterandhisparentsgotoHangzhou?(

)A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Onfoot.犇30、Kittyisa______inthisarticle.(

)A．cat B．girl C．boy【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了老人約翰去看醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生告訴他藥物治不了他，養(yǎng)成良好的作息和飲食習(xí)慣才能使他健康。最后約翰按照醫(yī)生建議去做，看起來更年輕了。犇1、句意：醫(yī)生_____。A讓老約翰吃藥。B不讓老約翰吃藥。C說了許多關(guān)于藥的話。根據(jù)文中Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.可知醫(yī)生不讓約翰吃藥。故選B。犇2、句意：老約翰__________一個(gè)月后。A沒有好轉(zhuǎn)；B變好了；C年輕了。根據(jù)文中Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.可知一個(gè)月后約翰好轉(zhuǎn)了。故選B。犇3、句意：哪個(gè)是正確的？A老約翰看過醫(yī)生后早睡覺。B老約翰沒有走很多路。C休息一個(gè)月后老約翰很難過。根據(jù)文中"Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.可知約翰看完醫(yī)生后早睡覺，多走路。故選A。犇4、句意：當(dāng)老約翰生病的時(shí)候，他看起來_____。A老；B開心；C更年輕。根據(jù)文章大意可知他生病時(shí)候看起來老。病好了之后看起來年輕。故選A。犇5、句意：這篇文章的最好的標(biāo)題是_____。A老約翰；B老約翰生病了；C醫(yī)生的建議。通過文章大意可知本文主要講述老約翰生病后他看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生給他提了許多建議，后他按照醫(yī)生的建議做之后病好了。圍繞醫(yī)生的建議展開的。故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、B

犇9、D

犇10、D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在一個(gè)花園里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁邊有一棵大樹。因?yàn)樗鼈儧]有足夠的水互相分享，所以它們互不喜歡。后來，大樹在炎熱的一天，大樹不再跟蔬菜分享庇蔭了，蔬菜被曬干了，園丁很難過，不得不又建了一個(gè)花園。此時(shí)大樹和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大樹最后知道自己做錯了。犇6、句意：大樹在哪里？A在花園旁邊。B在蔬菜旁邊。C在水的后面。D在園丁旁邊。根據(jù)Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.可知大樹在蔬菜旁邊。故選B。犇7、句意：為什么蔬菜和大樹不喜歡對方？A因?yàn)闃涮吡?。B因?yàn)槭卟颂罅恕因?yàn)樗鼈儾幌牖ハ喾窒硭?。D因?yàn)樗鼈兿矚g玩游戲。根據(jù)Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足夠的)watertolive.可知因?yàn)樗鼈儾幌牖ハ喾窒硭?。故選C。犇8、句意：大樹什么時(shí)候才能教訓(xùn)一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很熱的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很涼爽的一天。根據(jù)Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇蔭)withvegetables.可知是在很熱的一天。故選B。犇9、句意：園丁看到這些干蔬菜后會做什么？A他不喜歡那棵大樹。B他不喜歡這些蔬菜。C他對干蔬菜感到很傷心。D他開始建造另一個(gè)新花園。根據(jù)Thenhestartstobuildanewone.可知他開始建造一個(gè)新的花園。故選D。犇10、句意：哪一個(gè)是正確的？A大樹不想再喝水了。B大樹總是和蔬菜一起分享陰涼。C大樹和蔬菜開始互相分享水。D最后大樹認(rèn)為他錯了。根據(jù)Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables.可知它給蔬菜一次錯誤的教訓(xùn)。故選D。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、C

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【分析】犇11、句意：我的生日是_____。根據(jù)TodayisthesecondofMarch，可知我的生日是三月二號，故選C。犇12、句意：我收到很多_____的禮物。根據(jù)Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的禮物，故選C。犇13、句意：我姐姐給了我一個(gè)圓盒子。根據(jù)Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball，蛋糕和籃球都是圓的，可知round意思是圓的，故選A。犇14、句意：這是爸爸給的______。根據(jù)Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit，可知爸爸給的是一本書，故選C。犇15、句意：從短文中我們知道______。通讀全文，可知我生日時(shí)開了個(gè)生日派對，家人和朋友給了很多禮物，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了邁克一家人的職業(yè)，工作地點(diǎn)，喜好等。犇16、句意：在邁克的家里有______人。A四，B三，C二，通讀全文可知邁克的家里有3個(gè)人：爸爸，媽媽和邁克，故選B。犇17、句意：邁克的爸爸在_______工作。A辦公室，B大學(xué)，C救援機(jī)，根據(jù)文中“Heworksonarescueplane.”可知爸爸在救援機(jī)上工作，故選C。犇18、句意：邁克的媽媽喜歡_________。A唱歌，B跳舞，C唱歌和跳舞，根據(jù)文中“Shelikessinginganddancing”可知媽媽喜歡唱歌和跳舞，故選C。犇19、句意：邁克的媽媽______去工作。A坐公交車，B坐出租車，C步行，根據(jù)文中“Shegoestoworkbytaxi.”可知媽媽坐車租車去工作，故選B。犇20、句意：邁克和他的爸爸喜歡__________。A讀故事，B游泳，C音樂，根據(jù)文中“Helikesreadingstories.”和“Ilikereadingstories,too.”可知爸爸和邁克都喜歡讀故事，故選A。五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購物解析：犇21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購物。A選項(xiàng)在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD選項(xiàng)語法錯誤，根據(jù)常識可知六月有三十天，排除B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)原文ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.可知杰克遜先生是在六月三十日這天去購物的，故選A。犇22、句意：杰克遜先生把車停放在_______。A在停車場，B在餐館旁邊，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢樓前面，根據(jù)原