2025年全國(guó)高中英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)最新增加詞匯【英漢默寫版+漢英默寫版+背誦版+朗讀版+練習(xí)版】一、英漢單詞默寫練習(xí)序號(hào)英語(yǔ)單詞漢語(yǔ)意思（請(qǐng)默寫）序號(hào)英語(yǔ)單詞漢語(yǔ)意思（請(qǐng)默寫）1AI(=artificialintelligence)____________________99lightning____________________2alert____________________100lip____________________3anniversary____________________101livestock____________________4Antarctica____________________102lost____________________5app(=application)____________________103loyal____________________6Arctic____________________104magnificent____________________7bacteria____________________105mall____________________8bee____________________106marine____________________9besides____________________107meanwhile____________________10bias____________________108metaphor____________________11bin____________________109migration____________________12brand____________________110miracle____________________13bug____________________111mobile____________________14bully____________________112modernization____________________15burst____________________113modest____________________16butterfly____________________114modify____________________17capture____________________115monument____________________18casual____________________116mutton____________________19CE(monEra)____________________117mutual____________________20ceremony____________________118mystery____________________21charm____________________119myth____________________22childhood____________________120semester____________________23chip____________________121numerous____________________24chore____________________122obey____________________25collaborate____________________123obstacle____________________26mand____________________124offend____________________27pass____________________125opera____________________28confident____________________126orchestra____________________29conscious____________________127organic(organize)____________________30controversial____________________128oven____________________31convey____________________129packet____________________32craft____________________130pagoda____________________33crowded____________________131pants____________________34cucumber____________________132patriotism____________________35currency____________________133penguin____________________36curve____________________134perform____________________37dam____________________135perspective____________________38dawn____________________136pile____________________39delicate____________________137pizza____________________40delight____________________138pingpong____________________41disappoint____________________139porridge____________________42doll____________________140portrait____________________43drone____________________141prince/princess____________________44drown____________________142principal____________________45economy____________________143poverty____________________46electric____________________144prejudice____________________47elevator____________________145principal____________________48eliminate____________________146proportion____________________49empathy____________________147prosperity____________________50emperor/empress____________________148puzzle____________________51endangered____________________149pyramid____________________52ethical____________________150recent____________________53ethnic____________________151reinforce____________________54evolve____________________152rejuvenate____________________55exceed____________________153relieve____________________56exhaust____________________154religion____________________57faint____________________155revolution____________________58fascinating____________________156rhythm____________________59fertile____________________157rival____________________60finale____________________158rough____________________61flame____________________159sacrifice____________________62fireman____________________160sauce____________________63firework____________________161scale____________________64float____________________162scan____________________65fog____________________163selfish____________________66fool____________________164semester____________________67fortune____________________165servant____________________68helicopter____________________166shell____________________69heritage____________________167sigh____________________70highway____________________168slave____________________71horror____________________169socialism____________________72humanity____________________170sore____________________73humor(humour)____________________171souvenir____________________74hybrid____________________172spacecraft____________________75ingredient____________________173spicy____________________76ink____________________174split____________________77intellectual____________________175status____________________78invest____________________176steady____________________79irrigation____________________177supplement____________________80keen____________________178symptom____________________81kungfu____________________179tap____________________82lean____________________180teamwork____________________83leap____________________181teenager____________________84legend____________________182tent____________________85lifestyle____________________183throat____________________86wolf____________________184tomb____________________87yield____________________185transfer____________________88wetland____________________186transition____________________89web____________________187tropical____________________90voyage____________________188tunnel____________________91voluntary____________________189union____________________92valid____________________190valid____________________93union____________________191voluntary____________________94tunnel____________________192voyage____________________95tropical____________________193web____________________96transition____________________194wetland____________________97transfer____________________195wolf____________________98tomb____________________196yield____________________二、漢英單詞默寫練習(xí)序號(hào)漢語(yǔ)意思英語(yǔ)單詞（請(qǐng)默寫）序號(hào)漢語(yǔ)意思英語(yǔ)單詞（請(qǐng)默寫）1人工智能____________________99閃電____________________2警覺的；警報(bào)____________________100嘴唇____________________3周年紀(jì)念日____________________101家畜，牲畜____________________4南極洲____________________102迷路的；丟失的____________________5應(yīng)用程序____________________103忠誠(chéng)的____________________6北極的；北極____________________104壯麗的；宏偉的____________________7細(xì)菌____________________105購(gòu)物中心____________________8蜜蜂____________________106海洋的；海運(yùn)的____________________9況且；除此之外____________________107同時(shí)____________________10偏見；偏心____________________108隱喻，暗喻____________________11垃圾桶____________________109遷移，遷徙____________________12品牌；商標(biāo)____________________110奇跡____________________13故障；蟲子；竊聽____________________111可移動(dòng)的；手機(jī)____________________14欺凌者；欺負(fù)____________________112現(xiàn)代化____________________15爆發(fā)；爆裂____________________113謙虛的；適度的____________________16蝴蝶____________________114修改，調(diào)整____________________17捕獲；俘獲____________________115紀(jì)念碑；歷史遺跡____________________18隨意的；偶然的____________________116羊肉____________________19公元（通用時(shí)代）____________________117相互的，共同的____________________20典禮，儀式____________________118神秘事物；神秘____________________21魅力；吸引力____________________119神話____________________22童年，幼年____________________120學(xué)期____________________23芯片；碎片____________________121眾多的，許多的____________________24家務(wù)活____________________122服從，遵守____________________25合作，協(xié)作____________________123障礙，阻礙____________________26命令；指揮____________________124冒犯；得罪____________________27指南針；羅盤____________________125歌劇____________________28自信的____________________126管弦樂隊(duì)____________________29有意識(shí)的；清醒的____________________127有機(jī)的；組織（動(dòng)詞）____________________30有爭(zhēng)議的____________________128烤箱，烤爐____________________31傳達(dá)；運(yùn)輸____________________129小包裹；小袋____________________32工藝；手藝；航天器____________________130寶塔____________________33擁擠的____________________131褲子____________________34黃瓜____________________132愛國(guó)主義____________________35貨幣；通貨____________________133企鵝____________________36曲線；彎曲____________________134表演；執(zhí)行____________________37水壩，堤壩____________________135視角；觀點(diǎn)____________________38黎明；開端____________________136堆，摞____________________39精致的；脆弱的____________________137披薩____________________40高興，愉快____________________138乒乓球____________________41使失望____________________139粥，稀飯____________________42玩偶，玩具娃娃____________________140肖像，畫像____________________43無(wú)人機(jī)；雄蜂____________________141王子/公主____________________44淹死，溺亡____________________142校長(zhǎng)；主要的____________________45經(jīng)濟(jì)____________________143貧窮，貧困____________________46電的，電動(dòng)的____________________144偏見，成見____________________47電梯____________________145本金；主要的____________________48消除，排除____________________146比例；部分____________________49共情，同理心____________________147繁榮，興旺____________________50皇帝/皇后____________________148謎；智力游戲____________________51瀕危的____________________149金字塔____________________52道德的，倫理的____________________150最近的，近來的____________________53民族的；種族的____________________151加固，強(qiáng)化____________________54進(jìn)化；發(fā)展____________________152使恢復(fù)活力；使年輕化____________________55超過，超出____________________153緩解；解除____________________56使精疲力盡；排氣管____________________154宗教____________________57昏倒；微弱的____________________155革命；重大變革____________________58極有吸引力的____________________156節(jié)奏____________________59肥沃的；多產(chǎn)的____________________157競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手；對(duì)手____________________60結(jié)局；終曲____________________158粗糙的；粗略的____________________61火焰____________________159犧牲；獻(xiàn)祭____________________62消防員____________________160調(diào)味汁，醬料____________________63煙花____________________161規(guī)模；刻度；鱗片____________________64漂??；浮動(dòng)____________________162掃描；瀏覽____________________65霧____________________163自私的____________________66傻瓜；愚弄____________________164學(xué)期____________________67運(yùn)氣；財(cái)富____________________165仆人____________________68直升機(jī)____________________166殼；外殼____________________69遺產(chǎn)；傳統(tǒng)____________________167嘆氣____________________70公路，高速公路____________________168奴隸____________________71恐怖；恐懼____________________169社會(huì)主義____________________72人類；人道____________________170疼痛的；痛處____________________73幽默（美式拼寫）____________________171紀(jì)念品____________________74雜交種；混合物____________________172航天器，宇宙飛船____________________75原料，成分____________________173辛辣的____________________76墨水____________________174分裂；劈開____________________77知識(shí)分子；智力的____________________175地位；身份____________________78投資____________________176穩(wěn)定的；平穩(wěn)的____________________79灌溉____________________177補(bǔ)充（物）；增補(bǔ)（物）____________________80渴望的；敏銳的____________________178癥狀____________________81功夫____________________179輕敲；水龍頭____________________82傾斜；依靠____________________180團(tuán)隊(duì)合作____________________83跳躍；飛躍____________________181青少年____________________84傳說，傳奇____________________182帳篷____________________85生活方式____________________183喉嚨____________________86狼____________________184墳?zāi)筥___________________87產(chǎn)生；屈服____________________185轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)讓____________________88濕地____________________186過渡；轉(zhuǎn)變____________________89網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)絡(luò)____________________187熱帶的____________________90航行，航海____________________188隧道____________________91自愿的，志愿的____________________189聯(lián)合；工會(huì)____________________92有效的；合理的____________________190有效的；合理的____________________93聯(lián)合；工會(huì)____________________191自愿的，志愿的____________________94隧道____________________192航行，航海____________________95熱帶的____________________193網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)絡(luò)____________________96過渡；轉(zhuǎn)變____________________194濕地____________________97轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)讓____________________195狼____________________98墳?zāi)筥___________________196產(chǎn)生；屈服____________________三、新增詞匯精編表（背誦版）單詞（含音標(biāo)）釋義（含詞性）主要搭配/詞塊/變形1.AI(artificialintelligence)/?ɑ?t?f??l?n?tel?d??ns/n.人工智能AItechnology（人工智能技術(shù)）；AIapplication（人工智能應(yīng)用）2.alert/??l??t/adj.警覺的；v.提醒，警示；n.警報(bào)stayalert（保持警覺）；alertsb.tosth.（提醒某人某事）；firealert（火警）3.anniversary/??n??v??s?ri/n.周年紀(jì)念日weddinganniversary（結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日）；celebrateananniversary（慶祝周年紀(jì)念日）4.Antarctica/?n?tɑ?kt?k?/n.南極洲exploreAntarctica（探索南極洲）；Antarcticice（南極冰蓋）5.app/?p/n.應(yīng)用程序mobileapp（移動(dòng)應(yīng)用）；downloadanapp（應(yīng)用程序）6.Arctic/?ɑ?kt?k/adj.北極的；n.北極地區(qū)Arcticcircle（北極圈）；Arcticclimate（北極氣候）7.bacteria/b?k?t??ri?/n.細(xì)菌（復(fù)數(shù)）harmfulbacteria（有害細(xì)菌）；bacterialinfection（細(xì)菌感染）8.bee/bi?/n.蜜蜂honeybee（蜜蜂）；beecolony（蜂群）9.besides/b??sa?dz/adv.此外；prep.除…之外（還）besidesthis（此外）；besidesstudy（除了學(xué)習(xí)之外）10.bias/?ba??s/n.偏見；v.使有偏見racialbias（種族偏見）；biasagainstsb.（對(duì)某人有偏見）；biased（adj.有偏見的）11.bin/b?n/n.垃圾桶；v.扔掉trashbin（垃圾桶）；binoldclothes（扔掉舊衣服）12.brand/br?nd/n.品牌；v.給……branding（品牌推廣）famousbrand（知名品牌）；brandnew（全新的）；brandingstrategy（品牌戰(zhàn)略）13.bug/b?ɡ/n.蟲子；程序漏洞；v.煩擾puterbug（電腦程序漏洞）；bugsb.（煩擾某人）14.bully/?b?li/n.欺凌者；v.欺負(fù)schoolbully（校園欺凌者）；bullysb.intodoing（強(qiáng)迫某人做）15.burst/b??st/v.爆發(fā)；破裂；n.突發(fā)burstintotears（突然大哭）；burstwithjoy（滿心歡喜）；aburstoflaughter（一陣笑聲）16.butterfly/?b?t?fla?/n.蝴蝶colorfulbutterfly（彩色蝴蝶）；butterflyeffect（蝴蝶效應(yīng)）17.capture/?k?pt??(r)/v.捕獲；記錄（瞬間）；n.捕獲captureaphoto（拍攝照片）；capturesb.’sattention（吸引某人注意力）18.casual/?k??u?l/adj.隨意的；偶然的casualclothes（便裝）；casualmeeting（偶然會(huì)面）；casually（adv.隨意地）19.cautious/?k????s/adj.謹(jǐn)慎的becautiousabout（對(duì)……謹(jǐn)慎）；cautiousdecision（謹(jǐn)慎的決定）；cautiously（adv.謹(jǐn)慎地）20.CE(monEra)/?k?m?n???r?/n.公元intheCE（在公元年間）；CE2024（公元2024年）21.ceremony/?ser?m?ni/n.儀式，典禮openingceremony（開幕式）；weddingceremony（婚禮儀式）22.charm/t?ɑ?m/n.魅力；v.迷住personalcharm（個(gè)人魅力）；charmsb.（迷住某人）；charming（adj.迷人的）23.childhood/?t?a?ldh?d/n.童年happychildhood（幸福的童年）；childhoodmemory（童年記憶）24.chip/t??p/n.芯片；碎片；薯?xiàng)l；v.削下；植入芯片puterchip（電腦芯片）；potatochips（薯?xiàng)l）；chipin（插話；捐助）25.chore/t???(r)/n.家務(wù)雜事dailychores（日常家務(wù)）；dochores（做家務(wù)）26.collaborate/k??l?b?re?t/v.合作collaboratewithsb.（與某人合作）；collaborativeproject（合作項(xiàng)目）；collaboration（n.合作）27.mand/k??mɑ?nd/v.命令；掌握；n.命令；指揮權(quán)mandalanguage（掌握一門語(yǔ)言）；followamand（聽從命令）28.pass/?k?mp?s/n.指南針；范圍magneticpass（磁羅盤）；withinthepassof（在……范圍內(nèi)）29.confident/?k?nf?d?nt/adj.自信的beconfidentin（對(duì)……自信）；confidentsmile（自信的微笑）；confidence（n.自信）30.conscious/?k?n??s/adj.有意識(shí)的；自覺的beconsciousof（意識(shí)到）；consciouseffort（自覺的努力）；consciously（adv.有意識(shí)地）31.controversial/?k?ntr??v???l/adj.有爭(zhēng)議的controversialissue（有爭(zhēng)議的問題）；controversially（adv.有爭(zhēng)議地）32.convey/k?n?ve?/v.傳達(dá)；運(yùn)輸conveyamessage（傳達(dá)信息）；conveygoods（運(yùn)輸貨物）33.craft/krɑ?ft/n.工藝；船；v.精心制作traditionalcraft（傳統(tǒng)工藝）；craftastory（精心編寫故事）；craftsman（n.工匠）34.crowded/?kra?d?d/adj.擁擠的crowdedstreet（擁擠的街道）；becrowdedwith（擠滿……）35.cucumber/?kju?k?mb?(r)/n.黃瓜freshcucumber（新鮮黃瓜）；cucumbersalad（黃瓜沙拉）36.currency/?k?r?nsi/n.貨幣；通用foreigncurrency（外幣）；currencyexchange（貨幣兌換）37.curve/k??v/n.曲線；v.（使）彎曲smoothcurve（平滑曲線）；curvetheroad（道路彎曲）；curved（adj.彎曲的）38.dam/d?m/n.水壩；v.筑壩buildadam（筑壩）；damtheriver（攔截河流）39.dawn/d??n/n.黎明；開端；v.開始出現(xiàn)atdawn（在黎明）；thedawnofanewera（新時(shí)代的開端）40.dedicate/?ded?ke?t/v.致力于；獻(xiàn)身于dedicateto（致力于）；dedicateoneselftowork（全身心投入工作）；dedication（n.奉獻(xiàn)）41.delight/d??la?t/n.高興；v.使高興withdelight（高興地）；delightsb.（使某人高興）；delightful（adj.令人高興的）42.disappoint/?d?s??p??nt/v.使失望disappointsb.（使某人失望）；bedisappointedwith（對(duì)……失望）；disappointment（n.失望）43.doll/d?l/n.玩偶Barbiedoll（芭比娃娃）；clothdoll（布娃娃）44.drone/dr??n/n.無(wú)人機(jī)；嗡嗡聲；v.嗡嗡作響deliverydrone（配送無(wú)人機(jī)）；droneon（喋喋不休）45.drown/dra?n/v.淹死；淹沒drowninwater（溺水）；drownout（蓋過聲音）46.economy/??k?n?mi/n.經(jīng)濟(jì)；節(jié)約nationaleconomy（國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)）；economyofscale（規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)）；economic（adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的）47.electric/??lektr?k/adj.電的；令人興奮的electriccar（電動(dòng)汽車）；electriclight（電燈）；electrical（adj.與電相關(guān)的）48.elevator/?el?ve?t?(r)/n.電梯taketheelevator（乘電梯）；elevatorshaft（電梯井）49.eliminate/??l?m?ne?t/v.消除；淘汰eliminatepoverty（消除貧困）；eliminatemistakes（消除錯(cuò)誤）；elimination（n.消除）50.empathy/?emp?θi/n.共情，同理心showempathyfor（對(duì)……共情）；empathic（adj.有共情能力的）51.empress/?empr?s/n.女皇；皇后Chineseempress（中國(guó)女皇）；empressconsort（皇后）52.endangered/?n?de?nd??d/adj.瀕危的endangeredspecies（瀕危物種）；endangeredanimal（瀕危動(dòng)物）53.ethical/?eθ?kl/adj.道德的；合乎道德的ethicalissue（道德問題）；ethicalbehavior（道德行為）；ethically（adv.道德上）54.ethnic/?eθn?k/adj.種族的；民族的ethnicgroup（族群）；ethnicculture（民族文化）55.evolve/i?v?lv/v.進(jìn)化；演變evolvefrom（從……進(jìn)化而來）；evolution（n.進(jìn)化）；evolutionary（adj.進(jìn)化的）56.exceed/?k?si?d/v.超過；超出exceedexpectations（超出預(yù)期）；exceedthelimit（超過限度）；exceedingly（adv.極其）57.exhaust/?ɡ?z??st/v.使筋疲力盡；耗盡；n.廢氣exhaustoneself（筋疲力盡）；exhaustgas（廢氣）；exhausted（adj.疲憊的）58.fable/?fe?bl/n.寓言Aesop’sFables（伊索寓言）；moralfable（道德寓言）59.faint/fe?nt/adj.微弱的；頭暈的；v.暈倒；n.昏厥faintsound（微弱的聲音）；faintfromhunger（餓暈）60.fascinating/?f?s?ne?t??/adj.迷人的fascinatingstory（迷人的故事）；fascinatesb.（使某人著迷）；fascination（n.著迷）61.fertile/?f??ta?l/adj.肥沃的；多產(chǎn)的fertilesoil（肥沃的土壤）；fertileimagination（豐富的想象力）；fertility（n.肥力）62.final/?fa?nl/adj.最后的；n.決賽；期末考試finalexam（期末考試）；finaldecision（最終決定）；finally（adv.最終）63.fireman/?fa??m?n/n.消防員（復(fù)數(shù)：firemen）volunteerfireman（志愿消防員）；fireman’suniform（消防服）64.firework/?fa??w??k/n.煙花setofffireworks（放煙花）；NewYearfireworks（新年煙花）65.flame/fle?m/n.火焰；v.燃燒burningflame（燃燒的火焰）；burstintoflames（突然著火）66.float/fl??t/v.漂??；n.浮標(biāo)floatonwater（浮在水面上）；airfloat（浮標(biāo)）67.fog/f?ɡ/n.霧；v.（使）模糊thickfog（濃霧）；foggyday（霧天）；foggy（adj.有霧的）68.fool/fu?l/n.傻瓜；v.愚弄makeafoolofsb.（愚弄某人）；foolish（adj.愚蠢的）69.fortune/?f??t?u?n/n.運(yùn)氣；財(cái)富goodfortune（好運(yùn)）；makeafortune（發(fā)財(cái)）；fortunate（adj.幸運(yùn)的）70.frame/fre?m/n.框架；v.裝框；陷害pictureframe（相框）；frameaphoto（給照片裝框）；framework（n.框架）71.fulfil/f?l?f?l/v.實(shí)現(xiàn)；履行；滿足fulfiladream（實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想）；fulfilapromise（履行承諾）；fulfilment（n.滿足感）72.furthermore/?f??e?m??(r)/adv.此外，而且furthermore,（此外）；inadditionfurthermore（此外）73.gene/d?i?n/n.基因genemutation（基因突變）；genetic（adj.遺傳的）74.gesture/?d?est??(r)/n.手勢(shì)；姿態(tài)；v.做手勢(shì)handgesture（手勢(shì)）；gestureofkindness（善意的姿態(tài)）75.giant/?d?a??nt/n.巨人；adj.巨大的giantpany（巨頭公司）；agiantstep（巨大的一步）76.glance/ɡlɑ?ns/v.瞥一眼；n.一瞥glanceat（瞥一眼）；aquickglance（快速一瞥）77.god/ɡ?d/n.上帝；神believeinGod（信仰上帝）；pagangods（異教神明）78.graceful/?ɡre?sfl/adj.優(yōu)雅的gracefuldance（優(yōu)雅的舞蹈）；gracefully（adv.優(yōu)雅地）；grace（n.優(yōu)雅）79.gratitude/?ɡr?t?tju?d/n.感激expressgratitude（表達(dá)感激）；gratitudetosb.（對(duì)某人的感激）；grateful（adj.感激的）80.headline/?hedla?n/n.標(biāo)題；v.成為頭條newspaperheadline（報(bào)紙標(biāo)題）；makeheadlines（成為頭條新聞）81.helicopter/?hel?k?pt?(r)/n.直升機(jī)rescuehelicopter（救援直升機(jī)）；byhelicopter（乘直升機(jī)）82.heritage/?her?t?d?/n.遺產(chǎn)；傳統(tǒng)culturalheritage（文化遺產(chǎn)）；nationalheritage（國(guó)家遺產(chǎn)）83.highway/?ha?we?/n.公路；高速公路nationalhighway（國(guó)道）；driveonthehighway（在高速公路上行駛）84.horror/?h?r?(r)/n.恐懼；恐怖片horrorfilm（恐怖片）；senseofhorror（恐懼感）；horrible（adj.可怕的）85.hostess/?h??st?s/n.女主人；空姐partyhostess（派對(duì)女主人）；airhostess（空姐）86.humanity/hju??m?n?ti/n.人類；人道allhumanity（全人類）；humanitycare（人文關(guān)懷）87.humour(humor)/?hju?m?(r)/n.幽默；v.逗樂senseofhumour（幽默感）；humorousstory（幽默的故事）；humorous（adj.幽默的）88.hybrid/?ha?br?d/n.混合物；adj.混合的hybridcar（混合動(dòng)力汽車）；hybridrice（雜交水稻）89.ingredient/?n?gri?di?nt/n.成分；要素foodingredient（食品成分）；keyingredient（關(guān)鍵要素）90.ink/??k/n.墨水；v.用墨水寫fountainpenink（鋼筆墨水）；inkasignature（用墨水簽名）91.intelligent/?n?tel?d??nt/adj.聰明的；智能的intelligentstudent（聰明的學(xué)生）；intelligentsystem（智能系統(tǒng)）；intelligence（n.智力）92.invest/?n?vest/v.投資；投入investinstocks（投資股票）；investtimein（在……投入時(shí)間）；investment（n.投資）93.irrigation/??r??ɡe??n/n.灌溉irrigationsystem（灌溉系統(tǒng)）；farmirrigation（農(nóng)田灌溉）94.keen/ki?n/adj.渴望的；敏銳的bekeenon（熱衷于）；keeneyesight（敏銳的視力）95.kungfu/?k???fu?/n.功夫practicekungfu（練功夫）；Chinesekungfu（中國(guó)功夫）96.lean/li?n/v.傾斜；倚靠；adj.瘦的；精益的leanagainstthewall（靠墻）；leanmeat（瘦肉）；leanmanagement（精益管理）97.leap/li?p/v.跳躍；n.飛躍leapover（跳過）；agreatleap（巨大的飛躍）；leapyear（閏年）98.legend/?led??nd/n.傳說；傳奇人物folklegend（民間傳說）；legendaryhero（傳奇英雄）；legendary（adj.傳奇的）99.lifestyle/?la?fsta?l/n.生活方式healthylifestyle（健康的生活方式）；modernlifestyle（現(xiàn)代生活方式）100.lightning/?la?tn??/n.閃電；adj.閃電般的thunderandlightning（雷電）；lightningspeed（閃電般的速度）101.lip/l?p/n.嘴唇；邊緣fulllips（飽滿的嘴唇）；biteone’slip（咬嘴唇）102.livestock/?la?vst?k/n.家畜raiselivestock（飼養(yǎng)家畜）；livestockfarm（畜牧場(chǎng)）103.lost/l?st/adj.迷路的；丟失的；v.丟失（lose的過去式/分詞）getlost（迷路）；lostproperty（失物）；lose（v.丟失，原形）104.loyal/?l???l/adj.忠誠(chéng)的beloyalto（對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)）；loyalfriend（忠誠(chéng)的朋友）；loyalty（n.忠誠(chéng)）105.magnificent/m?ɡ?n?f?snt/adj.宏偉的；壯麗的magnificentbuilding（宏偉的建筑）；magnificentview（壯麗的景色）；magnificently（adv.宏偉地）106.mall/m??l/n.購(gòu)物中心shoppingmall（購(gòu)物中心）；gotothemall（去購(gòu)物中心）107.marine/m??ri?n/adj.海洋的；n.海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)員marinelife（海洋生物）；marinecorps（海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)）108.meanwhile/?mi?nwa?l/adv.同時(shí)meanwhile,（同時(shí)）；inthemeanwhile（在此期間）109.metaphor/?met?f?(r)/n.隱喻poeticmetaphor（詩(shī)意的隱喻）；useametaphor（使用隱喻）110.migration/ma??ɡre??n/n.遷移；遷徙birdmigration（鳥類遷徙）；populationmigration（人口遷移）；migrate（v.遷移）111.miracle/?m?r?kl/n.奇跡workamiracle（創(chuàng)造奇跡）；medicalmiracle（醫(yī)學(xué)奇跡）；miraculous（adj.奇跡般的）112.mobile/?m??ba?l/adj.可移動(dòng)的；n.手機(jī)mobilephone（手機(jī)）；mobileoffice（移動(dòng)辦公室）113.modernization/?m?d?na??ze??n/n.現(xiàn)代化urbanmodernization（城市現(xiàn)代化）；promotemodernization（推進(jìn)現(xiàn)代化）；modernize（v.使現(xiàn)代化）114.modest/?m?d?st/adj.謙虛的；適度的modestperson（謙虛的人）；modestine（適度的收入）；modestly（adv.謙虛地）115.modify/?m?d?fa?/v.修改；調(diào)整modifyaplan（修改計(jì)劃）；modifysettings（調(diào)整設(shè)置）；modification（n.修改）116.monument/?m?njum?nt/n.紀(jì)念碑；遺跡warmonument（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)紀(jì)念碑）；historicmonument（歷史遺跡）117.mutton/?m?tn/n.羊肉roastmutton（烤羊肉）；muttonsoup（羊肉湯）118.mutual/?mju?t?u?l/adj.相互的；共同的mutualrespect（相互尊重）；mutualfriend（共同的朋友）；mutually（adv.相互地）119.mystery/?m?stri/n.神秘；謎solveamystery（解開謎團(tuán)）；mysterious（adj.神秘的）120.myth/m?θ/n.神話；虛構(gòu)的事Greekmyths（希臘神話）；mythicalcreature（神話生物）；mythical（adj.神話的）121.neutral/?nju?tr?l/adj.中立的；n.中立者remainneutral（保持中立）；neutralcolor（中性色）122.numerous/?nju?m?r?s/adj.許多的numeroustimes（許多次）；numerouspeople（許多人）123.obey/??be?/v.服從；遵守obeytherules（遵守規(guī)則）；obeyorders（聽從命令）；obedience（n.服從）124.obstacle/??bst?kl/n.障礙overeobstacles（克服障礙）；majorobstacle（主要障礙）125.offend/??fend/v.冒犯；違反offendsb.（冒犯某人）；offendthelaw（違反法律）；offensive（adj.冒犯的）126.Olympic/??l?mp?k/adj.奧林匹克的OlympicGames（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）；Olympicathlete（奧運(yùn)選手）127.operate/??p?re?t/v.操作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；做手術(shù)；經(jīng)營(yíng)operateamachine（操作機(jī)器）；operateahospital（經(jīng)營(yíng)醫(yī)院）；operation（n.手術(shù)；操作）128.orchestra/???k?str?/n.管弦樂隊(duì)symphonyorchestra（交響樂團(tuán)）；orchestralmusic（管弦樂）129.organise(organize)/???ɡ?na?z/v.組織；安排organiseaparty（組織派對(duì)）；organisefiles（整理文件）；organisation（n.組織）130.oven/??vn/n.烤箱electricoven（電烤箱）；bakeintheoven（用烤箱烤）131.packet/?p?k?t/n.小包；數(shù)據(jù)包packetoftea（一包茶）；datapacket（數(shù)據(jù)包）132.pagoda/p??ɡ??d?/n.佛塔；寶塔ancientpagoda（古佛塔）；woodenpagoda（木塔）133.pants/p?nts/n.褲子；（BrE）內(nèi)褲；短褲casualpants（休閑褲）；apairofpants（一條褲子）134.patriotism/?pe?tri?t?z?m/n.愛國(guó)主義patrioticfeeling（愛國(guó)情懷）；patriotic（adj.愛國(guó)的）135.penguin/?pe?ɡw?n/n.企鵝Antarcticpenguin（南極企鵝）；cutepenguin（可愛的企鵝）136.perform/p??f??m/v.表演；執(zhí)行performaplay（表演戲?。?；performatask（執(zhí)行任務(wù)）；performance（n.表演；表現(xiàn)）137.perspective/p??spekt?v/n.觀點(diǎn)；視角differentperspective（不同的視角）；fromanewperspective（從新的角度）138.pile/pa?l/n.堆；v.堆積apileofbooks（一堆書）；pileup（堆積）139.pingpong/?p??p??/n.乒乓球playpingpong（打乒乓球）；pingpongball（乒乓球）140.pizza/?pi?ts?/n.披薩cheesepizza（芝士披薩）；orderapizza（點(diǎn)披薩）141.porridge/?p?r?d?/n.粥riceporridge（米粥）；oatporridge（燕麥粥）142.portrait/?p??tre?t/n.肖像；描寫familyportrait（全家福）；portraitpainting（肖像畫）143.poverty/?p?v?ti/n.貧窮fightpoverty（對(duì)抗貧窮）；liveinpoverty（生活在貧困中）；poor（adj.貧窮的）144.prince/pr?ns/n.王子crownprince（王儲(chǔ)）；princecharming（白馬王子）145.princess/?pr?n?ses/n.公主fairytaleprincess（童話公主）；princessdress（公主裙）146.principal/?pr?ns?pl/adj.主要的；n.校長(zhǎng)；本金principalreason（主要原因）；schoolprincipal（校長(zhǎng)）147.proportion/pr??p???n/n.比例；部分inproportion（成比例）；alargeproportionof（大部分）；proportional（adj.成比例的）148.prosperity/pr??sper?ti/n.繁榮economicprosperity（經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮）；prosperous（adj.繁榮的）；prosper（v.繁榮）149.puzzle/?p?zl/n.謎題；v.使困惑jigsawpuzzle（拼圖）；puzzlesb.（使某人困惑）；puzzling（adj.令人困惑的）150.pyramid/?p?r?m?d/n.金字塔Egyptianpyramid（埃及金字塔）；pyramidstructure（金字塔結(jié)構(gòu)）151.recent/?ri?snt/adj.最近的recentnews（最近的新聞）；inrecentyears（近年來）；recently（adv.最近）152.reinforce/?ri??n?f??s/v.加強(qiáng)；鞏固reinforceconfidence（增強(qiáng)信心）；reinforcerules（強(qiáng)化規(guī)則）；reinforcement（n.加強(qiáng)）153.rejuvenate/r??d?u?v?ne?t/v.使恢復(fù)活力rejuvenatetheskin（煥活肌膚）；rejuvenatetheeconomy（振興經(jīng)濟(jì)）；rejuvenation（n.恢復(fù)活力）154.relieve/r??li?v/v.緩解；減輕relievepain（緩解疼痛）；relievestress（減輕壓力）；relief（n.緩解）155.religion/r??l?d??n/n.宗教worldreligion（世界宗教）；religiousbelief（宗教信仰）；religious（adj.宗教的）156.revolution/?rev??lu??n/n.革命；變革industrialrevolution（工業(yè)革命）；technologicalrevolution（技術(shù)變革）；revolutionary（adj.革命的）157.rhyme/ra?m/n.押韻；v.押韻endrhyme（尾韻）；rhymewith（與……押韻）158.rival/?ra?vl/n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手；v.與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的businessrival（商業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手）；rivalpany（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公司）；rivalry（n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）159.rough/r?f/adj.粗糙的；粗略的；洶涌的；v.使粗糙；adv.粗略地roughsurface（粗糙的表面）；roughsea（洶涌的大海）；roughly（adv.粗略地）160.sacrifice/?s?kr?fa?s/n.犧牲；祭品；v.犧牲；獻(xiàn)出makeasacrifice（做出犧牲）；sacrificefor（為……犧牲）；sacrificial（adj.犧牲的）161.sauce/s??s/n.醬汁tomatosauce（番茄醬）；soysauce（醬油）162.scale/ske?l/n.規(guī)模；比例；天平；v.攀登；縮放largescale（大規(guī)模）；scaleofmap（地圖比例尺）；scaleup（擴(kuò)大規(guī)模）163.scan/sk?n/v.掃描；瀏覽；n.掃描scanadocument（掃描文件）；scanthrough（瀏覽）；scanner（n.掃描儀）164.selfish/?self??/adj.自私的selfishperson（自私的人）；selfishly（adv.自私地）；selfishness（n.自私）165.semester/s??mest?(r)/n.學(xué)期springsemester（春季學(xué)期）；semesterexam（學(xué)期考試）166.shell/?el/n.殼；貝殼；v.剝殼seashell（貝殼）；shellpeanuts（剝花生殼）167.sigh/sa?/v.嘆氣；n.嘆息sighwithrelief（如釋重負(fù)地嘆氣）；deepsigh（深深的嘆息）168.slave/sle?v/n.奴隸；v.拼命干活slavetrade（奴隸貿(mào)易）；slaveaway（拼命干活）；slavery（n.奴隸制）169.socialism/?s????l?z?m/n.社會(huì)主義socialistcountry（社會(huì)主義國(guó)家）；socialist（adj.社會(huì)主義的）170.sore/s??(r)/adj.疼痛的；n.傷口sorethroat（喉嚨痛）；soremuscle（肌肉酸痛）171.souvenir/?su?v??n??(r)/n.紀(jì)念品souvenirshop（紀(jì)念品商店）；buyasouvenir（買紀(jì)念品）172.spacecraft/?spe?skrɑ?ft/n.宇宙飛船mannedspacecraft（載人宇宙飛船）；spacecraftlaunch（宇宙飛船發(fā)射）173.spicy/?spa?si/adj.辣的spicyfood（辛辣食物）；spicily（adv.辛辣地）；spiciness（n.辛辣）174.split/spl?t/v.分裂；分開；n.裂口；adj.分裂的splitup（分手；分裂）；splitthebill（AA制）；split（n.裂口）175.status/?ste?t?s/n.地位；狀態(tài)socialstatus（社會(huì)地位）；maritalstatus（婚姻狀況）176.steady/?stedi/adj.穩(wěn)定的；v.使穩(wěn)定；adv.穩(wěn)定地steadyjob（穩(wěn)定的工作）；steadygrowth（穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)）；steadily（adv.穩(wěn)定地）177.supplement/?s?pl?m?nt/n.補(bǔ)充物；v.補(bǔ)充vitaminsupplement（維生素補(bǔ)充劑）；supplementine（補(bǔ)充收入）；supplementary（adj.補(bǔ)充的）178.symptom/?s?mpt?m/n.癥狀；征兆flusymptom（流感癥狀）；symptomofillness（疾病的征兆）179.tap/t?p/v.輕拍；利用；n.水龍頭；輕拍taponthedoor（輕敲門）；watertap（水龍頭）；tapinto（利用）180.teamwork/?ti?mw??k/n.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作goodteamwork（良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作）；promoteteamwork（促進(jìn)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作）181.teenage/?ti?ne?d?/adj.青少年的teenagelife（青少年生活）；teenagestudent（青少年學(xué)生）182.tent/tent/n.帳篷campingtent（露營(yíng)帳篷）；putupatent（搭帳篷）183.theirs/ee?z/pron.他/她/它們的（名詞性物主代詞）Thisbookistheirs.（這本書是他們的。）；theirsis（他們的是……）184.throat/θr??t/n.喉嚨sorethroat（喉嚨痛）；clearone’sthroat（清嗓子）185.tomb/tu?m/n.墳?zāi)筧ncienttomb（古墓）；tombstone（墓碑）186.transfer/tr?ns?f??(r)/v.轉(zhuǎn)移；換乘；n.轉(zhuǎn)移；換乘transfermoney（轉(zhuǎn)賬）；transfertoanotherbus（換乘另一輛公交車）187.transition/tr?n?z??n/n.過渡；v.轉(zhuǎn)變from...to...eriod（過渡期）；transitionfrom...to...（從……過渡到……）；transitional（adj.過渡的）188.tropical/?tr?p?kl/adj.熱帶的tropicalclimate（熱帶氣候）；tropicalrainforest（熱帶雨林）189.tunnel/?t?nl/n.隧道；v.挖隧道roadtunnel（公路隧道）；tunnelthroughthemountain（挖穿山隧道）190.union/?ju?ni?n/n.工會(huì)；聯(lián)合tradeunion（工會(huì)）；laborunion（工會(huì)）；unionoftwocountries（兩國(guó)聯(lián)合）191.valid/?v?l?d/adj.有效的；合法的validpassport（有效護(hù)照）；validreason（正當(dāng)理由）；validity（n.有效性）192.voluntary/?v?l?ntri/adj.自愿的；志愿的voluntarywork（志愿工作）；voluntaryservice（志愿服務(wù)）；volunte