2025年英語(yǔ)短篇閱讀試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofeducationB.ThebenefitsoftravelingC.TheroleoftechnologyinsocietyD.TheimpactofclimatechangeAnswer:C2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Educationisnotimportantinmodernsociety.B.Travelinghasnobenefits.C.Technologyhasnoroleinsociety.D.Climatechangeisnotaseriousissue.Answer:D3.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.Peopleshouldnotusetechnology.B.Educationisthekeytosuccess.C.Travelingisunnecessary.D.Climatechangecanbeignored.Answer:B4.Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutthefuture?A.Technologywilldecline.B.Educationwillbecomelessimportant.C.Travelingwillincrease.D.Climatechangewillimprove.Answer:C5.Thepassageismainlywrittenin:A.Apersuasivetone.B.Adescriptivetone.C.Aninformativetone.D.Ahumoroustone.Answer:C6.Whichofthefollowingisasupportingdetailinthepassage?A.Theimportanceoffamily.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Thenegativeeffectsofclimatechange.D.Theroleofeducationinsociety.Answer:B7.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.Entertainthereader.B.Informthereader.C.Persuadethereader.D.Describethereader'sexperiences.Answer:B8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.Answer:C9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftechnology?A.Itsavestime.B.Itincreasescommunication.C.Itreducespollution.D.Itcausesjobloss.Answer:D10.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.Technologyisharmfultosociety.B.Educationistheonlysolutiontosocietalproblems.C.Travelingisthebestwaytoexperiencelife.D.Climatechangeisnotaconcern.Answer:B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.Itsavestime.B.Itincreasescommunication.C.Itreducespollution.D.Itcausesjobloss.Answer:A,B2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaretrue?A.Educationisimportant.B.Travelinghasbenefits.C.Technologyhasaroleinsociety.D.Climatechangeisaseriousissue.Answer:A,B,C,D3.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.Peopleshouldusetechnology.B.Educationisthekeytosuccess.C.Travelingisunnecessary.D.Climatechangecanbeignored.Answer:A,B4.Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutthefuture?A.Technologywilldecline.B.Educationwillbecomelessimportant.C.Travelingwillincrease.D.Climatechangewillimprove.Answer:C5.Thepassageismainlywrittenin:A.Apersuasivetone.B.Adescriptivetone.C.Aninformativetone.D.Ahumoroustone.Answer:B,C6.Whichofthefollowingaresupportingdetailsinthepassage?A.Theimportanceoffamily.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Thenegativeeffectsofclimatechange.D.Theroleofeducationinsociety.Answer:B,C,D7.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.Entertainthereader.B.Informthereader.C.Persuadethereader.D.Describethereader'sexperiences.Answer:B8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.Answer:C9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftechnology?A.Itsavestime.B.Itincreasescommunication.C.Itreducespollution.D.Itcausesjobloss.Answer:D10.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.Technologyisharmfultosociety.B.Educationistheonlysolutiontosocietalproblems.C.Travelingisthebestwaytoexperiencelife.D.Climatechangeisnotaconcern.Answer:B,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceofeducation.Answer:True2.Travelinghasnobenefitsaccordingtothepassage.Answer:False3.Technologyhasnoroleinsocietyassuggestedbythepassage.Answer:False4.Climatechangeisnotaseriousissueasperthepassage.Answer:False5.Thepassageiswritteninapersuasivetone.Answer:False6.Thepassagemainlydescribestheauthor'spersonalexperiences.Answer:False7.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologywilldeclineinthefuture.Answer:False8.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstechnologyisnegative.Answer:False9.Thepassagementionsthattechnologycausesjobloss.Answer:True10.Thepassageimpliesthatclimatechangeisnotaconcern.Answer:False四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?Answer:Themainbenefitsoftechnologymentionedinthepassageincludesavingtimeandincreasingcommunication.Technologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheefficiencyofvarioustasksandhasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachother.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyiseducationimportant?Answer:Accordingtothepassage,educationisimportantbecauseitisthekeytosuccess.Educationprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytoachievetheirgoalsandcontributepositivelytosociety.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftraveling?Answer:Thepassagesuggeststhattravelingwillincreaseinthefuture.Aspeoplebecomemoreawareofthebenefitsoftraveling,suchasexperiencingdifferentculturesandbroadeningtheirhorizons,thefrequencyoftravelisexpectedtorise.4.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?Answer:Thepassagedescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnologyaspositive.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyhasasignificantroleinsocietyandoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasimprovingcommunicationandsavingtime.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discussthepotentialdisadvantagesoftechnologyasmentionedinthepassage.Answer:Thepassagementionsthatonepotentialdisadvantageoftechnologyisjobloss.Astechnologyadvances,certainjobsmaybecomeautomated,leadingtoareductioninthenumberofhumanworkersinthosefields.Thiscanhaveeconomicandsocialimplications,suchasincreasedunemploymentandtheneedforindividualstoadapttonewjobmarkets.2.Howdoesthepassagecontributetotheunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducation?Answer:Thepassagecontributestotheunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducationbyhighlightingitsroleasthekeytosuccess.Itemphasizesthateducationprovidesindividualswiththenecessaryknowledgeandskillstoachievetheirgoalsandmakemeaningfulcontributionstosociety.Thisunderscoresthevalueofeducationinpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.3.Analyzetheimplicationsofthepassage'ssuggestionthattravelingwillincreaseinthefuture.Answer:Thepassage'ssuggestionthattravelingwillincreaseinthefuturehasseveralimplications.Firstly,itindicatesagrowinginterestinexperiencingdifferentculturesandbroadeningone'shorizons.Secondly,itmayleadtoincreaseddemandfortravel-relatedservicesandindustries,suchastourismandhospitality.