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2025大學(xué)外語四級考試題及答案(必刷)PartI:Writing(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaythatbeginswiththesentence"Withthedevelopmentoftechnology...".Youcanmakecomments,citeexamplesorusepersonalexperiencestodevelopyouressay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
答案:
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavechangedsignificantly.Theinternet,smartphones,andartificialintelligencehaverevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Onlineeducation,telecommuting,andsocialmediahavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailyroutine.Whilethesetechnologicaladvancementsbringconvenienceandefficiency,theyalsoraiseconcernsaboutprivacy,jobdisplacement,andtheimpactoninterpersonalrelationships.Itiscrucialforustostrikeabalancebetweenembracingtechnologyandpreservingourtraditionalvalues.
PartII:ListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA:ShortConversations(10questions)
1.W:Doyouthinktheweatherwillimprovetomorrow?
M:Itdoesn'tlookpromising.Theforecastsaysitwillberainyallday.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
答案:B.Theweatherisnotexpectedtogetbetter.
2.M:Ithinkthemoviewesawlastnightwasfantastic.
W:Iagree.Theplotwasinteresting,andtheactingwasexcellent.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
答案:C.Sheenjoyedit.
SectionB:LongConversations(10questions)
ConversationOne:
W:Goodmorning,John.HowwasyourtriptoChina?
M:Itwasgreat!IvisitedBeijing,Shanghai,andHangzhou.
W:Whatdidyoulikemostaboutyourtrip?
M:IlovedthefoodinBeijingandthebeautifulsceneryinHangzhou.
Questions:
3.WheredidJohngoonhistrip?
答案:D.Beijing,Shanghai,andHangzhou.
4.WhatdidJohnlikemostabouthistrip?
答案:A.Thefoodandscenery.
ConversationTwo:
M:Hi,Mary.Haveyoustartedpreparingforthefinalexam?
W:Yes,Ihave.I'mspendingalotoftimestudying.
M:That'sgood.Whatsubjectareyoufindingthemostchallenging?
W:Math.Ifinditdifficulttounderstandsomeoftheconcepts.
Questions:
5.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
答案:B.Preparingforthefinalexam.
6.WhichsubjectisthemostchallengingforMary?
答案:C.Math.
SectionC:Passages(10questions)
PassageOne:
Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplechoosingtoworkfromhomehasbeenincreasing.Thistrendismainlyduetothedevelopmentoftechnology,whichallowsemployeestoperformtheirjobdutiesremotely.However,workingfromhomehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itsavestimeandmoneyoncommuting,providesaflexibleschedule,andreducesstress.Ontheotherhand,itcanleadtoisolation,lackofmotivation,anddifficultiesinseparatingworkandpersonallife.
Questions:
7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
答案:A.Workingfromhome.
8.Whatisoneadvantageofworkingfromhome?
答案:B.Itsavestimeandmoneyoncommuting.
PassageTwo:
Theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedpopularityinrecentyears.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheimpacttheirlifestylechoiceshaveontheenvironment.Sustainablelivinginvolvesreducingenergyconsumption,recyclingwaste,andusingecofriendlyproducts.Byadoptingsustainablepractices,individualscancontributetothepreservationofnaturalresourcesandthereductionofpollution.Simpleactions,suchasturningofflightswhennotinuseandusingpublictransportation,canmakeasignificantdifference.
Questions:
9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
答案:C.Theimportanceofsustainableliving.
10.Whatisoneexampleofsustainableliving?
答案:D.Usingpublictransportation.
PartIII:ReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA:SkimmingandScanning(10questions)
PassageOne:
Thebenefitsofexercisearenumerous,rangingfromphysicalhealthtomentalwellbeing.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Italsoimprovesmood,reducesstress,andenhancescognitivefunction.Despitethesebenefits,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.Findinganactivitythatyouenjoyandmakingitahabitcanbekeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle.
Questions:
11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
答案:B.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexercise?
答案:D.Improvedsleep.
SectionB:ReadinginDepth(10questions)
PassageOne:
Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasledtoanincreaseinonlinelearning.Whiletraditionalclassroomsettingsstillplayasignificantroleineducation,onlinecoursesofferflexibilityandaccessibility.Studentscanaccesscoursematerialsandcompleteassignmentsattheirownpace.However,onlinelearningalsorequiresselfdisciplineandstrongtimemanagementskills.Itisimportantforstudentstoestablisharoutineandcreateasuitablestudyenvironmenttosucceedinanonlinecourse.
Questions:
13.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
答案:A.Onlinelearning.
14.Whatisonechallengeofonlinelearning?
答案:D.Theneedforselfdisciplineandtimemanagementskills.
SectionC:Cloze(10questions)
PassageOne:
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasiertoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.However,ithasalsoledtoanincreaseincyberbullying,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims.Cyberbullyinginvolvestheuseofdigitalcommunicationtoharass,intimidate,orhumiliatesomeone.Itisimportantforschoolsandparentstoeducatechildrenabouttheimportanceofresponsibleonlinebehaviorandtoprovidesupportforthoseaffectedbycyberbullying.
Questions:
15.TheInternethaschangedthewaywe________.
答案:C.communicate.
16.Whatiscyberbullying?
答案:A.Theuseofdigitalcommunicationtoharass,intimidate,orhumiliatesomeone.
PartIV:Translation(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnsw
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