2025年英語一年級模擬題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired答案：A2.Whichwordmeans"togosomewhere"?A.StayB.ComeC.RunD.Sleep答案：B3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child答案：A4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresenttense?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Heisgoestothepark.C.Theyhaveplaysinthegarden.D.IwatchTVlastnight.答案：A5.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.AteD.Eating答案：C6.Whichwordmeans"abookaboutstories"?A.NovelB.MagazineC.DictionaryD.Encyclopedia答案：D7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iam"?A.IamB.AmIC.I'mD.Iam's答案：C8.Whichwordmeans"tospeak"?A.ListenB.ReadC.WriteD.Speak答案：D9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WroteD.Writing答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepasttense?A.Heeatpizzayesterday.B.Shegotothestorelastweek.C.Theywatchamovielastnight.D.Iamplaytheguitarlastmonth.答案：C二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D2.Whatarethewaystoexpressfuturetense?A.WillB.GoingtoC.PresentcontinuousD.Presentsimple答案：A,B3.Whichofthefollowingarecommonprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.To答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Because答案：A,B,C6.WhatarethearticlesinEnglish?A.AB.AnC.TheD.Some答案：A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonadjectives?A.BigB.SmallC.HappyD.Quickly答案：A,B,C8.Whatarethesubject-verbagreementrules?A.SingularsubjectswithsingularverbsB.PluralsubjectswithpluralverbsC.IandyoualwaystakesingularverbsD.Thereis/areforexistence答案：A,B,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A.LookforB.TakeoffC.PutupD.Goon答案：A,B,C,D10.Whataretheusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.Asadjectives答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."答案：正確2."Iam"isthesameas"I'm."答案：正確3."A"isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithaconsonantsound.答案：正確4."The"isusedforspecificthings.答案：正確5."Big"isanadjective.答案：正確6."Run"isaverb.答案：正確7."Because"isaconjunction.答案：正確8."Thereis"isusedforsingularsubjects.答案：錯誤9."Lookfor"isaphrasalverb.答案：正確10.Gerundscanbeusedassubjectsandobjects.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Nounscanbesubjectsorobjectsinasentence,whereasverbstypicallyfollowsubjectsanddescribewhatthesubjectisdoingorexperiencing.2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?答案：ToformthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish,youadd"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked,"and"play"becomes"played."Thisruleappliestomostverbsthatendinaconsonantfollowedbyavowelandmostone-syllableverbs.3.WhatarearticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglisharewordsthatareusedbeforenounstoindicatewhetherthenounisspecificorgeneral.Therearethreearticles:"a"(usedbeforesingularnounsthatstartwithaconsonantsound),"an"(usedbeforesingularnounsthatstartwithavowelsound),and"the"(usedbeforespecificnounsorwhenreferringtosomethingunique).4.Whatisagerund?答案：Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanouninasentence.Gerundscanbesubjects,objects,orcomplements.Forexample,inthesentence"Readingisenjoyable,""reading"isagerundactingasthesubject.Inthesentence"Ienjoyreading,""reading"isagerundactingastheobjectoftheverb"enjoy."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglishsentences.答案：Subject-verbagreementiscrucialinEnglishbecauseitensuresthattheverbmatchesthesubjectinnumber(singularorplural)andperson(first,second,orthird).Propersubject-verbagreementhelpstocreateclearandgrammaticallycorrectsentences,makingcommunicationmoreeffectiveandunderstandable.Withoutit,sentencescanbecomeconfusingorincorrect,leadingtomisunderstandings.2.ExplainhowarticlesareusedinEnglishandprovideexamples.答案：ArticlesareusedinEnglishtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedfornon-specificnouns,while"the"isadefinitearticleusedforspecificnouns.Forexample,"Acatisonthemat"uses"a"becausethecatisnon-specific,while"Thecatonthematismine"uses"the"becauseitreferstoaspecificcat.Articleshelptoclarifythecontextandmeaningofthenounsinasentence.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinformingcompoundsentences.答案：Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinformingcompoundsentencesbyconnectingtwoindependentclausesintoasingle,morecomplexsentence.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,"and"because."Forexample,"Iwantedtogotothestore,butIwastootired"uses"but"toconnecttwoindependentclauses.Compoundsentencescreatedwithconjunctionsprovidemoreinformationandvarietyinwritingandspeech,makingcommunicationmoredynamicandengaging.4.Explainthedifferencebetweengerundsandinfinitivesandprovideexampl