第52頁(yè)（共52頁(yè)）2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期初中英語(yǔ)外研版九年級(jí)期末必刷?？碱}之語(yǔ)篇—傳統(tǒng)文化+旅游一．完形填空（共1小題）1．（2024秋?蜀山區(qū)期末）Noonewantsbadly﹣behavedtourists.Sohowtobeabettertourist？Herearesomeways.First，thinkaboutthe（1）ofover﹣tourism.Someplaces，likeBarcelona，havehad（2）withtoomanytouristsandtheyhavetakenactionagainstitbycontrollingthenumberoftourists.It'simportanttounderstandhowyourvisitinfluencesthe（3）peopleandtheirenvironment.Youcanstillvisittheseplaces，but（4）tobemindfulofyouraction.Beforeyougo，dosomeresearch.Inthisway，youwillshow（5）tothelocalcommunityandenjoytheplacemore.Learnafewwordsofthelocallanguage，whichisasmall（6）butshowsyourrespect.Alittlebitofunderstandinggoesalongway.Agreatwaytotravelis（7）tourism.Itmeansspendingmoretimeinoneplace，gettingtoknowthelocalcultureandpeople.Forexample，ifyouvisitJingdezhen，youcanlearnabouttraditionalcrafts（工藝品）and（8）acoupleofnightsinthecountryside.InsteadofgoingtothesamepopularplaceslikeParisandRome，tryto（9）less﹣knownplaces.Thiscanhelpreducethepressureonpopularplacesanddiscoverbeautifulplaceswhichare（10）.Remember，travelingwithrespectfortheenvironmentandlocalculturemakesyourjourneyworthier.（1）A.planB.priceC.reasonD.influence（2）A.advantagesB.discussionsC.problemsD.messages（3）A.localB.busyC.modernD.lucky（4）A.decideB.hopeC.tryD.refuse（5）A.respectB.honestyC.braveryD.patience（6）A.ruleB.actionC.chanceD.success（7）A.fastB.slowC.easyD.new（8）A.saveB.spendC.wasteD.avoid（9）A.leaveB.forgetC.exploreD.interview（10）A.newB.farC.noisyD.common二．閱讀理解（共9小題）2．（2023秋?百色期末）Chinaissuchabigcountry.Differentplaceshavedifferentcharms（魅力）.Studentsacrossthecountryaretalkingaboutdifferencesbetweenthenorthandthesouth..WuYuchen，13，F(xiàn)ujianIthinkthebiggestdifferenceisthelanguage.EachplaceinChinahasdialect（方言）.Forexample，peopleinmyhometownXiamenspeaktheMinnandialect.Butvisitorsfromthenorthcanhardlyunderstandit!Luckily，ChinahasdoneagoodjobinteachingpeopleMandarin（普通話），especiallyolderpeople.ZhangHangming，13，TianjinIthinkthefoodisquitedifferent.IgrewupinTianjin，anortherncity.Tianjinisfamousforbaoziandjianbing.In2016，myparentstookmetotravelinHunan.Iwassurprisedbythericethere.ZhouCaiyan，14，ZhejiangIliveinHangzhou，asoutherncity.Hangzhouiswarmandwetwithbeautifullakescenery.IoftenseeyoungpeoplewearinghanfuwhilewalkingalongtheWestLake.ButwhenItraveledtoXi'an，Isawpeoplewearinghanfu，too!Itseemsthatpeoplefromboththenorthandthesouthlovethiskindofclothing!根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）WhatdialectdopeopleinXiamenspeak？A.Mandarin.B.Hakka（客家話）.C.Minnandialect.（2）InZhangHangming'sopinion，what'sthedifferencebetweenthenorthandthesouth？A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thelanguage.（3）Tianjinisfamousfor.A.baoziB.hanfuC.rice（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoZhouCaiyan？A.YoungpeopleinHangzhouseldomwearhanfu.B.TheweatherinHangzhouiswarmandwet.C.HangzhouisacityinthenorthofChina.（5）What'sthepassagemainlytalkingabout？A.DifferentclothesinChina.B.Differencesbetweenthenorthandthesouth.C.Differentfoodbetweendifferentplaces.3．（2023秋?廬陽(yáng)區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Didyouknowthattea，themostpopulardrinkintheworld（afterwater），wasinventedbyaccident？Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5，000yearsago.ItsaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Oneday，ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromteaplantsfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmell，sohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedeliciousandoneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater，LuYu，"thesaint（圣人）oftea"，mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.It'sbelievedthatteatradebeganfromthe6thcenturies.InEngland，teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660.Butinlessthan100years，ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Teatradehelpedtomaketeamorepopular.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture，theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.（1）HowdidShenNongfeelabouttea？A.Strange.B.Fresh.C.Sweet.D.Delicious.（2）WhatisChaJingabout？A.Howteaspreadtoothercountries.B.HowteawasinventedbyLuYu.C.Howteaplantsweregrownandused.D.HowtealeaveswereproducedbyShenNong.（3）What'stheinfluenceofteatrade？A.Itmakesteatastebetter.B.Itmakestheteapricerise.C.ItmakesmorepeoplecometoChina.D.Itmakesteabecomemorepopular.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.AWorldwideTrade﹣﹣Tea.B.AnaccidentalInvention﹣﹣Tea.C.AnInterestingBook﹣﹣ChaJing.D.AGreatPerson﹣﹣LuYu.4．（2024秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）Jingdezhenhaslongbeenknownforitsrichceramic（陶瓷）history.Thiscityhasattracted（吸引）manyyoungceramiclovers.TaoxichuanCeramicArtAvenueislocatedintheeastofthecity.Itusedtobeanoldfactoryarea.Today，thisculturalblock（街區(qū)）hasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.Thereareceramicsschools，museums，andshopsontheblock.Theceramicnightfairthereisverypopular.Peoplesetupstallstoselltheirworks.Therearemanydifferentkindsofceramics.Plates，jewelry（珠寶），andotherworksofartcanbefoundthere.Thesecreativeworksareablend（融合）oftraditionandmodernity.Thevendors（攤販）notonlyselltheirproductstotourists，butalsosellthemontheInternet.YeSenisoneofthesevendors.Thisyoungartistisgoodatbothdrawingandceramicsmaking.Shefirstcreatesfigures（人像），drawsthem，andthenmakesceramicsoutofthem.Shedoesallthesethingsalone."Icametothecitytopursue（追求）mydreamandshowmyceramicstotheworld，"shesaid."Ihopetopassonthisancientcraft（手藝）!"（1）WhatdoweknowaboutTaoxichuanCeramicArtAvenue？A．Itusedtobeanoldshoppingmall.B．Itisafamousplaceofinterestnow.C．Therearemanylibrariesontheblock.D．ItislocatedinthesouthofJingdezhen.（2）Whatcannotbefoundattheceramicnightfair？A．Plates.B．Jewelry.C．Tool.D．Worksofart.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stalls"inparagraph3meaninChinese？A．工廠B．公園C．圖書(shū)館D．?dāng)偽唬?）Fromthelastparagraph，weknowYeSen.A．makesceramicsbyherselfB．isgoodatdrawingjewelryC．isalocalpersoninTaoxichuanD．makesceramicswiththehelpofothers（5）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage？A．B．C．D．5．（2024秋?瑤海區(qū)期末）Springisafineseason.It'satimeforfunandcelebration，atimetocometogetherandlostourselvesinthebeautyoftheworldaroundus.Whenyoubathinthewarmspringsunandenjoytoesmelloffreshflowers，whatwillyouthinkof？Let'sseewhatMengHaoranwroteaboutspring.ASpringMorning（MengHaoran）ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying，Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers，Howmanyarethefallenflowers!ThepoemmightbeoneofthemostfamouspoemsaboutspringinChina.It'ssimpleandcatchy（朗朗上口的）.MengHaorandoesn'tsayhowmuchhelovesspring.Instead，hewritesaboutthedetails（細(xì)節(jié)）oftheseason：thebirds，wind，rainshowersandfallenflowers.Thewayhetalksaboutthesethingsshowsusthepleasurehefeelsduringspringtime.Insteadoftalkingaboutthebrightcolorsofflowers，Mengwritesaboutthesoundsofspring.Hehearsbirdssinginginthemorningandremembersthesoundsofthewindandrainatnight.Writingaboutthesesoundsallowsreaderstopicturespringusingtheirownimagination.（1）What'sparagraph1mainlyabout？A.WhyMengHaoranwrotethepoem.B.Whatthewriterthinksofspring.C.Howtheweatherisinspring.D.Whatwecanseeinspring.（2）WhattimeofdaydidMengHaoranprobablywritethispoem？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atmidnight.（3）HowdoesMengHaoranshowhisloveforspring？A.Bytellingushowmuchhelovesspring.B.Bytalkingaboutthebrightcolorsofflowers.C.Bydrawingpictureswithhisimagination.D.Bywritingaboutthedetailsofspring.6．（2024秋?巢湖市期末）Weifangkite﹣makingbegan2，000yearsago.Atfirst，thearmyoftenusedkitestomeasure（測(cè)量）distanceandforcommunication.DuringtheMingDynasty（1368﹣1644），kitesbecamepopularamongpeople.In2006，Weifangkite﹣makingwasputonthenational﹣levelintangibleculturalheritagelists（國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）.Since1984，theInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyear.YangHongwei，aninheritor（繼承人）ofthisart，wasborninakite﹣makingfamily."EverytimeIseethebeautifulkites，mybadandnegativefeelingsgoaway，"Yangsaid.Yanghasaspecialconnectionwithkites.Shelearnedthekite﹣makingartfromhergrandfatherwhenshewas16.After10yearsofpractice，sheopenedherownshopin1992.OnYang'skites，youcanseenotonlycommonshapeslikebutterfliesandbirds，butalsosomepaintingsthatshowChinesetraditionsandhistory.Inherfreetime，YangtravelstodifferentcountriessuchasGermany，Australia，theUS，andNewZealand.ShetellspeopleChinesestoriesshownonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites."I'maninheritoroftheart.It'sveryimportantformetospreadthisartallovertheworldandpassitontothenextgeneration，"shesaid.（1）What'sParagraph1mainlyabout？A.Thebirthplaceofkites.B.Thepurposesofkites.C.Thestylesofkites.D.Thedevelopmentofkites.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"negative"inParagraph2mean？A.Bad.B.Safe.C.Personal.D.Joyful.（3）WhodidYangHongweilearnkite﹣makingartfrom？A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandfather.D.Hergrandmother.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYangHongwei？A.Shewastheonlyinheritorofthekite﹣makingart.B.ShespreadChinesecultureofkitestotheworld.C.Shehadherownshopattheageof16.D.Shedidn'tliketravelingallovertheworld.7．（2024秋?武清區(qū)期末）I'mAmyandIhavemanyhobbies.WhenIwasyoung，Ilovedpapercutting.Istartedtolearnitattheageoften.AsIgrewup.Ibecamebusyanddidn'thavemuchtimeforit.Later，Istoppeddoingit.However，thenewstouchedmyheartandchangedmymind.AlittlegirlfromGuangdongwaspracticingliondancewhenaliondanceperformance（表演）teampassedby.Assoonastheysawthegirlpracticing，theystartedtobeatdrumsandgongs（鑼）forherandquicklyshedidaliondanceinreturn.Peoplearoundallcheeredforher.HerlovefortheancientChinesecultureevokedmystrongmemoriesofpapercutting.Irememberedthehappytimesofmakingpapercuttingswithmyteacherandfriendsintheclub.Ourteacher，MrsZhangwasverytalented（有天賦的）.Withapairofscissorsandapieceofpaper，shecouldmakelivelyworks.Andwelearnedmuchfromher.Wecreatedlotsofworks，includinganimals，flowersandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Everytimeweheldapapercuttingshow，ourworksattractedmanyvisitors.Thegirlinthenewsencouragedmetogoonwithpapercutting.Iwanttobeaninheritor（繼承者）oftheChineseculture.Togetherwithotherinheritors，Ihopetopassdown（傳遞）ourexcellentculture.（1）WhatwasAmy'shobbywhenshewasyoung？A.Playingfootball.B.Collectingstamps.C.Singingsongs.D.Papercutting.（2）Whatdidthelittlegirldoaftertheteambegantobeatdrumsandgongsforher？A.Shewatchedthemquietly.B.Shegavethemsomegifts.C.Shedidaliondanceinreturn.D.Shemadeapapercutting.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evoked"meaninParagraph2？A.喚起B(yǎng).拿走C.遠(yuǎn)離D.加強(qiáng)（4）WhomdidAmylearnpapercuttingfrom？A.Hermum.B.MrsLi.C.Hergrandma.D.MrsZhang.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Amyneverstoppedpapercutting.B.Amypracticedliondanceeveryday.C.Amyforgotthehappytimesofmakingpapercuttings.D.AmywantstobeaninheritoroftheChineseculture.8．（2024秋?瑤海區(qū)期末）Italy，thelandofartandhistory，isknownforalotofancientwonders.SowhenIfinallygotthechancetogothereona10﹣daytrip，Icouldn'tbemoreexcited.Iknewmyjourneywouldbefullofamazingexperiences.AsItravelledthroughItaly，IfeltlikeIwasinaplacefilledwithhistorythatcamealiveateveryturn.FromthebusystreetsofMilantowaterbusesofVenice，fromtheartisticwonderofFlorencetothecityofRome，eachcornerhasitsownhistorytotell.MyjourneybeganinMilan，wheretheoldcitywasmixedwithmoderntaste.TheCathedral（大教堂）ofMilanwasreallyunforgettable，especiallyafterIwenttoitstop，whichreachedforthesky.Downbelow，happypeopleandbusymarketspaintedalivelyphotoofmodernlife.ButitwasRomethattrulysurprisedme.Intheancientruins（廢墟），themodernRomecametolife.SteppingintotheColosseum（斗獸場(chǎng)）waslikesteppingbackintime.Thesoundoffightscanstillbeheardwithinitswalls.Itisajourneyofdiscoveryandhappinesswitheverymomentfilledwithnewwondersandsurprises.AsIleftthisfantasticland，IknewthatItalywouldforeverholdaspecialplaceinmyheart.（1）WhichcitydidthewritervisitfirstinItaly？A.Venice.B.Rome.C.Milan.D.Florence.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"its"inparagraph4referto（指的是）？A.TheCathedral's.B.TheColosseum's.C.Themarket's.D.Theruin's.（3）Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassageshow？A.ItshowsthewriterwantedtoliveinItalyforever.B.Itshowsthewriterlovedthejourneysomuch.C.Itshowsthewritercouldn'twaittoleaveItaly.D.ItshowsthewriterhadmanyquestionsaboutItaly.9．（2024秋?文昌期末）NIGHTATMUSEUMHaveyoueverspentanightatafriend'shouse？Nowimaginestayingallnightinamuseum.Soundswonderful，right？That'stheBigNight，asleepover（夜宿）atourmuseum.Usually，wevisitmuseumsduringtheday.Butchildrenareoftencurious（好奇的）aboutwhatamuseumlookslikeatnight.That'swhyweholdthespecialeventforchildrenaged8﹣15.TheBigNightstartsat6：30onSaturdayeveningandfinishesat10：00onSundaymorning.Don'tforgettobringaflashlightandasleepingbag.Youcanbringatent，too.※Tickets￥200perchild※ActivitiesIntheevening7：00AncientChinatest—youcanwincoolprizes7：30Dinneratthecafeinthemuseum—deliciousfood8：00Art—makeposters（海報(bào)）aboutancientChina9：00AmazingstoriesfromancientChina10：00Bedtime—getintoyoursleepingbagsortents※Thenextmorning8：00Wakeup—timeforbreakfast9：00Museumvisit—watchafilmaboutancientChina.Doyouwanttoexperiencethespecialbeautyofthemuseumatnight？Comeandjoinusnow!（1）WhatdoweknowabouttheBigNight？A．Itisforschoolstudentsunder18.B．Itprovidesflashlightsandsleepingbags.C．Itallowschildrentosleepinthemuseumatnight.（2）HowmuchdoLilyandhertwobrotherspayfortheevent？A．￥200.B．￥400.C．￥600.（3）Whatwillthechildrendorightafterdinner？A．Takeatest.B．Makeposters.C．Watchamovie.（4）Throughtheactivities，thechildrencanlearnmoreabout.A．ChinesefoodB．a(chǎn)ncientChinaC．thehistoryoffilms（5）Whatisthepurposeofthereading？A．Tointroduceaspecialeventatamuseum.B．Toshareapersonalexperience.C．Togiveinformationaboutamuseum.10．（2023秋?陽(yáng)谷縣期末）（1）HowdidthewritergettoXi'an？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）WhydidthewriterpayavisittoShaanxiHistoryMuseum？A.Becausehewantedtotakeahotspringbath.B.Becausehewantedtolearnaboutthecitybetter.C.Becausethemuseumhasahistoryofover1，300years.D.Becausethemuseumiscalled"theeighthwonderoftheworld".（3）WhendidthewriterclimbMountHua？A.OnMonday，August14.B.OnTuesday，August15.C.OnWednesday，August16.D.OnThursday，August17.（4）Whatfooddidthewriterlikebest？A.Coldnoodles.B.Rougamo.C.Yangroupaomo.D.Biangbiangnoodles.（5）Wherecanweseethereadingmostprobably？A.Inadiary.B.Inastorybook.C.Onapostcard.D.Onasciencewebsite.三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共2小題）11．（2024秋?文昌期末）InChina，whenitcomestotraditionalclothing，HanfuandQipaoarethemostpopular.HanfuwasfirstcreatedforHanpeople.Itscolour，styleandeventhelengthareaboutChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShangDynastyover3，000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMingDynasty.AtthestartingoftheQingDynasty，however，itlostitspopularity.Withpeopleturningtheirinteresttotraditionalculture，Hanfuhasbeenenjoyedmoregreatlyinrecentyears.Qipaobecamepopularinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalclothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst，peoplemadeitwide，coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s，peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotighttoshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.Now，lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuit（中山裝）lookedsimplebutgood，soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemeninthemid﹣20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavetakenitsplacenow，leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.TaskI：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）TaskII：Answerthefollowingquestions.根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。（6）WhendidHanfufirstappeared？（7）WhatdidQipaolooklikeatfirst？（8）Whichofthethreeclothingdoyoulikebest？Explainyourreason（s）inabout20words.12．（2024秋?渭南期末）AvisittotheancientcityofPetrainJordanisanamazingexperience.Thecityissurrounded（圍繞）bymountainsofpinkrocks.Toreachit，touristshavetowalkformorethanakilometerthroughanarrowgap（窄縫）intherock.Thentheycometoalargebuilding.Thebuildingiscutdirectlyintoacliff（懸崖）.Suchbeautifulrock﹣cutbuildingsmakethecityfamous.Twothousandyearsago，thecitywasabusyandnoisyplaceandmorethan30，000peoplelivedthere.Thisgreatcitylastedforhundredsofyears，butthepinkrockswerenotassafeastheyseemed.Ifanearthquakehappened，manyofthebuildingswouldbedestroyed.Astheyearswentby，peoplestoppedlivingthere.Finally，theworldforgotthecityofPetra.In1812，aSwissexplorer（探險(xiǎn)家）heardaboutthelostcity.Localpeopletoldhimthatitwasinthemountains.Then，hefoundaguidetotakehimthere.Whenhereturnedhomefromthatlostcity，hewrotemanyarticlesaboutPetra.Andmoreandmorepeoplestartedvisitingthecity.Thesedays，Petraisabusyplaceagain.Overamilliontouristsgothereeveryyear.Therearemuseums，shopsandrestaurantsthere.However，thereisnoonelivingthere，sotheancientcitybecomesquietagainatnighteventhoughduringthedaymanypeoplesellpostcards，gifts，foodanddrinksonthestreetofthecity.（1）WhatisthecityofPetrafamousfor？Itisfamousfor（2）HowmanypeoplelivedinthecityofPetra2，000yearsago？peoplelivedthere.（3）WhendidtheSwissexplorerhearaboutthecityofPetra？Heheardaboutthecity.（4）Whydoestheancientcitybecomequietagainatnight？Because.（5）Whichwordmeans"摧毀"inthepassage？Itis"".四．選詞填空（共3小題）13．（2023秋?百色期末）popular；for；when；role；price；share；beauty；matter；know；languageSilkisathinandprettyfiber（纖維制品）.ThousandsofyearsagoinancientChina，peoplebeganmakingsilkfiberintoasoftfabric（織物）.Itwasvery（1）.However，silkcouldonlybeusedinthepalacebecauseofitshigh（2）atfirst.SilkinChinawasnotasecret.（3）ancientChinesepaidavisittoothercountries，theyusuallycarriedgiftsmadeofsilk.Thepeopleinothercountriesstartedtousethisunusualthing.Itsoonbecamewidely（4）intheWest.Silkbusinessalwaysencouragedbusinessmentosearch（5）waysfromEuropetotheFarEast.Latertheycametobe（6）as"theSilkRoad".Atthesametime，somepeoplefoundsearoutes（路線）.TheSilkRoadplayedanimportant（7）inbringingdifferentculturesandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesintocommunication.Tomakesuccessfuldeals，peoplehadtolearnthe（8）andculturesofothercountriesfirsttomakebettercommunications.Throughthem，peoplecould（9）knowledgeaboutarts，scienceandtechnologies.No（10）inthepastoratpresent，theSilkRoadisofgreathelptothetourofthecountriesalongtheroute.14．（2024秋?渭南期末）earcelebraterealfindbecomewaylongpeopletheyfamousWinterSolsticeFestivalWinterSolsticeisaveryimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Onthatday，thenorthernpartoftheworldhastheshortestdaytimeandthe（1）nighttime.Aftertheday，thedaytimewill（2）longerandlonger.WinterSolsticeFestivalstartedfromHanDynasty.InEasternHanDynasty，therewasa（3）doctorcalledZhangZhongjing.HewasonceanofficialinChangsha.Whenhereturnedhome，he（4）thatpeoplelivedaveryhardlife.Andtheir（5）hurtseriouslybecauseofthecoldweatherinwinter.Hefelt（6）sad.Thenhethoughtofa（7）tohelpthem.Heaskedhisservants（仆人）togetsomemutton，hotpepperandmedicine.Thentheycut（8）up.Afterthat，theywrappedthemwithflour（裹上面粉）andcookedtheminboiling（沸騰的）water.Then，Zhanggavethefoodtothepeoplethere.Byeatingthiskindofear﹣likefood，these（9）earsallbecamewell.Later，everyWinterSolstice，peoplecooksuchkindoffoodwhichwascalleddumplings.Today，thetraditionsforWinterSolsticeFestivalaredifferentinChina.InnorthernpartofChina，peopleusuallyeatdumplingsandmuttonto（10）theday.However，inthesouthernpart，tangyuanandnoodlesarethefestivalfoods.15．（2024秋?韓城市期末）put；usual；happy；eat；call；you；be；eight；hour；fallIt'stimetoenjoythespecialwarmporridgeofwinter!InChina，the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledLaYue.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheLabaFestivalonthe（1）dayofthemonth.Afterthefestival，peoplebegintogetreadyfortheSpringFestival.TheLabaFestivalthisyear（2）onJanuary7th，2025.Onthisday，people（3）eattheLabaporridge.Tomaketheporridgenice，peopleoftencookitwitheightdifferentthings.Sotheporridgeisalso（4）EightTreasurePorridge.Traditionally，there（5）rice，reddates，variousbeans，driedlotusseeds（干蓮子），anddifferentkindsofdriedfruitsinit.Butyoucan（6）otherthingsyoulikeintheporridge，too.Atmidnight，peoplebegintocooktheporridge.Aftersome（7）ofboiling，wecanhaveitthenextmorning.Itismuchmoredeliciousbecausewespendalotoftimemakingit.Now，itisstillanimportantcustomto（8）theLabaporridgeonLabaFestival.Mostpeoplelikehavingtheporridgebecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth，butalsoablessing（祝福）forthecomingoftheSpringFestival.Is（9）familyreadyformakingtheporridgethisyear？Ifnot，prepareforitnow!Sharingtheporridgewithyourfamilyisoneofthe（10）thingsintheworld!

2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期初中英語(yǔ)外研版九年級(jí)期末必刷?？碱}之語(yǔ)篇—傳統(tǒng)文化+旅游參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共1小題）1．（2024秋?蜀山區(qū)期末）Noonewantsbadly﹣behavedtourists.Sohowtobeabettertourist？Herearesomeways.First，thinkaboutthe（1）Dofover﹣tourism.Someplaces，likeBarcelona，havehad（2）Cwithtoomanytouristsandtheyhavetakenactionagainstitbycontrollingthenumberoftourists.It'simportanttounderstandhowyourvisitinfluencesthe（3）Apeopleandtheirenvironment.Youcanstillvisittheseplaces，but（4）Ctobemindfulofyouraction.Beforeyougo，dosomeresearch.Inthisway，youwillshow（5）Atothelocalcommunityandenjoytheplacemore.Learnafewwordsofthelocallanguage，whichisasmall（6）Bbutshowsyourrespect.Alittlebitofunderstandinggoesalongway.Agreatwaytotravelis（7）Btourism.Itmeansspendingmoretimeinoneplace，gettingtoknowthelocalcultureandpeople.Forexample，ifyouvisitJingdezhen，youcanlearnabouttraditionalcrafts（工藝品）and（8）Bacoupleofnightsinthecountryside.InsteadofgoingtothesamepopularplaceslikeParisandRome，tryto（9）Cless﹣knownplaces.Thiscanhelpreducethepressureonpopularplacesanddiscoverbeautifulplaceswhichare（10）A.Remember，travelingwithrespectfortheenvironmentandlocalculturemakesyourjourneyworthier.（1）A.planB.priceC.reasonD.influence（2）A.advantagesB.discussionsC.problemsD.messages（3）A.localB.busyC.modernD.lucky（4）A.decideB.hopeC.tryD.refuse（5）A.respectB.honestyC.braveryD.patience（6）A.ruleB.actionC.chanceD.success（7）A.fastB.slowC.easyD.new（8）A.saveB.spendC.wasteD.avoid（9）A.leaveB.forgetC.exploreD.interview（10）A.newB.farC.noisyD.common【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；旅游．【答案】DCACABBBCA【分析】本文主要介紹了如何成為一個(gè)更好的游客?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞辨析。句意：首先，想想過(guò)度旅游的影響。A.plan計(jì)劃；B.price價(jià)格；C.reason原因；D.influence影響。根據(jù)Someplaces，likeBarcelona，havehad...withtoomanytourists（一些地方，比如巴塞羅那，已經(jīng)遇到了游客過(guò)多的）可知，此處指過(guò)度旅游的影響。故選D。（2）考查名詞辨析。句意：一些地方，比如巴塞羅那，已經(jīng)遇到了游客過(guò)多的問(wèn)題，他們已經(jīng)采取了控制游客數(shù)量的措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A.advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)；B.discussions討論；C.problems問(wèn)題；D.messages信息。根據(jù)theyhavetakenactionagainstitbycontrollingthenumberoftourists.（他們已經(jīng)采取措施控制游客數(shù)量。）可知，此處指游客過(guò)多的問(wèn)題。故選C。（3）考查形容詞辨析。句意：了解你的訪問(wèn)如何影響當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣窈退麄兊沫h(huán)境是很重要的。A.local當(dāng)?shù)氐模籅.busy忙碌的；C.modern現(xiàn)代的；D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)theirenvironment（他們的環(huán)境）可知，應(yīng)該是當(dāng)?shù)厝说沫h(huán)境。故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你仍然可以參觀這些地方，但盡量注意你的行為。A.decide決定；B.hope希望；C.try努力，試圖；D.refuse拒絕。根據(jù)tobemindfulofyouraction（注意你的行為）可知，此處指盡量注意你的行為。故選C。（5）考查名詞辨析。句意：這樣，你就會(huì)表現(xiàn)出對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的尊重，并更享受這個(gè)地方。A.respect尊重；B.honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；C.bravery勇敢；D.patience耐心。根據(jù)showsyourrespect（表示你的尊重）可知，此處指要表現(xiàn)出對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的尊重。故選A。（6）考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)幾句當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言，這是一個(gè)很小的舉動(dòng)，但表示你的尊重。A.rule規(guī)則；B.action行為；C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；D.success成功。根據(jù)Learnafewwordsofthelocallanguage（學(xué)幾句當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言）可知，這是一個(gè)很小的舉動(dòng)。故選B。（7）考查形容詞辨析。句意：慢游是一種很好的旅行方式。A.fast快的；B.slow慢的；C.easy容易的；D.new新的。根據(jù)Itmeansspendingmoretimeinoneplace，gettingtoknowthelocalcultureandpeople.（這意味著花更多的時(shí)間在一個(gè)地方，了解當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕腿嗣瘛＃┛芍?，此處指慢旅游。故選B。（8）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：例如，如果你去景德鎮(zhèn)，你可以學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)手工藝，還可以在鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)幾個(gè)晚上。A.save節(jié)??；B.spend花費(fèi)；C.waste浪費(fèi)；D.avoid避免。根據(jù)acoupleofnights（幾個(gè)晚上）可知，應(yīng)該是度過(guò)幾個(gè)晚上。故選B。（9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：與其去巴黎和羅馬這些同樣受歡迎的地方，不如試著去探索那些不太為人所知的地方。A.leave離開(kāi)；B.forget忘記；C.explore探索；D.interview面試。根據(jù)less﹣knownplaces（不太為人知道的地方）可知，應(yīng)該是探索那些不太為人所知的地方。故選C。（10）考查形容詞辨析。句意：這可以幫助減少熱門(mén)景點(diǎn)的壓力，發(fā)現(xiàn)新的美麗的地方。A.new新的；B.far遠(yuǎn)的；C.noisy喧鬧的；D.common普通的。根據(jù)discoverbeautifulplaces（發(fā)現(xiàn)美麗的地方）可