2025~2026學(xué)年湖北省武漢市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期10月檢測(cè)英語試卷一、聽力選擇題(★)1.Whatwasthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutthegym?

A．Thewaterbar.B．Thechangingroom.C．Thefitnessequipment.(★★)2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A．Keepwaiting.B．Gobackhome.C．Gotoanotherrestaurant.(★★★)3.HowdoesHenryfeelnow?

A．Proud.B．Tired.C．Grateful.(★★★)4.WhenwillthemanprobablymeetDr.Banks?

A．At8:20.B．At8:50.C．At9:20.(★★)5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A．Acharityevent.B．Avolunteer.C．Arestaurant.(★★★)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthemanhavetodothismorning?

A．Treatfriendsathome.B．Finishreadingapaper.C．Lookafterhisbabysister.7.Whatwillthewomando?

A．Lendthemanhercomputer.B．Visittheman’shouse.C．Gotothelibrary.(★★★)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8.Whydoesthemanturntothewoman?

A．Hehastoworklate.B．Hehastogetgroceries.C．Hehasapackagetocome.9.Whatisthemangetting?

A．Aboxoffruit.B．Somealcohol.C．Somesportsequipment.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’kids?

A．Theyareundertheageof21.B．They’llreturnhomeby3:00pm.C．They’llpracticesoccerat5:00pm.(★★★)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Friends.B．Fellowpassengers.C．Airhostandpassenger.12.WhydoesthemangotoFrance?

A．Togosightseeing.B．Togoshopping.C．Tobeonbusiness.13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A．TheNetherlands.B．Britain.C．Thailand.(★★★)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14.Whichofthefollowingappealstothewomanmost?

A．ShaolinKungFu.B．WingChun.C．TaiChi.15.Whatdoesthemanappreciateaboutdrunkenboxing?

A．Itshealthbenefits.B．Itsinterestingeffects.C．Itsgracefulmovements.16.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutintheend?

A．ThesignificanceofChinesemartialarts.B．ThenewconceptofChinesephilosophy.C．Thevariousformsofself-defense.(★★)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17.Whatdegreedidthespeakerhaveatuniversity?

A．Psychology.B．Artanddesign.C．Computerprogramming.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutPurpleMoon?

A．Itwasabigchallengeforhim.B．Itprovidedamultiplayerexperience.C．Itwasthemostsuccessfulofallhisgames.19.Whatisthehardestpartaboutdesigningagame?

A．Creatingagreatexperience.B．Settingitsdifficultylevel.C．Comingupwithnewideas.20.Whatisthemostimportantqualityofagoodgamedesigner?

A．Communication.B．Creativity.C．Devotion.二、閱讀理解(★★)ThefastpaceofVietnam’scitiescombinedwiththeculturaldifferencescanbealotfortravellerstotakein.Yetit’snotadifficultplacetonavigate—aslongasyoudoabitofforwardplanning.ManyVietnamesepeoplespeakatleastsomeEnglish.Peoplewhoworkintraveller-facingbusinessesarelikelytospeakadecentlevelofEnglish.Whereveryougo,localswillappreciateyoumakingtheefforttolearnafewbasicphrasesinVietnamese—translationappshelpalot,too.Joiningthelocalsatroad-siderestaurantsorstandsisoneofthecountry’sgreatjoys.Thecleanlinessofstreetstandscanbeaworry,butmostvisitorsdon’texperienceanymajorproblemsaslongastheysticktosomegeneralprinciples.Choosestandsthatarebusy,whichguaranteesturnoverofingredients.Iceindrinksisusuallymadefrombottledwater,butsaladscanbewashedintapwatersoarebestavoided.Vietnamisasplendidmotorbiketouringcountry,butlongerjourneysarebestlefttoskilfuldrivers.It’sveryeasytohiremotorbikes,evenwithoutanypaperwork,butlegallyyouneedaninternationaldrivingpermit.Travellersoftengetstoppedbythepoliceandfinedfornothavingthecorrectdocuments.Vietnamesepeopledressconservatively,withbothmenandwomengenerallycoveringtheirshouldersandkneesregardlessoftheheat.Publicoutburstsorargumentsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Savingfaceisapowerfulconcepthere,andlosingyourcoolinpublicisconsideredextremelyembarrassingforeveryone.21.Whichprincipleishighlightedconcerningfoodsafety?

A．Mixingfreshingredients.B．Choosingrecognizedfood.C．Drinkingtapwater.D．Washinggreenvegetables.22.WhatisessentialwhentouringVietnambymotorcycle?

A．Auniversaldrivinglicense.B．Atranslationapplication.C．Learningfromaskilfuldriver.D．Applyingforaparkingpermit.23.Whatculturalsensitivitiesshouldtravellersbeawareof?

A．Keepingone’stemperathome.B．Dressingappropriatelyinpublic.C．SpeakingVietnamesewiththelocals.D．Criticizingthestreetfoodonline.(★★)Inthe7thgradeduringculturalweek,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutwhatmakesourheritagespecial.Ithoughtmyanswerwouldbesimple.I’vealwaystoldpeoplethatI’mhalfPeruvianandhalfBolivian.Itwasquitedifferentfrommyclassmateswhoproudlyansweredthattheywere100%ColombianorVenezuelan.WhenaskedtotalkabouthowIembracemyculturalidentity,Ibegantofeelstuck.IhavelivedinFloridamyentirelife.EnglishismyprimarylanguageandmySpanish,asapoetbeautifullyexplainedinapoem,“isaphantomlimb(幻肢):reachingforawordandonlyfindingair.”WhenIreflectedonhowIgrewup,theonlydifferencewasinthebackgrounddetails.SinceIwasborn,we’dtraveledtovisitmyparents’hometownsatleastonceayear.Onethingthatalwaysstoodouttomewashowmirroredmymomanddad’sfamilieswere.Theyeachhadthestereotypical,sizeablefamiliesconsistingofmanyrelativeswhichIperceivedasagreatcontrasttomyfour-memberedfamily.Theirlifestylewasunforgettableandimpressive.Mytwoauntswouldspendmostofthedayinthekitchenpreparingfull-coursemeals.InPeruitwasnodifferent,mygrandmotherbasicallylivedinthekitchen,makingsureeveryfamilymemberhadtheirpreferredplate.Sundayisthededicatedfamilydaywheneveryonecomestogetherforlunch,withnouncle,great-aunt,ordistantcousineverbeingastranger.IffurtherdowninmyschoolcareerIgetaskedaboutmyculturalidentity,Iwouldknow.IwouldreflectthePeruvian-BolivianheritagethatmakesupwhoIamthroughmyfamilywholiveinfarawaycountries.Myculturalexperiencehasdrivenmetobeproudoftheheritage.MyculturalidentityisahugepartofwhoIamtoday.24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?

A．Hedismissedself-identitycrisis.B．Hewasproudofherculture.C．HespokepoorSpanish.D．Hisfriendsweremostlymixed-race.25.Whatisthedifferencebetweentheauthor’sfamilyandhisparents’families?

A．Theeconomicallifestyle.B．Thehouseholdsize.C．Theeducationalbackground.D．Theeatinghabits.26.Whatpossiblyimpressedtheauthormostabouthisparents’families?

A．Theemphasisonfamilyvalues.B．Thehabitoflivinginthekitchen.C．ThepreferenceforPeruvianfood.D．Thepassionforfestivegatherings.27.Whatshapestheauthor’sculturalidentity?

A．Theprideinhisheritage.B．Theheritageinhishometown.C．Theexperienceintheschool.D．Theeffectfromhisfamily.(★★★)Blindboxesareprobabilisticproducts,whichareproductsthatallowconsumerstopurchaseoneofasetofproductsatrandomunderspecificconditions.B.F.Skinner,afamousAmericanpsychologist,whobelievesthathumanbehaviorismasteredbyexternalfactors.Iftheexternalstimulus(刺激物)isfavorabletotheperson,thebehaviorwillberepeated.Therandomnessoftheblindboxinspiresconsumerstobuy,andforthebuyer,thepurchaseoftheblindboxgainsinnersatisfaction.Itisthisuniqueexperiencethatstimulatesrepeatedpurchasesandthusaddiction.Theblindboxmarketispopularwiththe“GenerationZ”crowd.Mostofthemareonlychildren,withstronglonelinessandadesireforasenseofbelonging.Accordingtoasurvey,57%ofGenZsaidthey“havetohavewhatothershaveanddon’twanttobedislikedbytheirpeers”.Thegroupoftrendyplayerssharesemotions,thusestablishingmoreconnectionsandboostingtheidentityofthegroup.Blindboxescansoftentheawkwardnessofinteractionsinsocialsituationsastheyareintegratedintopeople’sdailylives.Probabilisticsellingcanbeusedasatooltoclearlyidentifytargetconsumersandtheirneeds.ItseemedthatPopMart’spopularitywasanovernightsuccess,butitsfirststoreopenedinBeijingin2010.Eversince,ithasbeenexploringandupgradingtheproductsthroughblindboxmarketing,findingthemostpopularitems,tofigureoutproductpackagesthatsuitthecompany’ssalesstrategiesandmakethecompanymoreandmorewelcomedbythemarket.Whiletryingtostimulateconsumptiondemandwithsuchmarketing,companiesshouldbeawareofthehiddenrisks.Blindboxsellersshouldnotholdthesurprisetricksasawaytofoolconsumers,norrandomlyincludeproductsinblindboxes.Consumersmaynotreturnforrepeatpurchasesiftheyfeelcheatedonce.Also,theknowledgeofhowtoplanblindboxcombinationsandhowtosellthemiscritical.Oncethewaveofblindboxessubsides,acompanywithoutgoodproductsmayneverbeabletocatchthenextwave.28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A．Thebuyers’attempttogaininnersatisfaction.B．Theofficialdefinitionofrandompurchase.C．Theexternalfactorsaboutrepetitivebehavior.D．Thepsychologicalmechanismbehindblindboxes.29.Whatdotheblindboxesfunctionasinthe“GenerationZ”crowd?

A．Thesocialtools.B．Theemotionalcues.C．Theconfidenceboosters.D．Thefinancialindicators.30.WhatisthekeytoPopMart’ssuccess?

A．Thecautiousplanningofproduction.B．Theongoingupgradeofsalesstrategies.C．Theinteractionwithtargetconsumers.D．Thesharpinsightintothemarket.31.Howcanblindboxsellerssurviveinthemarket?

A．Publicizingthecompanytoearnreputation.B．Usingsurprisetrickstoattractconsumers.C．Providingsolidproductsthatdelivervalue.D．Avoidingthehiddenrisksoffalseadvertising.(★★★★)TheextinctionofthelargestdinosaurstowalktheEarthmayhaveplayedacriticalroleincreatinganenvironmentthathelpedfruitsevolve(進(jìn)化),therebyindirectlyshapingtheevolutionofourownfruit-eatingancestors,accordingtonewresearch.Morethan66millionyearsago,whentheworldstillhadtheseecosystemsengineers,theygreatlychangedtheirenvironmentsbyknockingdowntreesandeatinghighvolumesofvegetation.Aftertheirextinction,theforestsgrewbackthicker,seedsandfruitsincreasedsubstantiallyinsize.Researchershaveassumedthishappenedbecauseinthickerforests,competitionforlightstimulatedtreestogrowtallerandfasterandtreesgrownfromlargerseedshadaheadstart.Asabonus,investinginplentifulandtastyfruitmadethemmorelikelytobedigestedanddistributedbybiggeranimals.Thetreesthatmovedfartherawayfromtheirmothertreeswereverydelightedbecausetheydidn’thavetoputupwiththesamediseasesthattheirmothershad.That’sanevolutionaryincentive.However,therehasn’tbeenmuchevidencetosupportthistheory.Toaddressthis,theresearchteamcreatedamodelwhereseedandfruitsizeincreasedasaresponsetothedarkerforestunderstorythatfolloweddinosaurextinction.Thedatasuggestedabout35millionyearsago,seedsstartedgettingsmaller,becauselandanimalshadonceagainbecomesufficientlylargetohaveasimilareffectontheforests.“Theevolutionarypressureforseedsizetoincreasebegantodecline.Thus,wewereabletoexplainthetrendsinseedsizeovertimewithoutconsideringexternalinfluencessuchasclimatechange,”Researcherssaid.Who’sthelatestseedandfruitsizeinfluencer?Humans.Wherehumansettlementhasledtoselectiveloggingpractices,lightlevelsintheunderstoryaresimilartothoseofthedinosaurforest.Yet,ifhumansstopplayingtheroleofdinosaursandaren’treplacedbyothergiantengineers,wecouldexpectaforestdarkeningandconsequentrestartoftheraceforlight,withtheevolutionoflargerseedsregaininganadvantageoversmallerones.32.Whatcontributedtothesmallerseedsizesbeforedinosaurs’extinction?

A．Enormoustrees.B．Sufficientlight.C．Animals’intake.D．Climatechange.33.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“incentive”inparagraph3?

A．Origin.B．Proof.C．Characteristic.D．Motivation.34.Whatmayinfluencethefruitsizeinmodernsociety?

A．Theevolutionarypressure.B．Theselectivelightingsystem.C．Thecontinuousdeforestation.D．Thegeneticallyengineeredseeds.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Dinosaurs:TheEcosystemEngineers.B．Humans:TheModern-DayDinosaurs.C．Lovefruit?ThankDinosaurMassExtinction.D．Feelsurprised?DinosaursShapedFruitDiversity.(★★★)I’vebeenpractisingtheartofdetachment(超脫)foratleastayearnow.Theaimistobeactivelyinvolvedinlifebutlessattached.Lifeisaseriesofexperiences:acombinationofstateswegothrough.Wherepeoplefailisthattheygetattachedtoastateoftransitionanddefinetheirlivesbyit.Theygetattachedtohowthingsshouldbe.Iflifedoesn’tmatchtheirexpectations,theygetfrustrated,angry,depressedandevenlost.36.Detachmentdoesn’tmeanwithdrawingfromlife.It’sshowingupwithyourwholeselfwithoutneedingtocontroltheoutcome.Psychologiststalkabout“secureattachment”versus“anxiousattachment.”Thefirstoneallowsyoutoconnectwhilemaintainingindependence.37.Anxiousattachmentcreatessufferingbecauseittiesyourhappinesstosomethingexternal.Detachmentfreesyoutofindpeacewithin.Holdingontopeople,outcomes,ideas,mentalstates,beliefs,oranemotionalstatefeelssafe.38.Becausewhenyouholdontopeopleorthings,youattachyourmood,expectationsandfearstothem.Buteverythingisintransition.Adaptwhenthingschange.39.It’satrickybalance.Butitworksinyourfavour.That’sanothertruthI’velearned.Lifehappensforitsownreasons,notalwaysforyours.Peopleleave.Plansfallapart.Paincomes.Noneofitisaboutyou.Lifedoesn’thappentopunishorrewardyou.Itjusthappens.Whatyoudowithitiswhatmatters.40.Themoreyouletgo,themoreyoucanactuallyenjoylife.Lifeisn’thappeningtoyou.It’shappeningthroughyou.Letit.

A．It’sahealthierwaytolive.B．That’sthepainofattachment.C．Takelifeseriously,butdon’ttakeitpersonally.D．Butitcanalsobeyourundoingoryoursuffering.E．Yourjourneyisaboutbeingdeeplyinvolvedinlife.F．Itmeansfeelingeverythingwithoutlettingitdefineyou.G．Holdingontonothingishowyoutransitionthroughtherealitiesunfolding.三、完形填空(★★★)ItwasacloudyMondaymorning.IhadplannedtovisitmygrandfatherwholivedinTennessee.Joywaswrittenallovermyfacein______ofgoodsandadventurewaitingforme.Afteraboutfivehours,wehadarrived.Thetownwasbusy,peoplewalkingpastoneanotherwithno______fortheotherones.Itriedto______aboutmygrandfather’shome,butunfortunately,thepeopleweremorefamiliarwiththelocal______.Iwasforcedtouse______language,usingmyfingersandhandstodescribehowmygrandfatherlooks.However,afterafew______,Ifailed.Thecountrysidehad______problems,soIcouldnotreachmygrandfatheroverthephone.Theareaseemedbarely______.ThispeaceofatmospheregavemeafeelingthatIwas______intotalwildnesswithnosignofgettinganyhelp.Darknesswasfinally______,Idecidedto______myselfforthenight.ImustadmitthatIwasvery______becauseIhadneversleptinthewildallbymyself.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofavehicle.Whenthedriver______tomycall,Ifeltasighofreliefsinceladyluckhad______atme.Hegladlyofferedassistanceto______myhome.Onthefollowingday,Ireunitedwithmygrandfather.ThiswasmybiggestadventureinlifethatIcanneveraffordtoforget.41.A．searchB．expectationC．chargeD．favor42.A．regardB．respectC．memoryD．idea43.A．careB．a(chǎn)rgueC．a(chǎn)skD．think44.A．historyB．foodC．customD．dialect45.A．signB．strongC．literaryD．formal46.A．negotiationsB．a(chǎn)ttemptsC．interviewsD．a(chǎn)pplications47.A．financialB．powerC．networkD．environmental48.A．uniqueB．delicateC．productiveD．populated49.A．involvedB．a(chǎn)bsorbedC．lockedD．interested50.A．breakingdownB．settinginC．takingoffD．catchingon51.A．shelterB．locateC．reviveD．disguise52.A．contentB．fortunateC．a(chǎn)nnoyedD．scared53.A．a(chǎn)daptedB．respondedC．a(chǎn)ttendedD．objected54.A．smiledB．a(chǎn)imedC．knockedD．stared55.A．evaluateB．investigateC．retraceD．reveal四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thismonth,theNationalMuseumofClassicBooksdelightedvisitorswithitsimmersive(沉浸式的)mysterygame.Inthisengagingexperience,playerstakeontheroleofaskilledancientbook56(restore).Guidedbydetailedinstructions,theyuncoverclues57(hide)intheclassicbooksandpiecetogetherpuzzlestosolvethemystery.ThegamewasdevelopedbyPuzzleMaster,aChinesetechcompany.“Eachgamewedesignreflectstheuniquecharacterofthemuseumit’screatedfor,encouraginga58(deep),moreinteractiveexploration,”explainedDai,thefounderofPuzzleMaster.Incooperation59theFujianProvincialArchives(檔案館),thecompanydevelopedagamecenteredaround“qiaopi”—atermintheMindialect60(refer)tofamilyletterssentbyoverseasChinesethroughunofficialchannels.TheselettersofferrarehistoricalinsightsintothelivesofChinesemigrants.“61(perfect)it,weconductatleastthreeroundsoffieldtestingbeforelaunchingagame,”Daisaid.Thesetestsgatherfeedbackfrom62(experience)players,exhibitionplanners,andmuseumstafftoensureawell-roundedandpolishedfinalproduct.Ayounggirl,afterplayingagameaboutarchivepreservation,toldDaithegamehadchanged63sheviewedarchives—notonlycollectionsofolddocuments,64livingmemoriespasseddownthroughgenerations.“Ibelieveeducationisaboutstimulatingcuriosity.Oncethecuriosityislit,youngpeople65(seek)knowledgeandunderstandingontheirownnaturally,”Daisaid.五、書信寫作(★★★)66.假設(shè)你是李華。你希望組織一支學(xué)生志愿者小隊(duì)，每周六下午去敬老院（nursinghome）開展“快樂英語角（HappyEnglishCorner）”活動(dòng)，教老人們一些日常用語、唱英文歌、分享新聞趣事等。請(qǐng)你給敬老院的負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封英文信。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)設(shè)想；2.請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的許可和支持。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearManager,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、書面表達(dá)(★★★★)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IgrewupinthecountryinSouthCarolina.EventhoughIwasanonlychild,Ihadawonderfultimeplayingwithmydog,Chubby.WhenIwastenyearsold,myDaddybroughtthislittlewhite,furrypuppyhomeforme.HewasaCollie.InamedhimChubby.Wewereperfectplaymates.Therewasastreamthatranthroughthebackofourproperty.Thewaterwasnotverydeep,butitmovedveryfast.Pastourhouse,aboutamiledownstream,thewaterflowedquicklyoverawaterfall.FromthetimemyColliewasalittleguy,helovedtoswimwith