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第33頁(共33頁)2025-2026學年上學期小學英語外研版(三年級起點)五年級期末必刷??碱}之記敘文一.短文填空(共3小題)1.(2022秋?雅安期末)選詞完成短文填空。hospitalmadebetterhelpedtiredYesterdayIwasverybusy.Inthemorning,I(1)mumdothehousework.Ittookmethreehours.Iwasso(2).Athalfpasteleven,Iwashungryandthirsty.Mum(3)chickennoodlesandapplejuiceforme.Theyweredelicious.Ihadalot.Sointheafternoon,Ihadastomachache.Myparentswereworried(擔心)andtookmetothe(4).NowIfeel(5).2.(2022秋?井研縣期末)從每小題后的括號中選擇正確的選項,補全短文。?We'regoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weneed(1)(A.foodB.books)forpicnic.Thismorning,mymother(2)(A.makesB.made)ashoppinglist.Then,myfatherandIwent(3)(A.shoppingB.shop).Butmyfatherlostthe(4)(A.listB.bag).Soweonly(5)(A.boughtB.buy)thefoodwelike.Wedidn'tbuyapples,butmumwantedtobuysomeapples.3.(2024秋?天全縣期末)選擇恰當的詞補全短文,并將字母代號填在橫線上。注意:七選五,每個選項只能使用一次。A.happyB.tookC.boughtD.angryE.wearF.washedG.onAmy'smother(1)acapforherbirthday.Butshedidn'tfindittoday.Because(因為)Sam(2)hercap.Hewantedto(3)it.Hiscapwasontheline.Itwasdirty.He(4)itlastnight.ButSamdidn'ttellAmythat,soAmywas(5).NowSamfeelssorryforhisbehavior(行為).二.閱讀理解(共11小題)4.(2022秋?興文縣期末)閱讀短文,判斷句子是否正確,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。?AmyandhersisterwenttotheYangtzeRiverlastSunday.Theywentthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybike.Thentheywalkedforonehouralongtheriver.Therewerelotsofpeople.Amymettwofriends.Theylookphotosoftheriver.Amytookaphotoofhersister.Theywerehappy.(1)AmywenttotheWestLakelastSunday.(2)Amywentthereat9:00inthemorning.(3)Amyandhersisterwenttherebytrain.(4)Amymetthreefriendsthere.(5)Amytookaphotoofhersister.5.(2024秋?長春期末)閱讀短文,根據短文內容判斷正誤,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。Oneday,whenPeterwastakingawalkonthestreet,heheardavoice.Hefoundagirlcryinginthestreet."Whyareyoucrying,littlegirl?"Peterasked."Ilostmytoy,"thegirlanswered."Don'tcry,littlegirl.I'llgotothesupermarketandbuyanewoneforyou,"Petersaid.SothelittlegirlfollowedPetertothesupermarketandPeterboughtaverynicetoyforher.Thelittlegirlbegantofeelhappyagain.ThenPetersaidgoodbyetoher.Butafterawhile,Peterheardthecryingagain."Whyareyoucryingagain?"Peteraskedthelittlegirl."IfIdidn'tlosemytoy,Iwouldhavetwotoys!"thegirlsaid.(1)Peterwaswalkingonthestreetwhenheheardavoice.(2)Peterwascryingbecausehelosthistoy.(3)Peterboughtanewtoyforthegirl.(4)Thegirlwasalwayshappyaftershegotanewtoy.(5)Thegirlhadtwotoysatlast.6.(2024秋?長春期末)閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Annahastwocats.Oneisverybigandtheotherisverysmall.Shelikesthemverymuch.Oneday,Yangyang,afriendofher,comestoseeher.Sheseestwoholes(洞)inthedoor,alargeoneandsmallone.ShesaystoAnna,"Mydearfriend,whyaretheretwoholesinyourdoor?""Letthecatsinandout,"Annaanswers."Butwhyaretheretwoholes?Isn'toneholeenough(足夠)?"asksherfriend."Howcanthebigcatgothroughthesmallhole?"shesays.(1)Annahascats.A.oneB.twoC.three(2)﹣DoesAnnalikehertwocats?﹣A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Idon'tknow.(3)Therearetwoholes.A.onthebedB.inthedoorC.onthedesk(4)﹣Canthesmallcatgothroughthebighole?﹣A.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcan't.C.Yes,itcan't.(5)﹣Whoisfoolish?﹣A.Anna.B.Yangyang.C.Idon'tknow.7.(2024秋?南關區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,判斷正誤。正確寫(T)錯誤寫(F)。Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theycandoalotofthingsforpeople.Somepeoplecan'tsee.Dogscanhelpthemwalk.Somepeoplecan'tmove.Dogscancarrythingsforthem.Dogscanalsohelppeoplelookaftersheeponthefarms.Theycankeepthethieves(小偷)away.Theycanseethingsclearlyinthedark.Lastweektherewasafire.Thereweresomepeopleinsidethehouse.Thefirefighterscouldn'tseethesepeople.Thedogsfoundthepeople.Thenthefirefighterssaved(救)them.(1)Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalk.(2)Dogsareusefulinhelpingpeoplelookaftersheeponfarms.(3)Dogscan'tseeclearlyinthedark.(4)Inthefirelastweek,thefirefightersfoundthepeopleinsidethehouseeasily.(5)Dogscandoalotofthingsforpeople.8.(2022秋?雅安期末)請根據短文內容,判斷正誤。正確的填"T",錯誤的填"F"。Hi!I'mJack.MyfatherandIwenttoBeijinglastweekend.Wewenttherebyplane.WewenttotheGreatWall.Thewallisveryoldandverylong.Therewerelotsofpeople.ThenwehadBeijingRoastDuck(北京烤鴨)fordinner.Itwasverynice.ThenwewenttotheForbiddenCity(故宮).Thebuildings(建筑)areverybeautiful.Wehadabusybuthappytime.(1)TheywenttoBeijingbyplane.(2)Theydidn'tvisittheGreatWall.(3)TheyhadBeijingRoastDuckforlunch.(4)ThebuildingsintheForbiddenCityareverybeautiful.(5)Theyhadagoodweekend.9.(2023秋?沈丘縣期末)閱讀理解,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。Hi,I'mLisa.TomorrowisSaturday.I'mgoingtogetupat6:00.ThenI'mgoingtodomorningexercisesat6:30.At8:30,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.At10:00,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmysister.Itisfar,sowearegoingtherebybus.I'mgoingtoclimbmountainswithmygrandpaintheafternoon.I'mgoinghomeatabout6p.m.ThenI'mgoingtoreadbooksintheevening.IthinkIwillhaveabusySaturday.(1)Lisaisgoingtogetupathalfpastsix.(2)Lisaisgoingtovisithergrandparentswithhersisterathalfpastnine.(3)Lisaisgoingtovisithergrandpabybus.(4)Lisaisgoingtoclimbmountainsintheafternoon.(5)Lisaisgoingtodohomeworkintheevening.10.(2023秋?寶豐縣期末)請你讀讀,根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。Bobwantedtohavealittlebird.Hismotherboughtoneforhimlastweek.Thebirdwasveryclever.Helikeditverymuch.Bobkept(養(yǎng))itinasmallcage(籠子).Hegaveitwaterandfoodeveryday.Butthebirdlookedunhappy.Itdidn'tsingsongs.Bobwasworried(擔心).OnedayBobwenttoazoowithhisparents.Hesawabigbirdcagethere.Manybirdssanghappilyinside(在……里面).Bobstoodthereforalongtime.Hehadanidea(主意).Hesaidtohisparents,"Ithinkbirdsdon'tlikelivinginasmallcage.Iwilltakemybirdtothezootomorrow.Iwillopenthecageandletitflytomeetitsfriends.Whenitishappy,itwillsingbeautifulsongs."(1)WhoboughtBobabird?A.Hisgrandfather.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.(2)DidBoblikethebirdverymuch?A.Wedon'tknow.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedidn't.(3)Wasthebirdhappyinthesmallcage?A.No,itwasn't.B.Wedon'tknow.C.Yes,itwas.(4)Didthebirdsingsongsinthesmallcage?A.Yes,itdid.B.Wedon'tknow.C.No,itdidn't.(5)WhatisBobgoingtodo?A.Heisgoingtobuyanotherbird.B.Heisgoingtolethisbirdflytomeetitsfriends.C.Heisgoingtobuyabigcageforhisbird.11.(2022秋?寶豐縣期末)閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。Samwantstoborrow(借)abookfromtheschoollibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithJohn.Theycan'tseeanylibrarians(圖書管理員)init,butonlysomerobotsstandingthere.ThenSamsaystotherobot"Hey,givemethebook."Buttherobotdoesn'twork.ThenJohntellshim:"Youmustsay'please'firstwhenyouwanttoborrowsomething(某物)fromhim."SoSamdoesasJohnsays.Therobotbrings(帶來)thebook.ButthistimeSamcan'ttakethebookoutoftherobot'shand.Johntellshimagain"Youmustsay'thankyou'beforeyoutakethebook."SoSamsays,"Oh,thankyouverymuch,MrRobot."Therobotsmilesandgivesthebooktohim.(1)Samwantstoborrow(借)fromtheschoollibrary.A.abagB.abookC.arobot(2)Whatcanyouseeintheschoollibrary?A.Somerobots.B.Somepictures.C.Somelibrarians.(3)Whatcanrobotsdointhelibrary?A.Theycanopenthedoor.B.Theycanhelppeopleborrowbooks.C.Theycancleanthelibrary.(4)Wemustsay""firstwhenwewanttoborrowsomethingfromtherobot.A.heyB.thankyouC.please(5)Wemustsay""beforewetakethebook.A.thankyouB.heyC.please12.(2022秋?井研縣期末)根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。?Hello,I'mJohn.Itwassunnyyesterday.Iwenttothebookshopwithmymumanddad.Wewalkedtothebookshop.Ontheway,wemetTonyandhissister.Theywenttothebookshoptoo.Tonyismyfriend.Inthebookshop,Iboughttwobooksaboutsportandonebookaboutmusic.Mumboughtabookaboutfood.Tonyandhissisterboughtfivebooksaboutscienceandtwobooksaboutanimals.Atfive,wewentbackhome.(1)﹣Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?﹣A.Itissunny.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwillbesunny.(2)﹣WhodidJohnmeetontheway?﹣A.Hismumanddad.B.Tony.C.Tonyandhissister.(3)﹣HowdidTonyandhissistergotothebookshop?﹣A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.(4)﹣WhatbookdidJohnbuy?﹣A.Booksaboutsportandmusic.B.Booksaboutfood.C.Booksaboutanimals.(5)﹣HowmanybooksdidTonyandhissisterbuy?﹣A.Seven.B.Five.C.Two.13.(2022秋?井研縣期末)根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。?LastSunday,Tomwenttotheparkwithhisparents.Herodeabikehappilythere.Hesawabirdinthetree.Hewantedtocatchthebird.Soheclimbedthetree.Hismothersawhimandsaidangrily,"Comedown,please.Don'tclimbthetree."ButTomcouldnotgetdown.Heshoutedtohismother.Hismothercalledhisfather.Hisfatherhelpedhimgetdownfromthetree.Nowheisstillafraid.Hewon'tclimbtreesagain.(1)TomwenttothelastSunday.A.parkB.zooC.tree(2)Tomwantedtothebirdinthetree.A.seeB.catchC.find(3)Tomclimbedthetree.Hismotherwas.A.happyB.angryC.sad(4)Tomcouldn'tgetdownfromthetree.Hewas.A.happyB.tiredC.afraid(5)helpedhimgetdownfromthetree.A.Tom'smotherB.Tom'sfatherC.Tom'sbrother14.(2024秋?天全縣期末)根據短文內容判斷正誤,正確的填"T",錯誤的填"F"。Nannanwassadyesterday.What'sthematterwithhim?HisgrandpawasillinhospitalinBeijing.Hisdadcalledhimandtoldhimthat.ButNannanisinSanyaonholidaynow.SanyaisnotnearBeijing.SoNannancan'tgohomenow.Hemisseshisgrandpaverymuch.Hecalledhisfatherthismorning.Hisfatherboughtaticket(機票)forhim.HecangotoBeijingbyplanetomorrow.Itwilltakethreehoursandthirtyminutes.Hecanmeethisgrandpatomorrow.Sohefeelsbetternow.(1)Nanna'sfatherisillinhospital.(2)Nannan'sgrandpaisinBeijingnow.(3)NannancangotoBeijingtomorrow.(4)ItwilltakeNannanthreehoursandfortyminutestoarriveBeijing.(5)Nannan'sgrandpaisbetternow.三.任務型閱讀(共1小題)15.(2022秋?德城區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,根據短文內容用數字給下列圖片排序。It'ssnowingtoday.Leocan'tgoouttoplay.Hefeltsobored.Sohereadsomebooks.Buthewasnotinterestedinthesebooks.Hewantedtoplaywiththesnow.Hismotheraskedhimtoplaygameswithhissister.Buthissisterdidn'tliketoplaygameswithhim.Leowantedtoplaywithhismother.Buthismotherwasverybusy.Shecleanedthehouse."Mum,I'msobored.Iwanttogoout."Leosaidtohismother.Hismumlookedoutofthewindow.Shetookthechildrenouttoplaywiththesnow.Leomadeasnowman.Thentheydancedinthesnow.Theywereveryhappy.

2025-2026學年上學期小學英語外研版(三年級起點)五年級期末必刷??碱}之記敘文參考答案與試題解析一.短文填空(共3小題)1.(2022秋?雅安期末)選詞完成短文填空。hospitalmadebetterhelpedtiredYesterdayIwasverybusy.Inthemorning,I(1)helpedmumdothehousework.Ittookmethreehours.Iwasso(2)tired.Athalfpasteleven,Iwashungryandthirsty.Mum(3)madechickennoodlesandapplejuiceforme.Theyweredelicious.Ihadalot.Sointheafternoon,Ihadastomachache.Myparentswereworried(擔心)andtookmetothe(4)hospital.NowIfeel(5)better.【考點】個人信息;記敘文.【答案】(1)helped(2)tired(3)made(4)hospital(5)better【分析】昨天我很忙。早上,我?guī)椭鷭寢屪黾覄?。我花了三個小時。我太累了。十一點半,我餓了又渴了。媽媽給我做了雞肉面和蘋果汁。它們很好吃。我吃了很多。所以下午,我肚子疼了。我父母很擔心,帶我去了醫(yī)院?,F在我感覺好多了?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:早上,我?guī)椭鷭寢屪黾覄?。helpsbdosth表示幫助某人做某事。故答案為:helped。(2)句意:我花了三個小時。我太累了?;ㄙM三個小時時間做家務,我很累,tired累的。故答案為:tired。(3)句意:媽媽給我做了雞肉面和蘋果汁。文章是一般過去時態(tài),made制作。故答案為:made。(4)句意:我父母很擔心,帶我去了醫(yī)院。肚子疼應該去醫(yī)院,hospital醫(yī)院。故答案為:hospital。(5)句意:現在我感覺好多了。這里應該用形容詞比較級,better更好。故答案為:better。【點評】先要看懂文章意思,結合上下文語境判斷所填位置的大體意思,然后結合選項作答即可。2.(2022秋?井研縣期末)從每小題后的括號中選擇正確的選項,補全短文。?We'regoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weneed(1)A(A.foodB.books)forpicnic.Thismorning,mymother(2)B(A.makesB.made)ashoppinglist.Then,myfatherandIwent(3)A(A.shoppingB.shop).Butmyfatherlostthe(4)A(A.listB.bag).Soweonly(5)A(A.boughtB.buy)thefoodwelike.Wedidn'tbuyapples,butmumwantedtobuysomeapples.【考點】娛樂活動;記敘文.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)A【分析】我們明天要野餐。我們需要野餐的食物。今天早上,我媽媽列了一張購物清單。然后,我和爸爸去購物。但我爸爸丟了清單。所以我們只買了我們喜歡的食物。我們沒有買蘋果,但媽媽想買一些蘋果?!窘獯稹浚?)A.食物,B.書。句意:我們需要野餐的食物。野餐需要準備吃的。故選:A。(2)A.制作,動詞第三人稱單數。B.制作,動詞過去式。句意:今天早上,我媽媽列了一張購物清單。文章是一般過去時態(tài),應該用動詞過去式。故選:B。(3)A.購物,動名詞或現在分詞。B.商店。購物goshopping,是固定搭配。故選:A。(4)A.清單,B.袋子。句意:但我爸爸丟了清單。結合下文可知我們沒有買到媽媽想買的東西,說明清單丟失了。故選:A。(5)A.買,動詞過去式。B.買,動詞原形。句意:所以我們只買了我們喜歡的食物。文章是一般過去時態(tài),應該用動詞過去式。故選:A?!军c評】先要看懂文章意思,結合上下文語境判斷所填位置的大體意思,然后結合選項作答即可。3.(2024秋?天全縣期末)選擇恰當的詞補全短文,并將字母代號填在橫線上。注意:七選五,每個選項只能使用一次。A.happyB.tookC.boughtD.angryE.wearF.washedG.onAmy'smother(1)Cacapforherbirthday.Butshedidn'tfindittoday.Because(因為)Sam(2)Bhercap.Hewantedto(3)Eit.Hiscapwasontheline.Itwasdirty.He(4)Fitlastnight.ButSamdidn'ttellAmythat,soAmywas(5)D.NowSamfeelssorryforhisbehavior(行為).【考點】生日活動;記敘文.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)E(4)F(5)D【分析】艾米的媽媽買了一頂帽子作為生日禮物。但她今天沒有找到它。因為薩姆拿走了她的帽子。他想戴它。他的帽子在繩子上。它很臟。他昨晚洗了它。但山姆沒有告訴艾米,所以艾米生氣了?,F在山姆為自己的行為感到抱歉?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:艾米的媽媽__一頂帽子作為生日禮物。bought買了,符合語境。故選:C。(2)結合上文:Butshedidn'tfindittoday.(但她今天沒有找到它。)可知因為薩姆拿走了她的帽子。took拿走,符合語境。故選:B。(3)句意:他想__它。wanttodosth想做某事,要填動詞原形。wear戴,符合語境。故選:E。(4)結合上文:Itwasdirty.(它很臟。)可知他昨晚洗了它。washed洗,符合語境。故選:F。(5)句意:但山姆沒有告訴艾米,所以艾米__了。angry生氣的,符合語境。故選:D?!军c評】結合上下文提示和語法知識,選出正確答案。二.閱讀理解(共11小題)4.(2022秋?興文縣期末)閱讀短文,判斷句子是否正確,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。?AmyandhersisterwenttotheYangtzeRiverlastSunday.Theywentthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybike.Thentheywalkedforonehouralongtheriver.Therewerelotsofpeople.Amymettwofriends.Theylookphotosoftheriver.Amytookaphotoofhersister.Theywerehappy.(1)AmywenttotheWestLakelastSunday.F(2)Amywentthereat9:00inthemorning.T(3)Amyandhersisterwenttherebytrain.F(4)Amymetthreefriendsthere.F(5)Amytookaphotoofhersister.T【考點】周末生活;記敘文.【答案】(1)F(2)T(3)F(4)F(5)T【分析】艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了長江。她們早上九點出發(fā)。她們騎自行車去的。然后她們沿著河邊走了一個小時。那里有很多人。艾米遇到了兩個朋友。他們拍了河的照片。艾米也給她的妹妹拍了一張照片。她們都很開心?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:艾米上星期天去了西湖。由AmyandhersisterwenttotheYangtzeRiverlastSunday.(艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了長江。)可知艾米上星期天去了長江。故答案為:F。(2)句意:艾米早上9點去了那里。由Theywentthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.(她們早上九點出發(fā)。)可知艾米早上九點出發(fā)去了那里。故答案為:T。(3)句意:艾米和她的妹妹坐火車去了那里。由Theywenttherebybike.(她們騎自行車去的。)可知艾米和她的妹妹騎自行車去了那里。故答案為:F。(4)句意:艾米在那里遇到了三個朋友。由Amymettwofriends.(艾米遇到了兩個朋友。)可知艾米在那里遇到了兩個朋友。故答案為:F。(5)句意:艾米給她妹妹拍了一張照片。由Amytookaphotoofhersister.(艾米也給她的妹妹拍了一張照片。)可知艾米給她妹妹拍了一張照片。故答案為:T?!军c評】閱讀理解要仔細閱讀理解文章內容,完成題目時注意在文章中找到相對應的描述的句子,仔細確認信息完成題目。5.(2024秋?長春期末)閱讀短文,根據短文內容判斷正誤,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。Oneday,whenPeterwastakingawalkonthestreet,heheardavoice.Hefoundagirlcryinginthestreet."Whyareyoucrying,littlegirl?"Peterasked."Ilostmytoy,"thegirlanswered."Don'tcry,littlegirl.I'llgotothesupermarketandbuyanewoneforyou,"Petersaid.SothelittlegirlfollowedPetertothesupermarketandPeterboughtaverynicetoyforher.Thelittlegirlbegantofeelhappyagain.ThenPetersaidgoodbyetoher.Butafterawhile,Peterheardthecryingagain."Whyareyoucryingagain?"Peteraskedthelittlegirl."IfIdidn'tlosemytoy,Iwouldhavetwotoys!"thegirlsaid.(1)Peterwaswalkingonthestreetwhenheheardavoice.T(2)Peterwascryingbecausehelosthistoy.F(3)Peterboughtanewtoyforthegirl.T(4)Thegirlwasalwayshappyaftershegotanewtoy.F(5)Thegirlhadtwotoysatlast.F【考點】人物故事;記敘文.【答案】(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)F【分析】一天,當彼得在街上散步時,他聽到一個聲音。他發(fā)現一個女孩在街上哭。"小姑娘,你為什么哭?"彼得問。"我的玩具丟了,"女孩回答。"別哭了,小姑娘。我去超市給你買一個新的。"彼得說。于是,小女孩跟著彼得去了超市,彼得給她買了一個非常漂亮的玩具。小女孩又開始感到高興了。隨后,彼得向她道別。但過了一會兒,彼得又聽到了哭聲。"你為什么又哭了?"彼得問小女孩。"如果我沒有失去我的玩具,我就有兩個玩具了!"女孩說。【解答】(1)句意:彼得正走在街上,突然聽到一個聲音。由Oneday,whenPeterwastakingawalkonthestreet,heheardavoice.(一天,當彼得在街上散步時,他聽到一個聲音。)可知一天,當彼得在街上散步時,他聽到一個聲音。故答案為:T。(2)句意:彼得哭了,因為他丟了玩具。由Hefoundagirlcryinginthestreet.(他發(fā)現一個女孩在街上哭。)可知是小女孩哭而不是他。故答案為:F。(3)句意:彼得給那個女孩買了一個新玩具。由SothelittlegirlfollowedPetertothesupermarketandPeterboughtaverynicetoyforher.(于是,小女孩跟著彼得去了超市,彼得給她買了一個非常漂亮的玩具。)可知彼得給那個女孩買了一個新玩具。故答案為:T。(4)句意:這個女孩得到新玩具后總是很高興。由Butafterawhile,Peterheardthecryingagain."Whyareyoucryingagain?"Peteraskedthelittlegirl.(但過了一會兒,彼得又聽到了哭聲。"你為什么又哭了?"彼得問小女孩。)可知這個女孩得到新玩具后一會又哭了。故答案為:F。(5)句意:這個女孩終于有了兩個玩具。由"IfIdidn'tlosemytoy,Iwouldhavetwotoys!"thegirlsaid.("如果我沒有失去我的玩具,我就有兩個玩具了!"女孩說。)可知擁有兩個玩具是女孩假設的情況,不是真的。故答案為:F?!军c評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。6.(2024秋?長春期末)閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Annahastwocats.Oneisverybigandtheotherisverysmall.Shelikesthemverymuch.Oneday,Yangyang,afriendofher,comestoseeher.Sheseestwoholes(洞)inthedoor,alargeoneandsmallone.ShesaystoAnna,"Mydearfriend,whyaretheretwoholesinyourdoor?""Letthecatsinandout,"Annaanswers."Butwhyaretheretwoholes?Isn'toneholeenough(足夠)?"asksherfriend."Howcanthebigcatgothroughthesmallhole?"shesays.(1)AnnahasBcats.A.oneB.twoC.three(2)﹣DoesAnnalikehertwocats?﹣AA.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Idon'tknow.(3)TherearetwoholesB.A.onthebedB.inthedoorC.onthedesk(4)﹣Canthesmallcatgothroughthebighole?﹣AA.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcan't.C.Yes,itcan't.(5)﹣Whoisfoolish?﹣AA.Anna.B.Yangyang.C.Idon'tknow.【考點】動物故事;記敘文.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)A【分析】安娜有兩只貓。一只是非常大的,另一只非常小。她非常喜歡它們。有一天,她的一個朋友陽陽來看她。她看到門上有兩個洞,一個大一個小。她對安娜說:"親愛的朋友,為什么你的門上有兩個洞?""讓貓進出用。"安娜回答。"但是為什么要有兩個洞?一個洞不夠嗎?"她的朋友問。"大貓怎么能穿過小洞呢?"她說。【解答】(1)A.一。B.二。C.三。由Annahastwocats.(安娜有兩只貓。)可知安娜有兩只貓。故選:B。(2)A.是的,她喜歡。B.不,她不喜歡。C.我不知道。由Shelikesthemverymuch.(她非常喜歡它們。)可知安娜喜歡她的兩只貓。故選:A。(3)A.床上。B.門上。C.桌子上。由Mydearfriend,whyaretheretwoholesinyourdoor?(親愛的朋友,為什么你的門上有兩個洞?)可知門上有兩個洞。故選:B。(4)A.是的,它可以。B.不,它不能。C.是的,它不能。由常識可知,小貓是可以穿過大洞的。故選:A。(5)A.安娜。B.楊陽。C.我不知道。由"Howcanthebigcatgothroughthesmallhole?"shesays.("大貓怎么能穿過小洞呢?"她說。)可知安娜想到的是大貓穿不過去小洞,而不是小貓能穿過去大洞,她很愚蠢。故選:A。【點評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。7.(2024秋?南關區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,判斷正誤。正確寫(T)錯誤寫(F)。Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theycandoalotofthingsforpeople.Somepeoplecan'tsee.Dogscanhelpthemwalk.Somepeoplecan'tmove.Dogscancarrythingsforthem.Dogscanalsohelppeoplelookaftersheeponthefarms.Theycankeepthethieves(小偷)away.Theycanseethingsclearlyinthedark.Lastweektherewasafire.Thereweresomepeopleinsidethehouse.Thefirefighterscouldn'tseethesepeople.Thedogsfoundthepeople.Thenthefirefighterssaved(救)them.(1)Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalk.T(2)Dogsareusefulinhelpingpeoplelookaftersheeponfarms.T(3)Dogscan'tseeclearlyinthedark.F(4)Inthefirelastweek,thefirefightersfoundthepeopleinsidethehouseeasily.F(5)Dogscandoalotofthingsforpeople.T【考點】動物故事;記敘文.【答案】(1)T(2)T(3)F(4)F(5)T【分析】狗喜歡和人住在一起。他們可以為人們做很多事情。有些人看不見。狗可以幫助他們走路。有些人動不了。狗可以為他們搬運東西。狗還可以幫助人們在農場照顧綿羊。他們可以把小偷趕走。他們在黑暗中能清楚地看到東西。上周發(fā)生了一場火災。房子里有一些人。消防員看不見這些人。狗找到了人。然后消防員救了他們?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:狗可以幫助盲人走路。由Somepeoplecan'tsee.Dogscanhelpthemwalk.(有些人看不見。狗可以幫助他們走路。)可知狗可以幫助盲人走路。故答案為:T。(2)句意:狗在幫助人們照顧農場里的羊方面很有用。由Dogscanalsohelppeoplelookaftersheeponthefarms.(狗還可以幫助人們在農場照顧綿羊。)可知狗在幫助人們照顧農場里的羊方面很有用。故答案為:T。(3)句意:狗在黑暗中看不清東西。由Theycanseethingsclearlyinthedark.(他們在黑暗中能清楚地看到東西。)可知狗在黑暗中可以看清東西。故答案為:F。(4)句意:在上周的火災中,消防員很容易找到屋里的人。由Thefirefighterscouldn'tseethesepeople.(消防員看不見這些人。)可知在上周的火災中,消防員很難找到屋里的人。故答案為:F。(5)句意:狗可以為人做很多事情。由Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theycandoalotofthingsforpeople.(狗喜歡和人住在一起。他們可以為人們做很多事情。)可知狗可以為人做很多事情。故答案為:T?!军c評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。8.(2022秋?雅安期末)請根據短文內容,判斷正誤。正確的填"T",錯誤的填"F"。Hi!I'mJack.MyfatherandIwenttoBeijinglastweekend.Wewenttherebyplane.WewenttotheGreatWall.Thewallisveryoldandverylong.Therewerelotsofpeople.ThenwehadBeijingRoastDuck(北京烤鴨)fordinner.Itwasverynice.ThenwewenttotheForbiddenCity(故宮).Thebuildings(建筑)areverybeautiful.Wehadabusybuthappytime.(1)TheywenttoBeijingbyplane.T(2)Theydidn'tvisittheGreatWall.F(3)TheyhadBeijingRoastDuckforlunch.F(4)ThebuildingsintheForbiddenCityareverybeautiful.T(5)Theyhadagoodweekend.T【考點】旅游;記敘文.【答案】(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)T(5)T【分析】嗨!我是杰克。上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我們是乘飛機去的。我們參觀了長城。長城非常古老且漫長,那里人很多。然后我們晚餐吃了北京烤鴨。味道非常好。之后我們又去了故宮。那里的建筑非常美麗。我們度過了忙碌而愉快的時光?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:他們乘飛機去了北京。根據"MyfatherandIwenttoBeijinglastweekend.Wewenttherebyplane."(上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我們是乘飛機去的。)可知題干描述正確,故答案為:T。(2)句意:他們沒有參觀長城。根據"WewenttotheGreatWall."(我們參觀了長城。)可知他們參觀了長城。故答案為:F。(3)句意:他們午餐吃了北京烤鴨。根據"ThenwehadBeijingRoastDuck(北京烤鴨)fordinner."(然后我們晚餐吃了北京烤鴨。)可知是晚餐吃了烤鴨。故答案為:F。(4)句意:紫禁城的建筑非常漂亮。根據"ThenwewenttotheForbiddenCity(故宮).Thebuildings(建筑)areverybeautiful."(之后我們又去了故宮。那里的建筑非常美麗。)可知題干描述正確,故答案為:T。(5)句意:他們度過了一個愉快的周末。根據"Wehadabusybuthappytime."(我們度過了忙碌而愉快的時光。)可知題干描述正確,故答案為:T?!军c評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。9.(2023秋?沈丘縣期末)閱讀理解,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的寫"T",錯誤的寫"F"。Hi,I'mLisa.TomorrowisSaturday.I'mgoingtogetupat6:00.ThenI'mgoingtodomorningexercisesat6:30.At8:30,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.At10:00,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmysister.Itisfar,sowearegoingtherebybus.I'mgoingtoclimbmountainswithmygrandpaintheafternoon.I'mgoinghomeatabout6p.m.ThenI'mgoingtoreadbooksintheevening.IthinkIwillhaveabusySaturday.(1)Lisaisgoingtogetupathalfpastsix.F(2)Lisaisgoingtovisithergrandparentswithhersisterathalfpastnine.F(3)Lisaisgoingtovisithergrandpabybus.T(4)Lisaisgoingtoclimbmountainsintheafternoon.T(5)Lisaisgoingtodohomeworkintheevening.F【考點】周末生活;記敘文.【答案】(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)T(5)F【分析】嗨,我是麗莎。明天是星期六。我打算6點起床。然后我會6點半做早操。8點半,我要去做家庭作業(yè)。10點,我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。那里有點遠,所以我們打算坐公共汽車去。下午我打算和爺爺一起去爬山。我大約6點鐘回家。然后晚上我打算看書。我覺得我會有一個忙碌的星期六?!窘獯稹浚?)句意:麗莎打算六點半起床。由I'mgoingtogetupat6:00.(我打算6點起床。)可知麗莎打算六點起床。故答案為:F。(2)句意:麗莎將在九點半和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。由At10:00,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmysister.(10點,我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。)可知麗莎將在十點和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。故答案為:F。(3)句意:麗莎打算乘公共汽車去看她爺爺。由Itisfar,sowearegoingtherebybus.(那里有點遠,所以我們打算坐公共汽車去。)可知麗莎打算乘公共汽車去看她爺爺。故答案為:T。(4)句意:麗莎打算下午去爬山。由I'mgoingtoclimbmountainswithmygrandpaintheafternoon.(下午我打算和爺爺一起去爬山。)可知麗莎打算下午去爬山。故答案為:T。(5)句意:麗莎打算晚上做作業(yè)。由ThenI'mgoingtoreadbooksintheevening.(然后晚上我打算看書。)可知麗莎打算晚上看書。古達為:F?!军c評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。10.(2023秋?寶豐縣期末)請你讀讀,根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。Bobwantedtohavealittlebird.Hismotherboughtoneforhimlastweek.Thebirdwasveryclever.Helikeditverymuch.Bobkept(養(yǎng))itinasmallcage(籠子).Hegaveitwaterandfoodeveryday.Butthebirdlookedunhappy.Itdidn'tsingsongs.Bobwasworried(擔心).OnedayBobwenttoazoowithhisparents.Hesawabigbirdcagethere.Manybirdssanghappilyinside(在……里面).Bobstoodthereforalongtime.Hehadanidea(主意).Hesaidtohisparents,"Ithinkbirdsdon'tlikelivinginasmallcage.Iwilltakemybirdtothezootomorrow.Iwillopenthecageandletitflytomeetitsfriends.Whenitishappy,itwillsingbeautifulsongs."(1)WhoboughtBobabird?CA.Hisgrandfather.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.(2)DidBoblikethebirdverymuch?BA.Wedon'tknow.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedidn't.(3)Wasthebirdhappyinthesmallcage?AA.No,itwasn't.B.Wedon'tknow.C.Yes,itwas.(4)Didthebirdsingsongsinthesmallcage?CA.Yes,itdid.B.Wedon'tknow.C.No,itdidn't.(5)WhatisBobgoingtodo?BA.Heisgoingtobuyanotherbird.B.Heisgoingtolethisbirdflytomeetitsfriends.C.Heisgoingtobuyabigcageforhisbird.【考點】動物故事;記敘文.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)B【分析】鮑勃想要一只小鳥。他媽媽上周給他買了一只。這只鳥很聰明。他非常喜歡它。鮑勃把它養(yǎng)在一個小籠子里。他每天給它水和食物。但是這只鳥看起來很不高興。它不唱歌。鮑勃很擔心。一天,鮑勃和他的父母去了動物園。他看到那里有一個大鳥籠。許多鳥在里面歡快地唱歌。鮑勃在那里站了很長時間。他有一個主意。他對父母說:"我覺得鳥類不喜歡住在小籠子里。我明天會帶我的鳥去動物園。我會打開籠子,讓它飛起來見它的朋友。當它高興的時候,它會唱美麗的歌。"【解答】(1)A.他的祖父。B.他的爸爸。C.他的媽媽。Bobwantedtohavealittlebird.Hismotherboughtoneforhimlastweek.(鮑勃想要一只小鳥。他媽媽上周給他買了一只。)可知他的媽媽上周給鮑勃買了一只小鳥。故選:C。(2)A.我們不知道。B.是的,他喜歡。C.不,他不喜歡。由Thebirdwasveryclever.Helikeditverymuch.(這只鳥很聰明。他非常喜歡它。)可知鮑勃非常喜歡這只小鳥。故選:B。(3)A.不,它不高興。B.我們不知道。C.是的,它很高興。由Butthebirdlookedunhappy.(但是這只鳥看起來很不高興。)可知這只鳥在小籠子里很不高興。故選:A。(4)A.是的,它唱歌。B.我們不知道。C.不,它不唱歌。由Itdidn'tsingsongs.(它不唱歌。)可知在小的籠子里鳥不唱歌。故選:C。(5)A.他打算再買一只鳥。B.他打算讓他的鳥飛去見它的朋友。C.他打算給他的鳥買一個大籠子。由Iwillopenthecageandletitflytomeetitsfriends.(我會打開籠子,讓它飛起來見它的朋友。)可知他打算讓他的鳥飛去見它的朋友。故選:B。【點評】理解短文大意,結合題目在文中找到相關內容,分析作答。11.(2022秋?寶豐縣期末)閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。Samwantstoborrow(借)abookfromtheschoollibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithJohn.Theycan'tseeanylibrarians(圖書管理員)init,butonlysomerobotsstandingthere.ThenSamsaystotherobot"Hey,givemethebook."Buttherobotdoesn'twork.ThenJohntellshim:"Youmustsay'please'firstwhenyouwanttoborrowsomething(某物)fromhim."SoSamdoesasJohnsays.Therobotbrings(帶來)thebook.ButthistimeSamcan'ttakethebookoutoftherobot'shand.Johntellshimagain"Youmustsay'thankyou'beforeyoutakethebook."SoSamsays,"Oh,thankyouverymuch,MrRobot."Therobotsmilesandgivesthebooktohim.(1)Samwantstoborrow(借)Bfromtheschoollibrary.A.abagB.abookC.arobot(2)Whatcanyouseeintheschoollibrary?AA.Somerobots.B.Somepictures.C.Somelibrarians.(3)Whatcanrobotsdointhelibrary?BA.Theycanopenthedoor.B.Theycanhelppeopleborrowbooks.C.Theycancleanthelibrary.(4)Wemustsay"C"firstwhenwewanttoborrowsomethingfromtherobot.A.heyB.thankyouC.please(5)Wemustsay"A"beforewetakethebook.A.thankyouB.heyC.please【考點】記敘文;學校生活.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A【分析】山姆想從學校圖書館借一本書。他和約翰一起來到圖書館。他們看不到任何圖書管理員,只有一些機器人站在那里。然后山姆對機器人說:"嘿,給我那本書。"但是機器人沒有反應。然后約翰告訴他:"當你想從他那里借東西時,必須先說'請'。"于是山姆照約翰說的做了。機器人拿來了書。但這次山姆無法從機器人的手中接過書。約翰再次告訴他:"在你拿書之前,必須先說'謝謝'。"于是山說:"哦,非常感謝你,機器人先生。"機器人微笑著把書給了他。【解答】(1)A.一個包。B.一本書。C.機器人。根據"Samwantstoborrow(借)abookfromtheschoollibrary."(山姆想從學校圖書館借一本書。)可知山姆想從學校圖書館借一本書。故選:B。(2)A一些機器人。B一些圖片。C一些圖書館員。根據"Theycan'tseeanylibrarians(圖書管理員)init,butonlysomerobotsstandingthere."(他們看不到任何圖書管理員,只有一些機器人站在那里。)可知圖書館里有一些機器人,故選:A。(3)A他們可以開門。B他們可以幫助人們借書。C他們可以打掃圖書館。根據語篇可知機器人可以幫助人們借書,故選:B。(4)A嘿,B謝謝你,C請。根據"ThenJohntellshim:"Youmustsay'please'firstwhenyouwanttoborrowsomething(某物)fromhim."(然后約翰告訴他:"當你想從他那里借東西時,必須先說'請'。")可知想從機器人那里借書要先說請,故選:C。(5)A謝謝你,B嘿,C請。根據"Johntellshimagain"Youmustsay'thankyou'beforeyoutakethebook."(約翰再次告訴他:"在你拿書之前,必須先說'謝謝'。")可知我們接過書之前必須說謝謝,故選:A?!军c評】閱讀短文,理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關鍵句。答題要仔細。12.(2022秋?井研縣期末)根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。?Hello,I'mJohn.Itwassunnyyesterday.Iwenttothebookshopwithmy

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