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2024年貴州省畢節(jié)市黔西市中考英語模擬試卷
I.單項選擇
1.(1分)HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.()
A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.until
2.(1分)-Whatwillyoudoifittomorrow?()
A.willrainB.israining
C.rainsD.isn'train
3.(1分)goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!()
A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What
4.(1分)Anewroad___nearmyschoolnextyear.()
A.buildsB.willbuild
C.isbuiltD.willbebuilt
5.(1分)-Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?
-Iknownotfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind()
A.that;itB.it;thatC.one;itD.one;one
6.(1分)AHtheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.
)
A.manteachersB.womenteachers
C.womanteacherD.manteacher
7.(I分)-Youcan'treach.something.someone'splate.-OK,Iwon't.()
A.for;overB.to;over
C.for;throughD.to;through
8.(1分)Themoreyousmile,the.youwillfeel.()
A.happilyB.morehappily
C.happyD.happier
9.(1分)-Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.
-BecauseImytaskyet,Istillneedonemorehour.()
A.won'tfinishB.didn'tfinish
C.haven'tfinishedD.hadn'tfinished
10.(1分)--Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?
--Sure,hereyouare.()
A.youB.yoursC.your
n.完形填空
11.(10分)36、InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachother
andsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then>theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)
togetherto(1)thepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe(2)
together.
Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme(童謠).Otherssayitwas
introducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove(3)whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.
ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese(4).TheChinese
character(漢字)fbr"finger"alsomeans"aim"-people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbsseenasthe
exchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers(5)animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannot
onlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut(6)makingabloodpromise.(7)someone
swearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.
Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksa
promise,heinayevenhavehislinkfinger(9)!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappen
inthe(10)world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant"pinkiepromises"canbe.
(1)A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember
(2)A.everB.stillC.alwaysD.just
(3)A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret
(4)A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture
(5)A.showB.playC.shareD.produce
(6)A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by
(7)A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When
(8)A.seriousB.necessaryC.privateD.successful
(9)A.cutthroughB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown
(10)A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real
m.語法填空
12.(10分)Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people
(51)(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue
(52)(you).Anicelookdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendalolofmoney(53)
clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein(54)expensivesuitifthey
don'tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtand
pantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it'salsoimportant(55)(consider)ifyour
lookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel(56)
(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,(57)thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual
(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It'simportanttobecomfortablein(58)
you'rewearing,bu(youalsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor(59)
youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand(60)(movie);
aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.
IV.閱讀理解
13.(8分)AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquite
whatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan'tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithas
alreadyspread(傳播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,(X)0,0()()timesonWeibo,
where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600>000
times.Butwhatdoesitmean?
"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LockslikeI'dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"said
WeibouserFahmida.
Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-cdtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.”
"Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion?"wroteuserBeatrice.
"Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackie
Chan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗發(fā)水廣告)whereheusedthesound"duang"todescribehis
softandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibo
PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity'sschoc-lofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:
"Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection(檢查),themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsof
deception."Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey'dmisswholedaystoavoidbeing
caught.
Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60:eenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,
toseehow(heteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.
Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas"a
responsetofactorswithintheschool".Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.They
complainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof"boring"lessons."Manytruantsreallyenjoyschooland
believeineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective."Jamessays.
TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,were
common."Ionly(ake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.ltdoesn'taffectmyeducation,"hetoldJames.
James'studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinihefirstplace.
"Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart."shesays."It'satwo-wayprocess-schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedto
lookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshave
theskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange."
(1)WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames'study?
A.Truantsarefallenbehindin(heirstudies.
B.Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.
C.Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.
D.Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.
(2)Theunderlinedphrase"takingahardline"(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto"
A.experiencingaproblemwith
B.havingastrictattitudetowards
C.findingitdifficulttosolve
D.havinglittlesuccesswith
(3)BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.
A.schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovement
B.it'sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharm
C.schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmorecorcern
D.evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool
(4)WhatisPhilippaJames'suggestiontoschools?
A.Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.
B.Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.
C.Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.
D.Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.
15.(8分)Kidsinprimaryschools:nBellaire,Ohio,UShavesomethingtosingabout.Forthepastseveralyears,
publicprimaryschoolsinthattowndidn'toffermusicclasses.Theydidn'thavethemoneytopayforthem.But
nowtheyhavegotthemoneytobringbackmusic.
Manyschoolofficials(行政官員)acrosstheUSsaymusicclassesgetstudentsexcitedaboutgoingto
school.Also,studieshaveshownthatmusicclassesmayboos:brainpower(促進腦力).Forexample,
researchersfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthebrainsof10and11-year
-oldswholearnedtoplayamusicalinstrumentdevelopedfasterthanthebrainsofkidswhodidn't.
Thoughmostpeoplearen'topposedtoteachingmusicinschools,noteveiyonesaysit'snecessary.Many
schoolteacherssaythatlearningmusicmeanslesstimespentonmaths,writingandscience?allofwhichmay
bemoreusefultostudentslaterinlife.Here'swhattwokidsthink.
Musicshouldbetaughtinschoolforthesimplereasonthatitmakeslearningmorefun.Wehavemusic
classesa(myschool,andIlovethem!In2018>aresearchcompanycalledGrunwaldAssociatesdidasurvey(調
查)onmusiceducation.Morethan60%ofparentswhosekidstookmusicclassesinschoolsaidtheirchildis
morefocused(專注的).
Noah
Atmyschool,wcdon'thavemusicclasses.Ithinkthat'sOKbecauseitgivesusmoretimetofocusonmain
subjects?likereadingandmaths.It'smoreimportanttolearnthesesubjectsthanitistolearnhowtoplaya
musicalinstrument.Ifsomeonewantstotakemusicclasses>heorshecandoi(outsideofschool.Itakepiano
classesafterschool,soitdoesn'tttketimeawayfrommyotherclasses.
Sophia
(1)Paragraph2usesanexampletoshowthat.
A.studentsintheUSlikegoingtoschool
B.studentsintheUSliketakingmusicclasses
C.musicclassesarcgoodforstudents'braindevelopment
D.10and11-year-oldslearntoplaymusicalinstrumentsfaster
(2)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"opposedto°inParagraph3meaninChinese?
A.理解
B.精通
C.研究
D.反對
(3)WhichofthefollowingdeesNoahprobablyagreewith?
A.Musicaddsfuntolearning.
B.Schoolsshoulddomusicresearch.
C.Musicisusefultostudentslaterinlife.
D.Schoolsshouldmakemusicclassessimple.
(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutSophia?
A.Shehatesreadingandmaths.
B.Shethinksitisboringtoplaythepiano.
C.Shegoeshomeimmediatelyafterschool.
D.Shestudiesinaschoolwithoutmusicclass
16.18分)Asateacher,mydailylifeincludesdrivingtoanewschoolsoI'musuallyunabletoanticipate
(預料)(heday'sevents,goodorbad!
Oneday,Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclassroom.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallmorningandbylunch
tinie?IknewIneededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoacoffee
shopnearbytogetacupofcoffee.WhilereturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphone
inside!!hadabout15minutestogetbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4-or5-minutedriveaway.I
consideredrushingback,butitbeingwinter*Ithoughtafallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.
SoIranintoaMcDonald'sandaskedthemanalthecounter(柜臺)whohappenedtobethemanagerto
pleasecallmeataxi.Iexplainedmysituationtohim,andIcouldtellbythelookinhiseyes,Ihathetookpity.He
hurriedtothebacktousethephonewhileIwalkedintherestaurant.Ihadless(han10minutes(ogetbacktomy
schoolatthispoint.
Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthetaxicompanyhadputhimonholdandthenthelinegot
disconnected,and(hathewasnowonholdagain,buthadnotyetbeenabletoaskforthetaxiyet.
Withoutathought,hecaughthiscoatandofferedtodrivenietotheschool.ImmediatelyIfollowedhiminto
hiscarandmadeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutesleftbeforethebell!
Whilearrivingattheschool?Ithankedthismancndlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemademethink
hewasprobablyawonderfulmanagertoworkfor,andalsoawonderfulhumanbeingtohaveonhisearth.This
experiencemakesmerealizethatoutofeveryhopelesssituation,thereis(hechanceforactsofkindnessto
happen,whichcancreateanunimaginableimpressiontothosewhoreceivethem.
(1)Whydidthewriterwanttogetacupofcoffee?
A.Becausehewasverythirstyatthattime.
B.Becausehewasonlyinterestedindrinkingcoffee.
C.Becausehehadtomakehimselffreshfortheclassesintheafternoon.
D.Becausehewantedtodosomethingspecialtopassthewholeafternoon.
(2)Thewritersohegaveuptheideaofgoingbacktoschoolonfootwhenhefoundhiskeysand
phonewerelockedinsidethecar.
A.wastootiredtowalkfurther
B.wasafraidoffallingdownonicc
C.askedthemanagertocallhimacab
D.decidedtotakeaschoolbus
(3)ThewriterhasprobablystayedintheMcDonald'sforabout.
A.15minutes
B.8-9minutes
C.4-5minutes
D.2minutes
(4)Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?
A.Intellectual.
B.Special.
C.Gentle.
D.Helpful.
17.(8分)Asoneofthemostwell-knownofthefantasylanguagesinventedfbrsciencefictionfilm,television
andbook,anddevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkienhimself,Elvishismadeupwithseveralthousandwordsand
differentsentencestructures.
Constructedlanguages(人造語言)likeElvisharereallanguages,madeupofthousandsofwordscreated
byfantasywriters,linguistsandfans,withreallanguagerules.Whilea
widespreadvocabularyisadvantageoustoaconstructedlanguage*thereisakeydifferentiator(區(qū)分者)we
canseebetweenjustalotofwordsandreallanguage:Grammar.
GrammariswhatmakesconstructedlanguageslikeElvishlearnablebyeverydaysuperfans.SuperfansofThe
LordoftheRingshavebuiltwebsitesandcreateddictionaries,appsandtranslators,toteachElvish.Theyhave
alsocreatedonlineclubswherefanscandiscussandevencreatenewwordsbasedonthealreadyexisting
vocabulary,andcontinuetostudythelanguage.
SowhatdoesittaketobeamasterofElvish?
InlearningElvish,thereareacoupleofgrammaticalrulessimilartothoseoftheEnglishlanguage.For
example,inordertomakeaverbpasttenseinEnglish,youhavetoaddan-ed,makingwash
washed.SimilarlyinElvish,inordertochangethewordforwash,whichisallu,tothepasttensethenyou
havetoaddan-netotheword.Sowashedisthentranslatedtoalluneinpasttense.
NounsinElvisharedifferentinthewaythatthenounchangesdependingonhowit'susedinasentence,just
likeinLatinorRussian.Forexample,thewordheadinElvishisCAS.However,ifyouduckyourhead,
thenthewordchangestoCARA.Whenmentioningsomethinginyourhead,thenitchangesto
CASSE.Tolkien'sattentiontodetailincreatingthefantasyworldusedinTheLordoftheRingsandThe
Hobbit,completewithmultiplefunctioning(多功能的)inventedlanguages,hasattractedreadersandmovie
viewerstheseyears.
ElvishisonlyoneofthemanymagicallanguagesdevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Creatinglanguagefor
fantasyhasproventoaddtoviewersandreadersexperiences.Bytransplantingtheirimaginationtoanew
world,fansarcabletolearnthenewlanguageandspeakElvishwitheachother,muchliketheirfavorite
characters.
(1)Elvishisconsideredareallanguagebecause.
A.certaingrammaticalrulesmakethelanguageleamable
B.itismadeupwithlotsofwordsandsentencestructures
C.charactersinTheLordoftheRingsuseittocommunicate
D.newwordscanbecreatedbasedonalreadyexistingwords
(2)ForthefansofTheLordcftheRings,.
A.Elvishisalanguagedifficulttolearn
B.thereisnoElvishdictionaiytoreferto
C.Elvishaddstothenovel'sattractiveness
D.theycanevencreatenewgrammarforElvish
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutElvish?
A.Thetranslationof,washed"inElvishisHaHu".
B.Theformofanoundoesn'tchangeinElvish.
C.ElvishandEnglishsharethesamegrammar.
D.ElvishisalsousedinthefilmTheHobbit.
(4)Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.
A.Elvish,aMagicalLanguage
B.J.R.R.Tolkien,aGreatWriter
C.TheHobbit,aWonderfulRim
D.Language,aWaytoCommunicate.
18.(10分)Assoonasthewomangotintothehouse,hereight-year-olddaughtertoldherthatheryounger
brotherdrewsomanypicturesonthecleanwallofhisbedroomandleftthewhitewallinamess.
Whenthewomanheardthis,shewasangry."Where'syourbrothernow?"
"He'shidinghimselfinthecupboardinhisbedroom."Thelittlegirlanswered.
Thewomangotevenangrier.Shecomplainedabouthersonwhenshewenttowardsherson'sbedroom.
Thesix-year-oldboywasstayingwithfearinthecupboardwhenheheardwhathismothersaid.Heknew
shegotreallyangrythistime.
Thewomanpushedthedooropenwithaloudnoise.Butwhenshesawthewordsandpicturesonthewall,her
angersoondisappeared."Iloveyou,mum!"coveredthewholewall,withsomanyheartsarourdthem,and
somanystarsinthesky.
Themother'seyeswerefullofhappytears.Sheopenedthedoorofthecupboard,andhugged(擁抱)her
sontightly.Theboysaid"Iloveyou,Mum!"tohermotherinalowvoicewhenhewasinhismother'sarms.
It*sthemostexpensivepresentfromherson-"Loveonthewall".Eightyearslater,theboysuddenlydiedof
heartdisease.Themotherhadkeptthewalltidywithgreatcarefbrnearlyfiftyyearsuntilshewasdead.
Inthemother'sheart,itseemedthathersonwasalive,andalwayslookingatherintheskywithmanyshining
starsaroundhim.
(1)Whywasthewomanangryatfirstaftersheheardwhatherdaughtersaid?
A.Herchildrenfoughtwitheachotherathome.
B.Herdaughterdidn'tlookafterhersonwell.
C.Hersondrewpicturesonthewhitecleanwall.
D.Herhusbandleftherchildrenathomealone.
(2)Therearepeopleappearinginthestory.
A.three.
B.five.
C.six.
D.eight.
(3)Howoldmightthegirlbenow?
A.Sixteenyearsold.
B.Thirtyyearsold.
C.Fifty-eightyearsold.
D.Sixty-sixyearsold.
(4)Theboydiedattheageof.
A.six
B.eight
C.fourteen
D.Sixteen
(5)Whatkindofstorydoyouthinkitis?
A.Ahappystory.
B.Alovestory.
C.Afunnystory.
D.Ahumorousstory.
V.書面表達
19.最近你班上的同學都在為畢業(yè)后是否出國讀書展開了熱烈的討論,請根據以下要點提示談談出國讀書
的優(yōu)點和缺點,并將你的選擇及理由告訴同學。
Studyabroad?Why?
lesshomeworktooexpensive
morefreetimemustdopart-lime
fewerpeoplehavetoleavefamily
betterenvironmentfarawayfromfriends
注意:
(1)詞數在80詞左右(開頭和結尾已給山,不計入詞數);
(2)不能透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Thesedays,ourclassmatesarchavingahotdiscussionaboutstudyingabroad.
Thisismychoice.Willyouagreewithme?
2024年貴州省畢節(jié)市黔西市中考英語模擬試卷
參考答案與試題解析
I.單項選擇
I.(1分)HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.()
A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.until
【分析】他給了她女兒一本字典作為生日禮物,因為她正在學習英語。
【解答】A.當…的時候,B.在…之后,C.因為,D.直到,根據語境:他給了她女兒一本字典作為生日禮
物,……她正在學習英語??芍獎澗€部分意為”因為,
故選:Co
【點評】主要考查對句子意思的理解和對狀語從句的掌握。
2.(I分)-Whatwillyoudoifittomorrow?()
A.willrainB.israining
C.rainsD.isn'train
【分析】如果明天下雨,你會干什么?
【解答】正確答案:C.本句是由if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現”的原則,則從句要用一般現
在時(主語+動詞原形)代替-?般將來時,且主語it是第三人稱單數,根據句意則應填寫rains,故選擇
C.
【點評】本題以If條件狀語從句的形式考查一般現在時,基礎題,注意當主語是第三人稱單數,謂語
要用單三形式.部分同學如未認真審題看到tomorrow而誤選A,所以一定要仔細審題.
3.(1分)goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!()
A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What
【分析】她提供了多好的建議啊!它確實幫了我很多忙!
【解答】根據句意她提供了多好的建議??!它確實幫了我很多忙!可知考查感嘆句,what修飾名詞,
how修飾形容詞/副詞,goodadvice是名詞短語,用what修飾,并且advice是不數名詞,不能加冠
詞.句型結構為:what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語動詞!
故選:D.
【點評】熟悉感嘆句的基本用法,結合題意,給出答案.
4.(1分)Anewroad___nearmyschoolnextyear.()
A.buildsB.willbuild
C.isbuiltD.willbebuilt
【分析】明年,在我的學校附近將建一條新路.
【解答】根據Anewroad___nearmyschoolnextyear.可知主語Anewroad是動作的承受者,和動詞
build構成被動的關系,應該用被動語態(tài).根據句中的nextyear.可知,應該用一般將來時.一般將來
時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構成:will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞,故選:D.
【點評】主要考查被動語態(tài),當句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般將
來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).一定要注意:一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構成:will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞,以
及動詞過去分詞的形式.
5.(1分)-Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?
-Iknownotfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind.()
A.that;itB.it;(hatC.one;itD.one;one
【分析】——打擾一下,我想買一些郵票,我能在哪找到一個郵局?
——我知道離這不遠有一個,你能很容易的找到他.
【解答】。ne表示同類事物中的一個,it作為代詞表示前邊提到的事物,下文再次提到他用it,結合Iknow
notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind:可知第一空是指"同名異物",用one;第二空是指上文
的郵局,“同名同物”,用it.
故選:C.
【點評】熟悉it和不定代詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案.
6.(1分)AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.
()
A.manteachersB.womenteachers
C.womanteacherD.manteacher
【分析】我們學校所有的女教師都在3月8口過得非常愉快,因為那天是她們自己的節(jié)口,
【解答】manteachers不正確;womenteachers女教師,復數形式;womanteacher女教師,單數形式;
manleacher男教師,單數形式。由AH"所有的"可知,用復數形式womenteachers。
故選:Bo
【點評】掌握man和woman修飾可數名詞復數,也用復數形式的知識點,結合語境,選揖正確答案。
7.(1分)-Youcan'treachsomethingsomeone'splate.-OK,Iwon't.()
A.for;overB.toover
C.for;throughD.to;through
【分析】-你不能夠從別人盤子上面經過去拿東西.
-好的,我不會.
【解答】A.為了;在上方B.到…,在上方C.為了;穿過D.至I」…;穿過,根據Youcantreach
somethingsomeone'splate,可知reachforsth伸手去拿;經過別人盤子上方用over.
故選:A.
【點評】熟悉常用介詞的基本用法,結合題意,給出答案.
8.(1分)Themoreyousmile,theyouwillfeel.()
A.happilyB.morehappily
C.happyD.happier
【分析】你笑得越多,就越覺得越快樂.
【解答】根據Themoreyousmile,theyouwillfeel,可知這里考查lhe+比較級,lhe+比較級
表示越…越…,放在feel后面跟形容詞.
故選:D.
【點評】首先要掌握這個句了?的意思,然后結合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.
9.(1分)-Lily,whyarcyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.
-BecauseImytaskyet,Istillneedonemorehour.()
A.won'tfinishB.didn'tfinish
C.havenlfinishedD.hadn'tfinished
【分析】--李麗,你為什么還在這里呢?放學已經半小時多了.
--因為我還沒有完成我的任務,我仍需要一個多小時.
【解答】答案:C.
現在完成時指的是過去發(fā)生的動作對現在造成了影響或者過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現在有可能己經完
成,也:疔可能持續(xù)下去.其構成是;have/has+過去?分詞.根據"whyareyoustillhere?"以及"Istillneedone
morehour.”因此可知從過去某時刻開始就在做某事,因此可知這句話的意思是"因為我還沒有完成我任
務,我仍需要一個多小時.”所以要用現在完成時來填空
故選:C.
【點評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思,然后結合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.
10.(1分)--Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?
--Sure,hereyouare.()
A.youB.yoursC.your
【分析】--我的筆在哪里?我找不到了,我可以用一下你的嗎?
--可以,給你.
【解答】you你,主格;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞.根據空格后面
沒有名詞,所以要用名詞性物主代詞來填空,因此可知這句話的意思是”--我的筆在哪里?我找不到
了,我可以用一下你的嗎?
--可以,給你.”
故選:B.
【點評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的意思以及這個句子的意思,然后結合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.
n.完形填空
11.(10分)36、InChina>childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachother
andsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)
togetherlo(1)Athepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe(2)_C
together.
Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme(童謠).Otherssayitwas
introducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove(3)Bwhereamanandawomanhookedfingers.
ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese(4)D.TheChinese
character(漢字)for"finger"alsomeans"aim"-people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenasthe
exchangingofthoughts.Therefore,(hefingers(5)Banimportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannot
onlybeusedtocompleteapromise?butalsobecut(6)Cmakingabloodpromise.(7)Dsomeone
swearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.
Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)Apromise.Insomemovies,ifapers
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