2024年貴州省黔南州中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一、聽力第一節(jié)聽對(duì)話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片.（讀一遍）

3.（1分）A.

第】貞/共25頁(yè)

R.

4.a分）A.

5.a分，A.

52熨/共25頁(yè)

第3頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

o.（I分）A.Hereyouare.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Noproblem.

第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。（讀兩遍;

1.（1分）Oalethinkspandasare.

A.cute

B.clever

C.fiiendly

2.（1分）Themanneedstopayintotal.

A.18yuan

B.60yuan

C.78.yuan

3.（1分）MissSunadvisesBobtoto加prove?English.

A.writeandspeak

B.rendandwrite

C.listenandread

4.（1分）Judywantstobeainthefuture.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.sciontist

5.（1分）MariawillthisSunday.

A.goforapicnic

B.joininaparty

C.visithergrandparents

6.（1分）Tomisgoingtoatthegraduationceremony.

A.singasong

B.giveaspeech

C.readapoem

第四節(jié)聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及何時(shí)，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（讀兩遍）

第4頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

1.（2分）（1）WhatkindofTVshowsdoJaneandDavidbothlike?

A.Talkshows.

B.Talentshows.

C.Sportsshows.

（2）WhatdoesDavidthinkofgameshows?

A.Hebvesthem.

B.Hedoesn'tmindthem.

C.Hocan'lstandthem.

2.（2分）（1）HowmanytimeshasStevereadTheOldManandtheSea?

A.Twice.

B.Thro?times.

C.Fourtimes.

（2）WhenwillStevesharehisbookreport?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextThursday.

3.（2分）（I）WhatcausedJenny*seyeproblem?

A.Shegotahitoneyes.

B.Sheusedeyesfortoolong.

C?Somethingwasinhereyes.

（2）What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fathei'anddaughter.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Teacherandstudent.

第五節(jié)聽短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。（讀三遍》

1.（6分）

LiuXiuxiang-A(n)(1)_TeacherinGuizhou

Agethirty-fiveyearsold

HometownWangmo,Guizhou

Heliveda(2)lifewhenhowasyoung.

Hedecidedto(3)_inhishometown.

Experience

Hevisitedallthe(4)_aroundhisschool.

Hesetupaworkroomin(5)_.

DpinionNevergiveupanychild,andtheyshouldhavea(6)future.

二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(6分)

A.itB.usuallyC.andD.onE.butF.howG.oldest

PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulardecorativeChinesehandicrafts.Anditisalsooneofthe(1)forkartforms

inChina.MakingthecuttingtogetherwiththefamiIyisapopularwayofcelebratingtheLunarNewYearandwelcoming

thespring.

Inruralareas,papercuttingistraditionallyahandicraftforwomen.Inthepast,everygirlwassupposedtomaster

(2).AndInides(新女艮)wtricjudgedbyllieiiskills.Papeicultingoaieuseddeuuiatiuns,andtheyaic(3)

madewithredpaper.RedisthemostpopularcolorinChineseculture.

Papercuttingsarepopularbecauseoftheexpressionofwishesandhopes.Wishesforwealth,health(4)longevity(長(zhǎng)

壽)areshownthroughpapercuttings.Forexample,duringtheChineseNewYear,thecharacter*Fu*ispastedupside

down(5)thedoor.Itexpressespeople,swishforthecomingof*Fu*.

笫6頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

Itiseasytolearn(6)tomakepapercuttings.Andrequiredtoolsaresimplyapieceofpaperandaknifeora

paii-ofscissors.Butluuiaslerthistillis(?uleasyalal1becauseiIrequiresmucheffoxl,piucLice,crafIsmaiishipand

imagination.

閱讀短文，從短文所給的A、B、CV個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(10分)Onceatortoiseandtwoswanslivedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspentmanyhours

happilytogether.

Totheirbadluck,therewasnorainthatyear.Thelakebecame(1).Sotheyhadtoleavekcinsearch

foranotheroneto1ive.Thetwoswanscould(2)easily,butforthetortoiseitwasd#ficult?(3)

thembegantowonder,unsureofwhattodonext.Allast,ihetwoswarshadan(4)

"Wewillplaceastickinyourmouth.Andwewillcarryitinourbeaks(喙)oneithers

together.But(5),youmustnotopenyourmouth.Ifyoudo,youknowwhatwillhappentoyou.

Thetertoisewassadto(6)theLake,butheagreedtotheideahappily.

Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhattheysawinthesky.

Theywereverycuriousaboutitandstartedshouting(7).Thetortoiseheardthenoiseandwonderedwhatitwas

about.He(8)hispromiseandopenedhismouthtoaskcuriously,“Whyisthere...?Ah...!”

Sadly,downfellthetortoise,Whentheswansflewinthedirectionofthetortoise,theyfoundthathewas(9).

Theswanshadnochancetosavehim.Iheyweresadtolosetheirbestfriendbuthadtoflyawayand(10)their

newlife.

Fromthestoryweknowifwebreakourpromises,wewillpaythepriceforit.Soit,simportantforeveryonetokeep

promises.

第7天,共25jR

(1)A.fullB.beautifulC.dry

(2)A.runB.flyC.jump

(3)A.two工threeC.four

(4)A.example1accidentC.idea

(5)A.believe3.rememberD.think

(6)A.leaveB.see0.record

(7)A.angrilyB.carefullyC.excitedly

(8)A.forgot3.keptC.missed

(9)A.happyB.dead0.sleepy

(10)A.saveB.startC.share

=.閱讀閱讀語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出各題的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.（8分）

?!83/共2S*

Fhc:hrecmostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.Readontoseewhich

lineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.

XiningtoLhasa

Lengzh:around1,900kmlongPrice:781yuanforasoftsleeper

TherailwaylineispopularwithtravelerswhowanttovisitTibcl（西藏）.Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）

tr

ain:ripintheworldandisnamedas*thewaytothesky*.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.Youcanse

eQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain'swindows.

ChengdutoKunming

Length:around1,100kmlongPrice:487.5yuanforasecondclass

rherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly,1970.FromChengdu,withanaltitudeof400me:ersorso,

the;raingoesuptoabout2,000metersacrossmountains.This1ireiscalledGeologicalMuseum（池質(zhì)博物館）

Decauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.

LhasatoRikaze

Leng:h:around250kmlongPrice:64yuanforasoftseat

Phisrailway1ineconnectstotheQinghai-TibetRailwayandhasar.altitudeofabove3,600meters.Itmakes

Pibe:traveleasierfortravelers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma,thehighes:mountaini

ntheworld.

（I）XilingtoLhasaraiIway1ineiscalkd-ihewaytothesky"because.

A.mostofitisover4,000meters

B.itgivestravelersafeelingofflying

C.therearemanyhighmountainsalongit

（2）What*sthepriceofasecondclasstrainticketfromChengdutoKunming?

A.781yuan.

施g頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

R187.5?UM

C.64yuan.

(3)____isagoodchoicefortravelerswhowanttoseeMountQomolangma.

A.TheraiIwaylinefromLhasatoRi<azc

B.TheraiIwaylinefromXiningtoLnasa

C.TheraiIwaylinefroniChengdutoKunming

⑷Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextfromamagazineabout.

A.health

B.food

C.trave1

2.(8分)Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,

theychoosetorememberiIbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewux

DuYi,aChineseminiature(微縮模型)artist,usedtomakeirodelsofhistoric

buildings.Oneday,afriendaskedhimtomakeamodelofhisoldhomeinthe

countryside.Hethoughtitwasmeaningful,sohehelped.Afterhepostedashortvideo

onlme,itwentviral.Hewonthousandsoffans.Today,hehasoverZUU,UUOfollowers

online.

Duoftenmakestheminiaturehouse30timessmallerthanitsrealsize.Itusually

takeshimonetotwomonthstomakeamodelwiththepicturesprovidedbycustomers.Hundredsofsmall

andiibcut50differentmaterials,includingwood,paperjindmaterialsstraightfromnatureareused,

visitsthevillagestotakeacloserlookatthedetails.Hecanspendthewholeweekstudyingonebuilding,trying

tounderstandtheslory,shapesandcolors."Ihavetobeverycarefulaboutthedetails.Iftheyaregood,the

workwi11cometolife,“Dusays.Hisminiaturehousesaresoldatastartingpriceofaround20,000yuan.

“WhenIfirstsawthemodelofmyoldhome,ittookmebacktomychiIdhood.Grandfathertaughtmehowto

farmandmaketoysfromthingsaroundussaysHaoWei,oneofDu'scustomers.

Whenaskillful(靈巧的)handmeetstheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.

(0Sonepeoplemakemodelsoftheiroldhonesto.

A.studyhistoricbuildings

B.remembertheirchildhood

C.supporttheirfamilies

(2)Wh￡tdotheunderlinedwords*wontviral,inParagraph2mean?

A.Lostvalue.

B.Soldwell.

C.Becamepopular.

(3)WecaninferfromthetextthatDuYiis.

第10JU/共25頁(yè)

A.carefulandhard-working

B.independentandbrave

C.patientandproud

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?

A.Du'scustomersarealwayshappywithhisworks.

B.Du'sworksaresoldwellbecauseofthelowprices.

C.Ducanoftenmakeaminiaturehouseveryquickly.

3.(8分)TheInternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely.Butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylittleattentionto

whetherornotourlanguageabilityisbecomingpoorer.

AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChina

saidtheyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshavedeclined(Tl^).Theydon'tusecomplexrheIorical

technique(修辭手法)oftenanymore.ItisbclievedthatdigitaltechnologyandInternetmemes(表情

包)havechangedtheircommunicationhabits.

Forexample,directexpressionisthepreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Whenoneseessomethingfunny,heorshe

wiIIsimplytypc"hahaha“orusethc*cry-laughwemoji,BeijingYouthDaiIynoted.

Also「copyandpaste*cultureisgettingpopular.Peoplesimplypickupexpressionsonlinewithoutmuchthought.Many

begintouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas“wheneveryoucisagreewitheachother,you…”

CaiXiaojia,ateacherfromFuzhou,toldChinaYouthDailythatwordsingeneralarebeingusedless.Forexample,

peoplecansharephotosonlinewithlittleneedforwordstodescribethem.

Ifthissituationcontinues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking,People,sDailynoted.Whenweuseexpressions

withoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.Ifteenagersusecasualmethodsof

expression1ikeemojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytousewordsproperly.

Toimproveourlanguageskills,expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelopourownlanguage

logic.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldreadmoreworksofliterature.wKeepusingdifferentwordstoshowyourown

feelings,“saidShenXiaolong,aprofessorintheChinesedepartmentatFudanUniversity.

(1)Whatmakespeople'slanguageskillsdecline?

①Wordsnowareusedlessthanbefore.

②Peoplehavetheirownlanguagelogic.

③“Copyandpaste^cultureisbecomingpopular.

④Peopleseldomusecomplexrhetoricaltechnique.

A.dXg)③

B.②④

C.酸④

(2)Howdocsthewriterexplainthechangesofpeople*scommunicationhabits?

A.Bytellingstories.

笫IIm/共25貝

B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.

(3)Thelastparagraphmainlytalksaboutthefortheimprovementinlanguageskills.

A.reasons

B.suggestions

C.plans

⑷Wecaninferthatthewriterthesituationofpeopletslanguageability.

A.isworriedabout

B.feelsangryabout

C.Isdisappointedat

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(10分)Successinlifeoftenconiesfromyourconstanteffort,andonlyself

discipline(自律)allowsyoutodothat.(1)

It'suptoyou.

Nomailerwhatyourgoalsare,thereisonegreatlawthatyouneedtofollow

inordertobesuccessful----Nooneelseisgoingtoclimbtheladderofsuccess

foryou.(2)Onlyyoucanchoosehowyouspendyourtime,andthedecisions

youreachmakeorbreakyour1ife.Sotakeresponsibilityforeverythinginyour

life.

Thinklifethroughinthelongterm.

AbrahamLincolnsaid,"Thebestwaytopredictyourfutureistocreateit.*IfyouwonderwhereyouwillbelOyearsfrom

now,lookatyourcurrentlife.Whatactionsareyoutaking?(3)Areyouputtingintheeffortnecessaryinyour

goalstoday?Peopleoftenthinkthattheirliveswi11suddenlychangethroughsomemagicaleventsinthefuture.hutthat

isnotthecase.Yourlifewillonlychangeifyouchangeit.

Setbacks(挫折)arepariofsuccess.

Inlife,nothingworthhavingcomeseasy.(4)Itiscertainlytruethattherewillbemanysetbacks,andanytime

yougetclosetofinallysucceeding,therewillbesomemoreadversity(逆境)testinghowbadlyyoureallywantit.Only

afterpassingonemoretest,andthenanother,willyoubeabletosucceed.Many,however,failthefinaltest.

(5)Nomatterhowlongittakesorhowharditgets,alwaysrememberthewords,"It'snotoveruntilIwin!*

Ifyoucouldbuildunbreakableself-discipline,youwillsucceedinanythingyousetyourmindto.Maybenot

immediately,butdefinitely.

A.Ilovmanynewthingsareyoulearning?

B.Herearethreepowerfulwaystobuildit.

第l2貞/共25頁(yè)

U.Sokeepgoingwheneveryoufaceachallenge.

D.Actuallychancesandchailengescometogether.

E.YOJhavetodevotetimeandefforttc-yourgoalsifyouwanttomakeit.

F.YOJareresponsibleforyourlifewhenyoustarttomakeyourownchoices.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格。

1.（10分）Awell-knowntravelerandgeographerofthelateMingDynasty（1368—1644）,Xu

Xiake,alsonamedllongzu（1587----1641）,borninJiangsuProvince.Veryunusualforthose

times.Xu'smotherwasfullyeducatedandsheencouragedhersontoreadfromhisfather's

rich1ibrary.Hestudiedtheancientbooksasasmallboyandlearnedtovrite.Butatthe

ageof15,hefailedtheimperialexaminations（科舉考試）.Instead,hedevelopedaninterest

inhistoricalbooks,especiallysuchbcoksondifferentplaces,anddecidedtotravelall

over:hecountry.

Duringhislifetime,XuXiaketraveledaroundandconductedsurveysin16provinces,leavinghisfootstepsinactuallyevery

partofthecountry.Inconductinghissurveysandstudies,hewouldneverblindlybelievehistoricaldocuments.Instead,he

foundthosegeographicalstudieswereqtiteunreliable（不可靠的）inmanyaspects.

XuisprobablybestknownforhisbookXuXiake,sTravels.ItisaChinesetravelogue

bookvith22sections,writtenintheI7thcentury,describinghistravelexperiences.

Over34years,Xuproducedmorethan600,000words,includingworkssuchas"Guizhou

TourDiary*and^YunnanTourDiary*.XuHake'sTravelsisrespectedforitsliterary

Qualifiesandforitshistoricity.XuXiaketraveled22yearsafterhemarriedin1607

untilhisdeathin1641.Histravelsattimesputhimindanger.Butthe^ord*givir）g

up^neverappearedinhismind,whichwasthencalled^XuXiakeSpirit”.

JuliaiWard,theauthorofXuXiake:TheArtofTravelWriting,oncesaid,"Xuwasacompulsive（，二撼的）Iravelerandspentmost

ofhislifevisitingwhatwewouldnowcall"beautyspots'inChina.Hewasverymuchamanofhistimes.

第l3頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

NameXuXiake(1587—1641)

Profession(1)_,geographerandwriter

,wasencouragedby(2)_toread

Childhood,failedtheimperialexaminations

?developedaninterestinhistoricalbooks

,(3)_attheageof20

Adulthood,decidedtotravelalloverthecountry

?wroteXuXiake'sTravels

,brave:wasnotafraidofdangersduringlor.gtravels

Spirit?critical(批判的)：would(4)_historicaldocuments

,persistent:traveledfor22yearsandprocuced600,000words

(5)ft'hatcanyoulearnfromXuXiake?

四、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文.（年空限填?詞，縮寫算?詞）

1.（1分）事實(shí)勝于it辯。

Actionsthanwords.

2.（1分）貴州的發(fā)展名么令人驚嘆?。?/p>

thedevelopmentofGuizhouProvinceis!

3.（1分）長(zhǎng)江是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流。

TheChangjiangRiverisriverinChina.

第l4頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

4.（1分）人們可以做很多酬來(lái)幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。

Alotofthingscantohelpprotectcurenvironment.

5.（1分）雖然G紅樓夢(mèng)》已經(jīng)問世幾百年了，但它如今依然深受歡迎。

TheStoryoftheStoneisstillpopularitcameouthundredsofyearsago.

閱讀短文，在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1.(10分)SergioDeIes,50,isanItaiianman.HewasinterestedinChineseculturewhenhewasyoungandsethisfootinChina

forthefirsttime(1)1996.NowhehasbeenlivinginBeijingformorethan17years.andheseesBeijingashis(2)

(two)hometown.

AgroupofvillagekidslivenearSergio*shonie(3)theyallhaveafootba11dream.SoSergiosetupa

footba1clubfor(4)(they).wantthosekidstogrowupwhileplayingfootbal1,wSergiosays.

Inthesuburb(城郊)outsideBeijing,Sergio'steam(5)(have)136kids.Theirages

rangefrom6to12and30%ofthemare⑹(girl).“Wohaveregulartraining

everySundayand(7)footballcompetitioneverymonth.Il'sakindoftheclub's

routins,"saysSergio.

Sergio'sfootbal1teamfocusesonthe(8)(person)developmentofvi1lagechiIdren."There

isonlyonerulefor(9)(join)myteam:parentshavetotakepartinthetraining,too,

"saysSergio.

Thisyear'sMarchgamewasspecial.ItwascalledTheLittleWorldCup.Forthefirsttimeitwas(10)(organize)forthe

Chines?villagechildren.Atotalof67people,includingdifferentparent-childrenpairs,joinedinthegame

看、寫作

1.（15分）書籍是人類進(jìn)步的階梯。紅旗中學(xué)英語(yǔ)俱樂部正在開展主題為"TheBookThatInfluencedMeMosi”的征文活動(dòng)，詁根據(jù)下面的寫作要

求，寫一篇不少于80詞的英文短文投稿。

describethebook

expressyourfeelingsoropinions

Whatisthenameofthebook?

Whvdovou1ikethebook?

Whatisthebookabout?

lowdidthebookinfluenceyou?

Whendidyoufirstreadthebook?

3t15M/M2551

與作要求

(D短文必須包含圖中所有信息.并適當(dāng)拓展：

(2)tft點(diǎn)淡淡這本書對(duì)你的影響：

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息：

(4)不能抄襲試卷原文，

TheBookThatInfluencedMeMost

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2024年貴州省黔南州中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷（答案&解析）

一、聽力第一節(jié)聽對(duì)話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片.（讀-鐲）

i.略

【解析】略

2.略

【解析】略

3.略

【解析】略

4.略

【解析】略

5.略

【解析】略

6.BX

【解析】略

第二節(jié)聽句子，選擇最隹應(yīng)答,（讀一?遍）

1.略

【解析】略

2.略

m1?貞/共25頁(yè)

t解析】珞

3.略

【解析】略

4.略

t解析】略

5.略

【解析】略

6.略

［解析］略

第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子.（讀兩遍）

1.略

1解析】略

2.略

【解析】略

3.略

t解析］略

4.略

［解析］略

5.略

第18頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)

【解析】略

6.略

【解析】略

第四節(jié)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（讀兩遍）

1.略

【解析】略

2.略

【解析】略

3.略

【解析】略

第五節(jié)聽短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。（讀三遍）

1.略

【解析】略

二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.⑴考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：它也是中國(guó)最占老的民間藝術(shù)形式之一。根據(jù)前句Papercuttingisoneofthemostpopular

decorativeChinesehandicrafts.（剪紙是最受歡迎的中國(guó)裝飾手工藝品之一。）和常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)是剪紙也是中國(guó)最古老的民間藝術(shù)形式之

一，故空處應(yīng)是oldest”最古老的"。故選G>

（2）考查代詞。句意：在過去，每個(gè)女孩都應(yīng)該掌握它。根據(jù)前句Inruralareaspapercuttingistraditionallyahandicraftfor

women.（在農(nóng)村地區(qū)，剪紙傳統(tǒng)上是婦女的手工藝品。）可知，應(yīng)是每個(gè)女孩都應(yīng)該掌握它，故空處應(yīng)是ii"它"。故選A。

（3）考查副詞。句意:剪紙被用作裝飾品，它們通常是用紅紙制作的。根據(jù)句意和給出的單詞可知，空處應(yīng)是usually"通常"。故選B。

（4）考查連詞。句意：因?yàn)樨?cái)富、健康和長(zhǎng)壽是通過剪紙表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。分析句意可知，空處表示并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用and"和"連接。故

選C。

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(5)考查介詞。句意：例如，在中國(guó)新年期間，"福"字被倒貼在門上。根捱句意和給出的單詞可知，應(yīng)是在中國(guó)新年期間，

“?！弊直坏官N在門上，故空處應(yīng)是。n"在……上"。故選D。

(6)考查疑問詞。句意：學(xué)習(xí)如何制作剪紙很容易。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)如何制作剪紙很容易，故空處應(yīng)是how"怎么樣"。故

選F。

【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)工藝剪紙。

閱讀短文，從短文所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(D考查形容詞。句意：湖水變干了0A.滿的；B.漂亮的;C.干的。根據(jù)Totheirbadluck,therewasnorainthatyear.(令

他們倒霉的是，那年沒有下雨。)可知，是湖水變干了。故選C。

(2)考行動(dòng)詞。句意：兩只天鵝可以輕松地飛翔，但對(duì)烏龜來(lái)說卻很難。A.跑：B.飛；C.跳。根據(jù)swans(天鵝)結(jié)合句意可知，是

天鵝可以輕松地飛翔。故選瓦

(3)考查數(shù)詞。句意：他們?nèi)齻€(gè)開始好奇，不知道下一步該做什么。A.二;B.三;C.四。根據(jù)Onceatortoiseandtwoswanslived

onaLake.(從前，一只烏龜和兩只天鵝住在湖邊。)可知,是他們?nèi)齻€(gè)。故選B。

(4)考查名詞。句意:最后，兩只天鵝想到了一個(gè)主意。A.例子；B.事故；C.主意。根據(jù)Wewillplaceastickinyourmouth.

Andwewillcarryitinourbeaks(喙)oncitherside.Thiswillmakeusflytogether.(我們會(huì)在你嘴里放一根棍子。

我們會(huì)把它叼在兩邊的嘴里。這將使我們一起飛翔。)可知，是想到了一個(gè)主意。故選C。

(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是記住，你千萬(wàn)不要張嘴。A.相信;B.記住;C.想。根據(jù)youmustnotopenyourmouth(你千萬(wàn)不要張嘴)可

知，是要記住。故選B。

(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：烏龜離開湖很難過，但他很高興地同意了這個(gè)想法。A.離開：B.看見；C.記錄。根據(jù)S。theyhadtoleave

thelakeinsearchforanotheronetolive.(所以他們不得不離開湖去尋找另一個(gè)可以生存的地方。)可知，是烏龜離開湖很

難過。故選A。

(7)考查副詞。句意：他們對(duì)此非常好奇，并開始興奮地大叫。A.生氣地：工小心地；C.興奮地。根據(jù)Thepeopleofthetown

weresurprisedatwhattheysawinthesky.Theywereverycuriousaboutit(鎮(zhèn)上的人們對(duì)他們?cè)谔炜湛吹降木跋蟾械?/p>

驚訝。他們對(duì)此非常好奇，)可知，應(yīng)是興奮地大叫。故選C。

(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他忘記了自己的承諾，好奇地張開嘴問：“為什么會(huì)有……？啊…！"A.忘記：B.保持：C.錯(cuò)過。根據(jù)But

remember,youmustnotopenyourmouth.(但是記住，你千萬(wàn)不要張嘴。)可知，是忘記了自己的承諾，張開了嘴。故選A。

(9)考杏形容詞。句意：當(dāng)天鵝朝著烏龜?shù)姆较颉耆r(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)烏龜已經(jīng)死了。A.高興的；B.死的：C.睡著的。根據(jù)Theswans

hadnochancetosavehim.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriend(天鵝沒有機(jī)會(huì)救他。他們很難過失去了最好的朋友，)

可知,烏龜死了。故選B。

(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們很難過失去了最好的朋友，但不得不飛走，開始他們的新生活。A.救；B.開始：C分享。根據(jù)their

newlife(他們的新生活)可知,是開始他們的新生活。故選B。

【解析】短文主要講述了一只烏龜和兩只天鵝在湖上生活，因湖水干涸而不得不尋找新的居所。天鵝想出了一個(gè)辦法，讓烏龜

咬住一根棍子，它們分別用嘴巴抓住棍子的兩端，一起飛行。然而，烏龜違背了承諾，打開了嘴巴，最終

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不辛墜洛而亡。最后，大鵬只能飛走開始剎的生活。

三、閱讀閱讀語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出各題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）traintripintheworldandisnamedas"thcway

tothesky*.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.（這是世界上最長(zhǎng)的高空火車旅行，被稱為“通往天空的路"。大部分線

路超過4000米。）可知因?yàn)槲鲗幹晾_的鐵路線大部分都在4000米以上，故選A。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Price:487.5yuanforasecondclass（價(jià)格:二等座487.5元）可知從成都到昆明的二等座487.5元,

故選B。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格四ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMount

Qomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.（它使旅行者更容易去西藏旅行，尤其是那些想去看世界上最高的珠穆朗瑪

峰的人。）可知從拉薩到日喀則的鐵路線是想?yún)⒂^珠穆朗瑪峰的游客的好選擇，故選A。

（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格ThethreemostwonderfultrainJourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.

Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.（三和最美妙的火車旅行展現(xiàn)了我們祖國(guó)的自然美景。繼

續(xù)閱讀，看看你想從哪一行開始你的旅程,）可知我們可能會(huì)在一本關(guān)于旅行的雜志上讀到這篇文章，故選C。

【解析】本文主要介紹了三種最美妙的火車旅行。

2.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,

theychoosetorememberitbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewup.（大部分人都是通過看老照片或者視

頻來(lái)回憶自己的童年。但對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說.他們選擇通過制作他們長(zhǎng)大的老房子的模型來(lái)記住它。）可知，是為了記住他們的童年。

故選B。

（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Hewonthousandsoffollowers.Today,hehasover200,000followersonline.（他羸得了

成千上萬(wàn)的追隨者。如今，他在網(wǎng)上有超過20萬(wàn)名粉絲。）可知，是變得很受歡迎，所以wentviral是“變得受歡迎”的意思。故

選C。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Duoftenmakestheminiaturehouse30timessmallert